External structure of hydraulic station of dumper
By exteriorizing and designing the hydraulic station of the overturner as an open oil tank, the problem of bubbles and back pressure generated by hydraulic oil agitation is solved, and the stability and life of the hydraulic station is improved, simplifying maintenance and reducing the risk of oil leakage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420874939.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The hydraulic oil tank of the overturner hydraulic station flips with the overturner main machine, causing the hydraulic oil to stir and produce bubbles, impurities cannot precipitate, and there is a back pressure, which affects the stability and life of the hydraulic station, and is prone to oil leakage and blocking system components.
The external structural design is adopted to fix the hydraulic station on the ground and connect it to the pipeline through high-pressure armored hose. The hydraulic oil tank is designed as an open type to avoid back pressure caused by changes in gas and liquid volume.
Eliminates the problem of bubbles generated by hydraulic oil agitation, effectively precipitates impurities, reduces the impact of back pressure on the hydraulic station, reduces the risk of oil leakage and blockage, simplifies maintenance, and reduces volume.
Smart Images

Figure CN222714639U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic stations for car tippers, in particular to an external structure of a hydraulic station for car tippers. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of large industrial enterprises such as domestic power plants, steel mills, ports, etc., the demand for raw materials (coal, iron powder, etc.) is increasing, so the railway transportation of raw materials (coal, iron powder, etc.) is becoming more and more frequent. The car dumper system is one of the main ways to unload raw materials (coal, iron powder, etc.) on the railway. As the main equipment of the coal unloading system, the efficiency and stability of the car dumper are directly related to the unloading capacity of the entire car dumper system.
[0003] However, there are still some problems with the hydraulic station of the car tipper, which are mainly manifested in the following three points: First, the existing hydraulic station of the car tipper is mainly integrated inside the car tipper body, and flips with each car body. Since the hydraulic oil tank flips with the main body of the car tipper, the hydraulic oil will be constantly stirred to produce bubbles, and impurities cannot be precipitated. Second, since the hydraulic oil tank needs to flip 175 degrees, the hydraulic oil tank needs to be fully enclosed, and the internal gas and liquid volume is constantly changing. In this case, there is back pressure, which will have a great impact on the stability and life of the hydraulic station. Third, oil leaks frequently and clogs system components. The small space has a great impact on the production cost and production time of the enterprise; the large size and large space occupied are not conducive to subsequent inspection and maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an external structure of a hydraulic station for a tipping machine, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the hydraulic oil tank flips with the main engine of the tipping machine, which will cause the hydraulic oil to be constantly stirred to produce bubbles, impurities cannot be precipitated, and there is back pressure, which will have a great impact on the stability and life of the hydraulic station, and often leak oil and clog system components.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an external structure of a hydraulic station of a tipping machine, including a bracket, a pipeline, and a hydraulic station, wherein the hydraulic station is located on the ground; a bracket is provided on one side of the hydraulic station; a tipping machine is provided on the side of the bracket away from the hydraulic station; a high-pressure armored hose is provided on the outer wall of the tipping machine, and the side of the high-pressure armored hose away from the tipping machine is located on the bracket, and a transfer block is provided between the high-pressure armored hose and the pipeline; the pipeline is connected to the hydraulic station.
[0006] Furthermore, the bracket is composed of an upper bracket and a lower bracket; the upper bracket and the lower bracket are connected, the upper bracket is a semicircular frame, and the lower bracket is composed of two straight rods.
[0007] Furthermore, the adapter block is located on the outer side of the lower bracket close to the hydraulic station.
[0008] Furthermore, the high-voltage armored hose consists of a first tube portion, a second tube portion, a third tube portion, and a fourth tube portion. The first tube portion is a vertical tube; the second tube portion is an arc-shaped tube that fits the outer wall of the tipper; the third tube portion is an arc-shaped tube located between the tipper and the bracket; and the fourth tube portion is an arc-shaped tube that fits the top of the upper bracket.
[0009] Furthermore, a V-shaped groove is arranged on the outer wall of the tipping machine along the direction of the high-pressure armored hose, and the high-pressure armored hose is placed in the groove.
[0010] Furthermore, after the dumper 1 rotates 175°, the shapes of the first tube portion and the fourth tube portion remain unchanged, and the second tube portion and the third tube portion are deformed to form a fifth tube portion, and the fifth tube portion is a U-shaped tube.
[0011] Furthermore, the pipeline includes an L-shaped pipeline and a hose, the L-shaped pipeline is fixed to the ground through a support block; a conversion device is provided between the L-shaped pipeline and the hose; and the hose is connected to the hydraulic station.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the high-pressure armored hose is connected to the working oil circuit, and the other end of the high-pressure armored hose is connected to the adapter block; one end of the L-shaped pipeline is connected to the adapter block, and the other end of the L-shaped pipeline is connected to the adapter device; the conversion device is composed of a joint and a ball valve; one end of the hose is connected to the adapter device; and the other end of the hose is connected to the hydraulic station.
[0013] Furthermore, the height of the bracket is always lower than the height of the connection between the high-pressure armored hose and the working oil circuit; the height of the bracket is higher than the height of the hydraulic station.
[0014] Furthermore, the hydraulic oil tank of the hydraulic station is an open oil tank.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The present application adopts a split design, and moves the hydraulic station of the car tipper outside to the ground for fixing. Since the hydraulic station of the car tipper does not participate in the unloading and flipping of the car tipper, it can eliminate bubbles and effectively precipitate impurities. In addition, the present application adopts an open oil tank design, so that the air pressure in the hydraulic oil tank is balanced with the outside world. The structure is simple, the volume is small, and the maintenance is convenient, which effectively solves the defects and shortcomings of the existing hydraulic station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] in:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the tipping machine and the external structure of the tipping machine hydraulic station in the initial state;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the tipper and the external structure of the tipper hydraulic station after the tipper rotates 175°;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the support structure;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the high-pressure armored hose and the V-groove on the tipping machine.
[0023] In the figure: 1 is a tipping machine; 2 is a high-pressure armored hose; 3 is a bracket; 4 is an L-shaped pipeline; 5 is a support block; 6 is a hydraulic station; 7 is a switching block; 10 is connected to the working oil circuit; 11 is an upper bracket; 12 is a lower bracket; 20 is the ground; 21 is a first pipe part; 22 is a second pipe part; 23 is a third pipe part; 24 is a fourth pipe part; 25 is a fifth pipe part; 30 is a V-shaped groove; 31 is a hose; 32 is a conversion device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: an external structure of a hydraulic station for a car tipper, characterized in that it includes a bracket 3, a pipeline, and a hydraulic station 6, wherein the hydraulic station 6 is located on the ground 20; a bracket 3 is provided on one side of the hydraulic station 6; a car tipper 1 is provided on the side of the bracket 3 away from the hydraulic station 6; a high-pressure armored hose 2 is provided on the outer wall of the car tipper 1, and the side of the high-pressure armored hose 2 away from the car tipper 1 is located on the bracket 3, and a transfer block 7 is provided between the high-pressure armored hose 2 and the pipeline; the pipeline is connected to the hydraulic station 6.
[0026] Furthermore, the bracket is composed of an upper bracket 11 and a lower bracket 12; the upper bracket 11 and the lower bracket 12 are connected, the upper bracket 11 is a semicircular frame, and the lower bracket is composed of two straight rods.
[0027] Furthermore, the adapter block 7 is located on the outer side of the lower bracket 12 close to the hydraulic station 6 .
[0028] Furthermore, the high-voltage armored hose 2 is composed of a first tube portion 21, a second tube portion 22, a third tube portion 23, and a fourth tube portion 24. The first tube portion 21 is a vertical tube; the second tube portion 22 is an arc-shaped tube that fits the outer wall of the tipper 1; the third tube portion 23 is an arc-shaped tube located between the tipper 1 and the bracket 3; and the fourth tube portion 24 is an arc-shaped tube that fits the top of the upper bracket 11.
[0029] Furthermore, a V-shaped groove is provided on the outer wall of the dumper 1 along the direction of the high-pressure armored hose 2, and the high-pressure armored hose 2 is placed in the groove. The V-shaped groove is used to locate the position of the high-pressure armored hose 2 to prevent the high-pressure armored hose 2 from moving.
[0030] Furthermore, after the tipper 1 rotates 175°, the shapes of the first tube 21 and the fourth tube 24 remain unchanged, and the second tube 22 and the third tube 23 are deformed to form the fifth tube 25, which is a U-shaped tube. Due to gravity, the second tube 22 originally attached to the housing of the hydraulic press 1 and the third tube 23 located between the tipper 1 and the bracket 3 fall downward, and finally form the fifth tube 25.
[0031] Furthermore, the pipeline includes an L-shaped pipeline 4 and a hose 31 , and the L-shaped pipeline 4 is fixed to the ground through a support block 5 ; a conversion device 32 is provided between the L-shaped pipeline 4 and the hose 31 ; and the hose 31 is connected to the hydraulic station 6 .
[0032] There are five hoses connected to the hydraulic station, which are connected to the L-shaped pipeline through a conversion device 32. The conversion device not only connects the hose and the L-shaped pipeline, but also plays a role of traction and fixing.
[0033] The support block 5 is used to fix the L-shaped pipeline.
[0034] The support block 5 is a pipe clamp. A plurality of support blocks 5 are evenly distributed on the L-shaped pipeline 4 at intervals of 1.5 m.
[0035] The L-shaped pipeline 4 is a hard pipe.
[0036] Furthermore, one end of the high-pressure armored hose 2 is connected to the working oil circuit 10, and the other end of the high-pressure armored hose 2 is connected to the adapter block 7; one end of the L-shaped pipeline 4 is connected to the adapter block 7, and the other end of the L-shaped pipeline 4 is connected to the adapter device 32; one end of the hose 31 is connected to the adapter device 32; the conversion device 32 is composed of a joint and a ball valve; the other end of the hose 31 is connected to the hydraulic station 6.
[0037] Furthermore, the height of the bracket 3 is always lower than the height of the connection between the high-pressure armored hose 2 and the working oil circuit 10 ; the height of the bracket 3 is higher than the height of the hydraulic station 6 .
[0038] Furthermore, the hydraulic oil tank of the hydraulic station 6 is an open oil tank.
Claims
1. An external structure of a hydraulic station of a dumper, characterized in that: It includes a bracket, a pipeline, and a hydraulic station, wherein the hydraulic station is located on the ground; a bracket is provided on one side of the hydraulic station; a tipping machine is provided on the side of the bracket away from the hydraulic station; a high-pressure armored hose is provided on the outer wall of the tipping machine, and the side of the high-pressure armored hose away from the tipping machine is located on the bracket, and a transfer block is provided between the high-pressure armored hose and the pipeline; the pipeline is connected to the hydraulic station.
2. The external structure of the hydraulic station of a dumper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bracket is composed of an upper bracket and a lower bracket; the upper bracket is connected to the lower bracket, the upper bracket is a semicircular frame, and the lower bracket is composed of two straight rods.
3. The external structure of the hydraulic station of a dumper according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The transfer block is located on the outer side of the lower bracket close to the hydraulic station.
4. The external structure of the hydraulic station of a dumper according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The high-voltage armored hose consists of a first tube portion, a second tube portion, a third tube portion, and a fourth tube portion. The first tube portion is a vertical tube; the second tube portion is an arc-shaped tube that fits the outer wall of the tipper; the third tube portion is an arc-shaped tube located between the tipper and the bracket; and the fourth tube portion is an arc-shaped tube that fits the top of the upper bracket.
5. The external structure of the hydraulic station of a dumper according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A V-shaped groove is arranged on the outer wall of the tipping machine along the direction of the high-pressure armored rubber hose, and the high-pressure armored rubber hose is placed in the groove.
6. The external structure of the hydraulic station of a dumper according to claim 4, characterized in that: After the tipper 1 rotates 175°, the shapes of the first tube portion and the fourth tube portion remain unchanged, and the second tube portion and the third tube portion are deformed to form a fifth tube portion, which is a U-shaped tube.
7. The external structure of the hydraulic station of a dumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline includes an L-shaped pipeline and a hose, the L-shaped pipeline is fixed to the ground through a support block; a conversion device is arranged between the L-shaped pipeline and the hose; and the hose is connected to the hydraulic station.
8. The external structure of the hydraulic station of a dumper according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the high-pressure armored hose is connected to the working oil circuit, and the other end of the high-pressure armored hose is connected to the adapter block; one end of the L-shaped pipeline is connected to the adapter block, and the other end of the L-shaped pipeline is connected to the adapter device; the conversion device consists of a joint and a ball valve; one end of the hose is connected to the adapter device; the other end of the hose is connected to the hydraulic station.
9. The external structure of the hydraulic station of a dumper according to claim 8, characterized in that: The height of the bracket is always lower than the height of the connection between the high-pressure armored hose and the working oil circuit; the height of the bracket is higher than the height of the hydraulic station.
10. The external structure of the hydraulic station of a dumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic oil tank of the hydraulic station is an open oil tank.