Length recording mechanism and amorphous strip three-dimensional winding device using the same
By using a length-recording mechanism of rollers and rotary incremental encoder in the core winding device of amorphous strip transformer, the problems of low winding efficiency and insufficient control accuracy are solved, efficient and accurate strip length recording and core forming dimension control are achieved, and the winding operation quality and equipment reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421944870.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, in the iron core winding structure of amorphous strip transformer, the winding efficiency is low, the overall size and weight control accuracy is insufficient, the feedback sensitivity is not high, and it is difficult to meet high quality needs.
The length recording mechanism of the roller and rotary incremental encoder is adopted to improve the cutting efficiency and precise control of weight and dimensions by recording the length of the tape in real time, ensuring the quality of winding operations.
It significantly improves the strip opening efficiency and precise control of the three-dimensional core weight, ensures the accuracy of molding size, optimizes the functional module structure of the winding device, saves equipment costs, and improves operating reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222714666U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model provides a length-recording mechanism for three-dimensional winding of an amorphous strip and a winding device using the length-recording mechanism, belonging to the field of automatic control and production. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the textile chemical fiber, new energy and new material industries represented by lithium battery and transformer amorphous strips, the winding station of the automated continuous production process usually uses a winding device to wind and roll finished products or semi-finished products.
[0003] For example, transformer losses account for a large proportion of power system losses, and reducing transformer losses is of great significance to improving the efficiency of power grid power supply and distribution systems. Amorphous strip core transformers are new energy-saving transformers that use amorphous strips instead of silicon steel sheets as core materials. Compared with silicon steel sheet core transformers, their no-load losses are reduced by more than 70%, and their no-load current is reduced by about 80%. They are currently the most ideal distribution transformers for energy saving.
[0004] With the promotion and application of amorphous transformers in China and the improvement of quality requirements, higher technical requirements are put forward for the winding efficiency of the core winding structure of amorphous strip transformers, especially the control accuracy and feedback sensitivity of the overall size and weight indicators after winding.
[0005] In view of this, this patent application is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The present application proposes a length recording mechanism and an amorphous strip three-dimensional winding device using the mechanism, aiming to solve the problems and defects existing in the prior art and adopting a length recording method of a roller and a rotary incremental encoder, so as to realize automatic recording of the length of the strip during the unwinding process, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively improving the strip cutting efficiency, accurately recording the weight and external dimensions of the three-dimensional iron core and improving the quality of the winding operation.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned design purpose, the length recording mechanism includes a supporting base, on which a supporting frame is installed, on which a group of ceramic rollers and a group of length recording rubber-coated rollers for winding, rotating and redirecting the amorphous strip are arranged along the horizontal axis, and a rotary incremental encoder is connected to one side end of the length recording rubber-coated roller, and the rotary incremental encoder communicates with the PLC in real time to feedback and record the length value of the strip.
[0008] Furthermore, both ends of the ceramic roller are mounted on a support frame through ceramic roller rolling bearings.
[0009] Furthermore, both ends of the length-recording rubber-coated roller are installed on the support frame through the rubber-coated roller rolling bearings.
[0010] Furthermore, a sponge roller connected to a support frame is vertically arranged above the length-recording rubber-coated roller, and the sponge roller presses down on the amorphous strip wound and rotating on the length-recording rubber-coated roller.
[0011] Furthermore, both ends of the sponge roller are arranged on a fixed plate of a U-shaped structure through a sponge roller rolling bearing shaft, and the top of the fixed plate is connected to at least one set of guide shafts and the output end of the cylinder, and the output ends of the guide shafts and the cylinder are respectively vertically penetrated and sleeved on the top of the support frame.
[0012] Furthermore, a hydraulic buffer device is connected to the top end of the guide shaft.
[0013] Based on the above-mentioned length-measuring mechanism, the present application also proposes a novel three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strip. The length-measuring mechanism is installed on a frame on one side of an unwinding assembly through a supporting base. After the amorphous strip is unloaded from the unwinding assembly, it passes through a ceramic roller and a length-measuring rubber-coated roller and is rotated and redirected.
[0014] In summary, the length recording mechanism and the amorphous strip three-dimensional winding device using the mechanism have the following advantages:
[0015] 1. The present application proposes a length recording mechanism that can be applied to a three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strips. The mechanism adopts a roller and a rotary incremental encoder assembly to automatically record the length of the strip in real time during the unwinding process, thereby significantly improving the efficiency of strip cutting and the precise control of the weight of the three-dimensional iron core, and can ensure the accuracy of the final forming size of the iron core.
[0016] 2. The present application is applied to the existing three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strips, which is beneficial to optimizing the structure and quantity of functional modules of the winding device, and can correspondingly save equipment costs and improve the reliability of equipment operation.
[0017] 3. The present application adopts a cylinder to drive the sponge wheel to move up and down, and the sponge wheel provides a downward pressure force to increase the friction between the strip and the length-recording rubber wheel, thereby efficiently and accurately recording the length value of the strip, with high measurement accuracy.
[0018] 4. This application adopts a new layout scheme, which can provide real-time feedback on the length of the strip and prevent the rubber-coated length-recording wheel and the strip from slipping, which is beneficial to further improve the length-recording accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present application will now be further described with reference to the following drawings;
[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the length recording mechanism described in this application;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic vertical cross-section of the structure shown;
[0022] Figure 3 For Figure 1 Axonometric view of the structure shown;
[0023] In the above drawings, 1-1, support base; 1-2, length-recording rubber-coated roller; 1-3, rotary incremental encoder; 1-4, sponge roller; 1-5, fixed plate; 1-6, guide shaft; 1-7, cylinder; 1-8, support frame; 1-9, ceramic roller; 2-1, ceramic roller rolling bearing; 2-2, rubber-coated roller rolling bearing; 2-3, sponge roller rolling bearing; 2-4, amorphous strip; 3-1, hydraulic buffer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solution proposed in this application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. For those skilled in the art, the described embodiments are only part of the solution of this application rather than all embodiments. Based on the following embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work should belong to the protection scope of this application.
[0025] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present application proposes a length-measuring mechanism for automated continuous production of iron core transformers, the mechanism comprising a support base 1-1 that can be mounted on a frame on one side of an unwinding assembly of an amorphous strip three-dimensional winding device, a support frame 1-8 is mounted on the support base 1-1, a group of ceramic rollers 1-9 and a group of length-measuring rubber-coated rollers 1-2 are arranged on the support frame 1-8 along a horizontal axis for winding, rotating and redirecting an amorphous strip 2-4; at both ends of the ceramic roller 1-9, a ceramic roller rolling bearing 2-1 is mounted on the support frame 1-8 for supporting Support the ceramic roller 1-9 and ensure its axial rotation accuracy relative to the support frame 1-8; at both ends of the length-recording rubber-coated roller 1-2, it is installed on the support frame 1-8 through the rubber-coated roller rolling bearing 2-2, so as to support the length-recording rubber-coated roller 1-2 and ensure its axial rotation accuracy relative to the support frame 1-8; a rotary incremental encoder 1-3 is connected to one side end of the length-recording rubber-coated roller 1-2; while the length-recording rubber-coated roller 1-2 rotates, the rotary incremental encoder 1-3 rotates along with it and communicates with the PLC in real time to feedback and record the length value of the strip.
[0026] In order to further improve the friction coefficient between the length-recording rubber-coated roller 1-2 and the amorphous strip 2-4, so as to efficiently and accurately record and feedback the length value of the amorphous strip 2-4, a sponge roller 1-4 which can be raised and lowered and connected to the support frame 1-8 is arranged vertically above the length-recording rubber-coated roller 1-2. The sponge roller 1-4 presses down on the amorphous strip 2-4 wound and rotating on the length-recording rubber-coated roller 1-2, so as to improve and maintain the friction coefficient between the length-recording rubber-coated roller 1-2 and the amorphous strip 2-4, and provide reliable support for the rotary incremental encoder 1-3 to measure the strip length.
[0027] Specifically, both ends of the sponge roller 1-4 are axially arranged on a U-shaped fixed plate 1-5 through a sponge roller rolling bearing 2-3, and the top of the fixed plate 1-5 is connected to at least one set of guide shafts 1-6 and the output ends of the cylinder 1-7, and the output ends of the guide shafts 1-6 and the cylinders 1-7 are respectively vertically penetrated and sleeved on the top of the support frame 1-8; driven by the cylinder 1-7, the fixed plate 1-5 drives the sponge roller 1-4 to rise and fall vertically, and when the sponge roller 1-4 is pressed down on the upper surface of the amorphous strip 2-4, the friction coefficient between the lengthening rubber-coated roller 1-2 and the amorphous strip 2-4 can be increased.
[0028] The guide shaft 1-6 is used to provide reliable guidance for the vertical lifting of the fixed plate 1-5, and a hydraulic buffer device 3-1 is connected to the top end of the guide shaft 1-6 to accurately adjust the lifting and lowering travel of the sponge roller 1-4.
[0029] On the premise of applying the above-mentioned length recording mechanism, the present application proposes the following three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strip:
[0030] The length-recording mechanism is installed on the frame on one side of the unwinding assembly through a supporting base 1-1. After the amorphous strip 2-4 is led out from the unwinding assembly, it passes through the ceramic roller 1-9 and the length-recording rubber-coated roller 1-2 and rotates and redirects.
[0031] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make changes and modifications to the above-mentioned implementations. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations, and any obvious improvements, substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present application belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0032] In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
Claims
1. A length-recording mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a supporting base, on which a supporting frame is installed. On the supporting frame, a group of ceramic rollers and a group of length-recording rubber-coated rollers for winding, rotating and redirecting amorphous strips are arranged along a horizontal axis. A rotary incremental encoder is connected to one side end of the length-recording rubber-coated roller. The rotary incremental encoder communicates with a PLC in real time to feedback and record the length value of the strip.
2. The length recording mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the ceramic roller are mounted on a support frame through ceramic roller rolling bearings.
3. The length recording mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the length-recording rubber-coated roller are installed on the support frame through the rubber-coated roller rolling bearings.
4. The length recording mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sponge roller connected to a support frame is arranged vertically above the length-recording rubber-coated roller. The sponge roller presses down on the amorphous strip wound and rotating on the length-recording rubber-coated roller.
5. The length recording mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the sponge roller are arranged on a fixed plate of a U-shaped structure through a sponge roller rolling bearing shaft, and the top of the fixed plate is connected to at least one set of guide shafts and the output end of the cylinder, and the output ends of the guide shafts and the cylinder are respectively vertically penetrated and sleeved on the top of the support frame.
6. The length recording mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hydraulic buffer device is connected to the top end of the guide shaft.
7. A three-dimensional winding device for an amorphous strip using the length-recording mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The length-recording mechanism is installed on a frame on one side of the unwinding assembly through a supporting base. After the amorphous strip is led out from the unwinding assembly, it passes through a ceramic roller and a length-recording rubber-coated roller and rotates and redirects.