A grinding machine for processing new materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding machine for processing new materials, and relates to the technical field of grinding machines. The utility model comprises a base and a grinding disc. A support rod is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, and a grinding disc is arranged above the base. The utility model arranges a material leakage component. After the new material is ground, a rotating plate is rotated to drive the first threaded rod to disengage from the first leakage plate, so that the new material can leak downward along the second leakage hole and the first leakage hole, so that the ground new material can be conveniently taken out for collection. A lifting ring is arranged, and a second servo motor is operated to drive the lifting ring to move up and down, so that the grinding disc can be driven to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the grinding disc. A vibration component is arranged, and a second servo motor is operated to drive the lifting rod to move up and down at the same time. The lifting rod periodically hits the lifting ring, so as to drive the lifting ring to vibrate up and down, so as to drive the grinding disc to vibrate up and down, so as to conveniently shake off the new material adhering to the inner wall of the grinding disc, so as to further reduce the new material remaining inside the grinding disc.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinders, in particular to a grinder for processing new materials. Background Art

[0002] A grinder is a machine that uses a grinding tool coated with or embedded with abrasives to grind the surface of a workpiece. A grinder is mainly used to grind high-precision planes, internal and external cylindrical surfaces, conical surfaces, spherical surfaces, threaded surfaces and other surfaces in the workpiece. It is used for single-sided grinding and polishing of materials. A grinder is often needed in the processing of new materials.

[0003] For example, a vertical grinding machine disclosed in the utility model with authorization announcement number CN220559381U is equipped with a lifting assembly. The rotating screw drives the two slides to move relative to each other, which can drive the chassis to move downward until the grinding disc is separated from the grinding rod, thereby avoiding obstruction caused by the grinding rod when the ground material is taken out. By arranging a gear assembly and a pulley, the belt transmission between the pulleys can drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the grinding disc is realized through the engagement between the gear cylinder and the driving gear, so as to improve the efficiency of material grinding.

[0004] This prior art also has the following problems when used:

[0005] After the device finishes grinding the material, part of the ground material tends to remain in the grinding disc and is difficult to remove because the grinding disc is difficult to tip over or detach from the bottom plate. Part of the ground material adheres to the inner wall of the grinding disc and is also difficult to remove. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a grinding machine for new material processing to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grinding machine for new material processing, comprising a base and a grinding disc, wherein a grinding disc is arranged above the base;

[0008] The material leakage component is arranged at the bottom of the grinding disc, and the material leakage component can facilitate the new material after grinding to leak downward;

[0009] A lifting ring, which is rotatably connected to the outside of the grinding disc, and the lifting ring can drive the grinding disc to move up and down by moving up and down;

[0010] The vibration component is arranged under the grinding disc, and the vibration component can drive the grinding disc to vibrate up and down.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a support rod is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base, a mounting plate is fixedly provided on the top surface of the support rod, and a grinding rod is installed below the mounting plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the leakage assembly includes a first leakage plate, a second leakage plate, a rotating plate, an insert rod, a first threaded rod, a first leakage hole, a second leakage hole, a baffle and a spring. The first leakage plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the grinding disc, the second leakage plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the first leakage plate, the top surface of the first leakage plate is provided with a second leakage hole that penetrates to the bottom surface, the top surface of the second leakage plate is provided with the first leakage hole that penetrates to the bottom surface, the first leakage plate is threadedly connected to the side surface of the first leakage plate, a rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the first threaded rod, and an insert rod is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the second leakage plate, the insert rod penetrates the first leakage plate and is slidably connected to the first leakage plate, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the other side of the insert rod, and a spring is fixedly arranged between the baffle and the first leakage plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a symmetrical second servo motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second servo motor, a symmetrical second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a threaded sleeve is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the second bevel gear, a second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve, and the top surface of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the lifting ring.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the vibration assembly includes a third bevel gear, a connecting rod, a cam, a lifting rod, a limit cylinder, a fixed plate and a limit plate. The third bevel gear is meshed above the second bevel gear, a connecting rod is fixedly provided on the side of the third bevel gear, a cam is fixedly provided on the other end of the connecting rod, and a fixed plate is rotatably connected to the other side of the cam. A limit cylinder is fixedly provided on the top surface of the fixed plate, a lifting rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit cylinder, and a limit plate is fixedly provided on the outer side of the lifting rod.

[0015] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the top surface of the base is provided with a vertical groove suitable for the rotation of the cam, the lifting rod passes through the limiting cylinder, the lifting rod is arranged at the top of the cam, the limiting plate is arranged inside the limiting cylinder, and the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting cylinder.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model provides a material leakage component. After the new material is ground, the rotating plate is rotated to drive the first threaded rod to disengage from the first leakage plate, so that the new material can leak downward along the second leakage hole and the first leakage hole, which is convenient for taking out the new material that has been ground for collection. By providing a lifting ring, the second servo motor is operated to drive the lifting ring to move up and down, which can drive the grinding disc to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the grinding disc. By providing a vibration component, the lifting rod can be driven up and down while the second servo motor is operated. The lifting rod periodically hits the lifting ring to drive the lifting ring to vibrate up and down, so as to drive the grinding disc to vibrate up and down, so as to facilitate shaking off the new material adhered to the inner wall of the grinding disc, thereby further reducing the new material remaining inside the grinding disc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the left side view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the leakage component of the utility model;

[0022] Wherein: 1. base; 2. support rod; 3. mounting plate; 4. grinding rod; 5. grinding disc; 6. first leak plate; 7. second leak plate; 8. rotating plate; 9. plug rod; 10. lifting ring; 11. second servo motor; 12. first bevel gear; 13. second bevel gear; 14. threaded sleeve; 15. second threaded rod; 16. third bevel gear; 17. connecting rod; 18. cam; 19. lifting rod; 20. limiting cylinder; 21. fixing plate; 22. limiting plate; 23. first threaded rod; 24. first leak hole; 25. second leak hole; 26. baffle; 27. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Example

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the utility model provides a grinding machine for processing new materials, including a base 1 and a grinding disc 5. A support rod 2 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base 1, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support rod 2, a first servo motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate 3, the output end of the first servo motor passes through the mounting plate 3 and is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 3, a turntable is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the output end of the first servo motor, a grinding rod 4 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the turntable, a grinding disc 5 is arranged below the grinding rod 4, a belt is sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the first servo motor, a rotating rod is sleeved on the inner side of the belt, the top surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 3, a gear cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, a driving gear is meshed on the outer side of the gear cylinder, and the inner side of the driving gear is fixedly connected to the grinding disc 5. Running the first servo motor can drive the grinding rod 4 to rotate relative to the grinding disc 5, thereby grinding the new material inside the grinding disc 5.

[0026] Specifically, running the first servo motor can drive the belt, the turntable and the grinding rod 4 to rotate. The rotation of the belt drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the gear cylinder to rotate. The rotation of the gear cylinder drives the driving gear to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear drives the grinding disc 5 to rotate. The rotation direction of the grinding disc 5 is opposite to that of the grinding rod 4, so that the grinding rod 4 rotates relative to the grinding disc 5.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a leakage assembly is arranged at the bottom of the grinding disc 5, and the leakage assembly consists of a first leakage plate 6, a second leakage plate 7, a rotating plate 8, an insert rod 9, a first threaded rod 23, a first leakage hole 24, a second leakage hole 25, a baffle 26 and a spring 27. The first leakage plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the grinding disc 5, and the second leakage plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first leakage plate 6. The top surface of the first leakage plate 6 is provided with a second leakage hole 25 that penetrates to the bottom surface, and the top surface of the second leakage plate 7 is provided with a first leakage hole 24 that penetrates to the bottom surface. The first leakage hole 24 and the second leakage hole 25 have the same aperture size. During grinding, the first leakage hole 24 and the second leakage hole 25 are arranged at intervals, and the portion of the top surface of the second leakage plate 7 that does not contain the first leakage hole 24 can block the second leakage hole 25. The first threaded rod 23 is threadedly connected to the side of the first leakage plate 6, and the rotating plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the side of the first threaded rod 23. The rotating plate 8 is close to the first leakage plate 6 and the second leakage plate 7. In order to limit the second leak plate 7 inside the first leak plate 6 to prevent the second leak plate 7 from sliding relative to the first leak plate 6, a plug rod 9 is fixedly arranged on the side of the second leak plate 7, the plug rod 9 passes through the first leak plate 6 and is slidably connected to the first leak plate 6, and a baffle 26 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the plug rod 9, and a spring 27 is fixedly arranged between the baffle 26 and the first leak plate 6. After the new material is ground, the rotating plate 8 is rotated to drive the first threaded rod 23 to disengage from the first leak plate 6, and the spring 27 pulls the baffle 26 to move in the direction close to the first leak plate 6. The movement of the baffle 26 drives the plug rod 9 and the second leak plate 7 to move until the deformation of the spring 27 is minimized. At this time, the first leakage hole 24 is just aligned with the second leakage hole 25, so that the new material can leak downward along the second leakage hole 25 and the first leakage hole 24, and a material container is placed on the top surface of the base 1 below the grinding disc 5 to collect the new material that has been ground.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a symmetrical second servo motor 11 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1, and a first bevel gear 12 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second servo motor 11. A symmetrical second bevel gear 13 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base 1, and the second bevel gear 13 is meshed with the first bevel gear 12. A threaded sleeve 14 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the second bevel gear 13, and a second threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve 14. A lifting ring 10 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the second threaded rod 15, and the inner side of the lifting ring 10 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the grinding disc 5. Running the second servo motor 11 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 13 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 13 drives the threaded sleeve 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded sleeve 14 drives the second threaded rod 15 to move up and down. The movement of the second threaded rod 15 drives the lifting ring 10 to move up and down, thereby driving the grinding disc 5 to move up and down, adjusting the height of the grinding disc 5, and preventing the grinding rod 4 from hindering the removal of new materials from the grinding disc 5.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a vibration assembly is arranged below the grinding disc 5, and the vibration assembly is composed of a third bevel gear 16, a connecting rod 17, a cam 18, a lifting rod 19, a limiting cylinder 20, a fixing plate 21 and a limiting plate 22. The third bevel gear 16 is meshed above the second bevel gear 13, a connecting rod 17 is fixedly arranged on the side of the third bevel gear 16, and a cam 18 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the connecting rod 17. A vertical groove suitable for the rotation of the cam 18 is arranged on the top surface of the base 1, and a fixing plate 21 is rotatably connected to the other side of the cam 18. A limiting cylinder 20 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate 21, and a lifting rod 1 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting cylinder 20. 9. The lifting rod 19 passes through the limiting cylinder 20. The lifting rod 19 is arranged at the top of the cam 18. A limiting plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lifting rod 19. The limiting plate 22 is arranged inside the limiting cylinder 20. The limiting plate 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 20. When the second servo motor 11 is operated, the lifting rod 19 can be driven to move up and down while the grinding disc 5 moves up and down. The lifting rod 19 periodically hits the lifting ring 10 to drive the lifting ring 10 to vibrate up and down, thereby driving the grinding disc 5 to vibrate up and down, so as to shake off the new material adhering to the inner wall of the grinding disc 5, thereby further reducing the new material remaining inside the grinding disc 5.

[0030] Specifically, running the second servo motor 11 drives the second bevel gear 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 13 drives the connecting rod 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod 17 drives the cam 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the cam 18 drives the lifting rod 19 to move up and down. When the rotation speed of the cam 18 is faster, the lifting rod 19 moves to the highest position of the cam 18 and continues to move upward under the influence of inertia until the lifting rod 19 hits the lifting ring 10. Running the second servo motor 11 to drive the cam 18 to rotate periodically can make the two groups of lifting rods 19 periodically hit the lifting ring 10 at the same time, thereby causing the lifting ring 10 to vibrate up and down, and the movement of the lifting rod 19 drives the limit plate 22 to move up and down in the limit cylinder 20. The limit cylinder 20 can limit the maximum height of the upward movement of the lifting rod 19 to prevent the lifting rod 19 from hitting the lifting ring 10 during the period when the grinding disc 5 moves downward and separates from the grinding rod 4.

[0031] Specific working principle:

[0032] When the device is in use, the baffle plate 26 is pulled to drive the baffle plate 26 to move in the direction away from the first leak plate 6. The movement of the baffle plate 26 drives the insertion rod 9 and the second leak plate 7 to move, and the spring 27 is stretched until the second leak plate 7 moves into the first leak plate 6. The rotating plate 8 drives the first threaded rod 23 to be threadedly connected with the first leak plate 6 until the rotating plate 8 is close to the first leak plate 6 and the second leak plate 7, and the second leak plate 7 inside the first leak plate 6 is limited. The part of the top surface of the second leak plate 7 that does not contain the first leakage hole 24 can block the second leakage hole 25, and the new material to be ground is put into the grinding disc 5. The first servo motor is operated to drive the belt, the turntable and the grinding rod 4 to rotate. The belt rotation drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotation drives the gear cylinder rotation, the gear cylinder rotation drives the driving gear rotation, and the driving gear rotation drives the grinding disc 5 to rotate, and the rotation direction of the grinding disc 5 is opposite to that of the grinding rod 4, so that the grinding rod 4 rotates relative to the grinding disc 5 to grind the new material inside the grinding disc 5.

[0033] When grinding is completed, the second servo motor 11 is operated to drive the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 13 drives the threaded sleeve 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded sleeve 14 drives the second threaded rod 15 to move downward, and the movement of the second threaded rod 15 drives the lifting ring 10 to move downward, so as to drive the grinding disc 5 to move downward until the grinding disc 5 is separated from the grinding rod 4, so as to prevent the grinding rod 4 from hindering the removal of the new material in the grinding disc 5, and the rotating plate 8 is rotated to drive the first threaded rod 23 to separate from the first leak plate 6, and the spring 27 pulls the baffle 26 to move in the direction close to the first leak plate 6, and the movement of the baffle 26 drives the insertion rod 9 and the second leak plate 7 to move until the deformation of the spring 27 is minimized, at which time the first leakage hole 24 is just aligned with the second leakage hole 25, so that the new material can leak downward along the second leakage hole 25 and the first leakage hole 24, and a material container is placed on the top surface of the base 1 below the grinding disc 5 to collect the new material that has been ground.

[0034] Running the second servo motor 11 drives the second bevel gear 13 to rotate. The second bevel gear 13 can drive the connecting rod 17 to rotate while rotating. The connecting rod 17 drives the cam 18 to rotate. The cam 18 drives the lifting rod 19 to move up and down. When the rotation speed of the cam 18 is fast, the lifting rod 19 moves to the highest position of the cam 18 and continues to move upward under the influence of inertia until the lifting rod 19 hits the lifting ring 10. Running the second servo motor 11 to drive the cam 18 to rotate periodically can make the two groups of lifting rods 19 periodically hit the lifting ring 10 at the same time, so that the lifting ring 10 vibrates up and down. The vibration generated by the lifting ring 10 drives the grinding disc 5 to vibrate up and down, which is convenient for shaking off the new material adhering to the inner wall of the grinding disc 5, thereby further reducing the new material remaining inside the grinding disc 5.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grinding machine for processing new materials, comprising a base (1) and a grinding disc (5), wherein the grinding disc (5) is arranged above the base (1), and characterized in that: A material leakage component, which is arranged at the bottom of the grinding disc (5) and can facilitate the leakage of new materials after grinding downwards; A lifting ring (10), wherein the lifting ring (10) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the grinding disc (5), and the lifting ring (10) can drive the grinding disc (5) to move up and down when it moves up and down; A vibration component is arranged below the grinding disc (5), and the vibration component can drive the grinding disc (5) to vibrate up and down.

2. A grinding machine for processing new materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (2) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base (1), a mounting plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support rod (2), and a grinding rod (4) is installed below the mounting plate (3).

3. A grinding machine for processing new materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material leakage assembly comprises a first leakage plate (6), a second leakage plate (7), a rotating plate (8), an insert rod (9), a first threaded rod (23), a first leakage hole (24), a second leakage hole (25), a baffle (26) and a spring (27); the first leakage plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the grinding disc (5); the second leakage plate (7) is slidably connected to the inner side of the first leakage plate (6); the top surface of the first leakage plate (6) is provided with a second leakage hole (25) penetrating to the bottom surface; the top surface of the second leakage plate (7) is provided with A first leakage hole (24) extends through the bottom surface, a first threaded rod (23) is threadedly connected to the side of the first leakage plate (6), a rotating plate (8) is fixedly arranged on the side of the first threaded rod (23), an insertion rod (9) is fixedly arranged on the side of the second leakage plate (7), the insertion rod (9) passes through the first leakage plate (6) and is slidably connected to the first leakage plate (6), a baffle (26) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the insertion rod (9), and a spring (27) is fixedly arranged between the baffle (26) and the first leakage plate (6).

4. A grinding machine for processing new materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A symmetrical second servo motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (1); a first bevel gear (12) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second servo motor (11); a symmetrical second bevel gear (13) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base (1); the second bevel gear (13) is meshed with the first bevel gear (12); a threaded sleeve (14) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the second bevel gear (13); a second threaded rod (15) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve (14); and the top surface of the second threaded rod (15) is fixedly connected to the lifting ring (10).

5. A grinding machine for processing new materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibration assembly comprises a third bevel gear (16), a connecting rod (17), a cam (18), a lifting rod (19), a limiting cylinder (20), a fixing plate (21) and a limiting plate (22); the third bevel gear (16) is meshed above the second bevel gear (13); a connecting rod (17) is fixedly arranged on the side of the third bevel gear (16); a cam (18) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the connecting rod (17); the other side of the cam (18) is rotatably connected to a fixing plate (21); a limiting cylinder (20) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate (21); the lifting rod (19) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting cylinder (20); and a limiting plate (22) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lifting rod (19).

6. A grinding machine for processing new materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is provided with a vertical groove suitable for the rotation of the cam (18); the lifting rod (19) passes through the limiting cylinder (20); the lifting rod (19) is arranged on the top of the cam (18); the limiting plate (22) is arranged inside the limiting cylinder (20); the limiting plate (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (20).

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