Finger chuck for thin-walled parts processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of parts processing, and specifically to a finger-type chuck for processing thin-walled parts. The utility model provides a finger-type chuck for processing thin-walled parts, comprising: a disk body and a pressing structure, wherein a plurality of grooves are opened on the disk body, a portion of the pressing structure is arranged in the disk body at the position of the grooves, and the remaining portion is arranged above the grooves, the pressing structure comprises a plurality of pressing plates, and the bottom surfaces of the pressing plates are against the top surfaces of workpieces; the utility model achieves a relative fixing effect by pressing the top surfaces of thin-walled workpieces by arranging pressing plates that can be raised and lowered and rotated, and effectively solves the problem of deformation caused by side pressure; by arranging protective pads, the contact surface is prevented from being worn during the workpiece holding process; by arranging anti-slip balls and suction cups, the clamping stability is increased, the workpiece is prevented from being offset, and the processing qualification rate of workpiece production is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts processing, in particular to a finger-type chuck for processing thin-walled parts. Background Art

[0002] The existing chuck structure is already quite common, such as Figure 1 As shown, a slidable clamping block 200 is provided on the chuck 100, and the clamping block 200 is moved close to or away from the center of the chuck 100 to achieve the effect of side extrusion of the workpiece 300. When the thin-walled workpiece 300 is extruded from the side, the extrusion force is too small to play the effect of relative fixation to prevent deviation, and too large an extrusion force will cause the workpiece 300 to deform or even break, greatly reducing the production and processing qualification rate.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a finger chuck for thin-walled parts processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a finger-type chuck for processing thin-walled parts to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the utility model provides a finger-type chuck for processing thin-walled parts, including: a disk body and a pressing and holding structure, a plurality of grooves are opened on the disk body, part of the pressing and holding structure is arranged in the disk body at the position of the groove, and the remaining part is arranged above the groove, the pressing and holding structure includes a plurality of pressing plates, and the bottom surface of the pressing plate is against the top surface of the workpiece.

[0006] Furthermore, the holding structure further comprises a plurality of movable rods, the movable rods are rotatably arranged at the groove positions, and the tops of the movable rods are fixedly connected to the pressing sheets.

[0007] Furthermore, a cylinder is provided at the bottom of the movable rod, an output end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable rod, and the cylinder is installed in the disk body.

[0008] Furthermore, a support platform is formed between two adjacent grooves, and the top surface of the support platform abuts against the bottom surface of the workpiece.

[0009] Furthermore, the pressing sheet has a mounting section and a pressing section, the mounting section is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod, and the pressing section is pressed against the top surface of the workpiece.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of protective pads are provided on the bottom surface of the pressing section.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of anti-slip balls are arranged on the protection pad.

[0012] Furthermore, the anti-slip ball is hollow.

[0013] Furthermore, suction cups are provided between adjacent anti-slip balls.

[0014] Furthermore, a suction hole is provided at the center of the suction cup, and the suction hole is connected to the anti-slip ball.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] By setting a pressing piece that can be raised and lowered and rotated, a relative fixing effect is achieved by pressing the top surface of the thin-walled workpiece, effectively solving the problem of deformation caused by side pressure;

[0017] By setting a protective pad, the contact surface can be prevented from being worn during the workpiece holding process;

[0018] By setting anti-slip balls and suction cups, the stability of the pressure tightening is increased, the deviation of the workpiece is avoided, and the qualified rate of workpiece production and processing is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stationery display box in the prior art;

[0021] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the best embodiment of the finger-type chuck for processing thin-walled parts of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the optimal embodiment of the support platform and the groove of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the optimal embodiment of the tablet pressing of the utility model.

[0024] Among them, 1. disk body; 2. support platform; 3. groove; 4. holding structure; 41. movable rod; 42. pressing sheet; 421. installation section; 422. pressing section; 423. protective pad; 424. anti-slip ball; 425. suction cup; 426. adsorption hole; 5. workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the best embodiment of the finger-type chuck for processing thin-walled parts of the utility model. Figure 2As shown, at least one embodiment provides a finger-type chuck for processing thin-walled parts, including: a disc body 1 and a pressing structure 4, wherein a portion of the pressing structure 4 is arranged in the disc body 1 at the position of the groove 3, and the remaining portion is arranged above the groove 3. A portion of the pressing structure 4 can be rotated by an elevator, so that the top surface of the workpiece 5 placed on the disc body 1 can be pressed by the pressing structure 4, thereby achieving an effect of relatively fixing the workpiece 5. In addition, the pressing structure 4 is against the top surface of the workpiece 5, which solves the problem of deformation caused by squeezing the side of the thin-walled workpiece 5.

[0027] Plate 1

[0028] Please continue reading Figure 2 Combined with Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the optimal embodiment of the support platform and the groove of the utility model. Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the disk body 1 is a circular disk with a certain thickness. A plurality of grooves 3 are opened on the disk body 1. A support 2 is formed between two adjacent grooves 3. The support 2 is used to place a thin-walled workpiece 5. Part of the bottom surface of the thin-walled workpiece 5 falls on the support 2, and the other part is suspended above the groove 3. The top surface of the suspended section needs to be against the holding structure 4. Specifically, the top surface of the support 2 is against the bottom surface of the workpiece 5.

[0029] Pressing structure 4

[0030] Please continue reading Figure 2 Combined with Figure 4 , Figure 4 The structure diagram of the optimal embodiment of the tabletting of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the holding structure 4 includes a plurality of pressing plates 42, and the bottom surface of the pressing plates 42 abuts against the top surface of the workpiece 5. The holding structure 4 also includes a plurality of movable rods 41, which are rotatably arranged at the position of the groove 3, and the top of the movable rod 41 is fixedly connected to the pressing plates 42. A cylinder (not shown in the figure) is arranged at the bottom of the movable rod 41, and the output end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable rod 41. The cylinder is installed in the disk body 1, and the movable rod 41 is arranged outside the disk body 1. The movable rod 41 can drive the pressing plates 42 to rotate together, and the cylinder can drive the movable rod and the pressing plates 42 to move up and down. Before placing the workpiece 5, the pressing plates 42 can be turned to a suitable position and raised. After the workpiece 5 is placed, the pressing plates 42 are turned back, and the cylinder drives the movable rod 41 to descend until the pressing plates 42 and the workpiece 5 produce a suitable extrusion force and stop.

[0031] Tablet 42

[0032] Please continue reading Figure 4 .like Figure 4As shown, the pressing piece 42 has a mounting section 421 and a pressing section 422. The mounting section 421 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 41, and the pressing section 422 is pressed against the top surface of the workpiece 5. In order to prevent the surface of the workpiece 5 from being worn due to hard contact, a plurality of protective pads 423 are provided on the bottom surface of the pressing section 422. The protective pads 423 are made of hard rubber.

[0033] Please continue reading Figure 4 .like Figure 4 As shown, in order to maintain stronger stability when the pressing force between the pressing sheet 42 and the workpiece 5 is constant, a plurality of anti-skid balls 424 are arranged on the protective pad 423. The anti-skid balls 424 are hollow. A suction cup 425 is arranged between adjacent anti-skid balls 424. An adsorption hole 426 is arranged at the center of the suction cup 425, and the adsorption hole 426 is connected to the anti-skid ball 424. After the anti-skid ball 424 is squeezed and deformed by the workpiece 5, it not only has a raised anti-skid effect, but also can discharge gas from the position of the adsorption hole 426. At this time, the adsorption hole 426 is in a negative pressure state, and cooperates with the suction cup 425 to generate a certain suction force on the top surface of the workpiece 5.

[0034] In summary, by providing a pressing plate 42 that can be raised and lowered and rotated, a relative fixing effect is achieved by pressing the top surface of the thin-walled workpiece 5, effectively solving the problem of deformation caused by side pressure; by providing a protective pad 423, the contact surface is prevented from being worn during the pressing process of the workpiece 5; by providing an anti-slip ball 424 and a suction cup 425, the stability of the pressing is increased, the deviation of the workpiece 5 is avoided, and the qualified rate of the production and processing of the workpiece 5 is improved.

[0035] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A finger chuck for processing thin-walled parts, characterized in that: include: A disc body (1) and a holding structure (4), wherein a plurality of grooves (3) are provided on the disc body (1), a portion of the holding structure (4) is arranged inside the disc body (1) at the position of the grooves (3), and the remaining portion is arranged above the grooves (3), and the holding structure (4) comprises a plurality of pressing plates (42), the bottom surface of the pressing plates (42) being in contact with the top surface of a workpiece (5).

2. The finger chuck for processing thin-walled parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The holding structure (4) further comprises a plurality of movable rods (41), wherein the movable rods (41) are rotatably arranged at the positions of the grooves (3), and the tops of the movable rods (41) are fixedly connected to the pressing sheets (42).

3. The finger chuck for processing thin-walled parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cylinder is provided at the bottom of the movable rod (41), the output end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable rod (41), and the cylinder is installed in the disk body (1).

4. The finger chuck for processing thin-walled parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support platform (2) is formed between two adjacent grooves (3), and the top surface of the support platform (2) abuts against the bottom surface of the workpiece (5).

5. The finger chuck for processing thin-walled parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing sheet (42) comprises a mounting section (421) and a pressing section (422); the mounting section (421) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod (41); and the pressing section (422) is pressed against the top surface of the workpiece (5).

6. The finger chuck for processing thin-walled parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of protective pads (423) are provided on the bottom surface of the pressing section (422).

7. The finger chuck for processing thin-walled parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip balls (424) are arranged on the protection pad (423).

8. The finger chuck for processing thin-walled parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The anti-slip ball (424) is hollow.

9. The finger chuck for processing thin-walled parts according to claim 8, characterized in that: Suction cups (425) are arranged between adjacent anti-slip balls (424).

10. The finger chuck for processing thin-walled parts according to claim 9, characterized in that: A suction hole (426) is provided at the center of the suction cup (425), and the suction hole (426) is connected to the anti-slip ball (424).

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