A flip angle adjustment device for a visual system welding robot
By designing the flip angle adjustment equipment of the welding robot for the vision system, the automatic flip of the pipe fittings is achieved using the clamping rod and rotating gear system, and the position of the welding robot is adjusted through the slide and motor drive system, the efficiency and flexibility of the manual flip operation of the traditional welding robot is solved, and the welding efficiency and flexibility are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421455146.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
When traditional welding robots dock butt welding pipes or equipment, they require manual flip operations, which increases labor intensity and time and reduces welding efficiency and flexibility.
A flip angle adjustment device for a vision system welding robot is designed to automatically flip the pipe fittings through the clamping rod and rotating gear system, and the position of the welding robot is adjusted through the slide and motor drive system.
The welding robot is automatically flipped and position adjustment, which improves welding efficiency and flexibility, and reduces the time and labor intensity of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222711321U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding robots, in particular to a flip angle adjustment device for a visual system welding robot. Background Art
[0002] A robot is a machine device that performs tasks automatically. It can accept human commands, run pre-programmed programs, or act according to principles formulated using artificial intelligence technology. Its task is to assist or replace human work, such as in manufacturing, construction, or dangerous work.
[0003] With the development of industry, welding robots are gradually replacing manual welding. Industrial robots are a kind of multi-purpose, repeatable programming control with spatial freedom, belonging to the field of automation, with accurate and reliable welding, good welding quality and high efficiency.
[0004] However, when a traditional welding robot performs butt welding on two sets of pipes or equipment, it is usually necessary to butt the pipes and manually clamp them before welding by the welding robot. In addition, during the welding process, it is also necessary to manually flip the pipes so that the welds on the bottom and the other side are turned to the welding surface to facilitate the welding work of the welding robot. This operation not only increases the labor intensity of the staff, but also requires time-consuming manual flipping, thereby reducing welding efficiency. It is also inconvenient to adjust the position of the pipe required for welding, reducing the flexibility of use. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flip angle adjustment device for a visual system welding robot, so as to solve the problem that the existing welding robot is not convenient for flipping the instrument pipeline required for welding, which requires manual flipping, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reduces welding efficiency, and is not convenient for adjusting the welding position, affecting the flexibility of use. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a flip angle adjustment device for a visual system welding robot, comprising a base, a horizontally slidable slide seat is provided on the top of the base, a welding robot body is installed on the top of the slide seat, a mounting plate is fixed on the top of the other end of the base, a support plate is fixed on the side wall of the mounting plate, a rotatable rotating rod is provided in the middle of the support plate, a mounting block is fixed on the end of the rotating rod, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the mounting block, a horizontally slidable clamping rod is provided on the outside of the rotating rod, a clamping plate is fixed on the side wall of the clamping rod, and a pipe fitting is clamped in the middle of the clamping plate.
[0006] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the base, a first motor is fixed to the side wall of the base, a screw is fixed to the output end of the first motor, a slider is sleeved on the external thread of the screw, the screw is placed in the slide groove for rotation, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0007] Preferably, a slide plate is fixed on the top of the slider, a groove is opened on the top of the slide plate, a second motor is fixed on the side wall of the slide plate, a screw rod is fixed on the output end of the second motor, the slide seat is threadedly sleeved with the screw rod, and the slide seat is slidably connected with the groove.
[0008] Preferably, a support rod is fixed to the side wall of the support plate, a third motor is fixed to the end of the support rod, a rotating shaft is fixed to the output end of the third motor, a worm is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, a worm wheel is meshed on the top of the worm, a support shaft is fixed in the middle of the worm wheel, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support shaft, and a driven gear is meshed on the top of the driving gear.
[0009] Preferably, the support shaft is rotatably connected to the support plate, and the driven gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, a guide rod is fixed inside the mounting block, a support plate is fixed at the end of the guide rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the support plate, a rocker is fixed to the side wall of the rotating rod, threaded sleeves are sleeved at both ends of the rotating rod, two threaded sleeves are provided, and the two threaded sleeves are arranged in opposite directions.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] In the utility model, the clamping rod and the clamping plate are slidably fitted on the pipe fitting to clamp and fix it, and the third motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to drive the worm to rotate and mesh with the worm wheel. The worm wheel is forced to drive the support shaft to rotate, and the driving gear outside it rotates immediately and meshes with the driven gear. The driven gear is forced to drive the rotating rod and the pipe fitting clamped by its end to rotate and flip, so that the pipe fitting can be turned over and welded, thereby improving the welding efficiency.
[0013] In the utility model, the first motor is started to drive the screw to rotate, and the slider slides along the groove of the base and drives the slide seat installed on the top through the slide plate to slide horizontally. The second motor is started to drive the screw to rotate, and the slide seat sleeved on the outside slides longitudinally. The welding robot can be adjusted according to the required welding position of the pipe fitting, thereby improving the flexibility of welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the overall isometric structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the rotating structure in which the middle rotating rod is placed inside the support plate;
[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure including the rotating rod, clamping rod, clamping plate, etc.
[0018] In the figure:
[0019] Base; 101, slide;
[0020] Sliding seat; 21, first motor; 22, screw; 23, slider; 24, slide plate; 25, groove; 26, second motor; 27, screw;
[0021] Welding robot body;
[0022] Mounting plate;
[0023] Support plate;
[0024] Rotating rod; 61, supporting rod; 62, third motor; 63, rotating shaft; 64, worm; 65, worm wheel; 66, supporting shaft; 67, driving gear; 68, driven gear;
[0025] Mounting blocks;
[0026] Rotating rod;
[0027] Clamping rod; 91, guide rod; 92, support plate; 93, rocker; 94, threaded sleeve rod;
[0028] Clamping plate;
[0029] Pipe fittings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a flip angle adjustment device for a visual system welding robot, comprising a base 1, a horizontally slidable slide 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, a welding robot body 3 is installed on the top of the slide 2, a mounting plate 4 is fixed to the top of the other end of the base 1, a support plate 5 is fixed to the side wall of the mounting plate 4, a rotatable rotating rod 6 is provided in the middle of the support plate 5, a mounting block 7 is fixed to the end of the rotating rod 6, a rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected inside the mounting block 7, a horizontally slidable clamping rod 9 is provided outside the rotating rod 8, a clamping plate 10 is fixed to the side wall of the clamping rod 9, and a pipe fitting 11 is clamped in the middle of the clamping plate 10.
[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a slide groove 101 is provided on the surface of the base 1, a first motor 21 is fixed to the side wall of the base 1, a screw rod 22 is fixed to the output end of the first motor 21, a slider 23 is sleeved on the external thread of the screw rod 22, the screw rod 22 is placed in the slide groove 101 for rotational movement, and the slider 23 is slidably connected to the slide groove 101.
[0033] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a slide plate 24 is fixed to the top of the slider 23, a groove 25 is opened on the top of the slide plate 24, a second motor 26 is fixed to the side wall of the slide plate 24, a screw rod 27 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 26, the slide seat 2 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 27, and the slide seat 2 is slidably connected with the groove 25.
[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a support rod 61 is fixed to the side wall of the support plate 5, a third motor 62 is fixed to the end of the support rod 61, a rotating shaft 63 is fixed to the output end of the third motor 62, a worm 64 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 63, a worm wheel 65 is meshed on the top of the worm 64, a support shaft 66 is fixed in the middle of the worm wheel 65, a driving gear 67 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support shaft 66, and a driven gear 68 is meshed on the top of the driving gear 67.
[0035] It should be noted that one end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 4, and the other end of the base 1 is provided with a slide, which drives the other end clamping piece to clamp the pipe fitting 11 to move horizontally. Since the two ends are clamped synchronously, one end can be slidably set, which belongs to the prior art in this field. Its positioning only includes but is not the main innovation. Therefore, the sliding support plate 5 at the other end is not elaborated in detail in this article.
[0036] In this embodiment, Figure 1, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the support shaft 66 is rotatably connected to the support plate 5 , and the driven gear 68 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 6 .
[0037] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a guide rod 91 is fixed inside the mounting block 7, a support plate 92 is fixed to the end of the guide rod 91, the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the support plate 92, a rocker 93 is fixed to the side wall of the rotating rod 8, and threaded sleeves 94 are sleeved at both ends of the rotating rod 8. Two threaded sleeves 94 are provided, and the two threaded sleeves 94 are arranged in opposite directions.
[0038] It should be noted that the two ends of the rotating rod 8 are fixedly sleeved with threaded sleeves 94, and the rotating rod 8 is placed in the support plate 92 for rotation. The rotating rod 8 is driven to rotate by the screw 22, and the threaded sleeves 94 sleeved at both ends of its outer side rotate immediately, and the clamping rods 9 sleeved at both ends slide horizontally inward or outward at the same time and then fit against the outside of the pipe fitting 11 to clamp and fix it.
[0039] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the first motor 21, the second motor 26 and the third motor 62 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the field, so it is not repeated here.
[0040] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the flip angle adjustment device of the visual system welding robot is working, the working process is as follows:
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, firstly, the two welded pipe fittings 11 are clamped, and the rocker 93 is manually rotated to drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate. When the rotating rod 8 rotates, the threaded sleeves 94 at both ends of the rotating rod 8 rotate accordingly, and the clamping rods 9 sleeved on the outside of the two threaded sleeves 94 slide horizontally at the same time, and the clamping rods 9 slide along the guide rods 91, so that the two clamping rods 9 are attached to the two ends of the clamping rods 9 to clamp and fix them, so that the pipe fittings 11 can be clamped firmly and not easy to shake, thereby improving the stability of welding;
[0042] Then, the welding robot body 3 is adjusted according to the required welding position, and the first motor 21 is started to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate. When the screw rod 22 rotates, the slider 23 connected to the outside immediately drives the slide seat 2 installed on the top through the slide plate 24 to adjust the horizontal direction in the lateral direction. The second motor 26 is started to drive the screw rod 27 to rotate. When the screw rod 27 rotates, the external slide seat 2 immediately slides along the groove 25 on the top of the slide plate 24, so that it can be adjusted in the longitudinal horizontal direction, so that the welding robot can be adjusted according to the position of the pipe 11 required for welding, thereby improving the flexibility of welding;
[0043] When the pipe 11 is turned over after welding on one side, the third motor 62 is started to drive the rotating shaft 63 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 63 rotates, the worm 64 on the outside rotates and meshes with the worm gear 65. The worm gear 65 rotates under the force and drives the middle support shaft 66 to rotate around the support plate 5. When the support shaft 66 rotates, the external driving gear 67 rotates and meshes with the upper driven gear 68. The driven gear 68 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate under the force, so that the pipe 11 clamped at the end of the rotating rod 6 rotates and flips, which makes it easier to turn over and weld the pipe 11, thereby improving the welding efficiency.
[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A flip angle adjustment device for a visual system welding robot, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A horizontally slidable slide seat (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), a welding robot body (3) is installed on the top of the slide seat (2), a mounting plate (4) is fixed on the top of the other end of the base (1), a support plate (5) is fixed on the side wall of the mounting plate (4), a rotatable rotating rod (6) is provided in the middle of the support plate (5), a mounting block (7) is fixed on the end of the rotating rod (6), a rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected inside the mounting block (7), a horizontally slidable clamping rod (9) is provided outside the rotating rod (8), a clamping plate (10) is fixed on the side wall of the clamping rod (9), and a pipe fitting (11) is clamped in the middle of the clamping plate (10).
2. The flip angle adjustment device of a visual system welding robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (101) is provided on the surface of the base (1), a first motor (21) is fixed to the side wall of the base (1), a screw rod (22) is fixed to the output end of the first motor (21), a slider (23) is sleeved on the external thread of the screw rod (22), the screw rod (22) is placed in the slide groove (101) for rotational movement, and the slider (23) is slidably connected to the slide groove (101).
3. The flip angle adjustment device of a visual system welding robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide plate (24) is fixed on the top of the slider (23), a groove (25) is formed on the top of the slide plate (24), a second motor (26) is fixed on the side wall of the slide plate (24), a screw rod (27) is fixed on the output end of the second motor (26), the slide seat (2) is threadedly sleeved with the screw rod (27), and the slide seat (2) is slidably connected with the groove (25).
4. The flip angle adjustment device of a visual system welding robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (61) is fixed to the side wall of the support plate (5); a third motor (62) is fixed to the end of the support rod (61); a rotating shaft (63) is fixed to the output end of the third motor (62); a worm (64) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (63); a worm wheel (65) is meshed on the top of the worm (64); a support shaft (66) is fixed in the middle of the worm wheel (65); a driving gear (67) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support shaft (66); and a driven gear (68) is meshed on the top of the driving gear (67).
5. The flip angle adjustment device of a visual system welding robot according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support shaft (66) is rotatably connected to the support plate (5), and the driven gear (68) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (6).
6. The flip angle adjustment device of a visual system welding robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (91) is fixed inside the mounting block (7), a support plate (92) is fixed to the end of the guide rod (91), the rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to the support plate (92), a rocker (93) is fixed to the side wall of the rotating rod (8), and threaded sleeve rods (94) are sleeved at both ends of the rotating rod (8), two threaded sleeve rods (94) are provided, and the two threaded sleeve rods (94) are arranged in opposite directions.