An equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy

By installing support blocks and contour columns between the optical fiber measurement units of the viscosity measurement frame, the problem of unstable position of the optical fiber measurement point is solved, precise control of the liquid flow distance is achieved, and the accuracy of viscosity measurement is improved.

CN222704472UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01SHANGHAI LEUVEN SCI INSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420958907.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing viscosity measuring frames are prone to displacement due to the unstable position of the upper and lower optical fiber measurement points, resulting in inaccurate distances of liquid flowing, which seriously affects the accuracy of viscosity measurement.

Method used

Using an equally spaced installation structure, the spacing between the optical fiber measuring unit and the lower fiber measuring unit is accurately fixed by installing a support block between the upper and lower fiber measuring units, and installing a contour column support at the upper and lower ends of the support block.

Benefits of technology

By accurately controlling the distance through which the liquid flows, the accuracy of viscosity measurement is improved, ensuring the accuracy of measurement results. At the same time, the structural design is simple, novel and practical.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an equidistant installation structure for improving the viscosity measurement accuracy, including a base, a support mechanism, a tensioning mechanism, an upper fiber optic measuring unit, a support block and a lower fiber optic measuring unit. The lower end of the support mechanism is connected to the base, and the middle part is provided with an upper fiber optic measuring unit, a support block and a lower fiber optic measuring unit in sequence from top to bottom. The upper end is provided with a tensioning mechanism that can slide up and down; and the lower end of the measuring pipe joint of the tensioning mechanism is provided with a joint sleeve. The utility model installs a support block between the upper fiber optic measuring unit and the lower fiber optic measuring unit, and installs equal-height columns at the upper and lower ends of the support block to support and connect the upper and lower fiber optic measuring units. The upper and lower equal-height columns are used to accurately fix the spacing between the upper and lower fiber optic measuring units, thereby accurately controlling the spacing of the liquid flowing through the upper and lower fiber optic measuring points to be a constant distance, so that the measurement of the viscometer is more accurate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of experimental detection instruments, in particular to an equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy. Background Art

[0002] The viscosity measuring stand is the main component for measuring liquid viscosity. It calibrates the viscosity by measuring the time it takes for the liquid to pass a constant distance. The length of the constant distance the liquid passes during measurement directly affects the accuracy of the viscosity. Liquid aspiration - liquid passes the lower fiber position - record the current time - liquid passes the upper fiber position - record the current time - liquid goes up a certain distance - begins to enter the measurement state - liquid flows down by free fall - liquid falls back to the upper fiber position - record the current time - liquid falls back to the lower fiber position - record the current time - the system automatically calculates the viscosity - measurement is completed.

[0003] In the process of viscosity measurement, the time of free fall of liquid is mainly affected by the constant distance of liquid flow, in addition to the viscosity of the liquid itself. However, in the use of the existing viscosity measurement frame, the upper and lower optical fiber measurement points on the measurement frame are unstable and easily displaced, which makes the distance of fluid flow measured by the upper and lower optical fibers inaccurate, seriously affecting the accuracy of fluid viscosity measurement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in view of the defects of the existing viscosity measuring frame, an equidistant installation structure is provided to improve the viscosity measurement accuracy, and the liquid can flow through a constant distance more accurately by installing equal-height columns.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to solve the above technical problems:

[0006] The utility model provides an equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy, comprising a base, a supporting mechanism, a tensioning mechanism, an upper optical fiber measuring unit, a supporting block and a lower optical fiber measuring unit, wherein:

[0007] The lower end of the supporting mechanism is connected to the base, the upper optical fiber measuring unit, the supporting block and the lower optical fiber measuring unit are arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the middle part, and the tensioning mechanism that can slide up and down is arranged at the upper end; and the lower end of the measuring pipe joint of the tensioning mechanism is provided with a joint sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the support mechanism is composed of two vertically spaced vertical poles, wherein:

[0009] The lower ends of the two vertical poles are vertically connected to the base, and the upper ends of the two vertical poles are connected to the bottom of the control box.

[0010] More preferably, the tensioning mechanism can be slidably arranged on the supporting mechanism up and down through the through holes at its left and right ends, and a supporting plate is arranged in the middle of its lower end, and a first limit block and a second limit block are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the top.

[0011] More preferably, the measuring pipe joint is installed in the through hole of the supporting plate, and the lower end of the measuring pipe joint is threadedly connected to the joint sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the left and right top ends of the tensioning mechanism are connected to the control box at the top through compression springs, wherein:

[0013] The two compression springs are movably sleeved on the two upright rods of the support mechanism, and the lower ends thereof are fixedly embedded in the through holes at the left and right top ends of the tensioning mechanism through bushings.

[0014] Preferably, the upper optical fiber measuring unit is composed of an upper optical fiber upper fixing plate, an upper optical fiber lower fixing plate and an upper optical fiber sensor, wherein:

[0015] The upper optical fiber upper fixing plate and the upper optical fiber lower fixing plate are clamped up and down to form an integrated structure with a first measuring tube accommodating opening at the front end, and the rear end thereof is fixedly connected to the optical fiber cover plate;

[0016] There is at least one upper optical fiber sensor, which is sandwiched between the upper optical fiber upper fixing plate and the upper optical fiber lower fixing plate and is located at the accommodating opening of the first measuring tube.

[0017] Preferably, the supporting block comprises a slider, a limit clamp, a first column of equal height and a second column of equal height, wherein:

[0018] The sliding block can be slid up and down on the left and right upright rods of the supporting mechanism through the through holes at the left and right ends thereof;

[0019] The rear end of the limit clamp is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the slider, and the limit hole at the front end thereof is located on the same straight line as the upper first measuring tube accommodating opening and the lower second measuring tube accommodating opening;

[0020] The upper end of the first equal height column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, and the lower end is abutted and connected to the top of the lower optical fiber measurement unit;

[0021] The lower end of the second equal-height column is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding block, and the upper end is abutted and connected to the bottom of the upper optical fiber measuring unit.

[0022] Preferably, the lower optical fiber measuring unit is composed of a lower optical fiber upper fixing plate, a lower optical fiber lower fixing plate and a lower optical fiber sensor, wherein:

[0023] The lower optical fiber upper fixing plate and the lower optical fiber lower fixing plate are clamped up and down to form an integrated structure with a second measuring tube accommodating opening at the front end, and the rear end thereof is fixedly connected to the optical fiber cover plate;

[0024] There is at least one lower optical fiber sensor, which is sandwiched between the lower optical fiber upper fixing plate and the lower optical fiber lower fixing plate and is located at the accommodating opening of the second measuring tube.

[0025] Preferably, the equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy further comprises a control box, wherein:

[0026] The control box is fixedly mounted on the top of the support mechanism, and is respectively connected to an upper optical fiber sensor and a lower optical fiber sensor through optical fibers, and a pipe clamp is mounted on the top of the control box.

[0027] Preferably, the equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy further comprises an optical fiber cover plate, wherein:

[0028] The optical fiber cover plate is composed of an optical fiber front cover and an optical fiber rear cover which are snap-fitted into one body, and the lower ends thereof are respectively fixedly connected to the upper optical fiber measuring unit and the lower optical fiber measuring unit.

[0029] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, and compared with the prior art, has the following technical effects:

[0030] The utility model provides an equidistant installation structure for improving the viscosity measurement accuracy. A support block is installed between an upper fiber optic measuring unit and a lower fiber optic measuring unit, and equal-height columns are installed at the upper and lower ends of the support block to support and connect the upper and lower fiber optic measuring units. The upper and lower equal-height columns are used to accurately fix the spacing between the upper and lower fiber optic measuring units, thereby accurately controlling the spacing between the upper and lower fiber optic measuring points where the liquid flows through to be a constant distance, making the measurement of the viscometer more accurate. The utility model also has a simple and novel structural design and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy according to the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a side view structural schematic diagram of an equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy according to the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of part A in an equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy;

[0034] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is a schematic diagram of an equidistant installation structure for improving the viscosity measurement accuracy. Figure 1 ;

[0035] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of part B in an equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy;

[0036] Figure 6 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model is a uniformly spaced installation structure for improving the viscosity measurement accuracy. Figure 2 ;

[0037] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0039] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0040] In some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, an equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy is provided, which mainly includes a base 10, a supporting mechanism 20, a tensioning mechanism 30, an upper optical fiber measuring unit 40, a supporting block 50, a lower optical fiber measuring unit 60, a control box 70 and an optical fiber cover plate 80.

[0041] The lower end of the supporting mechanism 20 is connected to the base 10, and the upper optical fiber measuring unit 40, the supporting block 50 and the lower optical fiber measuring unit 60 are arranged in sequence in the middle from top to bottom. The upper end is provided with the tensioning mechanism 30 that can slide up and down; and the lower end of the measuring pipe joint 32 of the tensioning mechanism 30 is provided with a joint sleeve 33.

[0042] In some of the embodiments, Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the support mechanism 20 is mainly used as a support component of the entire measurement structure, and the support mechanism 20 is composed of two vertically arranged vertical poles 21 spaced apart from each other. The lower ends of the two vertical poles 21 are vertically connected to the base 10, and the upper ends of the two vertical poles 21 are connected to the bottom of the control box 70.

[0043] In some of the embodiments, Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the tensioning mechanism 30 can be slidably arranged on the support mechanism 20 up and down through the through holes at its left and right ends, and a support plate 31 is arranged in the middle of its lower end, and a first limit block 34 and a second limit block 35 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the top.

[0044] The measuring pipe joint 32 is installed in the through hole of the supporting plate 31 , and the lower end of the measuring pipe joint 32 is threadedly connected to the joint sleeve 33 .

[0045] In addition, if Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the left and right top ends of the tensioning mechanism 30 are connected to the top control box 70 through compression springs 36. The two compression springs 36 are movably sleeved on the two uprights 21 of the support mechanism 20, and the lower ends thereof are fixedly embedded in the through holes of the left and right top ends of the tensioning mechanism 30 through bushings 37.

[0046] In some of the embodiments, Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the upper optical fiber measuring unit 40 is mainly composed of an upper optical fiber upper fixing plate 41, an upper optical fiber lower fixing plate 42 and an upper optical fiber sensor 43. The upper optical fiber upper fixing plate 41 and the upper optical fiber lower fixing plate 42 are used to install the optical fiber and the upper optical fiber sensor 43, and the upper optical fiber sensor 43 is used to detect the liquid level.

[0047] The upper optical fiber upper fixing plate 41 and the upper optical fiber lower fixing plate 42 are clamped up and down to form an integrated structure with a first measuring tube accommodating opening at the front end, and the rear end thereof is fixedly connected to the optical fiber cover plate 80. There is at least one upper optical fiber sensor 43, which is sandwiched between the upper optical fiber upper fixing plate 41 and the upper optical fiber lower fixing plate 42 and is located at the first measuring tube accommodating opening.

[0048] In some of the embodiments, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the support block 50 includes a slider 51, a limit clamp 52, a first equal height column 53 and a second equal height column 54. The slider 51 can be slid up and down on the left and right uprights 21 of the support mechanism 20 through the through holes at its left and right ends; the rear end of the limit clamp 52 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the slider 51, and the limit hole at its front end is located on the same straight line as the first measuring tube accommodating opening at the top and the second measuring tube accommodating opening at the bottom.

[0049] The upper end of the first contour column 53 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the slider 51, and the lower end is abutted against the top of the lower optical fiber measurement unit 60. The lower end of the second contour column 54 is fixedly disposed at the top of the slider 51, and the upper end is abutted against the bottom of the upper optical fiber measurement unit 40.

[0050] In some of the embodiments, Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the lower optical fiber measuring unit 60 is composed of a lower optical fiber upper fixing plate 61, a lower optical fiber lower fixing plate 62 and a lower optical fiber sensor 63. The lower optical fiber upper fixing plate 61 and the lower optical fiber lower fixing plate 62 are used to install the optical fiber and the lower optical fiber sensor 63, and the lower optical fiber sensor 63 is used to detect the liquid level.

[0051] The lower optical fiber upper fixing plate 61 and the lower optical fiber lower fixing plate 62 are clamped together to form an integrated structure with a second measuring tube accommodating opening at the front end, and the rear end thereof is fixedly connected to the optical fiber cover plate 80; there is at least one lower optical fiber sensor 63, which is clamped between the lower optical fiber upper fixing plate 61 and the lower optical fiber lower fixing plate 62, and is located at the second measuring tube accommodating opening.

[0052] In some of the embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the equally spaced installation structure further includes a control box 70, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the support mechanism 20, and is respectively connected to the upper optical fiber sensor 43 and the lower optical fiber sensor 63 through optical fibers, and a pipe clamp 71 is installed on the top.

[0053] In some of the embodiments, Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the equidistant installation structure also includes a fiber cover plate 80, which is composed of a fiber front cover 81 and a fiber rear cover 82 that are snap-fitted together, and the lower ends of which are fixedly connected to the upper fiber measurement unit 40 and the lower fiber measurement unit 60 respectively.

[0054] The equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy comprises a support block installed between an upper optical fiber measurement unit and a lower optical fiber measurement unit, and equal-height columns are installed at the upper and lower ends of the support block to support and connect the upper and lower optical fiber measurement units. The upper and lower equal-height columns are used to accurately fix the spacing between the upper and lower optical fiber measurement units, thereby accurately controlling the spacing of the upper and lower optical fiber measurement points where the liquid flows through to be a constant distance, making the measurement of the viscometer more accurate, and the structural design is simple, novel, and highly practical.

[0055] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0056] Secondly, the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0057] Finally, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy, characterized in that: It includes a base, a supporting mechanism, a tensioning mechanism, an upper optical fiber measuring unit, a supporting block and a lower optical fiber measuring unit, wherein: The lower end of the supporting mechanism is connected to the base, the upper optical fiber measuring unit, the supporting block and the lower optical fiber measuring unit are arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the middle part, and the tensioning mechanism that can slide up and down is arranged at the upper end; and the lower end of the measuring pipe joint of the tensioning mechanism is provided with a joint sleeve.

2. The equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support mechanism is composed of two vertically spaced vertical poles, wherein: The lower ends of the two vertical poles are vertically connected to the base, and the upper ends of the two vertical poles are connected to the bottom of the control box.

3. The equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism can be slidably arranged on the supporting mechanism up and down through the through holes at its left and right ends, and a supporting plate is arranged in the middle of its lower end, and a first limit block and a second limit block are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the top.

4. The equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The measuring pipe joint is installed in the through hole of the supporting plate, and the lower end of the measuring pipe joint is threadedly connected to the joint sleeve.

5. The equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The left and right top ends of the tensioning mechanism are connected to the control box at the top through compression springs, wherein: The two compression springs are movably sleeved on the two upright rods of the support mechanism, and the lower ends thereof are fixedly embedded in the through holes at the left and right top ends of the tensioning mechanism through bushings.

6. The equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper optical fiber measuring unit is composed of an upper optical fiber upper fixing plate, an upper optical fiber lower fixing plate and an upper optical fiber sensor, wherein: The upper optical fiber upper fixing plate and the upper optical fiber lower fixing plate are clamped up and down to form an integrated structure with a first measuring tube accommodating opening at the front end, and the rear end thereof is fixedly connected to the optical fiber cover plate; There is at least one upper optical fiber sensor, which is sandwiched between the upper optical fiber upper fixing plate and the upper optical fiber lower fixing plate and is located at the accommodating opening of the first measuring tube.

7. The equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support block includes a slider, a limit clamp, a first equal height column and a second equal height column, wherein: The sliding block can be slid up and down on the left and right upright rods of the supporting mechanism through the through holes at the left and right ends thereof; The rear end of the limit clamp is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the slider, and the limit hole at the front end thereof is located on the same straight line as the upper first measuring tube accommodating opening and the lower second measuring tube accommodating opening; The upper end of the first equal height column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, and the lower end is abutted and connected to the top of the lower optical fiber measurement unit; The lower end of the second equal-height column is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding block, and the upper end is abutted and connected to the bottom of the upper optical fiber measuring unit.

8. The equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower optical fiber measuring unit is composed of a lower optical fiber upper fixing plate, a lower optical fiber lower fixing plate and a lower optical fiber sensor, wherein: The lower optical fiber upper fixing plate and the lower optical fiber lower fixing plate are clamped up and down to form an integrated structure with a second measuring tube accommodating opening at the front end, and the rear end thereof is fixedly connected to the optical fiber cover plate; There is at least one lower optical fiber sensor, which is sandwiched between the lower optical fiber upper fixing plate and the lower optical fiber lower fixing plate and is located at the accommodating opening of the second measuring tube.

9. The equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a control box, wherein: The control box is fixedly mounted on the top of the support mechanism, and is connected to an upper optical fiber sensor and a lower optical fiber sensor via optical fibers, respectively, and a pipe clamp is mounted on the top of the control box.

10. The equidistant installation structure for improving viscosity measurement accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a fiber optic cover plate, wherein: The optical fiber cover plate is composed of an optical fiber front cover and an optical fiber rear cover which are snap-fitted into one body, and the lower ends thereof are respectively fixedly connected to the upper optical fiber measuring unit and the lower optical fiber measuring unit.