Freezing workshop basic template fixing tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tool for fixing the basic formwork of a freezing workshop, including two groups of clamping assemblies, any one group of clamping assemblies includes two clamping assembly monomers, each clamping assembly monomer includes a base, a base assembly and a plug-in assembly; the top of the base is fixedly connected to the base assembly, and the plug-in assembly is detachably plugged into the top of the base assembly; in the same group of clamping assemblies, a locking assembly is provided between the two base assemblies, and a locking assembly is provided between the two plug-in assemblies. The first clamping plates of the four basic assemblies are clamped at the four corners of the civil engineering base formwork, the plug-in assembly can be extended above the basic assembly, and the two clamping assembly monomers can be tightened by using the locking assembly. The fixing tool provided by the utility model does not require the tension bolts to be passed through the formwork, and does not damage the formwork.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a tool for fixing a foundation template of a freezing workshop. Background Art

[0002] Civil engineering generally refers to the construction of residential buildings, public buildings, structures, etc., such as foundation pit dewatering, earth excavation, concrete pouring, and masonry engineering. Taking foundation concrete pouring as an example, concrete is used as the main raw material and the concrete is introduced into the installed mold for shaping. Since different projects have different requirements for the size and height of the foundation, the size and height of the mold are also different. These molds are assembled from single-piece templates, and then the symmetrical templates are clamped and fixed by tension bolts or other tools. The molds are removed after the concrete solidifies. Due to the different sizes of the foundations, the template loss will increase. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a freezing workshop foundation template fixing tool, which is suitable for clamping civil engineering foundation templates of different scales.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A basic template fixing tool for a freezing workshop, comprising two groups of clamping components, any one group of clamping components comprising two clamping component monomers, each clamping component monomer comprising a base, a basic component and a plug-in component;

[0006] The top of the base is fixedly connected to the basic component, and the plug-in component is detachably plugged into the top of the basic component;

[0007] In the same set of clamping components, a locking component is arranged between two basic components, and a locking component is arranged between two plug-in components.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed anti-slip studs are provided at the bottom end of the base.

[0009] Furthermore, the basic component includes a first clamping plate, the first clamping plate is an L-shaped plate structure, and two first slots are formed at the top of the first clamping plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the plug-in component includes a second clamping plate, which is an L-shaped plate structure, and has two second card slots at the top of the second clamping plate. The bottom of the second clamping plate is fixedly connected with a plug-in plate that is adapted to the first card slot and the second card slot. The plug-in plate is inserted into the first card slot of the basic component to connect the basic component and the plug-in component, and the plug-in plate is inserted into the second card slot of another plug-in component at the bottom to connect the upper and lower plug-in components.

[0011] Furthermore, a first through hole connected to the first card slot is opened on the side of the first clamping plate, and a second through hole connected to the second card slot is opened on the side of the second clamping plate, and each of the plug-in plates is provided with a plug-in hole; a limiting component is respectively arranged in the first through hole and the second through hole, and the limiting component includes a limiting rod, and a first limiting ring piece is fixedly sleeved on one end of the limiting rod, and the inner wall of the first through hole and the inner wall of the second through hole are both fixedly connected with the second limiting ring piece, and a spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, and both ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the first limiting ring piece and the second limiting ring piece, and the other end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a pull plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes two threaded tubes, the two threaded tubes are threadedly connected to the two ends of the threaded rod, the two ends of the threaded rod have reverse threads, a fixing nut is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the threaded rod, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly connected to a fixing block, and the threaded tubes are fixedly connected to the fixing block.

[0013] The utility model arranges a basic component, a plug-in component, a locking component and a limit component to cooperate with each other, so that the first clamping plates of the four basic components are clamped at the four corners of the civil engineering base formwork, the plug-in component can be extended above the basic component, and the locking component is used to tighten the two clamping component monomers.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the fixing tool provided by the utility model does not need to wear tension bolts on the template, does not damage the template, can be used to clamp civil engineering base templates of different sizes, and makes the clamping work easier and faster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings herein are used to provide further description of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the basic template fixing tool for a refrigeration workshop of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the basic template fixing tool for a refrigeration workshop according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the basic component structure of the basic template fixing tool for a refrigeration workshop according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the plug-in assembly structure of the basic template fixing tool for a refrigeration workshop according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting component of the basic template fixing tool for the freezing workshop of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the locking assembly structure of the freezing workshop basic template fixing tool described in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. anti-slip spikes; 3. basic component; 4. plug-in component; 5. locking component; 6. limit component; 31. first clamping plate; 32. first slot; 33. first through hole; 41. second clamping plate; 42. second slot; 43. second through hole; 44. plug-in plate; 45. plug-in hole; 51. threaded tube; 52. threaded rod; 53. fixing nut; 54. fixing block; 61. limit rod; 62. first limit ring; 63. second limit ring; 64. spring; 65. pull plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention, the present invention is further explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the features in the embodiments and embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a typical embodiment of the utility model provides a basic template fixing tool for a refrigeration workshop, including two groups of clamping components, any one group of clamping components includes two clamping component monomers, each clamping component monomer includes a base 1, a basic component 3 and a plug-in component 4. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the basic component 3, and the plug-in component 4 is detachably plugged into the top of the basic component 3. In the same group of clamping components, a locking component 5 is provided between the two basic components 3, and a locking component 5 is provided between the two plug-in components 4.

[0025] According to the above implementation, the four basic components 3 in the two groups of clamping components are respectively clamped at the four corners of the civil engineering base formwork, and the two basic components 3 in a clamping component monomer are connected and locked using the locking component 5. The plug-in component 4 can be extended on the upper part of the basic component 3, and the two plug-in components 4 in a clamping component monomer can be connected and locked using the locking component 5.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of evenly distributed anti-slip studs 2 are provided at the bottom end of the base 1 to prevent the base 1 from sliding.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the basic component 3 includes a first clamping plate 31, which is an L-shaped plate structure, and has two first slots 32 at the top of the first clamping plate 31. The plug-in component 4 includes a second clamping plate 41, which is an L-shaped plate structure, and has two second slots 42 at the top of the second clamping plate 41, and a plug-in plate 44 adapted to the first slots 32 and the second slots 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second clamping plate 41.

[0028] In this embodiment, the second clamping plate 41 and the first clamping plate 31 have the same shape and size. The plug-in plate 44 matches the first card slot 32 and the second card slot 42. Figure 2 As shown, the plug board 44 is inserted into the first slot 32 of the base component 3 to connect the base component 3 and the plug component 4. When another plug component 4 is added on the upper part of the plug component 4, the plug board 44 is inserted into the second slot 42 of another plug component 4 at the lower part to connect the upper and lower plug components 4.

[0029] On the basis of the above structure, the first clamping plate 31 has a first through hole 33 connected to the first slot 32, the second clamping plate 41 has a second through hole 43 connected to the second slot 42, and each plug-in plate 44 has a plug-in hole 45; the first through hole 33 and the second through hole 43 are respectively provided with a limit assembly 6. Figure 5 As shown, the limiting assembly 6 includes a limiting rod 61, one end of which is fixedly sleeved with a first limiting ring piece 62, the inner wall of the first through hole 33 and the inner wall of the second through hole 43 are both fixedly connected with a second limiting ring piece 63, a spring 64 is sleeved on the limiting rod 61, and both ends of the spring 64 are respectively fixedly connected to the first limiting ring piece 62 and the second limiting ring piece 63, and the other end of the limiting rod 61 is fixedly connected to a pull plate 65.

[0030] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, three first through holes 33 are formed on the sides of the two first slots 32. Figure 4 As shown, three second through holes 43 are formed on the sides of the two second slots 42. The second through holes 43 have the same size as the first through holes 33. The diameter of the plug hole 45 is the same as the diameter of the first through holes 33 and the diameter of the second through holes 43.

[0031] Six groups of limit assemblies 6 are disposed on the base assembly 3 and the plug-in assembly 4 . The limit assemblies 6 are disposed in the first through hole 33 and the second through hole 43 . The limit rods 61 can be inserted into the plug-in holes 45 to fix the plug-in assembly 4 .

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 6As shown, the locking assembly 5 includes two threaded tubes 51, which are threadedly connected to the two ends of a threaded rod 52, and the two ends of the threaded rod 52 have reverse threads. A fixing nut 53 is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the threaded rod 52, and a fixing block 54 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 31 and the second clamping plate 41, and the threaded tubes 51 are fixedly connected to the fixing block 54. By rotating the fixing nut 53 to change the distance between the two threaded tubes 51, the civil engineering base form can be clamped and fixed.

[0033] The working process of the freezing workshop basic template fixing tool of the utility model is described in detail below. When in use, firstly, the base 1 with the basic assembly 3 is clamped at the lower end of the four corners of the civil engineering basic template, and at this time, the basic assembly 3 is also clamped at the four corners of the civil engineering basic template.

[0034] When the scale of the civil engineering formwork to be clamped is relatively small, only the basic component 3 and the locking component 5 are needed. First, the first clamping plate 31 of the basic component 3 is clamped at the four corners of the civil engineering formwork, and then the fixing nut 53 is rotated with a pipe clamp to make the threaded tube 51 threadedly connected at both ends of the threaded rod 52 move on the threaded rod 52. Since the threaded tube 51 is fixed on the fixing block 54, and the fixing block 54 is respectively fixed on the two first clamping plates 31 on the same axis, the civil engineering formwork can be clamped and fixed as the two threaded tubes 51 approach each other.

[0035] When the scale of the civil engineering base formwork to be clamped is large, it is necessary to pull the pull plate 65 of the limit assembly 6 set in the first through hole 33 on the foundation assembly 3 so that the limit rod 61 moves to be completely inside the first through hole 33. At this time, the spring 64 is in a compressed state, and then the two plug-in boards 44 on the plug-in assembly 4 are respectively inserted into the two first slots 32 opened at the top of the first clamping plate 31. The plug-in holes 45 opened on the plug-in boards 44 correspond to the first through holes 33 one by one and are connected to each other. Then, the pull plate 65 is released, and the limit rod 61 will be inserted into the plug-in hole 45 under the action of the spring 64 resetting to fix the entire plug-in assembly 4. Then, according to the scale of the civil engineering base formwork, it is determined whether it is necessary to repeat the above operation again on the top of the already fixed plug-in assembly 4 to insert another plug-in assembly 4.

[0036] The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various deformations and changes. Any modification, improvement and equivalent substitution made within the concept and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tool for fixing the basic formwork of a freezing workshop, characterized by: It comprises two groups of clamping assemblies, wherein any one group of clamping assemblies comprises two clamping assembly monomers, and each clamping assembly monomer comprises a base (1), a basic assembly (3) and a plug-in assembly (4); The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the basic component (3), and the plug-in component (4) is detachably plugged into the top of the basic component (3); In the same group of clamping components, a locking component (5) is provided between two basic components (3), and a locking component (5) is provided between two plug-in components (4).

2. The basic template fixing tool for a refrigeration workshop according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed anti-slip studs (2) are arranged at the bottom end of the base (1).

3. The fixing tool for the basic formwork of a refrigeration workshop according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The basic component (3) comprises a first clamping plate (31), the first clamping plate (31) being an L-shaped plate structure, and two first clamping grooves (32) being provided at the top end of the first clamping plate (31).

4. The fixing tool for the basic formwork of a refrigeration workshop according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The plug-in assembly (4) comprises a second clamping plate (41), the second clamping plate (41) being an L-shaped plate structure, the top of the second clamping plate (41) being provided with two second slots (42), the bottom of the second clamping plate (41) being fixedly connected with a plug-in plate (44) adapted to the first slot (32) and the second slot (42), the plug-in plate (44) being inserted into the first slot (32) of the basic assembly (3) to connect the basic assembly (3) and the plug-in assembly (4), and the plug-in plate (44) being inserted into the second slot (42) of another plug-in assembly (4) at the bottom to connect the upper and lower plug-in assemblies (4).

5. The fixing tool for the basic formwork of a refrigeration workshop according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first through hole (33) connected to the first slot (32) is formed on the side of the first clamping plate (31), a second through hole (43) connected to the second slot (42) is formed on the side of the second clamping plate (41), and a plug hole (45) is formed on each of the plugging plates (44); a limit assembly (6) is provided in each of the first through hole (33) and the second through hole (43), the limit assembly (6) comprising a limit rod (61), one end of the limit rod (61) being fixedly sleeved with a first limit ring piece (62), the inner wall of the first through hole (33) and the inner wall of the second through hole (43) being fixedly connected with the second limit ring piece (63), a spring (64) sleeved on the limit rod (61), the two ends of the spring (64) being fixedly connected to the first limit ring piece (62) and the second limit ring piece (63), and the other end of the limit rod (61) being fixedly connected to a pull plate (65).

6. The freezing workshop basic template fixing tool according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The locking assembly (5) comprises two threaded tubes (51), the two threaded tubes (51) being threadedly connected to two ends of a threaded rod (52), the two ends of the threaded rod (52) having reverse threads, a fixing nut (53) being fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the threaded rod (52), a fixing block (54) being fixedly connected to the first clamping plate (31) and the second clamping plate (41), and the threaded tubes (51) being fixedly connected to the fixing block (54).

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