A plate turning and stacking device
By designing the bearing components and transmission components in the plate flip machine, the damage caused by sliding friction during the plate conveying process is solved, and the stable conveying and flipping of the plate is achieved, which improves the practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421503518.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing plate flip machines cause plate damage due to sliding friction during the plate conveying process, and lack auxiliary conveying devices.
A plate flip stacking device is designed, adopting a bearing assembly and a transmission assembly. Through the expansion and contraction of the bearing roller and the extension of the hydraulic rod, the conveying and flip of the plate is assisted, the friction force is reduced and the stability of the flip is improved.
It effectively reduces friction during the conveying process of the plate, reduces plate damage, and improves the stability and practicality of the plate flip.
Smart Images

Figure CN222714474U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate turning, in particular to a plate turning and stacking device. Background Art
[0002] Sheet metal processing is a process involving a variety of techniques and technologies, which aims to change the shape, size, surface treatment and other aspects of the sheet metal through different processing methods to meet various needs. Sheet metal processing refers to a series of processing techniques on the sheet metal, including but not limited to cutting, stamping, bending, welding, drilling, slotting and other processing methods. These processing methods are designed to change the shape, size, surface characteristics, etc. of the sheet metal to meet the specific needs of industries such as furniture manufacturing, architectural decoration, industrial products, packaging, etc. During sheet metal processing, the sheet metal sometimes needs to be turned over and stacked.
[0003] Publication number "CN110498210A" discloses a plate turning machine, including a base and a roller-type fixing frame, the roller-type fixing frame is movably connected to the base, a noise reduction box, a driving motor and a driving gear are arranged on the base, a rack is arranged on the outer wall of the roller-type fixing frame along the circumferential direction, the rack is meshed with the driving gear, the driving motor is installed in the noise reduction box and the motor shaft extends out of the noise reduction box and is connected to the driving gear, the noise reduction box includes an upper box body and a lower box body, a fastening block is arranged on the box wall corresponding to the opening end of the upper box body, a fastening groove is arranged on the box wall corresponding to the opening end of the lower box body, the fastening block is detachably installed in the fastening groove, a honeycomb paperboard is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the upper box body, and a receiving cavity is arranged on the roller-type fixing frame. The utility model is provided with a noise reduction box, the driving motor is installed in the noise reduction box, and the design of the honeycomb plate can well refract the noise continuously, so that it can reduce the noise.
[0004] The plate turning machine retrieved above does not have a conveying roller on the fixed frame for assisting the plate conveying. When the plate reaches the fixed frame, the whole plate can only be conveyed by sliding between the plate itself and the fixed frame. During the sliding process, the plate is easily damaged due to its own sliding friction. Therefore, a plate turning and stacking device is needed to assist in solving this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a plate flipping and stacking device to solve the problem that the existing plate flipping machine is not provided with a conveying roller for assisting the plate conveying on the fixed frame. When the plate arrives at the fixed frame, the whole plate can only be conveyed by sliding between the plate itself and the fixed frame. In the process of sliding, the whole plate is easily damaged due to its own sliding friction.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A plate flipping and stacking device comprises a mounting seat, wherein receiving wheels are rotatably provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting seat, a C-shaped flip seat is supported and installed at the top of the receiving wheel, a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the flip seat, a top plate is slidably provided at the top of the flip seat, a hydraulic rod for assisting the height adjustment of the top plate is installed on the flip seat, a rotating chamber is rotatably provided on one side edge adjacent to the bottom plate and the top plate, a receiving assembly for assisting the stacking plates to be supported is installed in the rotating chamber; the receiving assembly comprises a receiving roller, both ends of the receiving roller are rotatably provided on the receiving seat, the receiving seat is slidably provided in the transmission chamber, a fixing column is fixed at the bottom of the receiving seat, a fixing sleeve is vertically fixed in the transmission chamber, the fixing column is penetrated and installed on the fixing sleeve, and a lifting spring is sleeved and installed on the fixing sleeve and the fixing column.
[0008] Optionally, a plurality of transmission cavities are provided, and the plurality of transmission cavities are equidistantly arranged on the bottom plate and the top plate.
[0009] Optionally, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is mounted on the flip seat, and the extended end of the hydraulic rod is fixed at the top of the top plate.
[0010] Optionally, sliding seats are installed on both sides of the flip seat corresponding to the hydraulic rod, and guide rods are slidably arranged on the sliding seats, and the bottom of the guide rods is installed on the top of the top plate.
[0011] Optionally, the vertical cross-section of the receiving wheel is in a convex shape, and a transmission component for assisting the connection and transmission of two adjacent receiving wheels is installed on one side of the top of the mounting seat.
[0012] Optionally, the transmission assembly includes a transmission box installed at the top of the mounting seat, a transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the transmission box, a worm gear is fixedly mounted on the middle section of the transmission rod, both ends of the transmission rod are respectively fixed on the receiving wheel, a transmission motor is installed at the top of the mounting seat, a worm is installed at the front end of the shaft of the transmission motor, and the worm and worm gear cooperate for transmission.
[0013] Optionally, fixed seats are protruding and fixed at both ends of the outer edge of the flip seat, and a chain is connected between the two fixed seats, and the chain is wrapped around the outer edge of the flip seat.
[0014] Optionally, transmission gears are fixed to both ends of the transmission rod, and outer edges of the transmission gears are snap-fitted and mounted on the outer edge of the chain.
[0015] Optionally, a support seat is fixed at the middle section of the mounting seat, a tension disk is rotatably provided on the support seat, both ends of the flip seat protrude to form protruding rings, and the tension disk is clamped and installed on the protruding ring of the flip seat.
[0016] Optionally, leveling knobs are installed at four corners of the bottom of the mounting seat, and the mounting seat and the leveling knobs are threadedly matched.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the above scheme, the receiving roller is in an extended state when in the working state through the receiving assembly arranged on the bottom plate and the top plate, and the receiving roller protruding between the bottom plate and the top plate can play an auxiliary rotation role in the process of conveying the plate, thereby reducing the overall friction during conveying. When the stacked plate reaches the specified position, the hydraulic rod is extended as a whole, and the top plate is driven to move as a whole during the extension of the hydraulic rod, and the top plate is pushed and clamped at the top of the fixed seat, and while the top plate continues to press downward, the receiving roller is driven to be subjected to pressure, and the lifting spring is compressed as a whole, and the receiving roller is compressed back into the transmission cavity as a whole so that the fixed seat is in a compressed state at this time, and the receiving roller can be extended as a whole during conveying to facilitate conveying and reduce the overall damage of the plate, and the receiving roller can be pressed back into the transmission cavity as a whole during flipping, so as to avoid the overall influence of the receiving roller on the flipping of the plate as much as possible, to ensure that the plate can be stably conveyed and subsequently flipped stably, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device;
[0019] Through the transmission assembly that is set, the transmission motor is started, and the transmission motor drives the worm to rotate as a whole. The worm and the worm wheel cooperate with each other to rotate the worm wheel as a whole. In the process of the worm wheel rotating, the transmission rod is driven to rotate as a whole, and the receiving wheel is driven to rotate as a whole. The receiving wheel drives the flip seat to rotate as a whole, thereby realizing the overall flipping of the flip seat, ensuring that the subsequent plate flipping work can proceed smoothly and avoiding the inconvenience of plate flipping as much as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present invention.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the plate flipping and stacking equipment;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the plate flipping and stacking equipment from another perspective;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the plate turning and stacking equipment after the transmission box is removed;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the receiving component corresponding to the bottom plate of the plate flipping and stacking equipment.
[0026] [reference numerals]
[0027] 1. Mounting seat; 2. Flip seat; 201. Fixed seat; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Top plate; 5. Hydraulic rod; 6. Guide rod; 601. Sliding seat; 7. Tensioning plate; 8. Transmission assembly; 9. Transmission box; 10. Transmission motor; 11. Worm; 12. Transmission rod; 13. Worm wheel; 14. Receiver wheel; 1401. Transmission gear; 15. Receiver assembly; 16. Receiver roller; 1601. Receiver seat; 17. Fixed sleeve; 18. Fixed column; 19. Lifting spring; 20. Stacking plate; 21. Leveling knob.
[0028] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is a detailed description of a plate turning and stacking device provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0031] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0032] It is to be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers, and “on” or “above” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers.
[0033] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a plate flipping and stacking device, including a mounting seat 1, wherein receiving wheels 14 are rotatably provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting seat 1, a C-shaped flip seat 2 is supported and installed at the top of the receiving wheel 14, a bottom plate 3 is fixed at the bottom of the flip seat 2, a top plate 4 is slidably provided at the top of the flip seat 2, the vertical cross-section of the receiving wheel 14 is in a convex shape, and a transmission component 8 for assisting the connection and transmission of two adjacent receiving wheels 14 is installed on one side of the top of the mounting seat 1, the transmission component 8 includes a transmission box 9 installed at the top of the mounting seat 1, a transmission rod 12 is rotatably provided on the transmission box 9, a worm gear 13 is fixedly mounted at the middle section of the transmission rod 12, and both ends of the transmission rod 12 are respectively fixed on the receiving wheel 14, a transmission motor 10 is installed at the top of the mounting seat 1, a worm 11 is installed at the front end of the shaft of the transmission motor 10, and the worm 11 cooperates with the worm gear 13 for transmission.
[0035] By means of the transmission assembly 8, the transmission motor 10 is started, and the transmission motor 10 drives the worm 11 to rotate as a whole. The worm 11 cooperates with the worm wheel 13 for transmission, so that the worm wheel 13 rotates as a whole. In the process of the rotation of the worm wheel 13, the transmission rod 12 is driven to rotate as a whole, and the receiving wheel 14 is driven to rotate as a whole, so that the receiving wheel 14 drives the flip seat 2 to rotate as a whole, thereby realizing the overall flipping of the flip seat 2, ensuring that the subsequent plate flipping work can proceed smoothly, and avoiding the inconvenience of plate flipping as much as possible.
[0036] Both ends of the outer edge of the above-mentioned flip seat 2 are protrudingly fixed with fixed seats 201, a chain is connected between the two fixed seats 201, the chain is wound around the outer edge of the flip seat 2, and both ends of the transmission rod 12 are fixed with transmission gears 1401, and the outer edge of the transmission gear 1401 is clamped and installed on the outer edge of the chain.
[0037] By cooperating between the set chain and the transmission gear 1401, the transmission gear 1401 and the chain are engaged during the flipping process, thereby providing an additional rotational force, thereby minimizing the situation where the flip seat 2 and the receiving wheel 14 slip and cause the flipping to be incomplete.
[0038] A support base is fixed at the middle section of the mounting base 1 , a tension disk 7 is rotatably arranged on the support base, both ends of the flip base 2 protrude to form protruding rings, and the tension disk 7 is clamped and installed on the protruding rings of the flip base 2 .
[0039] By setting the tensioning plate 7, it can be ensured that the turning seat 2 can be stably pulled during operation, and the turning seat 2 can be prevented from falling off from the receiving wheel 14 as a whole during the adjustment and turning process.
[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a hydraulic rod 5 for assisting the height adjustment of the top plate 4 is installed on the flip seat 2, a rotating chamber is rotatably arranged on one side adjacent to the bottom plate 3 and the top plate 4, a plurality of transmission chambers are arranged, and the plurality of transmission chambers are equidistantly arranged on the bottom plate 3 and the top plate 4, a receiving assembly 15 for receiving the auxiliary stacking plate 20 is installed in the rotating chamber, the receiving assembly 15 includes a receiving roller 16, both ends of the receiving roller 16 are rotatably arranged on the receiving seat 1601, the receiving seat 1601 is slidably arranged in the transmission chamber, a fixed column 18 is fixed at the bottom of the receiving seat 1601, a fixed sleeve 17 is vertically fixed in the transmission chamber, the fixed column 18 is installed on the fixed sleeve 17, and a lifting spring 19 is installed on the fixed sleeve 17 and the fixed column 18.
[0041] When the plate 20 is in the working state, the receiving roller 16 is in an extended state. The receiving roller 16 protruding between the bottom plate 3 and the top plate 4 can play an auxiliary rotation role in the process of plate conveying, thereby reducing the overall friction during conveying. When the stacking plate 20 reaches the specified position, the hydraulic rod 5 is extended as a whole. During the extension of the hydraulic rod 5, the top plate 4 is driven to move as a whole, and the top plate 4 is pushed and clamped at the top of the fixed seat 201. While the top plate 4 continues to press downward, the receiving roller 16 is driven to receive pressure, and the lifting spring 19 is compressed as a whole. When the receiving roller 16 is compressed as a whole back into the transmission cavity, the fixed seat 201 is in a compressed state. During conveying, the receiving roller 16 can be extended as a whole to facilitate conveying and reduce the overall damage of the plate. When flipping, the receiving roller 16 can be pressed back into the transmission cavity as a whole, so as to avoid the overall influence of the receiving roller 16 on the flipping of the plate as much as possible, to ensure that the plate can be stably conveyed and subsequently flipped stably, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device.
[0042] The hydraulic rod 5 is installed on the flip seat 2, and the extended end of the hydraulic rod 5 is fixed at the top of the top plate 4. Sliding seats 601 are installed on both sides of the flip seat 2 corresponding to the hydraulic rod 5. A guide rod 6 is slidably arranged on the sliding seat 601, and the bottom of the guide rod 6 is installed on the top of the top plate 4.
[0043] The guide rod 6 can play an auxiliary guiding role as much as possible during the process of the top plate 4 being pressed and adjusted, and can avoid the top plate 4 from rotating or deflecting during the adjustment process.
[0044] The four corners of the bottom of the mounting base 1 are all equipped with leveling knobs 21, and the mounting base 1 and the leveling knobs 21 are threadedly matched. By setting the leveling knobs 21, the overall levelness of the mounting base 1 can be effectively adjusted during operation, which can ensure that the device is in a horizontal state and avoid shaking of the device during operation as much as possible.
[0045] The technical solution provided by the utility model is:
[0046] Before work, the stacking plate 20 is pushed and transported between the bottom plate 3 and the top plate 4. The receiving roller 16 protruding between the bottom plate 3 and the top plate 4 can play an auxiliary rotation role in the process of plate transportation, reducing the overall friction during transportation. When the stacking plate 20 reaches the specified position, the hydraulic rod 5 is extended as a whole. In the process of the extension of the hydraulic rod 5, the top plate 4 is driven to move as a whole, and the top plate 4 is moved and pushed to be clamped at the top of the fixed seat 201. While the top plate 4 continues to press downward, the receiving roller 16 is pressed, and the lifting spring 19 is compressed as a whole. When the receiving roller 16 is compressed as a whole back into the transmission cavity, the fixed seat 201 is in a clamped state.
[0047] When it is necessary to assist in flipping the fixed seat 201, start the transmission motor 10, which drives the worm 11 to rotate as a whole. The worm 11 cooperates with the worm wheel 13 to rotate as a whole. In the process of rotation of the worm wheel 13, it drives the transmission rod 12 to rotate as a whole, and makes the receiving wheel 14 rotate as a whole, so that the receiving wheel 14 drives the flip seat 2 to rotate as a whole, thereby realizing the overall flipping of the flip seat 2. During the flipping process, the transmission gear 1401 cooperates with the chain to provide an additional rotational force, thereby minimizing the situation where the flip seat 2 and the receiving wheel 14 slip and cause the flipping to be not in place.
[0048] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0049] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plate turning and stacking device, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting seat, the four corners of the top of the mounting seat are rotatably provided with receiving wheels, a C-shaped flip seat is mounted on the top of the receiving wheel, a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the flip seat, a top plate is slidably provided at the top of the flip seat, a hydraulic rod for assisting the height adjustment of the top plate is installed on the flip seat, a rotating cavity is rotatably provided on one side adjacent to the bottom plate and the top plate, and a receiving assembly for assisting the stacking plate to be received is installed in the rotating cavity; The receiving assembly includes a receiving roller, both ends of which are rotatably set on a receiving seat, the receiving seat is slidably set in a transmission cavity, a fixing column is fixed at the bottom of the receiving seat, a fixing sleeve is vertically fixed in the transmission cavity, the fixing column is installed on the fixing sleeve, and a lifting spring is installed on the fixing sleeve and the fixing column.
2. The plate turning and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of transmission cavities are provided, and the plurality of transmission cavities are equidistantly arranged on the bottom plate and the top plate.
3. The plate turning and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the hydraulic rod is installed on the turning seat, and the extended end of the hydraulic rod is fixed on the top of the top plate.
4. The plate turning and stacking device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The flip seat is provided with sliding seats on both sides corresponding to the hydraulic rod, and a guide rod is slidably arranged on the sliding seat, and the bottom of the guide rod is installed on the top of the top plate.
5. The plate turning and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical cross section of the receiving wheel is in a convex shape, and a transmission component for assisting two adjacent receiving wheels to connect and transmit is installed on one side of the top of the mounting seat.
6. The plate turning and stacking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a transmission box installed at the top of the mounting seat, a transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the transmission box, a worm gear is fixedly mounted on the middle section of the transmission rod, both ends of the transmission rod are respectively fixed on the receiving wheel, a transmission motor is installed at the top of the mounting seat, a worm is installed at the front end of the shaft of the transmission motor, and the worm and the worm gear cooperate for transmission.
7. The plate turning and stacking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer edge of the flip seat are protrudingly fixed with fixed seats, and a chain is connected between the two fixed seats, and the chain is wound around the outer edge of the flip seat.
8. The plate turning and stacking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Transmission gears are fixed on both ends of the transmission rod, and the outer edges of the transmission gears are clamped and installed on the outer edges of the chains.
9. The plate turning and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat is fixed at the middle section of the mounting seat, a tension disk is rotatably arranged on the support seat, both ends of the flip seat protrude to form protruding rings, and the tension disk is clamped and installed on the protruding ring of the flip seat.
10. The plate turning and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Leveling knobs are installed at four corners of the bottom of the mounting seat, and the mounting seat and the leveling knobs are threadedly matched.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plate material overturning machine
CN110498210A