An electromagnetic fixture for pendulum laser spraying processing
By designing an electromagnetic fixture with electromagnetic suction and rotating motor, the problem of inability to drive the pendulum rotation in the prior art is solved, efficient rotation of the pendulum and laser spraying processing are achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421447987.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing pendulum laser spraying fixtures cannot drive the clamped pendulum to rotate, resulting in inefficient processing.
An electromagnetic fixture including a connecting box, a rotating shaft, a rotating disc, a fixed block, a rotating seat, a rotating block, an electromagnetic block, an electromagnetic iron and a rotating motor is designed. The clamping member is driven to rotate through electromagnetic suction, thereby driving the pendulum rotation, and laser spraying is performed during the rotation.
It realizes efficient rotation of the pendulum and laser spraying processing, improves processing efficiency, and solves the problem of the inability to drive the clamped pendulum to rotate.
Smart Images
Figure CN222711160U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromagnetic clamps, in particular to an electromagnetic clamp used for laser spraying processing of a pendulum. Background Art
[0002] The pendulum is a part of the clock mechanism. It is made according to the principle of a simple pendulum and is often used to adjust the moving parts of a clock or other machinery. It swings left and right, and through the action of a series of gears, it makes the pointer rotate at a uniform speed.
[0003] Laser processing is a process that uses a high-energy-density light beam to irradiate the surface of a material, causing the material to vaporize or change color. Since laser processing is non-contact processing and has no direct impact on the material, local processing is usually used, and there is no or little impact on the non-laser-irradiated part. In addition, the laser beam has a high energy density and a fast processing speed. Laser-processed products are beautiful, environmentally friendly, resistant to ink erosion, and can block water vapor.
[0004] The existing pendulum laser spraying fixture cannot drive the clamped pendulum to rotate when in use, resulting in the need to disconnect the clamping of the pendulum after spraying one side of the pendulum, flip the pendulum and re-clamp and spray, thereby affecting the processing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an electromagnetic clamp used for laser spraying of a pendulum, which solves the problem that the clamped pendulum cannot be driven to rotate.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an electromagnetic clamp for pendulum laser spraying processing, including a workbench, an installation component and a processing component, the installation component including a connecting box, a rotating shaft, a rotating disk, a fixed block, a rotating seat, a rotating block, a first electromagnet, a second electromagnet, a rotating motor and a clamping member, the connecting box is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on one side of the workbench, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting box and passes through the connecting box, the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located on one side of the rotating shaft, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the rotating disk and is located on one side of the rotating disk, the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the rotating disk and is located on one side of the rotating disk, the rotating block is rotatably connected to the rotating seat and is sleeved on the rotating seat, the first electromagnet is fixedly connected to the fixed block and is located inside the fixed block, and the second electromagnet is The rotating block is fixedly connected and located inside the rotating block, and the clamping member is connected to the fixed block. By placing the pendulum rod on the clamping member, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are energized, and the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet generate electromagnetic attraction after energization, so that the fixed block and the rotating block attract each other, and the rotating block rotates on the rotating seat. The rotating block drives the clamping member to rotate, and a force is applied to the clamping member, so that the clamping member clamps and fixes the pendulum rod. The protective member prevents the clamping member from clamping the pendulum, and the rotating motor is started. The rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating disk, the clamping member and the pendulum to rotate. While the pendulum rotates, the pendulum is laser sprayed by the processing component to improve the processing efficiency, thereby solving the problem that the clamped pendulum cannot be driven to rotate.
[0007] Wherein, the clamping member comprises a fixed clamping block and a rotating clamping block, wherein the fixed clamping block is fixedly connected to the fixed block and is located on one side of the fixed block; the rotating clamping block is fixedly connected to the rotating block and is located on one side of the rotating block.
[0008] Wherein, the mounting assembly also includes a protective component, which includes a fixed pad and a rotating pad, the fixed pad is fixedly connected to the fixed clamping block and is located on one side of the fixed clamping block; the rotating pad is fixedly connected to the rotating clamping block and is located on one side of the rotating clamping block.
[0009] Among them, the processing assembly includes a sliding guide rail, a sliding block, a laser machine and a driving component. The sliding guide rail is fixedly connected to the connecting box and is located inside the connecting box; the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail and is located on one side of the sliding guide rail; the laser machine is fixedly connected to the sliding block and is located on one side of the sliding block; the driving component is connected to the connecting box.
[0010] Among them, the driving component includes a threaded rod and a driving motor, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the connecting box, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sliding block and passes through the sliding block; the driving motor is fixedly connected to the connecting box, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the threaded rod.
[0011] The utility model discloses an electromagnetic clamp for pendulum laser spraying processing, which comprises a workbench, an installation component and a processing component, wherein the installation component comprises a connecting box, a rotating shaft, a rotating disk, a fixed block, a rotating seat, a rotating block, a first electromagnet, a second electromagnet, a rotating motor and a clamping member, wherein the clamping member comprises a fixed clamping block and a rotating clamping block, the installation component also comprises a protective member, wherein the protective member comprises a fixed pad and a rotating pad, the processing component comprises a sliding guide rail, a sliding block, a laser machine and a driving member, wherein the driving member comprises a threaded rod and a driving motor, the connecting box is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on one side of the workbench, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting box and passes through the connecting box, the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located on one side of the rotating shaft, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the rotating disk and is located on one side of the rotating disk, the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the rotating disk and is located on one side of the rotating disk, the rotating block is rotatably connected to the rotating seat and is sleeved on the rotating On the moving seat, the first electromagnet is fixedly connected to the fixed block and is located inside the fixed block, the second electromagnet is fixedly connected to the rotating block and is located inside the rotating block, the clamping member is connected to the fixed block, and the pendulum rod is placed on the clamping member, and the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are energized. The first electromagnet and the second electromagnet generate electromagnetic attraction after energization, so that the fixed block and the rotating block attract each other, and the rotating block rotates on the rotating seat, and the rotating block drives the clamping member to rotate, and a force is applied to the clamping member, so that the clamping member clamps and fixes the pendulum rod, and the protective member prevents the clamping member from clamping the pendulum, and the rotating motor is started, and the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating disk, the clamping member and the pendulum to rotate. While the pendulum rotates, the pendulum is laser sprayed by the processing component to improve the processing efficiency, thereby solving the problem that the clamped pendulum cannot be driven to rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0013] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model used for pendulum laser spraying processing.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first electromagnet and the fixed block used for pendulum laser spraying processing in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between a fixed pad and a fixed clamping block used for pendulum laser spraying processing according to the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model used for pendulum laser spraying processing.
[0017] In the figure: 101-workbench, 102-connecting box, 103-rotating shaft, 104-rotating disk, 105-fixed block, 106-rotating seat, 107-rotating block, 108-first electromagnet, 109-second electromagnet, 110-rotating motor, 111-fixed clamping block, 112-rotating clamping block, 113-fixed pad, 114-rotating pad, 201-sliding guide rail, 202-sliding block, 203-laser machine, 204-threaded rod, 205-driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0019] The first embodiment of the present application is:
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model used for pendulum laser spraying processing. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first electromagnet and the fixed block used for pendulum laser spraying processing in the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between a fixed pad and a fixed clamping block used for laser spraying of a pendulum in the first embodiment of the utility model. The electromagnetic clamp used for laser spraying of a pendulum comprises a workbench 101, a mounting assembly and a processing assembly. The mounting assembly comprises a connecting box 102, a rotating shaft 103, a rotating disk 104, a fixed block 105, a rotating seat 106, a rotating block 107, a first electromagnet 108, a second electromagnet 109, a rotating motor 110 and a clamping member. The clamping member comprises a fixed clamping block 111 and a rotating clamping block 112. The mounting assembly also comprises a protective member, and the protective member comprises a fixed pad 113 and a rotating pad 114. The problem that the clamped pendulum cannot be driven to rotate is solved by the aforementioned scheme.
[0021] According to the present specific embodiment, by placing the pendulum rod on the clamping member, the first electromagnet 108 and the second electromagnet 109 are energized, and the first electromagnet 108 and the second electromagnet 109 generate electromagnetic attraction after energization, so that the fixed block 105 and the rotating block 107 attract each other, and the rotating block 107 rotates on the rotating seat 106, and the rotating block 107 drives the clamping member to rotate, and applies force to the clamping member, so that the clamping member clamps and fixes the pendulum rod, and the protective member prevents the clamping member from clamping the pendulum, and the rotating motor 110 is started, and the rotating motor 110 drives the rotating shaft 103 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 103 drives the rotating disk 104, the clamping member and the pendulum to rotate. While the pendulum rotates, the pendulum is laser sprayed by the processing component to improve the processing efficiency, thereby solving the problem that the clamped pendulum cannot be driven to rotate.
[0022] The connection box 102 is fixedly connected to the workbench 101 and is located on one side of the workbench 101; the rotating shaft 103 is rotationally connected to the connection box 102 and passes through the connection box 102; the rotating disk 104 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 103 and is located on one side of the rotating shaft 103; the fixed block 105 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 104 and is located on one side of the rotating disk 104; the rotating seat 106 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 104 and is located on one side of the rotating disk 104; the rotating block 107 is rotationally connected to the rotating seat 106; The first electromagnet 108 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 105 and is located inside the fixed block 105. The second electromagnet 109 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 107 and is located inside the rotating block 107. The clamping member is connected to the fixed block 105. The connection box 102 is located on the upper side of the workbench 101. The rotating shaft 103 passes through the connection box 102. The rotating disk 104 is located at one end of the rotating shaft 103 that penetrates into the connection box 102. The fixed block 105 is located on the rotating disk 104 away from the rotating shaft 10 3, the rotating seat 106 is located on the side of the rotating disk 104 close to the fixed block 105, the rotating block 107 is sleeved on the rotating seat 106, the first electromagnet 108 is located inside the fixed block 105, and the second electromagnet 109 is located inside the rotating block 107. By placing the pendulum rod on the clamping member, the first electromagnet 108 and the second electromagnet 109 are energized, and the first electromagnet 108 and the second electromagnet 109 generate electromagnetic attraction after energization, so that the fixed block 105 and the rotating block 107 attract each other, so that the rotating block 107 rotates on the rotating seat 106, and the rotating block 107 drives the clamping member to rotate, and applies force to the clamping member, so that the clamping member clamps and fixes the pendulum rod, and the protective member prevents the clamping member from clamping the pendulum, and the rotating motor 110 is started, and the rotating motor 110 drives the rotating shaft 103 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 103 drives the rotating disk 104, the clamping member and the pendulum to rotate. While the pendulum rotates, the pendulum is laser sprayed by the processing assembly to improve the processing efficiency, thereby solving the problem that the clamped pendulum cannot be driven to rotate.
[0023] Secondly, the fixed clamping block 111 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 105 and is located on one side of the fixed block 105; the rotating clamping block 112 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 107 and is located on one side of the rotating block 107. The fixed clamping block 111 is located above the fixed block 105, and the rotating clamping block 112 is located below the rotating block 107. By placing the pendulum rod on the fixed clamping block 111, the first electromagnet 108 and the second electromagnet 109 are energized, and the first electromagnet 108 and the second electromagnet 109 after energization generate electromagnetic attraction, so that the fixed block 105 and the rotating block 107 attract each other, so that the rotating block 107 rotates on the rotating seat 106, and the rotating block 107 drives the rotating clamping block 112 to rotate, and the rotating clamping block 112 cooperates with the fixed clamping block 111 to clamp and fix the pendulum rod.
[0024] Then, the fixed pad 113 is fixedly connected to the fixed clamping block 111 and is located on one side of the fixed clamping block 111; the rotating pad 114 is fixedly connected to the rotating clamping block 112 and is located on one side of the rotating clamping block 112, the fixed pad 113 is located on the upper side of the fixed clamping block 111, and the rotating pad 114 is located on the lower side of the rotating clamping block 112. The fixed pad 113 prevents the fixed clamping block 111 from clamping the pendulum, and the rotating pad 114 prevents the rotating clamping block 112 from clamping the pendulum.
[0025] When the electromagnetic clamp for pendulum laser spraying processing of the present embodiment is used, the pendulum rod is placed on the fixed clamping block 111, and the first electromagnet 108 and the second electromagnet 109 are energized. After energization, the first electromagnet 108 and the second electromagnet 109 generate electromagnetic attraction, so that the fixed block 105 and the rotating block 107 attract each other, so that the rotating block 107 rotates on the rotating seat 106, and the rotating block 107 drives the rotating clamping block 112 to rotate, and the rotating clamping block 112 cooperates with the fixed clamping block 111 to align the pendulum. The pendulum is clamped and fixed, and the fixed pad 113 is used to prevent the fixed clamping block 111 from clamping the pendulum. The rotating pad 114 prevents the rotating clamping block 112 from clamping the pendulum. The rotating motor 110 is started, and the rotating motor 110 drives the rotating shaft 103 to rotate. The rotating shaft 103 drives the rotating disk 104, the fixed clamping block 111, the rotating clamping block 112 and the pendulum to rotate. While the pendulum rotates, the pendulum is laser-sprayed by the processing assembly to improve the processing efficiency, thereby solving the problem of being unable to drive the clamped pendulum to rotate.
[0026] The second embodiment of the present application is:
[0027] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model used for pendulum laser spray processing. On the basis of the first embodiment, the electromagnetic clamp used for pendulum laser spray processing in this embodiment also includes the processing component including a sliding guide rail 201, a sliding block 202, a laser machine 203 and a driving component, and the driving component includes a threaded rod 204 and a driving motor 205.
[0028] According to this specific embodiment, the pendulum is sprayed by the laser machine 203, and the driving member drives the sliding block 202 to slide on the sliding guide rail 201. The sliding block 202 drives the laser machine 203 to move, and the processing position of the laser machine 203 is adjusted.
[0029] Among them, the sliding guide rail 201 is fixedly connected to the connection box 102 and is located inside the connection box 102; the sliding block 202 is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail 201 and is located on one side of the sliding guide rail 201; the laser machine 203 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 202 and is located on one side of the sliding block 202; the driving component is connected to the connection box 102, the sliding guide rail 201 is located at the top of the connection box 102, the sliding block 202 is located at the lower side of the sliding guide rail 201, and the laser machine 203 is located at the lower side of the sliding block 202. The pendulum is sprayed by the laser machine 203, and the sliding block 202 is driven by the driving component to slide on the sliding guide rail 201. The sliding block 202 drives the laser machine 203 to move, and the processing position of the laser machine 203 is adjusted.
[0030] Secondly, the threaded rod 204 is rotatably connected to the connection box 102, the threaded rod 204 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 202 and passes through the sliding block 202; the driving motor 205 is fixedly connected to the connection box 102, the output end of the driving motor 205 is connected to the threaded rod 204, the threaded rod 204 passes through the sliding block 202 and the connection box 102, the driving motor 205 is located outside the connection box 102, the driving motor 205 is started, the driving motor 205 drives the threaded rod 204 to rotate, and the threaded rod 204 drives the sliding block 202 to slide on the sliding guide rail 201.
[0031] When using the electromagnetic clamp for laser spraying of a pendulum of this embodiment, the pendulum is sprayed by the laser machine 203, the drive motor 205 is started, the drive motor 205 drives the threaded rod 204 to rotate, the threaded rod 204 drives the sliding block 202 to slide on the sliding guide rail 201, and the sliding block 202 drives the laser machine 203 to move, so as to adjust the processing position of the laser machine 203.
[0032] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. An electromagnetic fixture for pendulum laser spraying processing, comprising a workbench and a processing component, characterized in that: Also included are mounting components; The mounting assembly includes a connecting box, a rotating shaft, a rotating disk, a fixed block, a rotating seat, a rotating block, a first electromagnet, a second electromagnet, a rotating motor and a clamping member, the connecting box is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on one side of the workbench, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting box and passes through the connecting box, the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located on one side of the rotating shaft, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the rotating disk and is located on one side of the rotating disk, the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the rotating disk and is located on one side of the rotating disk, the rotating block is rotatably connected to the rotating seat and is sleeved on the rotating seat, the first electromagnet is fixedly connected to the fixed block and is located inside the fixed block, the second electromagnet is fixedly connected to the rotating block and is located inside the rotating block, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the connecting box, the output end of the rotating motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and the clamping member is connected to the fixed block.
2. The electromagnetic fixture for pendulum laser spraying processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member comprises a fixed clamping block and a rotating clamping block, wherein the fixed clamping block is fixedly connected to the fixed block and is located at one side of the fixed block; and the rotating clamping block is fixedly connected to the rotating block and is located at one side of the rotating block.
3. The electromagnetic fixture for pendulum laser spraying processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly also includes a protective component, which includes a fixed pad and a rotating pad. The fixed pad is fixedly connected to the fixed clamping block and is located on one side of the fixed clamping block; the rotating pad is fixedly connected to the rotating clamping block and is located on one side of the rotating clamping block.
4. The electromagnetic fixture for pendulum laser spraying processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly includes a sliding guide rail, a sliding block, a laser machine and a driving component. The sliding guide rail is fixedly connected to the connecting box and is located inside the connecting box; the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail and is located on one side of the sliding guide rail; the laser machine is fixedly connected to the sliding block and is located on one side of the sliding block; the driving component is connected to the connecting box.
5. The electromagnetic fixture for pendulum laser spraying processing as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The driving component includes a threaded rod and a driving motor. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the connection box, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sliding block and passes through the sliding block. The driving motor is fixedly connected to the connection box, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the threaded rod.