Inner container clamping device
By designing the connection and compression unit of the inner liner clamping device, the problem of poor roller welding quality of the oven liner in the prior art is solved, and higher welding quality and sealing of the oven liner are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420564985.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing oven inner liner roller welding equipment cannot effectively tighten the overlapping area between the upper and lower circles of the inner liner, resulting in poor welding quality.
A inner liner clamping device is designed to ensure higher alignment by connecting the pressing unit to tighten the overlap area between the upper and lower circles of the inner liner, thereby improving welding quality.
By improving the alignment and stability of the upper and lower rings of the inner liner, the stability during welding is enhanced, the welds are flattered, and the sealing of the oven inner liner is stronger.
Smart Images

Figure CN222711247U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present technical solution relates to the technical field of automation equipment, and in particular to an inner liner clamping device. Background Art
[0002] The existing oven liner is formed by welding the liner upper ring, the liner lower ring and the bottom cover together. When manufacturing the oven liner, it is necessary to first align the liner upper ring and the liner lower ring by a fixture, and then preliminarily reinforce them by spot welding equipment, and finally fine-process them by a roll welding mechanism to obtain a welded product.
[0003] Chinese patent CN114147329A discloses a double-roller liner rolling welding device, which limits the overlapping area by abutting the front end of the push rod. This limiting method has a poor effect and cannot compress the overlapping area of the upper circle of the liner and the lower circle of the liner. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this technical solution is to provide an inner liner clamping device, which solves the problem of poor roll welding quality by connecting a clamping unit to clamp the overlapping area formed by the overlap between the inner liner upper circle and the inner liner lower circle.
[0005] The purpose of this technical solution is achieved in this way:
[0006] A liner clamping device, used for aligning an upper ring and a lower ring of an inner liner, comprises: a processing base; an upper ring clamping mechanism, which is arranged on the processing base and is used to position the upper ring of the inner liner; and a lower ring clamping mechanism, which is arranged on the processing base and is used to position the lower ring of the inner liner; wherein the upper ring clamping mechanism comprises: an upper ring fixing unit, which comprises an upper ring inner wall support plate for supporting the upper ring of the inner liner and an upper ring fixing plate for fixing the upper ring of the inner liner; and a connecting and clamping unit, which is movably arranged on the upper ring fixing unit and is used to clamp the overlapping area formed by the overlapping of the upper ring of the inner liner and the lower ring of the inner liner.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting clamping unit at least comprises: a clamping plate body, which is movably arranged on the upper ring fixing plate; and a clamping plate driving member, which is used to drive the clamping plate body to work; wherein, the clamping plate body has abutment part one and abutment part two, and a welding gap is provided between the abutment part one and the abutment part two, the abutment part one movably abuts against the upper ring of the inner liner, and the abutment part two movably abuts against the lower ring of the inner liner.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting and clamping unit also includes: a clamping plate base, which is arranged on the upper circle fixing plate; and a clamping plate rotating arm, whose rear end is connected to the output end of the clamping plate driving member, the front end is connected to the clamping plate body, and the middle part is hinged to the upper circle fixing plate; wherein the rear end of the clamping plate driving member is hinged to the clamping plate base.
[0009] Preferably, the upper ring inner wall support plate has a long groove aligned with and adapted to the welding gap, and the long groove is used for the rolling welding wheel to roll weld the overlapping area between the inner liner upper ring and the inner liner lower ring.
[0010] Preferably, the upper ring clamping mechanism also includes a fixed plate driving unit, which has at least: a fixed plate driving member, which is arranged on the processing base through a fixed plate driving seat; and a fixed plate driving rod, which is arranged at the output end of the fixed plate driving member and is used to drive the upper ring fixing unit to move.
[0011] Preferably, the lower ring clamping mechanism includes: a lower ring clamping plate, which is arranged on the processing base; a lower ring front and rear fixing unit, which is arranged on the lower ring clamping plate and includes a driving member three and front and rear fixing members arranged at the output end of the driving member three; and a lower ring inner wall support plate, which is arranged on the processing base and is used to cooperate with the front and rear fixing members to clamp the lower ring of the inner liner.
[0012] Preferably, the lower ring clamping mechanism also includes an upper and lower fixing unit arranged on the lower ring clamping plate, which includes a driving member 1 and upper and lower fixing members arranged at the output end of the driving member 1; the upper and lower fixing members cooperate with the processing base to clamp the lower ring of the inner liner.
[0013] Preferably, the lower ring clamping mechanism also includes a lower ring left and right fixing unit on the lower ring clamping plate, which includes a driving member 2 and left and right fixing members arranged at the output end of the driving member 2; the left and right fixing members cooperate with the lower ring inner wall support plate to clamp the lower ring of the inner liner.
[0014] Preferably, the inner liner clamping device also includes a movable plate moving mechanism, which has a movable plate one and a movable plate two movably arranged on the processing base, and is used to drive the upper circle clamping mechanism and the lower circle clamping mechanism to move left and right; the upper circle clamping mechanism is divided into an upper circle clamping unit one and an upper circle clamping unit two; the lower circle clamping mechanism is divided into a lower circle clamping unit one and a lower circle clamping unit two; the upper circle clamping unit one and the lower circle clamping unit one are arranged on movable plate one, and the upper circle clamping unit two and the lower circle clamping unit two are arranged on movable plate two.
[0015] Preferably, the inner liner clamping device also includes a clamping plate moving mechanism, which has a clamping plate moving mechanism one and a clamping plate moving mechanism two which are movably arranged on the movable plate one and the movable plate two, and is used to drive the lower circle clamping unit one and the lower circle clamping unit two to move forward and backward; the lower circle clamping unit one is arranged on the clamping plate moving mechanism one; the lower circle clamping unit two is arranged on the clamping plate moving mechanism two.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution has the following outstanding and beneficial technical effects:
[0017] 1. The upper circle clamping mechanism designed in the technical scheme is rotatably set on the processing base, and the upper circle fixing plate can carry the upper circle of the inner liner close to the lower circle of the inner liner for alignment. After the upper circle of the inner liner and the lower circle of the inner liner are connected, the clamping plate body respectively clamps the upper circle of the inner liner and the lower circle of the inner liner beside the overlapping area through the abutment part one and the abutment part two. A welding gap for the rolling welding wheel is left between the abutment part one and the abutment part two, and a welding gap for another rolling welding wheel is left on the inner wall support plate of the upper circle. Therefore, connecting the clamping unit can make the upper circle of the inner liner and the lower circle of the inner liner more aligned, so that during welding, the upper circle of the inner liner and the lower circle of the inner liner are placed more stably to improve the welding quality, and can make the weld smoother and the sealing of the oven inner liner stronger.
[0018] 2. The upper ring clamping mechanism and the lower ring clamping mechanism designed in the present technical scheme both include two symmetrically structured clamping units, the upper ring clamping unit 1 and the lower ring clamping unit 1 are arranged on the movable plate 1, and the upper ring clamping unit 2 and the lower ring clamping unit 2 are arranged on the movable plate 2. This arrangement can realize the welding of oven inner shells of different models. When the length of the oven inner shell to be welded changes, the distance between the upper ring clamping unit 1 and the upper ring clamping unit 2 and the distance between the lower ring clamping unit 1 and the lower ring clamping unit 2 can be adjusted to adapt to the length of the oven inner shell. When the width of the oven inner shell to be welded changes, the distance between the upper ring clamping unit 1 and the lower ring clamping unit 1 and the distance between the upper ring clamping unit 2 and the lower ring clamping unit 2 can be adjusted to adapt to the width of the oven inner shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner liner clamping device.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the upper ring clamping mechanism is opened.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower ring clamping mechanism.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower ring clamping unit 1.
[0023] Figure 5 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the upper ring clamping mechanism.
[0024] Figure 6 This is the second structural diagram of the upper ring clamping mechanism.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper ring clamping unit 1.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection and clamping unit.
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Processing base;
[0029] 21. Lower circle clamping mechanism; 211. Lower circle clamping plate; 212. Lower circle upper and lower fixing units; 2121. Driving member 1; 2122. Upper and lower fixing members; 213. Lower circle left and right fixing units; 2131. Driving member 2; 2132. Left and right fixing members; 2133. Left and right fixing blocks; 2134. Long strip; 214. Lower circle front and rear fixing units; 2141. Driving member 3; 2142. Front and rear fixing members; 215. Lower circle inner wall support plate; 216. Lower circle clamping unit 1; 217. Lower circle clamping unit 2;
[0030] 22. Upper ring clamping mechanism; 221. Upper ring fixing unit; 2211. Upper ring inner wall support plate; 2212. Upper ring fixing plate; 2213. Fixing groove; 2214. Long groove; 222. Connecting and clamping unit; 2221. Clamping plate body; 2222. Clamping plate driving member; 2223. Abutment part 1; 2224. Abutment part 2; 2225. Welding gap; 2226. Clamping plate base; 2227. Clamping plate rotating arm; 2228. Rotating Arm base; 2229, rotating arm pin; 223, fixed plate driving unit; 2231, fixed plate driving member; 2232, fixed plate driving seat; 2233, fixed plate driving rod; 224, upper circle clamping unit 1; 225, upper circle clamping unit 2; 226, guide unit; 2261, guide base 1; 2262, guide base 2; 2263, guide rod; 2271, transmission rod; 2272, transmission seat 1; 2273, transmission seat 2;
[0031] 23. movable plate moving mechanism; 231. movable plate 1; 232. movable plate 2; 233. clamping plate moving mechanism 1; 234. clamping plate moving mechanism 2; 235. movable plate slide rail; 236. first movable plate driving member; 237. second movable plate driving member; 238. clamping base plate 1;
[0032] 100, upper circle of the inner liner; 200, lower circle of the inner liner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The specific implementation of the technical solution is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a liner clamping device is used for aligning the liner upper ring 100 and the liner lower ring 200, comprising: a processing base 1; an upper ring clamping mechanism 22, which is arranged on the processing base 1, and is used to position the liner upper ring 100; and a lower ring clamping mechanism 21, which is arranged on the processing base 1, and is used to position the liner lower ring 200; wherein, the upper ring clamping mechanism 22 comprises: an upper ring fixing unit 221, which comprises an upper ring inner wall support plate 2211 for supporting the liner upper ring 100 and an upper ring fixing plate 2212 for fixing the liner upper ring 100; and a connecting and clamping unit 222, which is movably arranged on the upper ring fixing unit 221, and is used to clamp the overlapping area formed by the overlap between the liner upper ring 100 and the liner lower ring 200.
[0035] Furthermore, the inner liner clamping device also includes: a movable plate moving mechanism 23, which has a movable plate 1 231 and a movable plate 232 movably arranged on the processing base 1, and is used to drive the upper circle clamping mechanism 22 and the lower circle clamping mechanism 21 to move left and right; the upper circle clamping mechanism 22 is divided into an upper circle clamping unit 1 224 and an upper circle clamping unit 2 225; the lower circle clamping mechanism 21 is divided into a lower circle clamping unit 1 216 and a lower circle clamping unit 2 217; the upper circle clamping unit 1 224 and the lower circle clamping unit 1 216 are arranged on the movable plate 1 231, and the upper circle clamping unit 2 225 and the lower circle clamping unit 2 217 are arranged on the movable plate 232.
[0036] Furthermore, the inner liner clamping device is movably arranged on the processing base 1 through a movable plate moving mechanism 23, and the movable plate moving mechanism 23 at least has a movable plate slide rail 235 arranged on the processing base 1, a movable plate 1 231 and a movable plate 232 slidingly arranged on the movable plate slide rail 235, and a movable plate driving member 1 2121 and a movable plate driving member 2 2131 respectively used to drive the movable plate 1 231 and the movable plate 2 232. The working principle of the movable plate driving member 2 2131 is the same as the working principle of the movable plate driving member 1 2121. Because the structures of the upper circle clamping unit 1 224 and the upper circle clamping unit 2 225, and the lower circle clamping unit 1 216 and the lower circle clamping unit 2 217 are symmetrical, only one group of units is explained here.
[0037] After adding the movable plate moving mechanism 23, the inner shell clamping device can be suitable for oven inner shells of different lengths. When the length of the oven inner shell to be welded changes, the distance between the upper circle clamping unit 1 224 and the upper circle clamping unit 2 225 and the distance between the lower circle clamping unit 1 216 and the lower circle clamping unit 2 217 can be adjusted to adapt to the length of the oven inner shell.
[0038] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the lower circle clamping unit 1 216 is also arranged on the movable plate 1 231 through the clamping plate moving mechanism 1 233, and the lower circle clamping unit 217 is also arranged on the movable plate 232 through the clamping plate moving mechanism 234. When the width of the oven inner tank to be welded changes, the distance between the upper circle clamping unit 1 224 and the distance between the lower circle clamping unit 1 216 and the upper circle clamping unit 225 and the lower circle clamping unit 2 217 can be adjusted by the clamping plate moving mechanism 1 233 and the clamping plate moving mechanism 2 234 to adapt to the width of the oven inner tank.
[0039] When the model of the oven liner is changed, the position of the liner clamping device on the processing base 1 can be adjusted, and after the specific position is determined, the position of the liner clamping device will not be changed in the subsequent welding process.
[0040] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the lower circle clamping unit 1 216 or the lower circle clamping unit 2 217 includes: a lower circle clamping plate 211, which is arranged on the processing base 1; a lower circle upper and lower fixing unit 212, which includes a driving member 1 2121 and an upper and lower fixing member 2122 arranged at the output end of the driving member 1 2121; a lower circle left and right fixing unit 213, which includes a driving member 2131, and a left and right fixing member 2132 arranged at the output end of the driving member 2131, and the end sides of the left and right fixing members 2132 are hinged on the lower circle clamping plate 211; And the front and rear fixing units 214 of the lower circle, which include a driving member three 2141 and a front and rear fixing member 2142 arranged at the output end of the driving member three 2141; and a lower circle inner wall support plate 215, which is arranged on the processing base 1; wherein the lower circle upper and lower fixing units 212, the lower circle left and right fixing units 213 and the lower circle front and rear fixing units 214 are all arranged on the lower circle clamping plate 211; the left and right fixing members 2132 and the front and rear fixing members 2142 all cooperate with the lower circle inner wall support plate 215 to clamp the inner liner lower circle 200.
[0041] Furthermore, the structures of the lower ring clamping unit 1 216 and the lower ring clamping unit 2 217 are symmetrical, and are respectively used to clamp the left and right sides of the inner liner lower ring 200 and fix the two corners of the inner liner lower ring 200. Here, only the working mode of the lower ring clamping unit 1 216 is described.
[0042] Furthermore, after the lower ring clamping unit 216 clamps the inner liner lower ring 200, the bottom edge of the inner liner lower ring 200 is fixed in the groove of the clamping base plate 238 of the clamping plate moving mechanism 233, and its inner wall is against the lower ring inner wall support plate 215. The lower ring inner wall support plate 215 is also fixedly set on the clamping base plate 238. The lower ring inner wall support plate 215 has an arc-shaped surface adapted to the corner of the inner liner lower ring 200, and extends outward along both sides of the arc-shaped surface to form a support part 1. The two support parts 1 are respectively used to support the left and right side walls and the bottom wall of the inner liner lower ring 200. The left and right side walls of the inner liner lower ring 200 are in the same plane as the welding point, and the bottom wall of the inner liner lower ring 200 is connected to the two side walls.
[0043] Specifically, the driving member 2121 can drive the upper and lower fixing members 2122 to flip, so that the upper and lower fixing members 2122 cooperate with the clamping base plate 238 to clamp the lower ring 200 of the inner liner up and down, thereby fixing it in the up and down directions.
[0044] The second driving member 2131 is arranged on the side wall of the lower ring clamping plate 211, which can drive the left and right fixing members 2132 to flip and move. The left and right fixing members 2132 include a long strip 2134 and left and right fixing blocks 2133 arranged on the upper and lower sides of the long strip 2134. The length of the long strip 2134 is adapted to the height of the lower ring 200 of the inner liner. The long strip 2134 is used to drive the left and right fixing blocks 2133 to move. The left and right fixing members 2132 cooperate with the lower ring inner wall support plate 215 to clamp and fix the lower ring 200 of the inner liner to the left and right. The end sides of the left and right fixing blocks 2133 are hinged on the lower ring clamping plate 211, which provides a rotation fulcrum for the left and right fixing blocks 2133 and increases its stability during rotation.
[0045] The number of driving member three 2141 and front and rear fixing members 2142 are both set to two, and are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of driving member two 2131. Driving member three 2141 can drive the front and rear fixing members 2142 to move toward the lower circle of the inner liner 200. The front and rear fixing members 2142 can also cooperate with the inner wall support plate 215 of the lower circle to fix the lower circle of the inner liner 200 in the front and rear directions. Through the joint cooperation of various fixing units, the stability of the placement of the lower circle of the inner liner 200 can be improved, thereby improving the stability during welding.
[0046] The upper and lower fixing members 2122, the left and right fixing members 2132 and the front and rear fixing members 2142 are all made of rubber material, or the parts where they abut against the lower ring 200 of the inner liner are made of rubber material, which can ensure that the lower ring 200 of the inner liner is not damaged.
[0047] like Figure 5-7As shown, the upper ring clamping mechanism 22 includes: an upper ring fixing unit 221, which includes an upper ring inner wall support plate 2211 for supporting the inner liner upper ring 100 and an upper ring fixing plate 2212 for fixing the inner liner upper ring 100; and a connecting clamping unit 222, which is movably arranged on the upper ring fixing unit 221, and is used to clamp the overlapping area formed by the overlapping of the inner liner upper ring 100 and the inner liner lower ring 200.
[0048] Furthermore, in order to cooperate with the lower ring clamping mechanism 21 to adapt to different models of oven liners, the upper ring clamping mechanism 22 can also be divided into an upper ring clamping unit 1 224 and an upper ring clamping unit 2 225. The upper ring clamping unit 1 224 and the upper ring clamping unit 2 225 are respectively arranged on the movable plate 1 231 and the movable plate 2 232. The structures of the upper ring clamping unit 1 224 and the upper ring clamping unit 2 225 are symmetrical and can both be moved on the processing base 1. Here, only the working principle of the upper ring clamping unit 1 224 is introduced.
[0049] Furthermore, when it is necessary to process and weld oven inner shells of different models, it is necessary to adjust the distance between the upper ring clamping unit 1 224 and the upper ring clamping unit 2 225. When the upper ring clamping unit 1 224 and the upper ring clamping unit 2 225 move, it is necessary to ensure that they move on the same horizontal line without deviating. Therefore, a guide unit 226 is provided on the upper ring clamping unit 1 224 and the upper ring clamping unit 2 225.
[0050] The guide unit 226 at least comprises a guide base 2261 arranged on the upper circle clamping unit 224, a guide base 2262 arranged on the upper circle clamping unit 225, and a guide rod 2263 inserted in the guide base 2261 and the guide base 2262. The front end of the guide rod 2263 is fixedly arranged in the guide base 2261, and the rear end thereof is movably inserted in the guide base 2262. The guide unit 226 can ensure that the upper circle clamping unit 224 and the upper circle clamping unit 225 move on the same horizontal line without deviation, thereby ensuring the stability of the upper circle fixing plate 2212 clamping the upper circle 100 of the inner liner.
[0051] like Figure 5-8As shown, the upper circle clamping unit 224 at least comprises an upper circle fixing plate 2212 rotatably arranged on the processing base 1 and an upper circle inner wall support plate 2211 arranged on the processing base 1, the upper circle fixing plate 2212 has an upper circle fixing groove 2213 for fixing the liner upper circle 100, when the liner upper circle 100 is placed in the upper circle fixing groove 2213, the bottom edge of the liner upper circle 100 abuts against the upper circle fixing groove 2213, the upper circle fixing driving member arranged on the top of the upper circle fixing plate 2212 can drive the upper circle fixing member to clamp and fix the liner upper circle 100, so that it can follow the upper circle fixing plate 2212 to flip and approach the liner lower circle 200, when the liner upper circle 100 is aligned with the liner lower circle 200, the upper circle fixing plate 2212 can cooperate with the upper circle inner wall support plate 2211 to clamp and fix the liner upper circle 100 in the front and rear directions.
[0052] The upper ring inner wall support plate 2211 has an arc-shaped surface adapted to the corner of the inner liner upper ring 100, and extends outward along both sides of the arc-shaped surface to form a second support part, and the two support parts are respectively used to support the left and right side walls and the bottom wall of the inner liner upper ring 100.
[0053] Furthermore, the connecting and clamping unit 222 is used to clamp the inner liner upper ring 100 and the inner liner lower ring 200 beside the overlapping area to increase the stability during welding. When the connecting and clamping unit 222 is working, it cooperates with the upper ring inner wall support plate 2211 to clamp and fix the overlapping area, which can ensure that the inner liner upper ring 100 and the inner liner lower ring 200 at the overlapping area are aligned and not misaligned. The connecting and clamping unit 222 also has a welding gap 2225 for rolling welding. The connecting and clamping unit 222 can effectively improve the product yield of the oven liner. At the same time, the connecting and clamping unit 222 can move with the upper ring fixing plate 2212. When the upper ring fixing plate 2212 is flipped to the working position, the connecting and clamping unit 222 completes the clamping work by adjusting its own position.
[0054] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the connecting pressing unit 222 includes: a pressing plate body 2221, which is movably arranged on the upper circle fixing plate 2212; a pressing plate driving member 2222, which is used to drive the pressing plate body 2221 to work; a pressing plate base 2226, which is arranged on the upper circle fixing plate 2212; and a pressing plate rotating arm 2227, whose rear end is connected to the output end of the pressing plate driving member 2222, the front end is connected to the pressing plate body 2221, and the middle part is hinged on the upper circle fixing plate 2212.
[0055] The clamping plate body 2221 has a first abutting portion 2223 and a second abutting portion 2224, and a welding gap 2225 is defined between the first abutting portion 2223 and the second abutting portion 2224. The first abutting portion 2223 movably abuts against the upper circle 100 of the inner liner, and the second abutting portion 2224 movably abuts against the lower circle 200 of the inner liner.
[0056] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the top and bottom edges of the abutment portion 1 2223 and the abutment portion 2 2224 are connected to each other, and the middle portion is hollowed out to form a welding gap 2225. When the clamping plate body 2221 is against the oven inner pot, the welding gap 2225 is opposite to the overlapping area between the inner pot upper circle 100 and the inner pot lower circle 200. The rolling welding wheel can be placed in the welding gap 2225 and weld the overlapping area. At this time, the abutment portion 1 2223 and the abutment portion 2 2224 respectively cooperate with the upper circle inner wall support plate 2211 to clamp and fix the inner pot upper circle 100 and the inner pot lower circle 200.
[0057] Furthermore, in order to cooperate with the abutment part 1 2223 and the abutment part 2 2224 to clamp the inner liner upper ring 100 without affecting the roll welding, a long groove 2214 aligned with the welding gap 2225 is opened on the upper ring inner wall support plate 2211, and two roll welding wheels pass through the welding gap 2225 and the long groove 2214 to roll weld the overlapping area respectively.
[0058] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the clamping plate body 2221 is movably arranged on the upper ring fixing plate 2212, and it has an independent driving source that allows it to move freely, so that the clamping plate body 2221 can abut against or separate from the oven inner tank, and it is hinged to the upper ring fixing plate 2212 through a clamping plate rotating arm 2227, and the clamping plate rotating arm 2227 passes through the upper ring fixing plate 2212 and is arranged on the side of the upper ring clamping unit 224, and a rotating arm base 2228 is arranged on the upper ring fixing plate 2212, and the clamping plate rotating arm 2227 is hinged to the upper ring fixing plate 2212 through a rotating arm pin 2229. On the arm base 2228, the front end of the clamping plate arm 2227 is connected to the clamping plate body 2221, and the rear end is hinged to the output end of the clamping plate driving member 2222. When the clamping plate body 2221 rotates, the hinge point position of the clamping plate arm 2227 and the clamping plate driving member 2222 will change. Therefore, the rear end of the clamping plate driving member 2222 is hinged to the upper circle fixed plate 2212 through the clamping plate base 2226. In this way, the free rotation of the clamping plate body 2221 can be achieved without mutual interference.
[0059] Furthermore, the number of the clamping plate driving member 2222, the clamping plate base 2226 and the clamping plate rotating arm 2227 are all set to two, which are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the upper circle fixing plate 2212, and are connected to the same clamping plate body 2221, driving the upper and lower ends of the clamping plate body 2221 to move simultaneously, which can improve its stability during rotation and will not tilt to one side.
[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, the upper ring clamping mechanism 22 also includes a fixed plate driving unit 223, which at least has: a fixed plate driving member 2231, which is arranged on the processing base 1 through a fixed plate driving seat 2232; and a fixed plate driving rod 2233, which is arranged at the output end of the fixed plate driving member 2231, and is used to drive the upper ring fixing unit 221 to move.
[0061] Specifically, when aligning the liner upper ring 100 and the liner lower ring 200, it is necessary to move the upper ring clamping mechanism 22 toward the lower ring clamping mechanism 21, so a rotational movement method is designed. Specifically, the fixed plate driving seat 2232 is arranged on the processing base 1, and the fixed plate driving member 2231 is hinged on the fixed plate driving seat 2232. The fixed plate driving rod 2233 is controlled by the fixed plate driving member 2231 to extend and retract to realize the pulling or pushing out of the upper ring clamping device. In order to make the upper ring clamping unit 1 224 and the upper ring clamping unit 2 225 rotate synchronously, a fixed plate driving rod 2233 is provided at the end side. Transmission rod 2271, transmission rod 2271 is connected to upper circle clamping unit 1 224 and upper circle clamping unit 2 225 respectively through transmission seat 1 2272 and transmission seat 2 2273, transmission seat 1 2272 and transmission seat 2 2273 are respectively arranged in the middle of upper circle clamping unit 1 224 and upper circle clamping unit 2 225, so that the force is more balanced when transmission rod 2271 pushes them to flip, in addition, when upper circle clamping unit 1 224 and upper circle clamping unit 2 225 move left and right, transmission rod 2271 can move left and right in transmission seat 2 2273, so transmission rod 2271 also has a guiding function.
[0062] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the technical solution and the advantages of the technical solution. The technicians in this industry should understand that the technical solution is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description are only to illustrate the principle of the technical solution. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution, the technical solution will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the technical solution to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the technical solution is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An inner liner clamping device, used for aligning an inner liner upper ring (100) and an inner liner lower ring (200), characterized in that: include: Processing a base (1); An upper ring clamping mechanism (22), which is arranged on the processing base (1) and is used to position the liner upper ring (100); and A lower ring clamping mechanism (21), which is arranged on the processing base (1) and is used to position the lower ring (200) of the inner container; Wherein, the upper ring clamping mechanism (22) comprises: An upper ring fixing unit (221), comprising an upper ring inner wall support plate (2211) for supporting the liner upper ring (100) and an upper ring fixing plate (2212) for fixing the liner upper ring (100); and A connecting pressing unit (222) is movably arranged on the upper ring fixing unit (221) and is used to press the overlapping area formed by the overlapping of the inner liner upper ring (100) and the inner liner lower ring (200).
2. The inner container clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection and pressing unit (222) at least comprises: A pressing plate body (2221) is movably arranged on the upper ring fixing plate (2212); and A clamping plate driving member (2222), which is used to drive the clamping plate body (2221) to work; Wherein, the clamping plate body (2221) has abutment portion 1 (2223) and abutment portion 2 (2224), a welding gap (2225) is provided between the abutment portion 1 (2223) and abutment portion 2 (2224), the abutment portion 1 (2223) movably abuts against the upper circle (100) of the inner liner, and the abutment portion 2 (2224) movably abuts against the lower circle (200) of the inner liner.
3. The inner container clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection and pressing unit (222) further comprises: A pressing plate base (2226) disposed on the upper ring fixing plate (2212); and A clamping plate rotating arm (2227), the rear end of which is connected to the output end of the clamping plate driving member (2222), the front end of which is connected to the clamping plate body (2221), and the middle part of which is hinged to the upper ring fixing plate (2212); Wherein, the rear end of the clamping plate driving member (2222) is hinged on the clamping plate base (2226).
4. The inner container clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper ring inner wall support plate (2211) has a long groove (2214) aligned with and adapted to the welding gap (2225), and the long groove (2214) is used for the rolling welding wheel to roll weld the overlapping area between the inner liner upper ring (100) and the inner liner lower ring (200).
5. The inner container clamping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper ring clamping mechanism (22) further comprises a fixed plate driving unit (223), which at least comprises: A fixed plate driving member (2231) is arranged on the processing base (1) via a fixed plate driving seat (2232); and A fixed plate driving rod (2233) is arranged at the output end of the fixed plate driving member (2231) and is used to drive the upper ring fixing unit (221) to move.
6. The inner container clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ring clamping mechanism (21) comprises: A lower ring mounting clamping plate (211) which is arranged on the processing base (1); A lower ring front and rear fixing unit (214), which is arranged on the lower ring clamping plate (211) and comprises a third driving member (2141) and front and rear fixing members (2142) arranged at the output end of the third driving member (2141); and The lower ring inner wall support plate (215) is arranged on the processing base (1) and is used to cooperate with the front and rear fixing parts (2142) to clamp the lower ring of the inner liner (200).
7. The inner container clamping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower ring clamping mechanism (21) further comprises an upper and lower fixing unit arranged on the lower ring clamping plate (211), which comprises a driving member 1 (2121) and an upper and lower fixing member (2122) arranged at the output end of the driving member 1 (2121); The upper and lower fixing members (2122) cooperate with the processing base (1) to clamp the lower ring (200) of the inner liner.
8. The inner container clamping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower ring clamping mechanism (21) further comprises a lower ring left and right fixing unit (213) on the lower ring clamping plate (211), which comprises a second driving member (2131) and left and right fixing members (2132) arranged at the output end of the second driving member (2131); The left and right fixing members (2132) cooperate with the lower ring inner wall support plate (215) to clamp the inner liner lower ring (200).
9. The inner container clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner container clamping device also includes a movable plate moving mechanism (23), which has a movable plate 1 (231) and a movable plate 2 (232) movably arranged on the processing base (1), and is used to drive the upper ring clamping mechanism (22) and the lower ring clamping mechanism (21) to move left and right; The upper ring clamping mechanism (22) is divided into an upper ring clamping unit 1 (224) and an upper ring clamping unit 2 (225); The lower ring clamping mechanism (21) is divided into a lower ring clamping unit 1 (216) and a lower ring clamping unit 2 (217); The upper ring clamping unit 1 (224) and the lower ring clamping unit 1 (216) are arranged on the movable plate 1 (231), and the upper ring clamping unit 2 (225) and the lower ring clamping unit 2 (217) are arranged on the movable plate 2 (232).
10. The inner container clamping device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner container clamping device also includes a clamping plate moving mechanism, which has a clamping plate moving mechanism 1 (233) and a clamping plate moving mechanism 2 (234) movably arranged on the movable plate 1 (231) and the movable plate 2 (232), and is used to drive the lower circle clamping unit 1 (216) and the lower circle clamping unit 2 (217) to move forward and backward; The lower ring clamping unit 1 (216) is arranged on a clamping plate moving mechanism 1 (233); The lower ring clamping unit 2 (217) is arranged on the clamping plate moving mechanism 2 (234).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-roller inner container roll welding equipment
CN114147329A