A river garbage cleaner

Abstract

The utility model discloses a river garbage cleaner, including a cleaning hull, a stand at one side of the top of the cleaning hull, two limit rails on the outer wall of the upper end of the stand, rail seats are slidably connected on the outer walls of the limit rails, lifting plates are provided on the outer walls of the two rail seats, a mounting plate is fixed on the outer wall of the stand below the limit rails, a third motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the mounting plate through a bracket, a screw rod is provided on the top of the third motor, a bearing plate is fixed on the outer wall of the lifting plate, a filter box is fixed on the top of the bearing plate, the bottom of the filter box passes through the bearing plate and is provided with an L-shaped bearing seat, and a first spiral conveying body is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped bearing seat. The utility model can not only clean river garbage of different depths to improve the cleaning effect of the river garbage when the garbage cleaner is used, but also improve the energy saving of the garbage cleaner when it is used, and achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning river garbage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a river channel garbage cleaner. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the economy, the process of urban industrialization has caused serious pollution to the aquatic environment, making the pollution of floating garbage on the surface of rivers, lakes, ports and even offshore increasingly serious. In order to clean up the garbage floating on the surface of the river, corresponding river garbage cleaners are needed.

[0003] A river surface garbage cleaner with reference announcement number CN218712786U includes a collecting box, a bottom plate, multiple groups of buoyancy rods, an anchor assembly, a filter screen, a submersible pump and a drain pipe. The collecting box is fixed at the top of the bottom plate, an opening is provided at the top of the collecting box, and multiple groups of buoyancy rods are evenly fixed at the bottom end of the bottom plate. The anchor assembly is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the bottom plate. The anchor assembly is used to stabilize the bottom plate in a certain water area. The filter screen is fixed to the bottom of the collecting box. It also includes a transfer box and a collecting mechanism. The transfer box is fixed at the left end of the collecting box, and the upper part of the transfer box is connected to the upper part of the left end of the collecting box, and the collecting mechanism is installed on the transfer box. The collecting mechanism is used to collect garbage on the river surface and transport it to the collecting box for storage. According to the above, although the garbage cleaner can be well applied, it is usually not convenient to adjust the height of the cleaning components as needed, and it is difficult to clean garbage at different depths in the river. It needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a river garbage cleaner to solve the problem that the garbage cleaner proposed in the above background technology can be well applied, but it is usually inconvenient to adjust the height of the cleaning component as needed, and thus it is difficult to clean garbage at different depths in the river.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a river garbage cleaner comprises a cleaning hull, a stand is provided on one side of the top of the cleaning hull, two limit rails are provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the stand, the outer walls of the limit rails are slidably connected with rail seats, a lifting plate is provided on the outer walls of the two rail seats, a mounting plate is fixed on the outer wall of the stand below the limit rails, a third motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the mounting plate through a bracket, a screw rod is provided on the top of the third motor, the outer wall of the screw rod is connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate through a nut pair, a bearing plate is fixed on the outer wall of the lifting plate, a filter box is fixed on the top of the bearing plate, the bottom end of the filter box passes through the bearing plate and is provided with an L-shaped bearing seat, a first screw conveyor body is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped bearing seat, a partition is provided on one side of the inside of the first screw conveyor body, a first motor is installed on the outer wall of the partition, and one end of the first motor passes through the partition and is provided with a first spiral roller.

[0006] Preferably, a storage box is provided on one side of the top of the cleaning hull, a battery is installed at the bottom of the storage box, four photovoltaic panels are provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the storage box, and the output end of the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the input end of the battery through a photovoltaic controller. The photovoltaic panel and the battery are arranged so that the garbage cleaner can be solar-powered.

[0007] Preferably, a filter screen is installed at the lower end of the filter box, and a drain outlet is provided on one side of the bottom of the filter box. The filter screen can be set to block and filter garbage in the water source.

[0008] Preferably, a second screw conveyor body is provided on one side of the top of the first screw conveyor body, and the top end of the second screw conveyor body extends to the outside of the first screw conveyor body, so that the second spiral roller can be placed and processed through the arrangement of the second screw conveyor body.

[0009] Preferably, a second motor is installed at the top of the second screw conveyor body, and the bottom end of the second motor extends to the inside of the second screw conveyor body and is provided with a second spiral roller, so that the second motor can be used to drive the second spiral roller to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, a sewage pipe is provided on one side outer wall of the upper end of the second screw conveyor body, and the sewage pipe extends to the interior of the filter box at one end away from the second screw conveyor body. Through the setting of the sewage pipe, the garbage at the upper end of the second screw conveyor body can be discharged into the filter box.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the river garbage cleaner can not only clean up river garbage at different depths, so as to improve the cleaning effect of the river garbage when the garbage cleaner is used, but also improve the energy saving of the garbage cleaner when it is used, and achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning up river garbage;

[0012] (1) The third motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the lifting plate slides on the outer wall of the screw rod through the nut pair, and the lifting plate slides on the outer wall of the limit rail through the rail seat, so that the lifting plate drives the second screw conveyor body and the first screw conveyor body to rise and fall through the bearing plate, so that river garbage of different depths can be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the garbage cleaner on river garbage when it is used;

[0013] (2) The solar energy is absorbed by the photovoltaic panels, and the photovoltaic controller converts the absorbed solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery to assist in solar power supply to the garbage collector, thereby reducing the consumption of electrical energy and improving the energy saving of the garbage collector when in use;

[0014] (3) The first motor drives the first spiral roller to rotate, so that the first spiral roller transports the garbage in the river water source to the right to the right side of the first spiral conveyor body. The second motor drives the second spiral roller to rotate, so that the second spiral roller lifts the garbage on the right side of the first spiral conveyor body to the upper end of the second spiral conveyor body. Then, the garbage falls into the filter box through the sewage pipe along with a small amount of water. The filter screen blocks the garbage and collects it in the filter box, and the water source falls to the bottom of the filter box and is discharged from the drain port, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically cleaning the river garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view structural diagram of the stand of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the photovoltaic panel structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. hull cleaning; 2. stand; 3. bearing plate; 4. filter box; 5. filter screen; 6. drain outlet; 7. L-shaped bearing seat; 8. first screw conveyor body; 9. first screw roller; 10. second screw conveyor body; 11. second motor; 12. second screw roller; 13. sewage pipe; 14. mounting plate; 15. third motor; 16. screw rod; 17. lifting plate; 18. limit rail; 19. rail seat; 20. mounting box; 21. photovoltaic panel; 22. battery; 23. first motor; 24. partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a river garbage cleaner, comprising a cleaning hull 1, a side of the top of the cleaning hull 1 is provided with a storage box 20, a battery 22 is installed at the bottom of the storage box 20, four photovoltaic panels 21 are provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the storage box 20, and the output end of the photovoltaic panel 21 is electrically connected to the input end of the battery 22 through a photovoltaic controller;

[0022] When in use, the photovoltaic panel 21 and the storage battery 22 are arranged so as to provide solar power to the garbage collector;

[0023] A stand 2 is provided on one side of the top of the cleaning hull 1, two limit rails 18 are provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the stand 2, and rail seats 19 are slidably connected on the outer walls of the limit rails 18, and lifting plates 17 are provided on the outer walls of the two rail seats 19, and a mounting plate 14 is fixed on the outer wall of the stand 2 below the limit rails 18, and a third motor 15 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the mounting plate 14 through a bracket, and a screw rod 16 is provided on the top of the third motor 15, and the outer wall of the screw rod 16 is connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate 17 through a nut pair, and a bearing plate 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the lifting plate 17, and a filter box 4 is fixed on the top of the bearing plate 3, and a filter screen 5 is installed at the lower end of the filter box 4, and a drain port 6 is provided on one side of the bottom of the filter box 4;

[0024] When in use, the filter 5 is set to isolate and filter the garbage in the water source;

[0025] The bottom end of the filter box 4 passes through the bearing plate 3 and is provided with an L-shaped bearing seat 7, the bottom of the L-shaped bearing seat 7 is provided with a first screw conveyor body 8, and one side of the top of the first screw conveyor body 8 is provided with a second screw conveyor body 10, and the top end of the second screw conveyor body 10 extends to the outside of the first screw conveyor body 8;

[0026] When in use, the second spiral conveyor body 10 is arranged so as to place the second spiral roller 12;

[0027] A second motor 11 is installed at the top of the second screw conveyor body 10, and a bottom end of the second motor 11 extends to the inside of the second screw conveyor body 10 and is provided with a second screw roller 12;

[0028] When in use, the second motor 11 is arranged to drive the second spiral roller 12 to rotate;

[0029] A sewage discharge pipe 13 is provided on one side outer wall of the upper end of the second screw conveyor body 10. The sewage discharge pipe 13 extends from one end of the second screw conveyor body 10 to the inside of the filter box 4.

[0030] When in use, the waste at the upper end of the second screw conveyor body 10 is discharged into the filter box 4 through the setting of the waste pipe 13;

[0031] A partition plate 24 is provided on one side of the first spiral conveying body 8 , and a first motor 23 is mounted on the outer wall of the partition plate 24 . One end of the first motor 23 passes through the partition plate 24 and is provided with a first spiral roller 9 .

[0032] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, the cleaning hull 1 is first set to drive the cleaner as a whole to operate on the water surface of the river, and then the first motor 23 drives the first spiral roller 9 to rotate, so that the first spiral roller 9 transports the garbage in the river water source to the right side of the first spiral conveying body 8, and the second motor 11 drives the second spiral roller 12 to rotate, so that the second spiral roller 12 lifts the garbage on the right side of the first spiral conveying body 8 to the upper end of the second spiral conveying body 10, and then the garbage falls into the filter box 4 through the sewage pipe 13 along with a small amount of water, and the filter screen 5 blocks the garbage and collects it in the filter box 4, and the water source falls to the bottom of the filter box 4 and is discharged from the drain port 6. It is easy to automatically clean the garbage in the river. Then, the third motor 15 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, so that the lifting plate 17 slides on the outer wall of the screw rod 16 through the nut pair, and the lifting plate 17 slides on the outer wall of the limit rail 18 through the rail seat 19, so that the lifting plate 17 drives the second screw conveyor body 10 and the first screw conveyor body 8 to rise and fall through the supporting plate 3, so that the garbage in the river at different depths can be cleaned. Finally, the photovoltaic panel 21 absorbs the solar energy, and the photovoltaic controller converts the absorbed solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 22, so as to assist the garbage cleaner in solar power supply, improve the energy saving of the garbage cleaner, and complete the use of the garbage cleaner.

Claims

1. A river garbage cleaner, characterized in that: The cleaning hull (1) comprises a stand (2) at one side of the top of the cleaning hull (1), two limit rails (18) are arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the stand (2), the outer walls of the limit rails (18) are both slidably connected with rail seats (19), the outer walls of the two rail seats (19) are provided with lifting plates (17), a mounting plate (14) is fixed on the outer wall of the stand (2) below the limit rails (18), a third motor (15) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the mounting plate (14) through a bracket, a screw rod (16) is arranged at the top of the third motor (15), and the outer wall of the screw rod (16) is connected to the outer wall of the limit rails (18). The nut pair is connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate (17); a bearing plate (3) is fixed on the outer wall of the lifting plate (17); a filter box (4) is fixed on the top of the bearing plate (3); the bottom end of the filter box (4) passes through the bearing plate (3) and is provided with an L-shaped bearing seat (7); a first screw conveying body (8) is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped bearing seat (7); a partition (24) is provided on one side of the first screw conveying body (8); a first motor (23) is installed on the outer wall of the partition (24); one end of the first motor (23) passes through the partition (24) and is provided with a first spiral roller (9).

2. A river garbage cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (20) is provided on one side of the top of the cleaning hull (1), a storage battery (22) is installed at the bottom of the storage box (20), and four photovoltaic panels (21) are provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the storage box (20), and the output end of the photovoltaic panel (21) is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery (22) through a photovoltaic controller.

3. A river garbage cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (5) is installed at the lower end of the filter box (4), and a drainage outlet (6) is provided on one side of the bottom of the filter box (4).

4. A river garbage cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second screw conveyor body (10) is provided on one side of the top of the first screw conveyor body (8), and the top end of the second screw conveyor body (10) extends to the outside of the first screw conveyor body (8).

5. A river garbage cleaner according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (11) is installed at the top end of the second screw conveyor body (10), and the bottom end of the second motor (11) extends into the interior of the second screw conveyor body (10) and is provided with a second screw roller (12).

6. A river garbage cleaner according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sewage discharge pipe (13) is provided on one side outer wall of the upper end of the second screw conveying body (10), and the sewage discharge pipe (13) extends from one end away from the second screw conveying body (10) to the interior of the filter box (4).

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