A motor drive board with efficient temperature control structure
By designing an efficient temperature control structure in the motor drive board, using thermal bimetal plates, micro switches and micro motors to drive the fixed fan blades to rotate and blow the air, the problem of inconvenient cooling of the motor drive board during use is solved, and more efficient heat dissipation and more flexible use is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420869573.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor drive board heat dissipation structure is not convenient to cool down and dissipate heat according to the temperature of the motor drive board during use, reducing the flexibility of the motor drive board when using it.
A motor drive plate with an efficient temperature control structure is designed, including a support plate, a drive plate body, a positioning structure, an installation groove, a support plate, a fixing block and an adjustment structure. The adjustment structure includes a thermal bimetal plate, a micro switch and a micro motor. The micro switch is turned on by bending the thermal bimetal plate, and the micro motor is activated to drive the fixed fan blade to rotate and blow the air to achieve self-cooling.
The motor drive board realizes the self-cooling of the drive board body through the autonomous adjustment structure, which improves the heat dissipation effect and flexibility of the motor drive board, and avoids the problem of excessive temperature.
Smart Images

Figure CN222706839U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motor drive boards, in particular to a motor drive board with a high-efficiency temperature control structure. Background Art
[0002] The motor driver board is a circuit component that is matched with the motor and enables the motor to operate normally. It is a circuit control device required when the motor is running. When the motor driver board is used for a long time, it will generate heat, so a heat dissipation and temperature control structure needs to be set up.
[0003] As disclosed in the publication number CN218450680U, a highly efficient heat dissipation structure for a motor drive board is designed to overcome the technical problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation structure for a motor drive board in the prior art, and can significantly improve the heat dissipation and temperature control effect of the motor drive board when it is working, and has the advantages of low cost and small structural volume. It includes a driving circuit board, a thermally conductive adhesive pad and a heat sink, wherein the heat sink is arranged on the back of the driving circuit board, the thermally conductive adhesive pad is arranged between the driving circuit board and the heat sink, and the two side surfaces of the thermally conductive adhesive pad are respectively in close contact with the back of the driving circuit board and the surface of the heat sink. The present application assists in enhancing the heat conduction effect between the driving circuit board and the heat sink by arranging a thermally conductive adhesive pad between the driving circuit board and the heat sink, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink on the driving circuit board;
[0004] However, the heat dissipation structure of the motor drive board in the above application still has some shortcomings during use. For example, it is not convenient to cool and dissipate heat according to the temperature of the motor drive board, which reduces the flexibility of using the motor drive board. Therefore, we propose a motor drive board with an efficient temperature control structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a motor drive board with an efficient temperature control structure to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the motor drive board currently on the market cannot cool down and dissipate heat according to the temperature during use, thereby reducing the flexibility of the motor drive board during use.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a motor drive plate with an efficient temperature control structure, comprising a horizontally placed supporting plate and a drive plate body arranged above the supporting plate;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] A positioning structure is provided below the driving plate body to facilitate the disassembly and assembly operation between the driving plate body and the supporting plate;
[0009] The inner wall of the support plate is also provided with an installation groove, the inner side of the installation groove is provided with a support plate and a fixing block, and an adjustment structure is provided between the support plate and the fixing block, which can automatically perform a cooling operation according to temperature changes.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning structure includes a positioning block arranged on the lower surface of the driving plate body, and the positioning block is connected to the supporting plate through a docking groove, and the docking groove is opened on the inner wall of the supporting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the transverse section of the mounting groove is rectangular, the depth of the mounting groove is less than the thickness of the supporting plate, and the mounting groove is not connected to the docking groove.
[0012] Preferably, the positioning blocks are connected to the driving plate body by welding, and the positioning blocks are symmetrically distributed, and the size of the positioning blocks matches the size of the docking grooves.
[0013] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a thermal bimetal strip installed on the upper surface of the support plate and the fixed block, and a micro switch is arranged below the thermal bimetal strip, and the micro switch and the micro motor are electrically connected, and the thermal bimetal strip and the lower surface of the driving plate body are in contact with each other.
[0014] Preferably, the output end of the micro motor is connected to the first rotating rod, and the first rotating rod is connected to the second rotating rod through a transmission belt, and fixed fan blades are installed on the tops of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod.
[0015] Preferably, two groups of fixed blades are provided, and there is a gap between the fixed blades and the lower surface of the driving plate body, and there is also a gap between the fixed blades and the inner wall of the mounting groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the motor drive plate provided with an efficient temperature control structure can rotate the fixed fan blades by adjusting the structure, and the purpose of self-cooling the drive plate body is achieved by blowing air through the rotation of the fixed fan blades, as shown in the following content:
[0017] (1) The adjustment structure includes a thermal bimetallic strip installed on the upper surface of the support plate and the fixed block, and a micro switch is arranged below the thermal bimetallic strip, and the micro switch is electrically connected to the micro motor, so that when the driving plate body is used for a long time, the heat will be transferred to the thermal bimetallic strip, causing the thermal bimetallic strip to deform due to the heat and turn on the micro switch;
[0018] Furthermore, the output end of the micro motor is connected to the first rotating rod, and the first rotating rod is connected to the second rotating rod through a transmission belt, and fixed fan blades are installed on the tops of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod. When the micro switch is turned on, the micro motor is started, so that the first rotating rod is driven to rotate by the micro motor, and then the first rotating rod is driven to rotate by the transmission belt, so that the fixed fan blades are driven by the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod to rotate and blow air;
[0019] Furthermore, two groups of fixed blades are provided, and there is a gap between the fixed blades and the lower surface of the driving plate body, and there is also a gap between the fixed blades and the inner wall of the mounting groove, so that the fixed blades can rotate normally and ensure the normal operation of the self-cooling work;
[0020] (2) The transverse section of the mounting groove is rectangular, the depth of the mounting groove is less than the thickness of the supporting plate, and the mounting groove and the docking groove are not connected, which can ensure the normal installation and use of the fixed fan blades and prevent the temperature of the driving board body from being too high when used for a long time;
[0021] Furthermore, the positioning block and the driving plate body are welded and symmetrically distributed, and the size of the positioning block matches the size of the docking groove, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly operations between the driving plate body and the supporting plate. When damage occurs, it is easy to replace, which brings convenience to the maintenance operations of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the support plate of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a bottom view structural diagram of the connection between the driving plate body and the positioning block of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection between the positioning block and the docking groove of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a top view of the connection structure between the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the installation slot of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. supporting plate; 2. driving plate body; 3. positioning block; 4. docking groove; 5. mounting groove; 6. supporting plate; 7. fixing block; 8. thermal bimetallic strip; 9. micro switch; 10. micro motor; 11. first rotating rod; 12. second rotating rod; 13. fixed fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] In this embodiment, the driving plate body 2 and the supporting plate 1 are connected to each other to make the driving plate body 2 more stable when in use. Figure 1 , Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown:
[0032] A motor drive plate with an efficient temperature control structure comprises a horizontally placed support plate 1 and a drive plate body 2 arranged above the support plate 1, and a positioning structure is arranged below the drive plate body 2 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly operation between the drive plate body 2 and the support plate 1;
[0033] The inner wall of the support plate 1 is also provided with a mounting groove 5;
[0034] The positioning structure includes a positioning block 3 arranged on the lower surface of the driving plate body 2, and the positioning block 3 is connected to the supporting plate 1 through a docking groove 4, and the docking groove 4 is opened on the inner wall of the supporting plate 1, the transverse section of the mounting groove 5 is rectangular, and the depth of the mounting groove 5 is less than the thickness of the supporting plate 1, and the mounting groove 5 and the docking groove 4 are not connected, the positioning block 3 and the driving plate body 2 are welded, and the positioning blocks 3 are symmetrically distributed, and the size of the positioning block 3 is consistent with the size of the docking groove 4;
[0035] When using the motor drive board with an efficient temperature control structure, firstly, the support plate 1 is horizontally installed at the corresponding position, and a docking groove 4 is opened on the inner wall of the support plate 1, and the size of the docking groove 4 is consistent with the size of the positioning block 3 on the lower surface of the driving plate body 2, so the positioning block 3 on the lower surface of the driving plate body 2 can be snapped into the docking groove 4, so that the driving plate body 2 and the support plate 1 are docked and installed, ensuring the firmness of the driving plate body 2 when in use;
[0036] Embodiment 2:
[0037] In this embodiment, when the temperature of the driving plate body 2 reaches a certain value, the thermal bimetal strip 8 can be bent to open the micro switch 9. Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown:
[0038] A support plate 6 and a fixing block 7 are arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove 5, and an adjustment structure is arranged between the support plate 6 and the fixing block 7, which can automatically perform a cooling operation according to the temperature change. The adjustment structure includes a thermal bimetallic strip 8 installed on the upper surface of the support plate 6 and the fixing block 7, and a micro switch 9 is arranged below the thermal bimetallic strip 8, and the micro switch 9 is electrically connected to the micro motor 10, and the thermal bimetallic strip 8 and the lower surface of the driving plate body 2 are attached to each other;
[0039] The inner wall of the support plate 1 is also provided with a mounting groove 5, and a support plate 6 and a fixing block 7 are installed on the inner side of the mounting groove 5, wherein the top of the support plate 6 and the bottom of the driving plate body 2 fit each other, so that the driving plate body 2 can be supported, so that the driving plate body 2 has better stability when in use, and a thermal bimetallic strip 8 is installed on the upper surface of the support plate 6 and the fixing block 7, so that the heat generated during the use of the driving plate body 2 will be transferred to the thermal bimetallic strip 8, and when the temperature reaches a certain value, the thermal bimetallic strip 8 will be deformed, thereby bending the thermal bimetallic strip 8 and turning on the micro switch 9;
[0040] Embodiment three:
[0041] In this embodiment, the fixed fan blade 13 is rotated to cool the drive plate body 2, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation progress of the drive plate body 2. Figure 5 As shown:
[0042] The output end of the micro motor 10 is connected to the first rotating rod 11, and the first rotating rod 11 is connected to the second rotating rod 12 through a transmission belt, and fixed blades 13 are installed on the top of the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 12, and the fixed blades 13 are provided in two groups, and there is a gap between the fixed blades 13 and the lower surface of the driving plate body 2, and there is also a gap between the fixed blades 13 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 5;
[0043] The micro switch 9 is electrically connected to the micro motor 10, so that the micro motor 10 can work. The micro motor 10 will drive the first rotating rod 11 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 11 drives the second rotating rod 12 to rotate together through the transmission belt. Fixed blades 13 are installed on the top of the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 12. Therefore, when the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 12 rotate, the fixed blades 13 will be driven to rotate together. There is a gap between the fixed blades 13 and the driving plate body 2, so the driving plate body 2 can be cooled by blowing air through the rotation of the fixed blades 13, and the cooling speed of the driving plate body 2 is accelerated. Since there are two thermal bimetallic strips 8 and two groups of fixed blades 13, the heat dissipation progress of the driving plate body 2 can be effectively improved, and the driving plate body 2 can be prevented from being overheated when used for a long time, and the use effect of the driving plate body 2 is also improved. The above is the working process of the entire device. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motor drive plate provided with an efficient temperature control structure, comprising a horizontally placed support plate (1) and a drive plate body (2) arranged above the support plate (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A positioning structure is provided below the driving plate body (2) to facilitate the disassembly and assembly operations between the driving plate body (2) and the supporting plate (1); The inner wall of the support plate (1) is also provided with a mounting groove (5), the inner side of which is provided with a support plate (6) and a fixed block (7), and an adjustment structure is provided between the support plate (6) and the fixed block (7), which can automatically perform a cooling operation according to temperature changes, and the adjustment structure comprises a thermal bimetallic strip (8) installed on the upper surface of the support plate (6) and the fixed block (7), and a micro switch (9) is provided below the thermal bimetallic strip (8), and the micro switch (9) and the micro motor (10) are electrically connected, and the thermal bimetallic strip (8) and the lower surface of the driving plate body (2) are in contact with each other; the output end of the micro motor (10) is connected to the first rotating rod (11), and the first rotating rod (11) is connected to the second rotating rod (12) through a transmission belt, and the tops of the first rotating rod (11) and the second rotating rod (12) are both provided with fixed fan blades (13).
2. The motor drive board with an efficient temperature control structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure comprises a positioning block (3) arranged on the lower surface of the driving plate body (2), and the positioning block (3) is connected to the supporting plate (1) via a docking groove (4), and the docking groove (4) is provided on the inner wall of the supporting plate (1).
3. The motor drive board with an efficient temperature control structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse section of the installation groove (5) is rectangular, the depth of the installation groove (5) is less than the thickness of the supporting plate (1), and the installation groove (5) and the docking groove (4) are not connected.
4. The motor drive board with a high-efficiency temperature control structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning blocks (3) and the driving plate body (2) are connected by welding, and the positioning blocks (3) are symmetrically distributed, and the size of the positioning blocks (3) matches the size of the docking grooves (4).
5. The motor drive board with a high-efficiency temperature control structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed blades (13) are provided in two groups, and there is a gap between the fixed blades (13) and the lower surface of the driving plate body (2), and there is also a gap between the fixed blades (13) and the inner wall of the mounting groove (5).