Mushroom drying machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a mushroom drying machine, including a chassis, a mounting frame, a positioning sleeve, a positioning shaft, a push sleeve and a drying part. An operation port is provided on one side of the chassis, and a sealing door is provided on the chassis; the mounting frame is arranged in the chassis; the positioning sleeve is connected to the mounting frame, and a positioning groove extending axially to the outer end of the positioning sleeve is provided on the peripheral wall of the positioning sleeve; the positioning shaft is slidably connected in the positioning sleeve, and a positioning block slidingly matched with the positioning groove is provided on the peripheral wall of the positioning shaft, and a bearing tray for supporting mushrooms is connected to the positioning shaft; the push sleeve thread sleeve is arranged on the outer periphery of the positioning sleeve and is located on the side of the positioning block close to the opening end of the positioning groove, and the push sleeve can axially push the positioning block to abut against the bottom wall of the positioning groove to lock the axial position of the positioning shaft; the drying part is arranged on the top of the chassis. The mushroom drying machine provided by the utility model can make the positioning shaft detach from the positioning sleeve by disassembling the push sleeve, so as to realize the rapid disassembly of the bearing tray and improve the disassembly efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mushroom drying, and more specifically relates to a mushroom drying machine. Background Art

[0002] Shiitake mushrooms are a kind of fungus, which are loved by consumers for their delicious taste and rich nutrition. At present, shiitake mushrooms are usually cultivated artificially in the market. After picking, shiitake mushrooms are often put into dryers for easy preservation to make dried shiitake mushrooms. Due to the long-term use of dryers, a large amount of impurities will remain in the tray, so they need to be disassembled and cleaned regularly.

[0003] In the prior art, the support tray in the dryer is connected to the mounting frame by multiple groups of bolt connectors. When the support tray needs to be disassembled and cleaned, each group of bolt connectors needs to be disassembled one by one, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and reduces the disassembly efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiment of the utility model provides a mushroom drying machine, and the positioning shaft can be separated from the positioning sleeve by disassembling the push sleeve, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the bearing tray and improving the disassembly efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a mushroom drying machine, including a chassis, a mounting frame, a positioning sleeve, a positioning shaft, a push sleeve and a drying component, an operation port is provided on one side of the chassis, and a sealing door for blocking the operation port is provided on the chassis; the mounting frame is arranged in the chassis; the positioning sleeve is connected to the mounting frame and extends downward, and a positioning groove extending axially to the outer end of the positioning sleeve is penetrated through the peripheral wall of the positioning sleeve; the positioning shaft is slidably connected in the positioning sleeve, and a positioning block that slidably cooperates with the positioning groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the positioning shaft, and a supporting tray for supporting mushrooms is connected to the positioning shaft; the push sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the positioning sleeve and is located on the side of the positioning block close to the opening end of the positioning groove, and the push sleeve can axially push the positioning block to abut against the bottom wall of the positioning groove to lock the axial position of the positioning shaft; the drying component is arranged on the top of the chassis and is connected to the chassis for drying mushrooms.

[0006] In a possible implementation, the mounting frame is rotatably connected in the chassis, a horizontally extending connecting rod is provided on the mounting frame, a rotating sleeve is rotatably provided on the connecting rod, and the positioning sleeve is connected to the rotating sleeve.

[0007] In some embodiments, the mounting frame includes a rotating shaft and two extension rods. The rotating shaft is connected to the chassis in a horizontal direction and driven by a rotating drive member. The two extension rods are connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft and are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft. The extension rods extend radially along the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the outer ends of the two extension rods.

[0008] In some embodiments, an outer end of the extension rod is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected to the extension rod via a locking member.

[0009] In some embodiments, a first locking hole communicating with the receiving groove is formed through the outer end of the extension rod, a second locking hole is radially formed through the end of the connecting rod, and the locking member is located in the first locking hole and the second locking hole.

[0010] In some embodiments, the locking member includes a locking cap and a locking rod, the locking cap is inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole, one end of the locking cap has an axially extending thread groove, and the other end is connected to a first abutment block for abutting and cooperating with the side wall of the extension rod; the locking rod is threadedly connected in the thread groove, and the outer end of the locking rod is connected to a second abutment block for abutting and cooperating with the side wall of the extension rod.

[0011] In some embodiments, a plug-in slot is provided on the bottom wall of the accommodating slot, and a plug-in column plug-matched with the plug-in slot is provided at the end of the connecting rod.

[0012] In some embodiments, a plurality of groups of extension rods are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, and each group of extension rods is connected to a connecting rod.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the drying unit includes a hot air blower, a guide pipe and a connecting pipe, the hot air blower is arranged on the top of the chassis; the guide pipe is connected to one side of the hot air blower and extends in a horizontal direction; the connecting pipe is connected to the guide pipe and is arranged to penetrate downward through the top wall of the chassis.

[0014] In a possible implementation, two positioning blocks are symmetrically arranged on the positioning axis.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the mushroom drying machine provided in this embodiment only requires rotating the push sleeve to disengage it from the positioning sleeve, and then the positioning shaft can be pulled out of the positioning sleeve, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the support tray and improving the disassembly efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mushroom drying machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For the utility model embodiment Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure in which the sealing door is removed;

[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model embodiment Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a structure in which the chassis, drying parts and rotating drive parts are removed;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model embodiment Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at position Ⅰ in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model embodiment Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the middle mounting frame, positioning sleeve, positioning shaft, bearing tray, push sleeve and locking piece;

[0022] Figure 6 For the utility model embodiment Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at II in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 For the utility model embodiment Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point III in the middle.

[0024] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0025] 10. Chassis; 11. Sealing door; 12. Operation port; 20. Mounting frame; 21. Rotating shaft; 211. Rotating driving member; 22. Extension rod; 221. Accommodating slot; 222. Plug-in slot; 223. First locking hole; 23. Connecting rod; 231. Plug-in column; 232. Second locking hole; 24. Rotating sleeve; 30. Positioning sleeve; 31. Positioning slot; 40. Positioning shaft; 41. Positioning block; 50. Support tray; 60. Push sleeve; 70. Drying member; 71. Hot air blower; 72. Guide pipe; 73. Connecting pipe; 80. Locking member; 81. Locking cap; 811. Threaded groove; 812. First abutting block; 82. Locking rod; 821. Second abutting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 7 The mushroom drying machine provided by the utility model is now described. The mushroom drying machine includes a chassis 10, a mounting frame 20, a positioning sleeve 30, a positioning shaft 40, a push sleeve 60 and a drying member 70. An operation port 12 is provided on one side of the chassis 10, and a sealing door 11 for blocking the operation port 12 is provided on the chassis 10; the mounting frame 20 is arranged in the chassis 10; the positioning sleeve 30 is connected to the mounting frame 20 and extends downward, and a positioning groove 31 extending axially to the outer end of the positioning sleeve 30 is penetrated on the peripheral wall of the positioning sleeve 30; the positioning shaft 40 is slidably connected in the positioning sleeve 30, and ... A positioning block 41 that slides with the positioning groove 31 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the positioning shaft 40, and a supporting tray 50 for supporting mushrooms is connected to the positioning shaft 40; a push sleeve 60 is threadedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the positioning sleeve 30 and is located on the side of the positioning block 41 close to the open end of the positioning groove 31, and the push sleeve 60 can axially push the positioning block 41 to abut against the bottom wall of the positioning groove 31 to lock the axial position of the positioning shaft 40; a drying member 70 is arranged on the top of the chassis 10 and is connected to the chassis 10, and is used for drying mushrooms.

[0029] The embodiment of the present application provides a mushroom drying machine. During its actual use, when it is necessary to disassemble and clean the supporting tray 50, it is only necessary to rotate the push sleeve 60 to disengage it from the positioning sleeve 30, so that the positioning shaft 40 can be pulled out of the positioning sleeve 30, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the supporting tray 50 and improving the disassembly efficiency.

[0030] When in use, the sealing door 11 is opened, the mushrooms are placed in the tray 50 , and the mushrooms in the tray 50 are dried by the drying unit 70 .

[0031] During installation, it is only necessary to align the positioning block 41 with the positioning groove 31, insert the positioning shaft 40 into the positioning sleeve 30, and then thread the push sleeve 60 to the outer periphery of the positioning sleeve 30, rotate the positioning block 41 upward to abut against the bottom wall of the positioning groove 31, and the support tray 50 is quickly installed, thereby improving the installation efficiency.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the mushroom drying machine provided in this embodiment only requires rotating the push sleeve 60 to disengage it from the positioning sleeve 30, so that the positioning shaft 40 can be pulled out from the positioning sleeve 30, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the support tray 50 and improving the disassembly efficiency.

[0033] In a possible implementation, the mounting frame 20 is configured as follows: Figures 2 to 7 The structure shown, see Figures 2 to 7 The mounting frame 20 is rotatably connected to the chassis 10 . The mounting frame 20 is provided with a horizontally extending connecting rod 23 . A rotating sleeve 24 is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rod 23 . The positioning sleeve 30 is connected to the rotating sleeve 24 .

[0034] Specifically, through the rotational connection between the rotating sleeve 24 and the connecting rod 23, the positioning sleeve 30 can be kept in a vertical state due to its own gravity during the rotation of the mounting frame 20, thereby avoiding the flipping of the supporting tray 50 (making the opening of the supporting tray 50 always face upwards). At the same time, the supporting tray 50 is always in different positions in the chassis 10, ensuring that the mushrooms are heated evenly at all places.

[0035] In some embodiments, see Figures 2 to 5 and Figure 7 The mounting frame 20 includes a rotating shaft 21 and two extension rods 22. The rotating shaft 21 is connected to the chassis 10 in a horizontal rotation direction, and the rotating shaft 21 is driven by a rotating driving member 211; the two extension rods 22 are connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 21 and are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 21. The extension rods 22 extend radially along the rotating shaft 21, and the two ends of the connecting rod 23 are respectively connected to the outer ends of the two extension rods 22.

[0036] Specifically, the rotating shaft 21 is used to drive the extension rod 22 to rotate, that is, to drive the connecting rod 23 to rotate around the central axis of the rotating shaft 21, thereby increasing the rotation range of the connecting rod 23 and making the rotation radius of the supporting tray 50 in the chassis 10 to be in the maximum range, so that the mushrooms can be heated evenly and the drying effect can be avoided because the drying position of the mushrooms is fixed.

[0037] In some embodiments, see Figures 2 to 5 and Figure 7 The outer end of the extension rod 22 is provided with a receiving groove 221 for receiving the connecting rod 23 , and the connecting rod 23 is connected to the extension rod 22 via a locking piece 80 .

[0038] Specifically, when the connecting rod 23 needs to be disassembled, the locking piece 80 can be disassembled to complete the separation of the connecting rod 23 and the extension rod 22 , which facilitates the inspection and replacement of the rotating sleeve 24 .

[0039] In some embodiments, see Figures 2 to 5 and Figure 7 The outer end of the extension rod 22 is penetrated by a first locking hole 223 communicating with the accommodating groove 221 , and the end of the connecting rod 23 is radially penetrated by a second locking hole 232 , and the locking piece 80 is located in the first locking hole 223 and the second locking hole 232 .

[0040] Specifically, by aligning the first locking hole 223 and the second locking hole 232, and then inserting the locking piece 80 into the first locking hole 223 and the second locking hole 232, and locking the relative position of the connecting rod 23 and the extension rod 22, the disassembly and installation of the connecting rod 23 and the extension rod 22 are facilitated.

[0041] In some embodiments, see Figures 2 to 5 and Figure 7 The locking piece 80 includes a locking cap 81 and a locking rod 82. The locking cap 81 is inserted into the first locking hole 223 and the second locking hole 232. One end of the locking cap 81 has an axially extending threaded groove 811, and the other end is connected to a first abutting block 812 for abutting and cooperating with the side wall of the extension rod 22; the locking rod 82 is threadedly connected in the threaded groove 811, and the outer end of the locking rod 82 is connected to a second abutting block 821 for abutting and cooperating with the side wall of the extension rod 22.

[0042] Specifically, the first locking hole 223 penetrates the extension rod 22 in a direction perpendicular to the length of the extension rod 22, and the first abutment block 812 and the second abutment block 821 are respectively used to abut on the opposite side walls of the extension rod 22, thereby preventing the locking member 80 from axially jumping. When disassembling the connecting rod 23, it is only necessary to rotate the locking cap 81 and the locking rod 82 in the opposite direction to separate the locking cap 81 and the locking rod 82, thereby realizing the disassembly of the connecting rod 23 and the extension rod 22.

[0043] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 and Figure 7 A plug-in slot 222 is provided on the bottom wall of the accommodating slot 221 , and a plug-in column 231 which is plugged and matched with the plug-in slot 222 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 23 .

[0044] Specifically, during installation, it is only necessary to align the plug-in column 231 with the plug-in slot 222 and insert it into the plug-in slot 222 to align the first locking hole 223 and the second locking hole 232. There is no need to manually align the first locking hole 223 and the second locking hole 232 repeatedly, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the connecting rod 23.

[0045] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 A plurality of groups of extension rods 22 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 21 , and each group of extension rods 22 is connected to a connecting rod 23 .

[0046] Specifically, a rotating sleeve 24 is rotatably sleeved on each connecting rod 23, and a positioning sleeve 30 is correspondingly provided on each rotating sleeve 24. A supporting tray 50 can be indirectly mounted on each positioning sleeve 30, thereby increasing the drying amount of mushrooms and improving work efficiency.

[0047] In a possible implementation, the drying element 70 is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 The structure shown, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The drying part 70 includes a hot air blower 71, a guide pipe 72 and a connecting pipe 73. The hot air blower 71 is arranged on the top of the chassis 10; the guide pipe 72 is connected to one side of the hot air blower 71 and extends in the horizontal direction; the connecting pipe 73 is connected to the guide pipe 72 and is arranged to penetrate the top wall of the chassis 10 downward.

[0048] Specifically, the hot air blower 71 is used to supply hot air, and the hot air enters the chassis 10 from the top of the chassis 10 through the guide pipe 72 and the connecting pipe 73 in turn, thereby drying the mushrooms on the tray 50, making it convenient to dry the mushrooms.

[0049] In a possible implementation, the positioning block 41 is configured as follows: Figures 3 to 6 The structure shown, see Figures 3 to 6 Two positioning blocks 41 are symmetrically arranged on the positioning shaft 40 .

[0050] Specifically, by providing two positioning blocks 41 , the push sleeve 60 can push the two positioning blocks 41 at the same time, so that the positioning shaft 40 is evenly stressed, thereby preventing the positioning shaft 40 from being skewed or stuck when moving along the axial direction of the positioning sleeve 30 .

[0051] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Mushroom drying machine, characterized in that, include: A chassis, one side of which is provided with an operation port, and the chassis is provided with a sealing door for sealing the operation port; A mounting frame, disposed in the chassis; A positioning sleeve connected to the mounting frame and extending downward, wherein a positioning groove extending axially to the outer end of the positioning sleeve is provided through the peripheral wall of the positioning sleeve; A positioning shaft is slidably connected in the positioning sleeve, a positioning block slidably matched with the positioning groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the positioning shaft, and a supporting tray for supporting mushrooms is connected to the positioning shaft; A push sleeve, a threaded sleeve arranged on the outer periphery of the positioning sleeve and located on a side of the positioning block close to the open end of the positioning groove, the push sleeve can axially push the positioning block to abut against the bottom wall of the positioning groove to lock the axial position of the positioning shaft; as well as A drying component is arranged on the top of the casing and communicated with the casing, and is used for drying the mushrooms.

2. The mushroom drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame is rotatably connected in the chassis, a horizontally extending connecting rod is arranged on the mounting frame, a rotating sleeve is rotatably provided on the connecting rod, and the positioning sleeve is connected to the rotating sleeve.

3. The mushroom drying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame comprises: A rotating shaft is connected to the chassis and rotates in a horizontal direction, and the rotating shaft is driven by a rotating driving member; and Two extension rods are connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft and are spaced apart along the axial direction of the rotating shaft. The extension rods extend radially along the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the outer ends of the two extension rods.

4. The mushroom drying machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer end of the extension rod is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected to the extension rod through a locking piece.

5. The mushroom drying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first locking hole communicating with the accommodating groove is penetrated through the outer end of the extension rod, a second locking hole is radially penetrated through the end of the connecting rod, and the locking piece is located in the first locking hole and the second locking hole.

6. The mushroom drying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking member comprises: A locking cap is inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole, one end of the locking cap has an axially extending thread groove, and the other end is connected to a first abutment block for abutting and cooperating with the side wall of the extension rod; and A locking rod is threadedly connected in the thread groove, and the outer end of the locking rod is connected to a second abutment block for abutting and cooperating with the side wall of the extension rod.

7. The mushroom drying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inserting groove is arranged on the bottom wall of the accommodating groove, and an inserting column which is inserted and matched with the inserting groove is arranged at the end of the connecting rod.

8. The mushroom drying machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extension rods are arranged in a plurality of groups at intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, and each group of the extension rods is connected to a connecting rod.

9. The mushroom drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying element comprises: A hot air blower is arranged on the top of the chassis; a guide pipe connected to one side of the hot air blower and extending in a horizontal direction; and The connecting pipe is connected with the guiding pipe and is arranged to penetrate downwardly through the top wall of the chassis.

10. The mushroom drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two positioning blocks are symmetrically arranged on the positioning axis.

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