A device for preparing recycled green cementitious material

By combining the crushing assembly and the pretreatment assembly in the regenerated green gelling material preparation device, the material is cut and guided multiple times with the drive motor and agitating block, the problem of incomplete crushing and splashing of raw materials is solved, and the complete crushing and efficient preparation of the material is achieved.

CN222709838UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04NANJING MEIBAO NEW TYPE BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420421747.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-11-30
Filing Date
2024-03-05
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the feeding process of the existing recycled green gelling material preparation device, the raw material is not completely crushed, and the raw material has a short time in the tooth plate, making it difficult to ensure that the crushing is completed. At the same time, the raw material is difficult to accurately contact the fine crushing mechanism by splashing.

Method used

A recycled green gelling material preparation device is designed, and the crushing assembly and the pretreatment assembly are combined. By driving the motor to drive the crushing knife to rotate, the material is crushed twice, and the material is spiral and reciprocated through the first and second stirring blocks to ensure complete crushing. At the same time, guide the material through the filter screen into the center of the crushing knife, and use cleaning blocks to prevent the filter screen from being blocked.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problems of incomplete crushing of raw materials and splashing, ensures thorough crushing and efficient preparation of materials, reduces the difficulty of subsequent crushing, and saves energy through integrated operation.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a regenerative green cementitious material preparation device in the field of cementitious material technology. The device comprises a device component, a crushing component, a pretreatment component and a reciprocating component. The device component comprises a device body and a material outlet. The crushing component comprises a driving motor and a filter screen. The pretreatment component comprises a first shell and a first stirring block. The reciprocating component comprises a second shell, a second active rod and a second screening screen. The first stirring block and the second stirring block are arranged below the material inlet so that two different stirring blocks can perform spiral cutting on the material on the one hand, prolong the cutting time of the material and achieve the purpose of improving the cutting effect. Secondly, double cutting is performed by stirring blocks in opposite directions to avoid poor cutting effect of the material on the one hand. Secondly, the first screening screen and the second screening screen are filtered so that only qualified materials can enter the next step. The equipment is integrated and energy-saving through a connecting belt.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gelling materials, in particular to a device for preparing a regenerated green gelling material. Background Art

[0002] Cementitious materials are substances that, under the action of physical and chemical factors, change from plastic slurry into hard solid and can bond other materials into composite solids of a certain strength. Cementitious materials include silicate cement, lime, gypsum and silica-alumina-based recycled cementitious materials.

[0003] For example, the patent publication number CN202222738878.8 discloses a regenerated green gelling material preparation device. In the preparation process, the raw materials of the gelling material preparation device are finely ground by a grinding device through a grinding mechanism and a fine grinding chamber, which is beneficial to the subsequent proportioning preparation and improves the preparation efficiency of the gelling material preparation device. However, the technical solution still has shortcomings, as follows:

[0004] First, during the feeding process, the device uses two toothed discs rotating in different directions to crush the raw materials. However, the raw materials are in the toothed discs for only a short time, and it is difficult to ensure that the raw materials are crushed when they fall. Secondly, when the raw materials enter the fine crushing chamber, they will be driven by the toothed discs to splash around, and it is difficult to ensure that they just touch the fine crushing mechanism to complete the fine crushing work. To this end, we propose a regenerated green cementitious material preparation device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for preparing recycled green gelling material, which can solve the problems that the existing toothed disc has a short crushing time, which will cause the raw materials to splash, and the fine crushing mechanism cannot fully contact the raw materials.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for preparing a regenerated green gelling material, which adopts the following technical scheme: comprising:

[0008] The device assembly further comprises a device body, wherein a discharge port is provided on the right side of the device body;

[0009] The crushing assembly further comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is located below the device body, a driving rod is connected above the driving motor, crushing knives are connected on both sides of the driving rod, a connecting block is connected at the top of the driving rod, cleaning blocks are connected on both sides of the connecting block, and a filter is arranged below the cleaning block;

[0010] The pretreatment component further includes a first shell, the first shell is located above the device body, a feed port is opened above the first shell, a first active rod is connected inside the first shell, a first stirring block is connected outside the first active rod, a partition plate is arranged below the first active rod, and a first screening net is connected to the right side of the partition plate;

[0011] The reciprocating assembly also includes a second shell, which is located above the device body, a second active rod is connected to the upper part of the interior of the second shell, a connecting belt is sleeved on the left side of the second active rod, a driven rod is sleeved below the connecting belt, a second stirring block is connected to the outer side of the driven rod, and a second screening net is arranged below the second stirring block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution uses the crushing component to move the material toward the center so that it falls above the crushing knife, ensuring that the cleaning work is carried out. The pretreatment component cooperates with the reciprocating component to make the material reciprocate and crush when feeding, ensuring thorough crushing and reducing the difficulty required for subsequent crushing.

[0013] Optionally, the device body and the discharge port are installed in an integrated manner, the discharge port is composed of an outlet and a discharge mechanism, and a proportioning tank is also provided on the other side of the discharge port.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution discharges the crushed material into a proportioning tank through the coordination of the device body and the discharge port for subsequent preparation.

[0015] Optionally, crushing knives are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the outside of the driving rod, the crushing knives rotate integrally with the driving rod, and the center point of the driving rod coincides with the center point of the device body.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution drives the crushing knife to rotate through the driving motor, thereby performing secondary crushing on the material to ensure thorough crushing.

[0017] Optionally, the filter screen is in a "V"-shaped structure, the filter screen is integrally installed with the device body, the filter screen fits tightly against the cleaning block, and the cleaning block forms an integrated rotating structure with the driving rod through the connecting block.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution guides the material through the filter screen so that the material enters the center of the crushing knife, thereby being crushed thoroughly. At the same time, a cleaning block is used to prevent the filter screen from being blocked, thereby ensuring its recycling.

[0019] Optionally, the first shell is connected to the first active rod by a rotational connection, a motor is provided on the other side of the first active rod, and the center point of the first shell and the center point of the feed port are on the same horizontal line.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the first housing cooperates with the first active rod in this solution, so that the first active rod can rotate stably, thereby avoiding instability of the first active rod.

[0021] Optionally, first stirring blocks are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the outside of the first active rod, the first active rod and the first stirring block rotate as a whole, the first stirring block fits tightly against the partition plate, and the partition plate is connected to the fixed block at the edge of the first screening net by hot melt connection.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution drives the material to be rotated and crushed by the first stirring block to ensure the crushing time, and at the same time screens it through the first screening net so that only qualified materials can enter the lower part for crushing.

[0023] Optionally, the second housing is connected to the second active rod by a rotational connection, the second active rod forms an integrated rotation structure with the driven rod via a connecting belt, and the second housing is integrally installed with the device body.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the second housing cooperates with the second active rod to drive the driven rod to rotate, so that the equipment operates in an integrated manner and energy consumption is reduced.

[0025] Optionally, the driven rod is connected to the second stirring block by hot-melt connection, the rotation direction of the second stirring block is opposite to that of the first stirring block, and the lower left side of the second stirring block is tightly attached to the second screening net.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the second stirring block is used to rotate the material in the opposite direction, thereby cooperating with the first stirring block to reciprocately cut the material, thereby ensuring the cutting effect.

[0027] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0028] By arranging the first stirring block and the second stirring block below the feed port, the two different stirring blocks can perform spiral cutting on the material on the one hand, prolonging the cutting time of the material, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the cutting effect. Secondly, the stirring blocks in opposite directions can perform double cutting to avoid the poor cutting effect of the material on the one hand due to spiral movement. Secondly, the first screening net and the second screening net are filtered to ensure that only qualified materials can enter the next step. In addition, the equipment can be integrated and operated by connecting the belt to save energy.

[0029] By arranging a V-shaped filter above the crushing knife, the material under the second screening net is guided so that the material moves along the filter toward the center, that is, toward the center of the crushing knife, thereby ensuring the secondary crushing effect of the crushing knife. Secondly, by arranging a cleaning block that is integrated with the crushing knife, the filter net is cleaned to prevent the filter net from being blocked and affecting the filtering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the filter screen of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a side structural schematic diagram of the first stirring block of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the reciprocating assembly of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a side view structural diagram of the reciprocating component of the utility model.

[0036] Description of reference numerals:

[0037] 100, device assembly; 101, device body; 102, discharge port;

[0038] 200, crushing assembly; 201, driving motor; 202, driving rod; 203, crushing knife; 204, connecting block; 205, filter screen; 206, cleaning block;

[0039] 300, pre-treatment component; 301, first housing; 302, feed port; 303, first active rod; 304, first stirring block; 305, partition plate; 306, first screening net;

[0040] 400, reciprocating assembly; 401, second housing; 402, second active rod; 403, connecting belt; 404, driven rod; 405, second stirring block; 406, second screening net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0042] Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1-3 In order to solve the problem that the existing materials have limited contact time with the tooth blocks during feeding and the crushing effect is not good, the utility model discloses a regenerated green gelling material preparation device.

[0043] include,

[0044] The pretreatment component 300 also includes a first shell 301, which is located above the device body 101. A feed port 302 is provided above the first shell 301. The material is placed into the first shell 301 through the feed port 302 for preliminary crushing. The first shell 301 is connected to a first active rod 303, and the outer side of the first active rod 303 is connected to a first stirring block 304. The first active rod 303 drives the first stirring block 304 to rotate, and the material is preliminarily crushed to complete the pretreatment. A partition plate 305 is provided below the first active rod 303, and a first screening net 306 is connected to the right side of the partition plate 305. The crushed material is screened to the bottom through the first screening net 306, and the unfinished material is continued to be cut by the first stirring block 304 to ensure the cutting efficiency.

[0045] The first shell 301 and the first active rod 303 are connected in a rotating manner. A motor is provided on the other side of the first active rod 303. The center point of the first shell 301 and the center point of the feed port 302 are on the same horizontal line. The first shell 301 cooperates with the first active rod 303 to ensure stable rotation of the first active rod 303, thereby avoiding instability of the first active rod 303.

[0046] The first stirring blocks 304 are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the outside of the first active rod 303. The first active rod 303 and the first stirring block 304 rotate in an integrated manner. The first stirring block 304 fits tightly against the partition plate 305. The partition plate 305 and the fixed block on the edge of the first screening net 306 are connected by hot melt connection. The first stirring block 304 drives the material to rotate and crush to ensure the crushing time. At the same time, the material is screened through the first screening net 306 so that qualified materials can enter the lower part for crushing.

[0047] The specific working principle is: first, the material to be prepared is placed into the interior of the first shell 301 through the feed port 302, and at this time, the motor switch on the left side of the first active rod 303 is turned on, so that the first active rod 303 starts to rotate, and during the rotation, it drives the first stirring block 304 to rotate, and the first stirring block 304 drives the material to move toward the right side of the first shell 301, and at the same time, the material is cut in the first process until the material accumulates on the rightmost side of the first shell 301, that is, above the first screening net 306, and then the first screening net 306 is screened, so that the material of suitable size falls below for secondary crushing, and the unqualified material is above the first screening net 306 and is continuously cut by the first stirring block 304 until it is of suitable size.

[0048] Example 2, refer to Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the existing materials cannot accurately fall on the top of the crushing knife 203, thereby affecting the secondary crushing effect, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the regenerated green gelling material preparation device also includes:

[0049] The device assembly 100 further includes a device body 101, and a discharge port 102 is provided on the right side of the device body 101;

[0050] The crushing assembly 200 also includes a driving motor 201, which is located below the device body 101. A driving rod 202 is connected to the top of the driving motor 201. The driving motor 201 drives the driving rod 202 to rotate to ensure that the crushing knife 203 performs uninterrupted cutting. The crushing knives 203 are connected to both sides of the driving rod 202. A connecting block 204 is connected to the top of the driving rod 202. Cleaning blocks 206 are connected to both sides of the connecting block 204. The filter screen 205 is cleaned by the cleaning block 206 to avoid clogging during use. A filter screen 205 is arranged below the cleaning block 206.

[0051] The device body 101 and the discharge port 102 are installed in an integrated manner. The discharge port 102 is composed of an outlet and a discharge mechanism. A proportioning tank is also provided on the other side of the discharge port 102. The device body 101 cooperates with the discharge port 102 to discharge the crushed material into the proportioning tank for subsequent preparation.

[0052] Crushing knives 203 are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the outside of the driving rod 202. The crushing knives 203 rotate with the driving rod 202 in an integrated manner. The center point of the driving rod 202 coincides with the center point of the device body 101. The crushing knives 203 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 201, thereby performing secondary crushing on the material to ensure thorough crushing.

[0053] The filter screen 205 is in a "V"-shaped structure. The filter screen 205 is integrated with the device body 101. The filter screen 205 fits tightly against the cleaning block 206. The cleaning block 206 forms an integrated rotating structure with the driving rod 202 through the connecting block 204. The material is guided through the filter screen 205 so that the material enters the center of the crushing knife 203, thereby being crushed thoroughly. At the same time, the cleaning block 206 is used to prevent the filter screen 205 from being blocked, thereby ensuring its recycling.

[0054] The specific working principle is as follows: as described above, after the material is screened by the first screening net 306, it falls on the right side of the filter net 205, and then begins to roll along the conical filter net 205 toward the center of the filter net 205. At this time, part of the material falls below, while the larger material passes through the empty slot in the center of the filter net 205 and falls above the crushing knife 203 below. The crushing knife 203 rotates through the driving rod 202 at its center, thereby performing a secondary cutting on the material. At the same time, the driving rod 202 also drives the cleaning block 206 to rotate through the connecting block 204 to clean the filter net 205 to prevent the material from getting stuck on its surface.

[0055] Example 3, refer to Figure 4-5 In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the existing first stirring block 304 may have a poor crushing effect when facing one direction, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the regenerated green gelling material preparation device also includes:

[0056] The reciprocating assembly 400 also includes a second shell 401, which is located above the device body 101. A second active rod 402 is connected to the upper part of the interior of the second shell 401. The second active rod 402 cooperates with the connecting belt 403 to enable the device to operate in an integrated manner. The connecting belt 403 is sleeved on the left side of the second active rod 402, and a driven rod 404 is sleeved below the connecting belt 403. A second stirring block 405 is connected to the outer side of the driven rod 404. The second stirring block 405 cooperates with the first stirring block 304 to perform reciprocating crushing to ensure the crushing effect. A second screening net 406 is arranged below the second stirring block 405.

[0057] The second shell 401 and the second active rod 402 are connected in a rotational manner. The second active rod 402 forms an integrated rotating structure with the driven rod 404 through the connecting belt 403. The second shell 401 and the device body 101 are installed in an integrated manner. The second shell 401 cooperates with the second active rod 402 to drive the driven rod 404 to rotate, so that the equipment operates in an integrated manner and reduces energy consumption.

[0058] The driven rod 404 and the second stirring block 405 are connected by hot-melt connection. The rotation direction of the second stirring block 405 is opposite to that of the first stirring block 304. The lower left side of the second stirring block 405 is tightly fitted with the second screening net 406. The second stirring block 405 rotates the material in the opposite direction, thereby cooperating with the first stirring block 304 to reciprocately cut the material to ensure the cutting effect.

[0059] The specific working principle is: as mentioned above, while the second active rod 402 drives the first stirring block 304 to perform preliminary cutting, the second active rod 402 drives the driven rod 404 to rotate through the connecting belt 403, so that the driven rod 404 drives the second stirring block 405 to rotate. The second stirring block 405 rotates in the opposite direction to the first stirring block 304, and the material is double-cut. Finally, the cut material is placed above the filter net 205 below through the second screening net 406 for final cutting.

[0060] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for preparing a regenerated green gelling material, characterized in that: include, The device assembly (100) further comprises a device body (101), wherein a discharge port (102) is provided on the right side of the device body (101); A crushing assembly (200), further comprising a driving motor (201), the driving motor (201) being located below the device body (101), a driving rod (202) being connected above the driving motor (201), crushing knives (203) being connected on both sides of the driving rod (202), a connecting block (204) being connected at the top of the driving rod (202), cleaning blocks (206) being connected on both sides of the connecting block (204), and a filter screen (205) being arranged below the cleaning block (206); The pretreatment component (300) further comprises a first housing (301), wherein the first housing (301) is located above the device body (101), a feed port (302) is provided above the first housing (301), a first active rod (303) is connected to the inside of the first housing (301), a first stirring block (304) is connected to the outside of the first active rod (303), a partition plate (305) is provided below the first active rod (303), and a first screening net (306) is connected to the right side of the partition plate (305); The reciprocating assembly (400) further comprises a second outer shell (401), wherein the second outer shell (401) is located above the device body (101), a second active rod (402) is connected to the upper part of the interior of the second outer shell (401), a connecting belt (403) is sleeved on the left side of the second active rod (402), a driven rod (404) is sleeved below the connecting belt (403), a second stirring block (405) is connected to the outer side of the driven rod (404), and a second screening net (406) is arranged below the second stirring block (405).

2. The device for preparing a regenerated green gelling material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (101) and the discharge port (102) are installed in an integrated manner. The discharge port (102) is composed of an outlet and a discharge mechanism. A proportioning tank is also provided on the other side of the discharge port (102).

3. The device for preparing a regenerated green gelling material according to claim 2, characterized in that: Crushing knives (203) are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the outside of the driving rod (202); the crushing knives (203) rotate integrally with the driving rod (202); and the center point of the driving rod (202) coincides with the center point of the device body (101).

4. The device for preparing a regenerated green gelling material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter screen (205) is in a "V"-shaped structure. The filter screen (205) is installed in an integrated manner with the device body (101). The filter screen (205) is tightly fitted with the cleaning block (206). The cleaning block (206) forms an integrated rotating structure with the driving rod (202) through the connecting block (204).

5. The device for preparing a regenerated green gelling material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first housing (301) and the first active rod (303) are connected in a rotational manner, a motor is provided on the other side of the first active rod (303), and the center point of the first housing (301) and the center point of the feed port (302) are on the same horizontal line.

6. The device for preparing a regenerated green gelling material according to claim 5, characterized in that: First stirring blocks (304) are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the outer side of the first active rod (303); the first active rod (303) and the first stirring block (304) rotate in an integrated manner; the first stirring block (304) is tightly fitted to the partition plate (305); and the partition plate (305) and the fixing block at the edge of the first screening net (306) are connected by hot-melt connection.

7. The device for preparing a regenerated green gelling material according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second housing (401) and the second active rod (402) are connected in a rotational manner. The second active rod (402) forms an integrated rotation structure with the driven rod (404) via a connecting belt (403). The second housing (401) and the device body (101) are installed in an integrated manner.

8. The device for preparing a regenerated green gelling material according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driven rod (404) and the second stirring block (405) are connected by hot-melt connection. The rotation direction of the second stirring block (405) is opposite to that of the first stirring block (304). The lower left side of the second stirring block (405) is tightly attached to the second screening net (406).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Regenerated green cementing material preparation device

    CN219129450U