A Chinese medicine processing slicer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine slices, and specifically, to a Chinese medicine processing slicer. The significance of Chinese medicine slices is that after being cut into slices, it is easy to extract effective ingredients and easy to crush and process. It includes a frame, and the frame includes a bottom plate and a right frame plate and a left frame plate fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate. The utility model sets an annular wave surface set on the adjacent side of the lower connecting shaft and the upper connecting shaft so that the second motor drives the lower connecting shaft to rotate and drives the upper connecting shaft to move up and down. When the upper connecting shaft moves upward, the elastic pulling force of the spring on the two limit blocks pulls down the upper connecting shaft, so that the upper connecting shaft moves back and forth up and down, and the plate sleeve moves up and down through the rotation connection of the first rotating shaft and the second connecting sleeve, and at the same time, one end of the filter plate moves up and down through the sliding of the filter plate in the plate sleeve, so as to achieve vibration, filter the debris attached to the surface of the Chinese medicine tablets falling into the filter screen surface into the material trough, avoid mixing debris into the finished product, and improve the quality of the finished product.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine slicing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine processing and slicing machine. Background Art

[0002] The significance of Chinese medicine slicing is that after being cut into slices, it is easy to extract the effective ingredients, easy to crush and process, easy to prepare decoctions and other preparations, and easy to combine with other auxiliary materials during processing for further processing; after Chinese medicine slicing, it is easy to reveal the tissue structure characteristics, which is convenient for drug identification. The Chinese medicine processing slicer under current technology directly collects the Chinese medicine after slicing it, but debris will be generated during the slicing process. If the debris is also collected when collecting the tablets, it will affect the quality of the finished product. In view of this, we proposed a Chinese medicine processing slicer. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine processing slicer to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a Chinese medicine processing and slicing machine, including a frame, the frame including a bottom plate and a right frame plate and a left frame plate fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate, one side of the right frame plate and the left frame plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a telescopic motor, the end of the telescopic motor passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to a cutter, a fixing device is provided on the upper side of the bottom plate, a driving device is provided on the lower side of the bottom plate, a filtering device is provided on one side of the driving device, the filtering device includes a filter plate, and the left end of the filter plate is higher than the right end, a plate groove is opened in the middle of the filter plate, and a filter is fixedly connected to the inner side of the plate groove The filter plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped limit rod at the bottom end, and a material trough for collecting Chinese medicine debris filtered out by the filter net is slidably arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped limit rod, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped limit rod, and a bracket is arranged on the lower side of the connecting block, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the connecting block and the bracket, and the right end of the filter plate is fixed by the setting of the second rotating shaft. When the left end of the filter plate moves up and down, the filter plate vibrates to filter the sliced ​​Chinese medicine residues through the filter net into the material trough, and the sliced ​​Chinese medicine falls from the right end of the filter plate, and the top of the filter plate is fixedly connected to two limiting plates on both sides of the filter net.

[0005] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the driving device includes a first rotating shaft, which is slidably arranged on the lower side of the base plate, and a first connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle part of the first rotating shaft, and an upper connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting sleeve, and a lower connecting shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the upper connecting shaft, and an annular wavy surface is provided on the adjacent sides of the upper connecting shaft and the lower connecting shaft, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower connecting shaft, and when the second motor drives the lower connecting shaft to rotate, the height difference formed by the annular wavy surface opened between the upper connecting shaft and the lower connecting shaft causes the upper connecting shaft to move up and down, thereby causing the driving device to vibrate.

[0006] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the outer side of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to two second connecting sleeves located on both sides of the first connecting sleeve respectively, one end of the second connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the plate sleeve, and the filter plate is slidably arranged inside the plate sleeve.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, grooves are provided at the bottom end of the upper connecting shaft and the top end of the lower connecting shaft, a limit sleeve is fixedly provided on the inner side of the groove, a limit block is provided inside the limit sleeve, and a spring is fixedly connected between the two limit blocks to apply downward pulling force to one of the limit blocks.

[0008] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the fixing device includes a clamping plate, and a balancing roller and a bolt sleeve are fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate close to the left frame plate. The balancing roller passes through one side of the left frame plate and extends out. An adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the middle part of the left frame plate, and the adjusting bolt passes through the bolt sleeve and is fixedly connected to one side of the protrusion.

[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a T-shaped slide groove is opened inside the right frame plate, a screw is rotatably arranged inside the T-shaped slide groove, one end of the screw rod passes through the right frame plate and is fixedly connected to a first motor, an H-shaped push plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod, and the H-shaped push plate is slidably arranged on one side of the right frame plate close to the clamping plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] In this Chinese medicine processing and slicing machine, an annular wavy surface is set on the adjacent sides of the lower connecting shaft and the upper connecting shaft so that the second motor drives the lower connecting shaft to rotate and drives the upper connecting shaft to move up and down. When the upper connecting shaft moves upward, the elastic pulling force of the spring on the two limit blocks pulls down the upper connecting shaft, so that the upper connecting shaft moves reciprocatingly up and down. The plate sleeve is moved up and down by the rotation connection between the first rotating shaft and the second connecting sleeve. At the same time, one end of the filter plate is moved up and down by the sliding of the filter plate in the plate sleeve, so as to achieve vibration, filter the debris attached to the surface of the Chinese medicine tablets that fall into the filter screen surface into the material trough, avoid the mixing of debris into the finished product, and improve the quality of the finished product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model frame and fixing device;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model frame and fixing device;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the upper connecting shaft and the lower connecting shaft of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a utility model filtering device.

[0018] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0019] 1. Frame; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Right frame plate; 13. Left frame plate; 14. Support frame; 15. Telescopic motor; 16. Cutter; 2. Fixing device; 21. Clamp plate; 22. Balance roller; 23. Bolt sleeve; 24. Adjusting bolt; 25. Screw rod; 26. H-type push plate; 27. First motor; 3. Driving device; 31. First rotating shaft; 32. First connecting sleeve; 33. Upper connecting shaft; 34. Lower connecting shaft; 35. Second motor; 36. Second connecting sleeve; 37. Plate sleeve; 311. Groove; 322. Limit sleeve; 333. Limit block; 344. Spring; 4. Filter device; 41. Filter plate; 42. Filter screen; 43. U-shaped limit rod; 44. Material trough; 45. Limit plate; 46. Connecting block; 47. Second rotating shaft; 48. Bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the present embodiment provides a Chinese medicine processing and slicing machine, including a frame 1, the frame 1 includes a bottom plate 11 and a right frame plate 12 and a left frame plate 13 fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 11, one side of the right frame plate 12 and the left frame plate 13 is fixedly connected to a support frame 14, the top of the support frame 14 is fixedly connected to a telescopic motor 15, the end of the telescopic motor 15 passes through the support frame 14 and is fixedly connected to a cutter 16, the telescopic motor 15 drives the cutter 16 to move up and down reciprocatingly so that the cutter 16 slices the Chinese medicine, a fixing device 2 is provided on the upper side of the bottom plate 11, a driving device 3 is provided on the lower side of the bottom plate 11, a filtering device 4 is provided on one side of the driving device 3, the filtering device 4 includes a filter plate 41, and the left end of the filter plate 41 is higher than the right end, so as to ensure that the Chinese medicine tablets on the surface of the filter plate 41 always move to the side away from the bottom plate 11, a plate groove is opened in the middle of the filter plate 41, and a filter screen 42 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the plate groove, and the Chinese medicine residue is removed from it by vibration. The tablets are peeled off and filtered out from the filter screen 42. The bottom end of the filter plate 41 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped limiting rod 43. A material trough 44 for collecting the Chinese medicine debris filtered out by the filter screen 42 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped limiting rod 43. The material trough 44 is easy to install and disassemble through the sliding of the material trough 44 on the inner side of the U-shaped limiting rod 43, so that the residue collected in the material trough 44 can be cleaned up. The bottom end of the U-shaped limiting rod 43 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 46. A bracket 48 is arranged on the lower side of the connecting block 46. A second rotating shaft 47 is rotatably arranged between the connecting block 46 and the bracket 48. The right end of the filter plate 41 is fixed by the arrangement of the second rotating shaft 47. When the left end of the filter plate 41 moves up and down, the filter plate 41 vibrates to filter the sliced ​​Chinese medicine residue through the filter screen 42 into the material trough 44, and the sliced ​​Chinese medicine falls from the right end of the filter plate 41. The top of the filter plate 41 is fixedly connected to two limiting plates 45 on both sides of the filter screen 42.

[0024] At the same time, the driving device 3 includes a first rotating shaft 31, which is slidably arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate 11, and a first connecting sleeve 32 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle part of the first rotating shaft 31, and an upper connecting shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting sleeve 32, and a lower connecting shaft 34 is arranged at the bottom end of the upper connecting shaft 33, and an annular wavy surface is provided on the adjacent sides of the upper connecting shaft 33 and the lower connecting shaft 34, and a second motor 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower connecting shaft 34. When the second motor 35 drives the lower connecting shaft 34 to rotate, the upper connecting shaft 33 moves up and down through the height difference formed by the annular wavy surface provided on the upper connecting shaft 33 and the lower connecting shaft 34, and a groove 311 is provided at the bottom end of the upper connecting shaft 33 and the top end of the lower connecting shaft 34, and a limit sleeve 322 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the groove 311, and a limit sleeve 322 is fixedly provided inside the limit sleeve 322. A limit block 333 is provided, and a spring 344 is fixedly connected between the two limit blocks 333 to apply a downward pulling force to one of the limit blocks 333. When the upper connecting shaft 33 moves upward, the limit block 333 is pulled by the spring 344, which can not only quickly reset the upper connecting shaft 33, but also prevent the upper connecting shaft 33 and the lower connecting shaft 34 from slipping during the movement. The outer side of the first rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected to two second connecting sleeves 36 located on both sides of the first connecting sleeve 32, one end of the second connecting sleeve 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the plate sleeve 37, and the filter plate 41 is slidably arranged inside the plate sleeve 37. When the first rotating shaft 31 moves up and down, the plate sleeve 37 rotates accordingly, and the filter plate 41 swings up and down through the sliding of the filter plate 41 in the plate sleeve 37, thereby realizing the vibration of the filter plate 41.

[0025] At the same time, the fixing device 2 includes a clamping plate 21, and a balancing roller 22 and a bolt sleeve 23 are fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 21 close to the left frame plate 13. The balancing roller 22 passes through one side of the left frame plate 13 and extends out. An adjusting bolt 24 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the left frame plate 13. The adjusting bolt 24 passes through the bolt sleeve 23 and is fixedly connected to one side of the protrusion. By rotating the adjusting bolt 24, the protrusion pushes the clamping plate 21 to move toward the right frame plate 12, so that the Chinese medicine is clamped and fixed to avoid shaking of the Chinese medicine when slicing it, resulting in uneven thickness of the slices.

[0026] Among them, a T-shaped slide groove is opened inside the right frame plate 12, and a screw 25 is rotatably arranged inside the T-shaped slide groove. One end of the screw 25 passes through the right frame plate 12 and is fixedly connected to the first motor 27. The outer side of the screw 25 is threadedly connected to an H-shaped push plate 26. The H-shaped push plate 26 is slidably arranged on the side of the right frame plate 12 close to the clamping plate 21. When the Chinese medicine is clamped, the H-shaped push plate 26 is driven by the rotation of the screw 25 to push the Chinese medicine toward the cutter 16. The speed of movement of the H-shaped push plate 26 is controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the first motor 27, so as to control the thickness of the Chinese medicine slices.

[0027] When a Chinese medicine processing and slicing machine of the present embodiment is used, the user screws the adjusting bolt 24 to make the clamping plate 21 clamp the Chinese medicine to be processed, then turns on the first motor 27 to rotate the screw 25, drives the H-shaped push plate 26 to move, and makes the H-shaped push plate 26 push the Chinese medicine to move toward the cutter 16, and the Chinese medicine is sliced ​​by the cutter 16, and then turns on the second motor 35 to drive the lower connecting shaft 34 to rotate, and the annular wavy surface arranged on the adjacent side of the lower connecting shaft 34 and the upper connecting shaft 33 drives the upper connecting shaft 33 to move up and down. At the same time, the first rotating shaft 31 drives the plate sleeve 37 to move up and down, and the second connecting sleeve 36 fixed on one side of the plate sleeve 37 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 31 and the filter plate 41 slides inside the plate sleeve 37 to make one end of the filter plate 41 swing up and down, and the Chinese medicine tablets falling on the surface of the filter screen 42 are vibrated and screened, and the residue attached to the surface of the Chinese medicine tablets is screened into the material trough 44, so as to avoid the Chinese medicine residues from mixing into the finished product and reducing the quality of the finished product.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine processing and slicing machine, comprising a frame (1), the frame (1) comprising a bottom plate (11) and a right frame plate (12) and a left frame plate (13) fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (11), one side of the right frame plate (12) and the left frame plate (13) being fixedly connected to a support frame (14), the top of the support frame (14) being fixedly connected to a telescopic motor (15), the end of the telescopic motor (15) passing through the support frame (14) being fixedly connected to a cutter (16), a fixing device (2) being provided on the upper side of the bottom plate (11), characterized in that: A driving device (3) is provided at the lower side of the bottom plate (11), a filtering device (4) is provided at one side of the driving device (3), the filtering device (4) comprises a filtering plate (41), and the left end of the filtering plate (41) is higher than the right end, a plate groove is provided in the middle of the filtering plate (41), a filter screen (42) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the plate groove, a U-shaped limiting rod (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filtering plate (41), a material trough (44) for collecting Chinese medicine debris filtered out by the filter screen (42) is slidably provided on the inner side of the U-shaped limiting rod (43), and a connecting rod (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped limiting rod (43). A block (46) is provided at the lower side of the connecting block (46), a bracket (48) is rotatably provided between the connecting block (46) and the bracket (48), and the right end of the filter plate (41) is fixed by the provision of the second rotating shaft (47). When the left end of the filter plate (41) moves up and down, the filter plate (41) vibrates to filter the sliced ​​Chinese medicine residues through the filter screen (42) into the material trough (44), and the sliced ​​Chinese medicine falls from the right end of the filter plate (41). Two limit plates (45) are fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate (41) on both sides of the filter screen (42).

2. The Chinese medicine processing and slicing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (3) comprises a first rotating shaft (31), the first rotating shaft (31) is slidably arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate (11), a first connecting sleeve (32) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle part of the first rotating shaft (31), an upper connecting shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting sleeve (32), a lower connecting shaft (34) is arranged at the bottom end of the upper connecting shaft (33), an annular wavy surface is provided on the adjacent side surfaces of the upper connecting shaft (33) and the lower connecting shaft (34), and a second motor (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower connecting shaft (34), when the second motor (35) drives the lower connecting shaft (34) to rotate, the height difference formed by the annular wavy surface provided on the upper connecting shaft (33) and the lower connecting shaft (34) causes the upper connecting shaft (33) to move up and down, thereby causing the driving device (3) to vibrate.

3. The Chinese medicine processing and slicing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected to two second connecting sleeves (36) located on both sides of the first connecting sleeve (32), one end of the second connecting sleeve (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the plate sleeve (37), and the filter plate (41) is slidably arranged inside the plate sleeve (37).

4. The Chinese medicine processing and slicing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove (311) is provided at the bottom end of the upper connecting shaft (33) and the top end of the lower connecting shaft (34); a limiting sleeve (322) is fixedly provided inside the groove (311); a limiting block (333) is provided inside the limiting sleeve (322); and a spring (344) is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks (333) for applying a downward pulling force to one of the limiting blocks (333).

5. The Chinese medicine processing and slicing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device (2) comprises a clamping plate (21), and a balancing roller (22) and a bolt sleeve (23) are fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate (21) close to the left frame plate (13); the balancing roller (22) passes through one side of the left frame plate (13) and extends out; an adjusting bolt (24) is threadedly connected to the middle part of the left frame plate (13); the adjusting bolt (24) passes through the bolt sleeve (23) and is fixedly connected to one side of the protrusion.

6. The Chinese medicine processing and slicing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped slide groove is provided inside the right frame plate (12), a screw rod (25) is rotatably arranged inside the T-shaped slide groove, one end of the screw rod (25) passes through the right frame plate (12) and is fixedly connected to a first motor (27), an outer side of the screw rod (25) is threadedly connected to an H-shaped push plate (26), and the H-shaped push plate (26) is slidably arranged on one side of the right frame plate (12) close to the clamping plate (21).

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