A raw material screening equipment for thermal insulation mortar production
By designing a mortar raw material screening equipment with adaptive quantitative loading and automatic loading functions, the problem of inconvenience in loading of existing equipment is solved and the efficiency and service life of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421386942.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing mortar raw material screening equipment has inconvenient feeding methods, which leads to inadequate operation of the screening mechanism and affects its service life.
A device including a screen rack and a feeding mechanism is designed to realize adaptive quantitative loading through the elastic action of the support spring, and to realize automatic loading through the coordination of driven gear and transmission gear.
Adaptive quantitative loading and automatic loading are realized, which improves the efficiency and service life of the screening equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222710168U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material screening, and more specifically, to a raw material screening device for producing thermal insulation mortar. Background Art
[0002] Thermal insulation mortar is a premixed dry mortar made of various lightweight materials as aggregates, cement as binder, and some modified additives, which is stirred and mixed by the manufacturer. It is a building material used to construct the thermal insulation layer of the building surface. The inorganic thermal insulation mortar material insulation system is fireproof and non-combustible. It can be widely used in densely packed residential areas, public buildings, large public places, flammable and explosive places, and places with strict fire protection requirements. It can also be used as a fire isolation zone construction to improve the building fire protection standards.
[0003] The existing mortar raw material screening equipment injects the material to be screened into the screening mechanism, stops injecting material, and then starts the driving device separately to make the screening mechanism run, thereby completing the screening. However, this feeding method increases the workload, and it is not easy to grasp the amount of material fed each time, which leads to irregular operation of the screening mechanism and affects its service life. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a raw material screening device for producing thermal insulation mortar.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a raw material screening equipment for thermal insulation mortar production, comprising a screening frame and a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is located just above the feeding end of the screening frame, a fixed base is arranged below the screening frame, a plurality of supporting springs are connected between the fixed base and the screening frame, the fixed base supports the screening frame through the plurality of supporting springs, a feeding roller is movably installed inside the feeding mechanism, a plurality of multi-stage screening plates are movably installed inside the screening frame, a feeding end of the multi-stage screening plates is connected with a connecting head, a driving gear and a transmission gear are arranged on the front side of the screening frame, a driven gear is arranged on the front side of the feeding mechanism, the driven gear and the transmission gear are meshed with each other, and the rear ends of the driving gear and the driven gear are respectively connected to the feeding roller and the connecting head.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the fixed base, the screening frame and the feeding mechanism are independent of each other and are respectively fixedly mounted on the machine tool bracket.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the feeding mechanism includes a raw material box fixedly mounted on a machine tool bracket, a feeding rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the raw material box, and a feeding cavity is opened in the middle of the feeding rack.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the feeding roller is movably installed inside the feeding cavity, the outer surface of the feeding roller is sealed and fitted with the left and right sides of the inner wall of the feeding cavity, the upper and lower ends of the feeding cavity pass through the feeding rack, the upper end of the feeding cavity is connected with the inside of the raw material box, and the lower end of the feeding cavity is located directly above the feeding end of the screening rack.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the connecting head includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the feeding end of the multi-stage screening plate, the connecting block corresponds to the multi-stage screening plate one by one, a linkage spring is fixedly connected between adjacent connecting blocks, a positioning spring is connected to the side of the connecting block, and the other end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening frame.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a vibrating screen plate is fixedly connected to a side of the outer surface of the topmost connecting block away from the positioning spring, and the vibrating screen plate is tightly fitted to the bottom of the multi-stage screening plate;
[0011] A vibration roller is arranged at the bottom of the vibration screen plate. The cross section of the vibration roller is elliptical. The outer surface of the vibration roller contacts the bottom of the vibration screen plate. A transmission rod is fixedly sleeved inside the vibration roller.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a vibration motor is arranged on the back of the screening frame, the front end of the output shaft of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, the front end of the transmission rod extends to the front of the screening frame and is fixedly connected to the driving gear, the rear end of the driven gear is fixedly connected to the feeding roller, and the transmission gear is meshedly connected between the driving gear and the driven gear.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a receiving plate located just above one end of the multi-stage screening plate is arranged inside the fixed base, and the receiving plate is located just below the feeding cavity. Two front and rear support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate, and the bottom of the support rod passes through the screening frame and is fixedly connected to the fixed base, and the support rod is movably sleeved inside the screening frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. Due to the elastic force of the supporting spring, the utility model can make the screening frame drop after a certain amount of feeding is completed, so that the driven gear and the transmission gear are disengaged from each other, and the rotation of the feeding roller can be stopped to feed the material, thereby achieving the effect of adaptive quantitative feeding.
[0016] 2. Due to the setting of the driven gear of the utility model, under the cooperation of the driving gear and the transmission gear, the structure that drives the multi-stage screening plate to vibrate can simultaneously drive the feeding roller to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of automatic feeding.
[0017] 3. Due to the setting of the positioning spring, the utility model can make one end of the multi-stage screening plate vibrate up and down. With the cooperation of the linkage spring, the vibration roller and the vibrating screen plate can drive the upper multi-stage screening plate to vibrate, and at the same time, it can drive multiple multi-stage screening plates below to vibrate at the same time, and the vibration intensity can be adapted to the amount of raw materials on each top. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding roller of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. fixed base; 2. screening frame; 3. supporting spring; 4. feeding mechanism; 41. raw material box; 42. feeding frame; 43. feeding chamber; 5. feeding roller; 6. driving gear; 7. driven gear; 8. transmission gear; 9. connecting head; 91. connecting block; 92. linkage spring; 93. positioning spring; 94. vibrating screen plate; 95. vibrating roller; 96. transmission rod; 10. vibrating motor; 11. multi-stage screening plate; 12. receiving plate; 13. supporting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model provides a raw material screening device for the production of thermal insulation mortar, including a screening frame 2 and a feeding mechanism 4, the feeding mechanism 4 is located just above the feeding end of the screening frame 2, a fixed base 1 is arranged below the screening frame 2, a plurality of supporting springs 3 are connected between the fixed base 1 and the screening frame 2, the fixed base 1 supports the screening frame 2 through the plurality of supporting springs 3, a feeding roller 5 is movably installed inside the feeding mechanism 4, a plurality of multi-stage screening plates 11 are movably installed inside the screening frame 2, and one feeding end of the multi-stage screening plate 11 is connected There is a connecting head 9, a driving gear 6 and a transmission gear 8 are arranged on the front of the screening frame 2, a driven gear 7 is arranged on the front of the feeding mechanism 4, the driven gear 7 and the transmission gear 8 are meshed with each other, and the rear ends of the driving gear 6 and the driven gear 7 are respectively connected to the feeding roller 5 and the connecting head 9; due to the elastic force of the supporting spring 3, after a certain amount of feeding is completed, the screening frame 2 can be lowered, and then the driven gear 7 and the transmission gear 8 can be disengaged from each other, and the rotation of the feeding roller 5 can be stopped to feed, thereby achieving the effect of adaptive quantitative feeding.
[0025] The fixed base 1, the screening frame 2 and the feeding mechanism 4 are independent of each other and are respectively fixedly installed on the machine tool bracket.
[0026] The feeding mechanism 4 includes a raw material box 41 fixedly mounted on a machine tool support, a feeding frame 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the raw material box 41 , and a feeding cavity 43 is provided in the middle of the feeding frame 42 .
[0027] Among them, the feeding roller 5 is movably installed inside the feeding chamber 43, and the outer surface of the feeding roller 5 is sealed and fitted with the left and right sides of the inner wall of the feeding chamber 43. The upper and lower ends of the feeding chamber 43 pass through the feeding frame 42, and the upper end of the feeding chamber 43 is connected with the inside of the raw material box 41, and the lower end of the feeding chamber 43 is located directly above the feeding end of the screening frame 2.
[0028] The connector 9 includes a connecting block 91 fixedly connected to the feeding end of the multi-stage screening plate 11, the connecting block 91 corresponds to the multi-stage screening plate 11 one by one, a linkage spring 92 is fixedly connected between adjacent connecting blocks 91, a positioning spring 93 is connected to the side of the connecting block 91, and the other end of the positioning spring 93 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening frame 2;
[0029] Due to the setting of the positioning spring 93, one end of the multi-stage screening plate 11 can vibrate up and down, and with the cooperation of the linkage spring 92, the vibration roller 95 and the vibrating screen plate 94 can drive the upper multi-stage screening plate 11 to vibrate, and at the same time, can drive multiple multi-stage screening plates 11 below to vibrate at the same time, and the vibration intensity can be adapted to the amount of raw materials on each top.
[0030] Among them, a vibration screen plate 94 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the top connection block 91 away from the positioning spring 93, and the vibration screen plate 94 is closely attached to the bottom of the multi-stage screening plate 11;
[0031] A vibration roller 95 is provided at the bottom of the vibration screen plate 94 . The cross section of the vibration roller 95 is elliptical. The outer surface of the vibration roller 95 contacts the bottom of the vibration screen plate 94 . A transmission rod 96 is fixedly sleeved inside the vibration roller 95 .
[0032] Among them, a vibration motor 10 is arranged on the back of the screening frame 2, the front end of the output shaft of the vibration motor 10 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 96, the front end of the transmission rod 96 extends to the front of the screening frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the driving gear 6, the rear end of the driven gear 7 is fixedly connected to the feeding roller 5, and the transmission gear 8 is meshed and connected between the driving gear 6 and the driven gear 7; due to the setting of the driven gear 7, with the cooperation of the driving gear 6 and the transmission gear 8, the structure that drives the multi-stage screening plate 11 to vibrate can simultaneously drive the feeding roller 5 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of automatic feeding.
[0033] Among them, a receiving plate 12 is arranged inside the fixed base 1 and is located directly above the feeding end of the multi-stage screening plate 11. The receiving plate 12 is located directly below the feeding cavity 43. The bottom of the receiving plate 12 is fixedly connected with two front and rear support rods 13. The bottom of the support rod 13 passes through the screening frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the fixed base 1. The support rod 13 is movably sleeved inside the screening frame 2.
[0034] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0035] Turn on the vibration motor 10 to drive the transmission rod 96 to rotate, which can drive the vibration roller 95 and the driving gear 6 to rotate synchronously. Due to the rotation of the vibration roller 95, its long and short axes are in continuous and alternating contact with the bottom of the vibrating screen plate 94, and then the left end of the multi-stage screening plate 11 is continuously vibrated up and down under the cooperation of the positioning spring 93 and the linkage spring 92;
[0036] The rotation of the driving gear 6 can drive the driven gear 7 to rotate through the transmission gear 8. Since the rotation of the driven gear 7 can drive the feeding roller 5 to rotate continuously, when the feeding roller 5 rotates, the raw materials dropped from the raw material box 41 and the feeding rack 42 can be transferred to the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding cavity 43 through the feeding roller 5, and fall onto the receiving plate 12 under the action of gravity, and finally slide onto the multi-stage screening plate 11;
[0037] When there are a lot of falling materials in the fixed base 1, the fixed base 1 is pressed down due to the action of gravity and the support spring 3 is compressed, so that the transmission gear 8 on the front side of the fixed base 1 is disengaged from the driven gear 7 on the front side of the feeding roller 5. At this time, the driving gear 6 follows the continuous rotation of the vibration roller 95 and the transmission rod 96 and will not drive the feeding roller 5 to rotate, thereby stopping the transfer of raw materials; and after the screened raw materials in the fixed base 1 are discharged to reduce the overall weight of the fixed base 1, the driven gear 7 and the transmission gear 8 can be meshed again under the recovery action of the support spring 3, so as to continue feeding.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material screening device for producing thermal insulation mortar, comprising a screening frame (2) and a feeding mechanism (4), characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (4) is located directly above the feeding end of the screening frame (2); a fixed base (1) is provided below the screening frame (2); a plurality of supporting springs (3) are connected between the fixed base (1) and the screening frame (2); the fixed base (1) supports the screening frame (2) via the plurality of supporting springs (3); a feeding roller (5) is movably installed inside the feeding mechanism (4); a plurality of multi-stage screening plates (11) are movably installed inside the screening frame (2); a connecting head (9) is connected to one feeding end of the multi-stage screening plate (11); a driving gear (6) and a transmission gear (8) are provided on the front of the screening frame (2); a driven gear (7) is provided on the front of the feeding mechanism (4); the driven gear (7) and the transmission gear (8) are meshed with each other; the rear ends of the driving gear (6) and the driven gear (7) are respectively connected to the feeding roller (5) and the connecting head (9).
2. The raw material screening equipment for producing thermal insulation mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (1), the screening frame (2) and the feeding mechanism (4) are independent of each other and are respectively fixedly mounted on a machine tool support.
3. The raw material screening equipment for producing thermal insulation mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (4) comprises a raw material box (41) fixedly mounted on a machine tool support, the bottom of the raw material box (41) is fixedly connected to a feeding frame (42), and a feeding cavity (43) is provided in the middle of the feeding frame (42).
4. The raw material screening equipment for producing thermal insulation mortar according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding roller (5) is movably installed inside the feeding chamber (43), and the outer surface of the feeding roller (5) is sealed and fitted with the left and right sides of the inner wall of the feeding chamber (43). The upper and lower ends of the feeding chamber (43) pass through the feeding frame (42), the upper end of the feeding chamber (43) is connected to the inside of the raw material box (41), and the lower end of the feeding chamber (43) is located directly above the feeding end of the screening frame (2).
5. The raw material screening equipment for producing thermal insulation mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting head (9) comprises a connecting block (91) fixedly connected to the feeding end of the multi-stage screening plate (11), the connecting block (91) corresponds to the multi-stage screening plate (11) one by one, a linkage spring (92) is fixedly connected between adjacent connecting blocks (91), a positioning spring (93) is connected to the side of the connecting block (91), and the other end of the positioning spring (93) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening frame (2).
6. The raw material screening equipment for producing thermal insulation mortar according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vibrating screen plate (94) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the topmost connecting block (91) on a side away from the positioning spring (93), and the vibrating screen plate (94) is tightly fitted to the bottom of the multi-stage screening plate (11); A vibrating roller (95) is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating screen plate (94). The cross section of the vibrating roller (95) is elliptical. The outer surface of the vibrating roller (95) contacts the bottom of the vibrating screen plate (94). A transmission rod (96) is fixedly sleeved inside the vibrating roller (95).
7. The raw material screening equipment for producing thermal insulation mortar according to claim 6, characterized in that: A vibration motor (10) is arranged on the back of the screening frame (2); the front end of the output shaft of the vibration motor (10) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (96); the front end of the transmission rod (96) extends to the front of the screening frame (2) and is fixedly connected to a driving gear (6); the rear end of the driven gear (7) is fixedly connected to a feeding roller (5); and the transmission gear (8) is meshedly connected between the driving gear (6) and the driven gear (7).
8. The raw material screening equipment for producing thermal insulation mortar according to claim 3, characterized in that: A receiving plate (12) is arranged inside the fixed base (1) and is located just above the feeding end of the multi-stage screening plate (11). The receiving plate (12) is located just below the feeding cavity (43). Two front and rear support rods (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate (12). The bottom of the support rod (13) passes through the screening frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the fixed base (1). The support rod (13) is movably sleeved inside the screening frame (2).