A gravel screen with feeding structure for water conservancy construction

By designing the loading and sewing mechanism and dust collection mechanism in the gravel sieve equipment for water conservancy construction, the problems of low loading efficiency and serious dust pollution in existing equipment have been solved, and a more efficient gravel sieving and a cleaner operating environment have been achieved.

CN222710173UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04辽宁合悦土木工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421400103.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the construction of water conservancy projects, existing gravel sieve equipment requires on-site workers to manually transport gravel to the screening equipment, resulting in high labor costs and a large amount of dust generated during the screening process, which harms the operating environment and health.

Method used

A gravel sieve for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure is designed, including a feeding and sewing mechanism and a dust collection mechanism. The feeding and sieving mechanism dynamically adjusts the angle of the conveying equipment to achieve better gravel loading and sieving; the dust collection mechanism uses impellers and vacuum pipes to collect dust generated during the screening process, and centrally treats it to reduce pollution.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the feeding and screening mechanism, the efficiency of gravel loading is improved and labor costs are reduced. Through the design of the dust collection mechanism, the generation of dust during the screening process is effectively reduced, and the operating environment and workers' health are protected.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stone screens for water conservancy construction, and discloses a stone screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure, including a mounting plate and a processing frame, the mounting plate and the bottom of the processing frame are fixedly installed with support legs, the top of the mounting plate and the inside of the processing frame are provided with a feeding and screening mechanism, the top of the processing frame is provided with a dust collection mechanism, and the right side of the processing frame is provided with a guide plate. The stone screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure can dynamically adjust the angle of the conveying equipment through the feeding and screening mechanism to complete better stone feeding work, and can make the screen plate shake to achieve stone screening, and through the dust collection mechanism, the impeller is rotated to generate suction, and the generated dust can be collected through the dust suction pipe and the connector, and collected inside the filter collection frame. After the work is completed, the filter collection frame can be taken out to centrally process the dust, so as to avoid more dust in the screening process from polluting the surrounding environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stone screens for water conservancy construction, in particular to a stone screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure. Background Art

[0002] At present, concrete is used in the construction of water conservancy projects, and gravel is often used as raw material in the preparation of concrete. Due to the different sizes of gravel, it is necessary to screen the gravel according to different water conservancy construction work before use, so a gravel screen will be used.

[0003] According to the description of a multi-layer square hole gravel screen for easy maintenance disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN215695775U), "the utility model discloses a multi-layer square hole gravel screen for easy maintenance, including a bottom plate, an upper slide plate and a driving mechanism; the bottom plate: symmetrically distributed springs are arranged at the four corners of its upper surface, and the top ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower slide plate, and the upper slide plate is detachably installed on the upper surface of the lower slide plate, and the left end of the upper surface of the upper slide plate and the right end of the upper surface of the lower slide plate are both provided with side plates, and the opposite inner sides of the two side plates are symmetrically provided with sieve plates, and the inside of the sieve plates are provided with square holes distributed in an array, and the two upper sieve plates are installed in cooperation, and the two lower sieve plates are installed in cooperation; the driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower slide plate. The multi-layer square hole gravel screen for easy maintenance facilitates the falling of stones clamped in the square holes, improves the efficiency during maintenance, and thus meets different screening needs and increases the scope of application."

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During use, the utility model can drive the corresponding turntable to rotate through the dual-axis motor, and the turntable drives the notch plate to swing left and right through the rotating shaft arranged on the side away from the dual-axis motor, and the notch plate drives the screen plate to swing back and forth through the lower slide plate, the upper slide plate and the side plate in turn, and the stone to be screened is placed on the right end of the upper surface of the top screen plate, and the stone is screened through the square holes of the two adjacent screen plates. However, in actual application, the device requires on-site construction workers to transport the stone to the screening equipment through tools such as shovels. Since the screening equipment has a certain height, as the work continues, the labor cost is likely to be greatly increased, and in the process of screening the stone, it is easy to generate more dust. If it is not treated, it is easy to pose a threat to the operating environment and the health of the staff. Therefore, we urgently need a stone screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a gravel screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gravel screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure, comprising a mounting plate and a processing frame, the mounting plate and the bottom of the processing frame are fixedly installed with support legs, the top of the mounting plate and the inside of the processing frame are provided with a feeding and screening mechanism, the top of the processing frame is provided with a dust collection mechanism, and the right side of the processing frame is provided with a guide plate.

[0008] The feeding and screening mechanism comprises a feeding component and a screening component, and the feeding component is arranged on the left side of the screening component.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a first mounting frame, the first mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the first mounting frame, a one-way screw is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor, a limit rod is fixedly mounted inside the first mounting frame, a movable plate is threadedly mounted on the external surface of the one-way screw, a connecting plate is rotatably mounted on the front and back of the movable plate, a first mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a movable frame is rotatably mounted inside the first mounting frame, a conveying device is arranged on the top of the movable frame, and a first connecting rod is arranged inside the movable frame, so as to dynamically adjust the angle of the conveying device according to different work requirements and complete better feeding work.

[0010] Preferably, a through hole is opened at the corresponding position of the movable plate and the limit rod, the limit rod passes through the through hole, the connecting plate and the first connecting rod are rotatably installed, and a guide groove is opened at the corresponding position of the first installation frame and the connecting plate, so as to facilitate dynamic adjustment of the angle of the conveying equipment.

[0011] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a second mounting frame, the second mounting frame is fixedly mounted inside the processing frame, a mounting rod is fixedly mounted inside the second mounting frame, a sieve plate is slidably mounted on the outside of the mounting rod, a first spring is sleeved on the outside of the mounting rod, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sieve plate, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the outside of the processing frame, a second connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, and a cam is fixedly mounted on the outside of the second connecting rod to facilitate the shaking of the sieve plate to screen the stones.

[0012] Preferably, the first spring is arranged between the sieve plate and the second mounting frame, the sieve plate is arranged in an inclined manner, the cam is in contact with the connecting block, and a stone leakage groove is provided on the right side of the processing frame to facilitate the powder screening effect.

[0013] Preferably, the dust collection mechanism includes a second mounting frame, the second mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing frame, a third motor is fixedly mounted on the outside of the second mounting frame, a third connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the third motor, an impeller is fixedly mounted on the outside of the third connecting rod, a filter and collection frame is slidably mounted inside the second mounting frame, a dust suction pipe is fixedly mounted on the left side of the second mounting frame, and a connector is fixedly mounted on the side of the dust suction pipe away from the second mounting frame, so as to facilitate unified treatment of dust generated during the screening process.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting hole is provided at a position corresponding to the second mounting frame and the dust suction pipe, the dust suction pipe passes through the connecting hole, the bottom of the connecting head is fixedly installed on the top of the processing frame, and a ventilation hole is provided on the right side of the processing frame to facilitate better absorption of dust and avoid interference with the operating environment.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a stone screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The stone screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure is provided with a feeding and screening mechanism. During use, under the cooperation of the feeding component, the angle of the conveying equipment can be dynamically adjusted according to different water conservancy construction work requirements to complete better stone feeding work, and the screen plate can be shaken under the action of the screening component to achieve stone screening.

[0017] 2. The stone screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure is equipped with a dust collection mechanism. During use, the impeller rotates to generate suction, and the generated dust can be collected through the dust suction pipe and the connector and collected inside the filter collection frame. After the work is completed, the filter collection frame can be taken out for centralized dust treatment to avoid pollution to the surrounding environment caused by excessive dust during the screening process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the feeding assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the screening assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the dust collection mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. processing frame; 3. supporting leg; 4. feeding and screening mechanism; 41. feeding assembly; 411. first mounting frame; 412. first motor; 413. one-way screw; 414. limiting rod; 415. movable plate; 416. connecting plate; 417. first mounting frame; 418. movable frame; 419. conveying device; 4110. first connecting rod; 42. screening assembly; 421. second mounting frame; 422. mounting rod; 423. sieve plate; 424. first spring; 425. connecting block; 426. second motor; 427. second connecting rod; 428. cam; 5. dust collecting mechanism; 51. second mounting frame; 52. third motor; 53. third connecting rod; 54. impeller; 55. filter collecting frame; 56. dust suction pipe; 57. connector; 6. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a gravel screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure, comprising a mounting plate 1 and a processing frame 2, the mounting plate 1 and the bottom of the processing frame 2 are fixedly installed with supporting legs 3, the top of the mounting plate 1 and the inside of the processing frame 2 are provided with a feeding and screening mechanism 4, the top of the processing frame 2 is provided with a dust collecting mechanism 5, and the right side of the processing frame 2 is provided with a guide plate 6.

[0029] The feeding and screening mechanism 4 comprises a feeding component 41 and a screening component 42 , and the feeding component 41 is arranged on the left side of the screening component 42 .

[0030] Furthermore, the loading component 41 includes a first mounting frame 411, which is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 1, and a first motor 412 is fixedly installed on the right side of the first mounting frame 411, and a one-way screw 413 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 412, a limiting rod 414 is fixedly installed inside the first mounting frame 411, and a movable plate 415 is threadedly installed on the external side of the one-way screw 413, and a connecting plate 416 is rotatably installed on the front and back of the movable plate 415, a first mounting frame 417 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 1, and a movable frame 418 is rotatably installed inside the first mounting frame 417, a conveying device 419 is arranged on the top of the movable frame 418, and a first connecting rod 4110 is arranged inside the movable frame 418, so as to dynamically adjust the angle of the conveying device 419 according to different work requirements and complete better loading work.

[0031] Furthermore, a through hole is opened at the corresponding position of the movable plate 415 and the limiting rod 414, the limiting rod 414 passes through the through hole, the connecting plate 416 and the first connecting rod 4110 are rotatably installed, and a guide groove is opened at the corresponding position of the first installation frame 411 and the connecting plate 416, so as to facilitate dynamic adjustment of the angle of the conveying equipment 419.

[0032] Furthermore, the screening assembly 42 includes a second mounting frame 421, which is fixedly installed inside the processing frame 2, a mounting rod 422 is fixedly installed inside the second mounting frame 421, a sieve plate 423 is slidably installed outside the mounting rod 422, a first spring 424 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting rod 422, a connecting block 425 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sieve plate 423, a second motor 426 is fixedly installed outside the processing frame 2, a second connecting rod 427 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor 426, and a cam 428 is fixedly installed outside the second connecting rod 427 to facilitate the shaking of the sieve plate 423 to screen the stones.

[0033] Furthermore, the first spring 424 is arranged between the sieve plate 423 and the second mounting frame 421, the sieve plate 423 is arranged in an inclined manner, the cam 428 is in contact with the connecting block 425, and a stone leakage groove is opened on the right side of the processing frame 2 to facilitate the powder screening effect.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] See also Figure 5 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the dust collection mechanism 5 includes a second mounting frame 51, the second mounting frame 51 is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing frame 2, a third motor 52 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the second mounting frame 51, a third connecting rod 53 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the third motor 52, an impeller 54 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the third connecting rod 53, a filtering and collecting frame 55 is slidably mounted inside the second mounting frame 51, a dust suction pipe 56 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the second mounting frame 51, and a connector 57 is fixedly mounted on the side of the dust suction pipe 56 away from the second mounting frame 51, so as to facilitate the unified treatment of the dust generated during the screening process.

[0036] Furthermore, a connecting hole is opened at a position corresponding to the second mounting frame 51 and the dust suction pipe 56, and the dust suction pipe 56 passes through the connecting hole. The bottom of the connecting head 57 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing frame 2, and a ventilation hole is opened on the right side of the processing frame 2 to facilitate better absorption of dust and avoid interference with the operating environment.

[0037] In actual operation, when this device is used, when it is necessary to screen the stones for water conservancy construction, the first motor 412 can be turned on according to the height of the different processing frames 2 to rotate the one-way screw 413. Under the action of the limit rod 414, the movable plate 415 can be made to slide inside the first mounting frame 411 to rotate the connecting plate 416. Under the action of the first mounting frame 417, the movable frame 418 can be made to rotate to change the angle of the conveying device 419 and achieve a better feeding effect. After the adjustment is completed, the stones to be screened can be added from the top of the conveying device 419 on one side of the first mounting frame 417, and then the conveying device 419 is turned on to load the stones. As the conveying device 419 is loaded, the stones will enter the processing frame 2. At this time, the second motor 426 is turned on to rotate the second connecting rod 427. When the cam 428 abuts against the connecting block 425, the movable frame 418 can be made to rotate. The sieve plate 423 is arranged to slide outside the mounting rod 422. When the cam 428 loses contact with the connecting block 425, the sieve plate 423 will be restored to its initial position under the action of the first spring 424. Repeated contact and non-contact can realize the shaking of the sieve plate 423 to screen the stones inside the processing frame 2. Stones smaller than the diameter of the sieve holes of the sieve plate 423 will detach from the sieve plate 423 and fall from the bottom of the processing frame 2. Since the sieve plate 423 is arranged in an inclined manner, stones larger than the diameter of the sieve holes will fall from the stone leakage trough and be guided to the storage location through the guide plate 6. In order to avoid the pollution of the surrounding environment caused by more dust during the screening process, the third motor 52 can be turned on to rotate the third connecting rod 53 so that the set impeller 54 can rotate to generate suction. The generated dust can be collected through the dust suction pipe 56 and the connector 57 and collected inside the filter collection frame 55. After the work is completed, the filter collection frame 55 can be taken out to centrally process the dust.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A gravel screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a processing frame (2), characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) and the bottom of the processing frame (2) are both fixedly mounted with support legs (3); the top of the mounting plate (1) and the inside of the processing frame (2) are provided with a material feeding and screening mechanism (4); the top of the processing frame (2) is provided with a dust collecting mechanism (5); and the right side of the processing frame (2) is provided with a material guide plate (6); The feeding and screening mechanism (4) comprises a feeding component (41) and a screening component (42), wherein the feeding component (41) is arranged on the left side of the screening component (42).

2. A stone screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (41) comprises a first mounting frame (411), the first mounting frame (411) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1), a first motor (412) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the first mounting frame (411), a one-way screw (413) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor (412), a limiting rod (414) is fixedly mounted inside the first mounting frame (411), a movable plate (415) is threadedly mounted on the outside of the one-way screw (413), a connecting plate (416) is rotatably mounted on the front and back of the movable plate (415), a first mounting frame (417) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1), a movable frame (418) is rotatably mounted inside the first mounting frame (417), a conveying device (419) is arranged on the top of the movable frame (418), and a first connecting rod (4110) is arranged inside the movable frame (418).

3. A stone screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plate (415) and the limiting rod (414) are provided with through holes at corresponding positions, the limiting rod (414) passes through the through holes, the connecting plate (416) and the first connecting rod (4110) are rotatably mounted, and the first mounting frame (411) and the connecting plate (416) are provided with guide grooves at corresponding positions.

4. The stone screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly (42) comprises a second mounting frame (421), the second mounting frame (421) is fixedly mounted inside the processing frame (2), a mounting rod (422) is fixedly mounted inside the second mounting frame (421), a sieve plate (423) is slidably mounted outside the mounting rod (422), a first spring (424) is sleeved on the outside of the mounting rod (422), a connecting block (425) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sieve plate (423), a second motor (426) is fixedly mounted outside the processing frame (2), a second connecting rod (427) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (426), and a cam (428) is fixedly mounted outside the second connecting rod (427).

5. A stone screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first spring (424) is arranged between the sieve plate (423) and the second mounting frame (421); the sieve plate (423) is arranged in an inclined manner; the cam (428) abuts against the connecting block (425); and a stone leakage groove is provided on the right side of the processing frame (2).

6. The stone screen with a feeding structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collecting mechanism (5) comprises a second mounting frame (51), the second mounting frame (51) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing frame (2), a third motor (52) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the second mounting frame (51), a third connecting rod (53) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the third motor (52), an impeller (54) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the third connecting rod (53), a filtering and collecting frame (55) is slidably mounted inside the second mounting frame (51), a dust suction pipe (56) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the second mounting frame (51), and a connector (57) is fixedly mounted on the side of the dust suction pipe (56) away from the second mounting frame (51).

7. A stone screen for water conservancy construction with a feeding structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connection hole is provided at a position corresponding to the second mounting frame (51) and the dust suction pipe (56), the dust suction pipe (56) passes through the connection hole, the bottom of the connector (57) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing frame (2), and a ventilation hole is provided on the right side of the processing frame (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-layer square hole stone sieve convenient to maintain

    CN215695775U