A vertical crusher for graphite ore processing

By designing an adjustment mechanism in a vertical crusher for graphite ore processing, the problem of fixed distance between the hammer head and the box impact plate is solved, the function of adjusting the distance according to the crushing requirements is realized, and the adaptability and efficiency of the crusher are improved.

CN222709785UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04JIANGXI NAIBIAO NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421176055.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hammer head is fixed in one-piece fixed on the rotor, resulting in the distance between the hammer head and the counter plate of the box being fixed, and it cannot be adjusted according to the size required for crushing.

Method used

A vertical crusher for graphite ore processing is designed, and an adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the hammer head and the box impact plate. The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting plate, a slide chute, a connecting block, a curved slide, an adjustment disc and a spiral slide rail. Through the cooperation of these components, the distance between the hammer head and the impact plate is adjusted.

Benefits of technology

According to the size of the crushing requirement, the distance between the hammer head and the box impact plate can be adjusted, thereby flexibly adjusting the crushing effect and improving the adaptability and efficiency of the crusher.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical crusher for processing graphite ore, comprising a frame, a box body, an impact plate, a crushing spindle and a hammer head. A driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the frame, and an existing box body is fixedly installed on the upper part of the other side of the frame. The impact plate is arranged on the inner side of the box body, and a crushing spindle is rotatably installed on the upper part of the box body. The crushing spindle belt is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor. An adjusting mechanism is installed in the middle of the crushing spindle. According to the required size of crushing, the mounting plate is first rotated by an adjusting disk. The rotation of the adjusting disk will drive the connecting block to move toward the sliding groove of the mounting plate. At this time, the movement of the connecting block will drive the connecting blades and the hammer head connected thereto to move outward or inward, so as to adjust the distance between the hammer head and the impact plate of the box body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore crushing, in particular to a vertical crusher for graphite ore processing. Background Art

[0002] The core component of the vertical crusher is the rotor, which is driven by an electric motor. The motor transmits power to the rotor through transmission devices such as pulleys and couplings, causing it to rotate at high speed. When the material enters the crushing chamber through a feeding pipe or a vibrating feeder and other devices, the hammer on it will eject the material during the high-speed rotation of the rotor, causing it to collide with the impact plate or other fixed components. This collision will cause a strong impact force on the material, thereby causing it to be broken. The existing hammer is fixedly installed on the rotor in an integrated manner, so the distance between the hammer and the impact plate of the box is fixed, so it is not convenient to adjust according to the size of the crushing requirements. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing hammer head is fixedly installed on the rotor in an integrated manner, so the distance between the hammer head and the impact plate of the box body is fixed, so it is not convenient to adjust according to the size of the crushing requirements, and thus proposes a vertical crusher for graphite ore processing, including a frame, a box body, an impact plate, a crushing spindle and a hammer head, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the frame, an existing box body is fixedly installed on the upper part of the other side of the frame, an impact plate is provided on the inside of the box body, a crushing spindle is rotatably installed on the upper part of the box body, the crushing spindle belt is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, an adjusting mechanism is installed in the middle of the crushing spindle, a hammer head is installed on the adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism adjusts the distance between the hammer head and the impact plate of the box body.

[0004] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the crushing main shaft, 6 slide grooves are opened on the lower side of the mounting plate, a slidable connecting block is arranged on the slide groove, and an arc-shaped slide groove is arranged at the lower part of the connecting block.

[0005] Preferably: a plurality of adjusting disks are rotatably nested on the crushing main shaft, a spiral slide rail extending from inside to outside is fixedly connected to the upper part of the adjusting disk, an arc-shaped slide groove at the lower part of the connecting block slides on the slide rail, 6 bolt holes are installed on the mounting plate, 3 bolt holes are opened on the side of the adjusting disk, and the mounting plate and the adjusting disk are connected by bolts.

[0006] Preferably: one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting blade, the connecting blade has an arc, and guides the wind downward when rotating, and the other end of the connecting blade is also fixedly connected to a hammer head.

[0007] Beneficial effect: According to the required size of crushing, first rotate the mounting plate to adjust the disk. The rotation of the adjusting disk will drive the connecting block to move toward the slide groove of the mounting plate. At this time, the movement of the connecting block will drive the connecting blades and hammer heads connected to it to move outward or inward, thereby adjusting the distance between the hammer head and the impact plate of the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0009] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cooling tube of the utility model;

[0011] Figures 1 to 3 The reference numerals are: frame 1, box body 101, drive motor 102, crushing spindle 103, mounting plate 104, slide groove 105, bolt hole 106, adjustment plate 2, slide rail 201, bolt hole 202, connecting block 3, arc-shaped slide groove 301, connecting blade 302, hammer head 303. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0013] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A vertical crusher for processing graphite ore includes a frame 1, a box 101, an impact plate, a crushing spindle 103 and a hammer 303. A driving motor 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 1, and an existing box 101 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the other side of the frame 1. An impact plate is provided on the inner side of the box 101. A crushing spindle 103 is rotatably installed on the upper part of the box 101. The crushing spindle 103 is belt-connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 102. An adjusting mechanism is installed in the middle of the crushing spindle 103, and a hammer 303 is installed on the adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism adjusts the distance between the hammer 303 and the impact plate of the box 101.

[0014] Preferably: the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting plate 104, a plurality of mounting plates 104 are fixedly mounted on the crushing main shaft 103, 6 slide grooves 105 are opened on the lower side of the mounting plate 104, a slidable connecting block 3 is provided on the slide groove 105, an arcuate slide groove 301 is provided at the lower part of the connecting block 3, and a plurality of adjusting disks 2 are rotatably nested on the crushing main shaft 103, a spiral slide rail 201 from inside to outside is fixedly connected to the upper part of the adjusting disk 2, the arcuate slide groove 301 at the lower part of the connecting block 3 slides on the slide rail 201, 6 bolt holes are installed on the mounting plate 104, 3 bolt holes are opened on the side of the adjusting disk 2, the mounting plate 104 and the adjusting disk 2 are connected by bolts, and the bolts between the mounting plate 104 and the adjusting disk 2 are first taken out according to the size of the crushing requirement, and then the adjusting disk 2 is rotated. 2 will drive the upper fixed slide rail 201 to rotate, and since the shape and structure of the slide rail 201 is spiral from inside to outside, when the slide rail 201 rotates, the connecting block 3 on the upper part of the slide rail 201 will be driven to rotate. However, since the connecting block 3 is slidably located on the slide groove 105 of the mounting plate 104, when the adjusting disk 2 rotates, the connecting block 3 will be driven to move toward the slide groove 105 of the mounting plate 104. At this time, the movement of the connecting block 3 will drive the connecting blade 302 and the hammer head 303 connected thereto to move outward, and the movement of the hammer head 303 will shorten the distance between the counter-attack plate of the box body 101; when the driving motor 102 is started during use, the rotation of the driving motor 102 will drive the connecting block 3, the connecting blade 302 and the hammer head 303 installed on the connecting block 3 to rotate together.

[0015] Preferably: one end of the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting blade 302, and the connecting blade 302 has an arc, which guides the wind downward when rotating, and the other end of the connecting blade 302 is also fixedly connected to a hammer head 303. When the connecting block 3 rotates, part of the dust can be guided to the lower part of the box 101, and then the lower part of the box 101 can cooperate with the dust removal equipment to prevent a large amount of dust from spreading in the air.

[0016] Working principle: When in use, first remove the bolts between the mounting plate 104 and the adjusting disk 2 according to the required size of the crushing, and then rotate the adjusting disk 2. The rotation of the adjusting disk 2 will drive the upper fixed slide rail 201 to rotate. Since the shape and structure of the slide rail 201 are spiral from inside to outside, when the slide rail 201 rotates, it will drive the connecting block 3 on the upper part of the slide rail 201 to rotate. However, since the connecting block 3 slides on the slide groove 105 of the mounting plate 104, when the adjusting disk 2 rotates, it will drive the connecting block 3 to move toward the slide groove 105 of the mounting plate 104. At this time, the connecting block 3 moves, which will drive the connecting blade 302 and the hammer head 303 connected thereto to move outward, and the movement of the hammer head 303 will shorten the distance between the counter-attack plates of the box body 101; when in use, the driving motor 102 is started, and the rotation of the driving motor 102 will drive the connecting block 3, the connecting blade 302 and the hammer head 303 installed on the connecting block 3 to rotate together. At this time, since the connecting blade 302 has an arc, it guides the wind downward when rotating, and at this time, part of the dust can be guided to the lower part of the box body 101, and then the lower part of the box body 101 can cooperate with the dust removal equipment to prevent a large amount of dust from spreading in the air.

[0017] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical crusher for processing graphite ore, comprising a frame (1), a housing (101), an impact plate, a crushing spindle (103) and a hammer (303), wherein a driving motor (102) is fixedly mounted on one side of the frame (1), an existing housing (101) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the other side of the frame (1), an impact plate is provided on the inner side of the housing (101), a crushing spindle (103) is rotatably mounted on the upper portion of the housing (101), and the crushing spindle (103) is belt-connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (102), characterized in that: An adjusting mechanism is installed in the middle of the crushing main shaft (103), a hammer head (303) is installed on the adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism adjusts the distance between the hammer head (303) and the impact plate of the box body (101).

2. The vertical crusher for graphite ore processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a mounting plate (104), a plurality of mounting plates (104) being fixedly mounted on the crushing main shaft (103), six slide grooves (105) being provided on the lower side of the mounting plate (104), a slidable connecting block (3) being provided on the slide groove (105), and an arc-shaped slide groove (301) being provided at the lower part of the connecting block (3).

3. The vertical crusher for graphite ore processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of adjusting disks (2) are rotatably nested on the crushing main shaft (103); a spiral slide rail (201) extending from the inside to the outside is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the adjusting disk (2); an arc-shaped slide groove (301) at the lower portion of the connecting block (3) slides on the slide rail (201); six bolt holes are installed on the mounting plate (104); three bolt holes are opened on the side of the adjusting disk (2); and the mounting plate (104) and the adjusting disk (2) are connected by bolts.

4. The vertical crusher for graphite ore processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the connection block (3) is fixedly connected to one end of a connection blade (302); the connection blade (302) has an arc and guides wind downward when rotating; the other end of the connection blade (302) is also fixedly connected to a hammer head (303).