Concrete sand screening device
By designing a concrete sand screening device including a screw feeder, heating ring and bevel gear system, the problems of artificial inconvenience in operation and sand clumping in the prior art are solved, and automated conveying and efficient screening are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421407846.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete sand material screening mechanism needs to be man-made during the cleaning process, and the wet sand material is prone to agglomeration, affecting the screening effect.
A concrete sand screening device is designed, which uses a spiral feeder to convey sand and heat it to reduce viscosity. The screen is driven by bevel gears and cam systems to screen, and the screen is pulled by a spring to vibrate to better separate the sand.
The automatic conveying and screening of sand material is realized, avoiding the inconvenience of human operation, and effectively dispersing and separating damp sand material through heating and vibration mechanisms, improving the screening effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222710189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete sand material screening, in particular to a concrete sand material screening device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials that are made of aggregates bonded together by cementitious materials. The term concrete usually refers to cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water (which may contain admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion, and then mixed to obtain cement concrete, also known as ordinary concrete, which is widely used in civil engineering.
[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN219273607U discloses a concrete sand screening mechanism. Through the designed cleaning mechanism, the original screening mechanism is improved. After the sand is screened, during the cleaning process, it is necessary to brush off the dust on the surface of the rolling barrel with a brush, and in addition, the rolling barrel is cleaned by flushing it with a water pipe. During the cleaning process, it is necessary to clean it manually, which is inconvenient to operate. After the screening mechanism is used, the cleaning mechanism is connected to the cleaning mechanism through an external water pipe, and the rolling barrel is automatically flushed to complete the cleaning operation after the screening mechanism is used, thereby increasing the convenience of the screening mechanism when in use.
[0004] However, in the above scheme, the concrete sand is directly screened, but the sand will clump due to moisture during screening. Direct screening will directly screen out the agglomerated sand, and the coarse sand and fine sand in the agglomerates cannot be screened, affecting the screening effect.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a concrete sand material screening device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete sand material screening device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a concrete sand screening device, comprising a base plate, a placing cylinder is fixedly provided on the top of the base plate, a vertical plate is fixedly provided on the top of the base plate, a connecting column is rotatably provided on the side of the vertical plate away from the placing cylinder, a bevel gear is fixedly provided on one end of the connecting column, the other end of the connecting column passes through the vertical plate and the placing cylinder and a screw feeder is fixedly provided on the end thereof, the other end of the screw feeder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placing cylinder, and a plurality of heating rings are wrapped around the outer side of the placing cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the base plate is fixed with symmetrically distributed long plates, a long column is rotatably provided between the two long plates, one end of the long column passes through one of the long plates and is fixedly provided with a bevel gear 2 at its end, the bevel gear 2 is meshingly connected with the bevel gear 1, the other end of the long column passes through the other long plate and is fixedly provided with a synchronous wheel 1 at its end, a short plate is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the base plate, a short shaft is rotatably provided on one side of the short plate, a synchronous wheel 2 is fixedly provided at one end of the short shaft, a synchronous belt is transmitted between the synchronous wheel 1 and the synchronous wheel 2, the other end of the short shaft passes through the short plate and is fixedly provided with a cam at its end, a C-shaped plate is fixedly provided on the top of the base plate, a plurality of springs are fixedly provided on the top of the C-shaped plate, a C-shaped block is fixedly provided on the top of adjacent springs, and a screen is detachably provided on the top of the C-shaped block.
[0009] Preferably, a drawer 1 is slidably provided in the C-shaped plate, a C-shaped frame is fixedly provided at the other end of the top of the bottom plate, and a drawer 2 is slidably provided in the C-shaped frame.
[0010] Preferably, a vertical plate is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the bottom plate, a motor is fixedly provided at the top of the vertical plate, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to bevel gear one.
[0011] Preferably, a feeding port and a discharging port are respectively provided at the top and the bottom of the placement cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, symmetrically distributed threaded nails are inserted into the inner walls on both sides of the screen, and the threaded nails pass through the C-shaped block and nuts are threadedly sleeved on the outer sides of the ends thereof.
[0013] Preferably, a symmetrically distributed support plate is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the placement tube.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The screw feeder rotates to facilitate the transportation of concrete sand. At the same time, the concrete sand can be broken up during the rotation process to prevent the wet concrete sand from clumping together. At the same time, the heating ring is used to heat the sand placed in the barrel to reduce the viscosity of the sand and help to quickly break it up, which is convenient for the subsequent screening. When the bevel gear 1 rotates, it will drive the bevel gear 2 to rotate, and then drive the cam to rotate. When the cam and the screen are in contact with each other, the screen can be pushed to move upward. When the cam and the screen are not in contact, the screen can be pulled to vibrate under the influence of the elastic force of the spring, and the concrete sand on the screen can be screened. The coarser sand will fall into the drawer 2 with the inclined screen, and the finer sand will fall into the drawer 1 through the screen, which is convenient for screening the sand;
[0016] 2. When the screen needs to be replaced or cleaned, you can turn the nut to disengage the nut from the threaded nail, then pull the threaded nail out of the screen, and then after replacing the new screen, you can reinsert the threaded nail and tighten the nut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the long board structure provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 11, support plate; 12, vertical plate; 13, vertical plate; 14, placement tube; 141, heating coil; 142, feed port; 15, feed port; 16, short plate; 17, long plate; 18, C-type plate; 181, spring; 182, C-type block; 183, threaded nail; 184, nut; 185, screen; 186, drawer one; 19, C-type frame; 191, drawer two; 21, motor; 22, bevel gear one; 23, connecting column; 231, screw feeder; 24, bevel gear two; 25, long column; 26, synchronous wheel one; 27, synchronous belt; 28, synchronous wheel two; 281, short shaft; 282, cam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example: Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a concrete sand screening device, including a base plate 1, a placement cylinder 14 is fixedly provided on the top of the base plate 1, a vertical plate 13 is fixedly provided on the top of the base plate 1, a connecting column 23 is rotatably provided on the side of the vertical plate 13 away from the placement cylinder 14, a bevel gear 22 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting column 23, the other end of the connecting column 23 passes through the vertical plate 13 and the placement cylinder 14 and a spiral feeder 231 is fixedly provided at the end thereof, the other end of the spiral feeder 231 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement cylinder 14, and a plurality of heating rings 141 are wrapped around the outer side of the placement cylinder 14.
[0024] Furthermore, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with symmetrically distributed long plates 17, and a long column 25 is rotatably provided between the two long plates 17. One end of the long column 25 passes through one of the long plates 17 and is fixed with a bevel gear 24 at its end. The bevel gear 24 is meshed and connected with the bevel gear 1 22. The other end of the long column 25 passes through another long plate 17 and is fixed with a synchronous wheel 1 26 at its end. A short plate 16 is fixed at one end of the top of the bottom plate 1, and one side of the short plate 16 is rotatably provided with a A short shaft 281, one end of which is fixedly provided with a synchronous wheel 28, a synchronous belt 27 is provided between the synchronous wheel 1 26 and the synchronous wheel 2 28, the other end of the short shaft 281 passes through the short plate 16 and a cam 282 is fixedly provided at its end, a C-shaped plate 18 is fixedly provided on the top of the base plate 1, a plurality of springs 181 are fixedly provided on the top of the C-shaped plate 18, a C-shaped block 182 is fixedly provided on the top of the adjacent spring 181, and a detachable screen 185 is provided on the top of the C-shaped block 182.
[0025] Furthermore, a drawer 186 is slidably provided inside the C-shaped plate 18 , a C-shaped frame 19 is fixedly provided at the other end of the top of the bottom plate 1 , and a drawer 2 191 is slidably provided inside the C-shaped frame 19 .
[0026] Furthermore, a vertical plate 12 is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the base plate 1, and a motor 21 is fixedly provided at the top of the vertical plate 12. The output shaft of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 22 to facilitate the rotation of the bevel gear 22.
[0027] Furthermore, a feeding port 15 and a discharging port 142 are respectively formed at the top and the bottom of the placing cylinder 14 .
[0028] Furthermore, symmetrically distributed threaded nails 183 are inserted into the inner walls on both sides of the screen 185 . The threaded nails 183 pass through the C-shaped block 182 and nuts 184 are threadedly sleeved on the outer sides of the ends thereof to facilitate fixing the screen 185 .
[0029] Furthermore, a symmetrically distributed support plate 11 is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate 1 , and the support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the placement tube 14 to facilitate fixing the placement tube 14 .
[0030] Working principle: When using this solution, first pour concrete sand from the feed port 15, start the motor 21, and then drive the bevel gear 22 and the connecting column 23 to rotate, and then drive the screw feeder 231 to rotate, so as to facilitate the transportation of concrete sand. At the same time, the concrete sand can be broken up during the rotation process to prevent the wet concrete sand from agglomerating together. At the same time, the heating ring 141 is used to heat the sand in the placement tube 14 to reduce the viscosity of the sand, help to quickly break it up, and facilitate the subsequent screening. The concrete sand will fall onto the screen 185 along the discharge port 142;
[0031] When the bevel gear 1 22 rotates, it drives the bevel gear 2 24 to rotate, and then drives the long column 25 and the synchronous wheel 1 26 to rotate, further drives the synchronous belt 27 and the synchronous wheel 2 28 to rotate, and drives the short shaft 281 and the cam 282 to rotate. When the cam 282 and the screen 185 are in contact with each other, the screen 185 can be pushed to move upward. When the cam 282 and the screen 185 are not in contact, the screen 185 can be pulled to vibrate under the influence of the elastic force of the spring 181, and the concrete sand on the screen 185 can be screened. The coarser sand will fall into the drawer 2 191 along with the inclined screen 185, and the finer sand will pass through the screen 185 and fall into the drawer 1 186, which is convenient for screening the sand.
[0032] When the screen 185 needs to be replaced or cleaned, the nut 184 can be rotated to disengage the nut 184 from the threaded pin 183, and then the threaded pin 183 can be pulled out of the screen 185. After replacing the new screen 185, the threaded pin 183 can be reinserted and the nut 184 can be tightened.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A concrete sand screening device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A placement cylinder (14) is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), a vertical plate (13) is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), a connecting column (23) is rotatably provided on the side of the vertical plate (13) away from the placement cylinder (14), a bevel gear (22) is fixedly provided on one end of the connecting column (23), the other end of the connecting column (23) passes through the vertical plate (13) and the placement cylinder (14) and a screw feeder (231) is fixedly provided on the end thereof, the other end of the screw feeder (231) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement cylinder (14), and the outer side of the placement cylinder (14) is wrapped with a plurality of heating rings (141).
2. A concrete sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed long plates (17), a long column (25) is rotatably provided between the two long plates (17), one end of the long column (25) passes through one of the long plates (17) and a second bevel gear (24) is fixedly provided at its end, the second bevel gear (24) is meshingly connected with a first bevel gear (22), the other end of the long column (25) passes through another long plate (17) and a first synchronous wheel (26) is fixedly provided at its end, a short plate (16) is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the bottom plate (1), a short shaft (281) is rotatably provided at one side of the short plate (16) ), a synchronous wheel 2 (28) is fixedly provided at one end of the short shaft (281), a synchronous belt (27) is provided between the synchronous wheel 1 (26) and the synchronous wheel 2 (28), the other end of the short shaft (281) passes through the short plate (16) and a cam (282) is fixedly provided at its end, a C-shaped plate (18) is fixedly provided at the top of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of springs (181) are fixedly provided at the top of the C-shaped plate (18), a C-shaped block (182) is fixedly provided at the top of the adjacent spring (181), and a detachable screen (185) is provided at the top of the C-shaped block (182).
3. A concrete sand screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drawer 1 (186) is slidably disposed inside the C-shaped plate (18), a C-shaped frame (19) is fixedly disposed at the other end of the top of the bottom plate (1), and a drawer 2 (191) is slidably disposed inside the C-shaped frame (19).
4. A concrete sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate (12) is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the bottom plate (1), a motor (21) is fixedly provided at the top of the vertical plate (12), and an output shaft of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (22).
5. The concrete sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the placement cylinder (14) are respectively provided with a feed inlet (15) and a discharge inlet (142).
6. A concrete sand screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the C-shaped block (182) are threadedly inserted with symmetrically distributed threaded nails (183), and the outer sides of the ends of the threaded nails (183) are threadedly sleeved with nuts (184).
7. A concrete sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A symmetrically distributed support plate (11) is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete sand screening mechanism
CN219273607U