A fruit variety breeding seedling bed

By designing a movable seedling bed and a limited seedling barrel structure on the seedling bed with good varieties of fruit, the problem of difficulty in moving the traditional seedling bed and falling the seedling barrel is solved, and energy conservation and recycling are achieved through the combination of photovoltaic panels and batteries.

CN222707155UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04JINPING GUOHUI AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421256954.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fruit breeding seedling beds are difficult to move at any time and may cause the seedling tube to fall during transportation.

Method used

A fruit breeding seedling bed is designed, using four rectangular arrays at the bottom of the seedling bed to support the legs, and universal wheels and brake plates are installed at the bottom of the support legs to ensure the mobility and stability of the seedling bed. The seedling tube is limited in the placement groove through the card block and slot mechanism, and combined with the compression and release of the spring, the seedling tube is fixed and conveniently removed.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient movement of the seedling bed and safe transportation of fruit varieties, avoiding the drop of seedling tubes, and at the same time, energy conservation and recycling are achieved through the combination of photovoltaic panels and batteries.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit seedling beds for breeding improved varieties, and discloses a fruit seedling bed for breeding improved varieties, comprising a seedling bed body, wherein four supporting legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the seedling bed body, and the four supporting legs are arranged in a rectangular array at the bottom of the seedling bed body, and universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the four supporting legs, and brake plates are arranged in the universal wheels, and a plurality of placement grooves are opened on the upper end surface of the seedling bed body. The fruit seedling bed for breeding improved varieties is realized by aligning the clamping blocks arranged on both sides of the bottom of a seedling tube into the clamping grooves, and then allowing the seedling tube to descend in the placement grooves, and then applying a certain pressure to the seedling tube to cause the spring in the placement grooves to contract, and then rotating the seedling tube to cause the clamping blocks to rotate in the limiting grooves, thereby limiting the breeding tube, and at the same time, better preventing the fruit varieties on the seedling bed body from falling off the seedling bed body when the fruit varieties on the seedling bed body are collectively transported.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit improved variety breeding seedling beds, in particular to a fruit improved variety breeding seedling bed. Background Art

[0002] Seedbed cultivation refers to the process of growing seedlings in a specific environment and nutritional conditions. Originally, it referred to the process of cultivating seedlings in a nursery, hotbed, or greenhouse in preparation for transplanting them into the field. It can also refer to the stage in which organisms are artificially protected from the onset of growth until they can survive independently.

[0003] Traditional fruit variety breeding seedling beds are generally not well moved at any time, and when fruit varieties are cultivated in the seedling beds, they generally cannot play a certain restrictive role on the seedling tubes of the fruit varieties. This leads to the situation that the seedling tubes may fall out of the seedling bed when the seedling bed is transported as a whole. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a fruit variety breeding seedling bed to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that traditional fruit variety breeding seedling beds generally cannot be moved at any time, and when fruit varieties are cultivated in the seedling bed, they generally cannot play a certain restrictive role on the seedling tubes of the fruit varieties, which leads to the problem that the seedling tubes may fall out of the seedling bed when the seedling bed is transported as a whole.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fruit seed breeding seedling bed, comprising a seedling bed body, wherein four supporting legs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the seedling bed body. The four supporting legs are arranged in a rectangular array at the bottom of the seedling bed body, and universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom of the four supporting legs. Brake plates are provided in the universal wheels. A plurality of placement grooves are provided on the upper end surface of the seedling bed body, and vertical card grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the placement groove. A limiting groove with a diameter larger than the placement groove is provided at the bottom position of the placement groove, and a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom position of the inner wall of the placement groove.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the four supporting legs installed at the bottom of the seedling bed can provide a certain supporting effect on the seedling bed. Then, because the universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the supporting legs, the seedling bed can be moved well, so as to move the fruit seedlings on the seedling bed, thereby making it more convenient for workers to transplant the fruit seedlings. Then, a brake plate is provided in the universal wheel, so that the universal wheel can be stopped at any time. Then, when the workers need to cultivate fruit varieties, the blocks provided on both sides of the bottom of the seedling tube are aligning with the slots, and then the seedling tube is lowered in the placement slot, and then a certain pressure is applied to the seedling tube to cause the spring in the placement slot to contract, and then the seedling tube is rotated to cause the blocks to rotate in the limit slot, thereby limiting the cultivation tube. At the same time, it can also better prevent the fruit on the seedling bed from falling off the seedling bed when the fruit varieties on the seedling bed are collectively transported.

[0007] Preferably, a seedling tube is provided in the placement groove, a cultivation cavity is opened in the seedling tube, and blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the seedling tube. The diameter of the block is smaller than the diameter of the slot, and an anti-slip layer is provided at the top position of the outer surface of the seedling tube.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, by rotating the seedling tube and then when the block on the seedling tube is aligned with the slot on the placement slot, the spring will rebound without the pressure restriction, so that the seedling tube extends from the placement slot, making it easier for the staff to remove it from the seedling bed.

[0009] Preferably, a water tank is provided at the bottom of the seedling bed, a water inlet is provided at a position closer to the top of one side end face of the water tank, a water pump is provided at one side end face of the water tank, a water supply pipe is provided in the water pump, a plurality of diversion pipes are connected to the delivery end of the water supply pipe, the diversion pipes are located within the spacing left between the placement slots, atomizing nozzles are provided on the diversion pipes, and a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the water tank.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, water or the medicine required on both sides of the fruit is injected into the water inlet, and then when it is necessary to irrigate the fruit seedlings on the seedling bed, the water pump is powered by the battery to start the water pump, and then when the water pump is turned on, it will pump water from the water tank through the water supply pipe, and then the water pump will send the pumped water into the diversion pipe, and then the water in the diversion pipe will pass through the atomizing nozzle arranged on it to irrigate the fruit seedlings on the seedling bed.

[0011] Preferably, the atomizing nozzles arranged on the diversion pipes are divided into one-way nozzles and two-way nozzles. The atomizing nozzles on the diversion pipes on both sides of the seedling bed are one-way nozzles, and the atomizing nozzles on the several diversion pipes arranged in the middle position of the seedling bed are two-way nozzles.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the atomizing nozzles on the diversion pipes on both sides of the seedling bed are one-way nozzles, which can prevent the sprayed water from spraying outward. Then, the atomizing nozzles on the several diversion pipes arranged in the middle position of the seedling bed are two-way nozzles, so the fruit seedlings on the seedling bed on both sides of the atomizing nozzles can be better irrigated.

[0013] Preferably, a battery is provided at the bottom of the seedling bed, a photovoltaic panel is provided on one end face of the seedling bed, and an insect attractant lamp is provided on the front end surface of the seedling bed.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the photovoltaic panels set on one side of the seedling bed can convert the energy generated by the sun during the day into electricity and send it into the battery to store the electricity, thereby saving a certain amount of energy and recycling a certain amount of energy. The battery can then power the insect-attracting lamp, so that the insect-attracting lamp attracts some pests, thereby preventing them from eating the fruit varieties on the seedling bed.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The fruit seedling bed for breeding improved varieties is realized by aligning the blocks provided on both sides of the bottom of the seedling tube into the card slots, and then lowering the seedling tube in the placement slot, and then applying a certain pressure to the seedling tube to cause the spring in the placement slot to contract, and then rotating the seedling tube to cause the blocks to rotate in the limit slots, thereby limiting the breeding tube. At the same time, it can also better prevent the fruit varieties on the seedling bed from falling off the seedling bed when the fruit varieties on the seedling bed are collectively transported.

[0017] 2. The fruit seedling bed for breeding high-quality varieties converts the energy generated by the sun during the day into electricity through the photovoltaic panels installed on one side of the seedling bed, and sends it to the battery to store the electricity, thereby saving a certain amount of energy and recycling a certain amount of energy. The battery can then power the insect-attracting lamp, so that the insect-attracting lamp attracts some pests, thereby preventing them from eating the fruit varieties on the seedling bed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fruit seedling bed for breeding improved varieties of fruits in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2This is a rear view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fruit seedling bed of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the fruit variety breeding seedling bed of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fruit variety breeding seedling bed of the utility model from a top view;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the seedling raising tube of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the placement slot and its related structures of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Seedling bed; 2. Support legs; 3. Universal wheels; 4. Brake plate; 5. Placement slot; 6. Card slot; 7. Limit slot; 8. Spring; 9. Seedling tube; 10. Cultivation chamber; 11. Card block; 12. Anti-slip layer; 13. Water tank; 14. Water inlet; 15. Water pump; 16. Water supply pipe; 17. Diversion pipe; 18. Atomizing nozzle; 19. Drain outlet; 20. Battery; 21. Photovoltaic panel; 22. Insect attractant lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-6, a fruit variety breeding seedling bed, the bottom of the seedling bed body 1 is fixedly installed with four supporting legs 2. The four supporting legs 2 are in a rectangular array at the bottom of the seedling bed body 1, and the bottoms of the four supporting legs 2 are fixedly installed with universal wheels 3, and brake plates 4 are provided in the universal wheels 3. The upper end surface of the seedling bed body 1 is provided with a plurality of placement grooves 5, and the inner wall sides of the placement grooves 5 are provided with vertical card slots 6. The placement grooves 5 are provided with limit slots 7 with a diameter larger than the placement grooves 5 at the bottom position. The inner wall bottom positions of the placement grooves 5 are fixedly installed with springs 8. The placement grooves 5 are provided with seedling tubes 9, and the seedling tubes 9 are provided with a cultivation cavity 10. Blocks 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the seedling tube 9, and the diameter of the block 11 is smaller than the diameter of the card slot 6. The top position of the outer surface of the seedling tube 9 is provided with an anti-slip layer 12, and the front end surface of the seedling bed body 1 is provided with an insect attractant lamp 22.

[0028] Working principle: The four supporting legs 2 installed at the bottom of the seedling bed 1 can provide a certain support effect on the seedling bed 1, and then because the universal wheels 3 are installed at the bottom of the supporting legs 2, the seedling bed 1 can be moved well, so as to move the fruit seedlings on the seedling bed 1, thereby making it easier for workers to transplant the fruit seedlings, and then a brake plate 4 is provided in the universal wheel 3, so that the universal wheel 3 can be stopped at any time, and then when the workers need to cultivate fruit seeds, the blocks 11 provided on both sides of the bottom of the seedling tube 9 are aligned with the card slot 6, and then the seedling tube 9 is lowered in the placement groove 5, and then a certain pressure is applied to the seedling tube 9 to make the spring 8 in the placement groove 5 contract, and then the seedling tube 9 is rotated to make the block 11 rotate in the limit slot 7, so as to The cultivation tube is limited, and at the same time, it can also better prevent the fruits on the seedling bed 1 from falling off the seedling bed 1 when the fruit varieties on the seedling bed 1 are collectively transported. Then the anti-slip layer 12 provided on the seedling tube 9 can better prevent slipping when the seedling tube 9 is rotated. Then, when it is necessary to transplant the fruit varieties in the seedling tube 9, the seedling tube 9 can be rotated. Then when the block 11 on the seedling tube 9 is relative to the slot 6 on the placement groove 5, the spring 8 will rebound without the pressure restriction, so that the seedling tube 9 extends out from the placement groove 5, thereby making it easier for the staff to remove it from the seedling bed 1, and then the battery 20 can power the insect trap 22, so that the insect trap 22 attracts some pests, thereby preventing them from gnawing on the fruit varieties on the seedling bed 1.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-6A fruit seedling bed for breeding improved varieties, wherein a water tank 13 is provided at the bottom of the seedling bed body 1, a water inlet 14 is provided at a position closer to the top end face of one side of the water tank 13, a water pump 15 is provided at one end face of the water tank 13, a water delivery pipe 16 is provided in the water pump 15, a plurality of shunt pipes 17 are connected to the delivery end of the water delivery pipe 16, the shunt pipes 17 are located within the spacing between the placement slots 5, and a misting nozzle 1 is provided on each of the shunt pipes 17. 8. A drain outlet 19 is provided at the bottom of the water storage tank 13. The atomizing nozzles 18 arranged on the diverter pipe 17 are divided into one-way nozzles and two-way nozzles. The atomizing nozzles 18 on the diverter pipes 17 on both sides of the seedling bed 1 are one-way nozzles, and the atomizing nozzles 18 on the several diverter pipes 17 arranged in the middle position of the seedling bed 1 are two-way nozzles. A battery 20 is provided at the bottom of the seedling bed 1, and a photovoltaic panel 21 is provided on one end face of the seedling bed 1.

[0031] Working principle: The photovoltaic panel 21 set on one side of the seedling bed 1 converts the energy generated by the sun during the day into electricity and sends it to the battery 20 to store the electricity, thereby saving a certain amount of energy and recycling a certain amount of energy. Water or the medicine required on both sides of the fruit is injected through the water inlet 14, and then when it is necessary to irrigate the fruit seedlings on the seedling bed 1, the battery 20 is used to power the water pump 15 so that the water pump 15 is started, and then when the water pump 15 is turned on, water is pumped from the water pipe 16. Water is pumped out of the water tank 13, and then the water pump 15 sends the pumped water into the shunt pipe 17, and then the water in the shunt pipe 17 is passed through the atomizing nozzle 18 provided thereon to irrigate the fruit seedlings on the seedling bed 1. Then, because the atomizing nozzles 18 on the shunt pipes 17 on both sides of the seedling bed 1 are unidirectional nozzles, the sprayed water can be prevented from being sprayed outward. Then, the atomizing nozzles 18 on the several shunt pipes 17 provided in the middle position of the seedling bed 1 are bidirectional nozzles, so that the fruit seedlings on the seedling bed 1 on both sides of the atomizing nozzle 18 can be better irrigated.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit seedling bed for breeding improved varieties, comprising a seedling bed body (1), characterized in that: Four supporting legs (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the seedling bed (1), and the four supporting legs (2) are arranged in a rectangular array at the bottom of the seedling bed (1). Universal wheels (3) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the four supporting legs (2), and brake plates (4) are arranged inside the universal wheels (3). A plurality of placement grooves (5) are provided on the upper end surface of the seedling bed (1), and vertical clamping grooves (6) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the placement groove (5). A limiting groove (7) with a diameter larger than that of the placement groove (5) is provided at the bottom of the placement groove (5), and a spring (8) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the placement groove (5).

2. The fruit seedling bed for breeding improved varieties according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seedling tube (9) is arranged in each of the placement grooves (5), a cultivation chamber (10) is provided in the seedling tube (9), clamping blocks (11) are fixedly installed at both sides of the bottom of the seedling tube (9), the diameter of the clamping blocks (11) is smaller than the diameter of the clamping groove (6), and an anti-slip layer (12) is arranged at the top of the outer surface of the seedling tube (9).

3. The fruit seedling bed for breeding improved varieties according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (13) is provided at the bottom of the seedling bed (1), a water inlet (14) is provided at a position closer to the top of one end face of the water tank (13), a water pump (15) is provided at one end face of the water tank (13), a water delivery pipe (16) is provided in the water pump (15), a plurality of shunt pipes (17) are connected to the delivery end of the water delivery pipe (16), the shunt pipes (17) are located within the spacing between the placement grooves (5), atomizing nozzles (18) are provided on the shunt pipes (17), and a drainage port (19) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (13).

4. The fruit seedling bed for breeding improved varieties according to claim 3, characterized in that: The atomizing nozzles (18) arranged on the diverter pipes (17) are divided into unidirectional nozzles and bidirectional nozzles. The atomizing nozzles (18) on the diverter pipes (17) at both sides of the seedling bed (1) are unidirectional nozzles, and the atomizing nozzles (18) on the several diverter pipes (17) arranged in the middle of the seedling bed (1) are bidirectional nozzles.

5. The fruit seedling bed for breeding improved varieties according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (20) is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising bed (1), a photovoltaic panel (21) is arranged on one end surface of the seedling raising bed (1), and an insect attractant lamp (22) is arranged on the front end surface of the seedling raising bed (1).