A tool for horizontally paving block surface across board seam obstacles
By designing a horizontal laying tool for cross-square barriers with adjustable pillars and different color blocks, the laying error and low efficiency caused by insulation joint barriers is solved, and a more efficient laying of block surface layers is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420818787.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
When laying the floor block material layer in front of the screen door of the subway station platform, the insulating materials on both sides of the insulation joints become obstacles, resulting in large errors in laying block materials, slow speed and low construction efficiency.
A tool for horizontally laying the surface layer of the blocks across the plate seam barrier is designed, including two bases, horizontal plates across the insulation seam, and adjustable pillars and adjustment components. The tool is equipped with color blocks of different colors to improve visual recognition and reduce construction errors.
Through this tool, the insulating material in the insulating joint can be effectively avoided, the accuracy and speed of laying blocks can be improved, the factors influencing the vision of construction workers can be reduced, and construction efficiency can be improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222716429U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building hardware tools, and more specifically to a tool for horizontally paving a block surface layer across a board seam obstacle. Background Art
[0002] The surface layer of the ground block in front of the platform shielding door of the subway station is laid on top of the insulation layer. The insulation layer is a special roll of hard "plastic" material. According to its functional requirements, the insulation layer is set with paving units of a certain length. Each paving unit has an independent insulation function, and its surrounding materials extend out of the surface layer through the adjacent plate seams (hereinafter referred to as the insulation seam). After the surface layer of the ground block is paved and maintained, the protruding insulation material is cut off and filled with insulation glue to complete the paving of the insulation layer.
[0003] Since the insulation seams on both sides need to be consistent when paving blocks, the insulating material in the middle becomes an obstacle. In actual construction, infrared rays are used as a reference, a steel ruler is placed vertically, and numerical measurements and verifications are made at random locations to control the level of the blocks on both sides. The error is large, which is mainly due to the dense and small numbers on the steel ruler and the differences in vision of the construction workers. This results in a slow paving speed and low construction efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a tool for horizontally paving a block surface layer across the obstacles of plate seams.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0006] A tool for horizontally paving a block surface layer across a board seam obstacle, comprising two bases placed above two adjacent ground block surface layers, an insulating seam spanning between the two adjacent ground block surface layers, and a horizontal plate above the insulating material, the tops of the two bases are fixedly connected with pillars, the tops of the two pillars are fixedly installed with horizontal adjustment components, the horizontal plate is installed between the two horizontal adjustment components, the horizontal adjustment component is used to adjust the horizontal plate to a horizontal state, and a plurality of color blocks are sequentially installed above the horizontal plate.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the horizontal adjustment component includes a connecting seat fixedly connected to the top of the pillar, the surface of the connecting seat is provided with a through slot, an adjusting nut is rotatably arranged in the slot, an adjusting screw is inserted through the top of the connecting seat from top to bottom, the adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the adjusting screw, and a locking screw is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting screw, and a limiting pin passing through the connecting seat and the limiting groove is fixedly arranged on the front side of the connecting seat.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the limiting groove is a key groove, the depth direction of the limiting groove is the radial direction of the adjusting screw, and the length direction of the limiting groove is the axial direction of the adjusting screw.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a through hole adapted to the locking screw is opened on the horizontal plate, and the locking screw passes through the horizontal plate through the through hole, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the locking screw.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: locking screws are inserted at both ends of the top of the horizontal plate, and the locking screws lock the horizontal plate on the connecting plate.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a hole corresponding to the locking screw is provided on the color block, and the locking screw passes through the color block through the hole and is threadedly connected with a locking nut for locking.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the colors of the color blocks are different.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0015] Tools with adjustable height are set on both sides of the insulation seam, and blocks of different bright colors are set on them to form a tool for convenient level control, which can avoid the insulation material in the insulation seam, improve visual recognition through blocks of different bright colors, reduce construction errors, and reduce factors affecting the vision of construction workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the utility model as a whole;
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the actual application of the utility model.
[0020] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0021] 1. Base; 2. Horizontal plate; 21. Through hole; 22. Locking screw; 3. Pillar; 4. Horizontal adjustment assembly; 41. Connecting seat; 42. Notch; 43. Adjusting nut; 44. Adjusting screw; 45. Connecting plate; 46. Locking screw; 47. Limiting groove; 48. Limiting pin; 5. Color block; 6. Locking nut; 7. Ground block surface layer; 8. Insulating material; 9. Horizontal control line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention;
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 In the utility model, a tool for horizontally paving a block surface layer across a board seam obstacle comprises two bases 1 placed above two adjacent ground block surface layers 7, an insulating seam spanning between the two adjacent ground block surface layers 7 and a horizontal plate 2 above the insulating material 8, the tops of the two bases 1 are fixedly connected with pillars 3, the tops of the two pillars 3 are fixedly installed with horizontal adjustment components 4, the horizontal plate 2 is installed between the two horizontal adjustment components 4, the horizontal adjustment component 4 is used to adjust the horizontal plate 2 to a horizontal state, and a plurality of color blocks 5 are sequentially installed above the horizontal plate 2.
[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the horizontal adjustment component 4 includes a connecting seat 41 fixedly connected to the top of the pillar 3, the surface of the connecting seat 41 is provided with a through slot 42, an adjusting nut 43 is rotatably arranged in the slot 42, an adjusting screw 44 is inserted through the top of the connecting seat 41 from top to bottom, the adjusting nut 43 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw 44, a connecting plate 45 is fixedly arranged at the top of the adjusting screw 44, and a locking screw 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 45.
[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, a limiting groove 47 is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting screw 44, and a limiting pin 48 passing through the connecting seat 41 and the limiting groove 47 is fixedly provided on the front side of the connecting seat 41. The limiting groove 47 is a key groove, and the depth direction of the limiting groove 47 is the radial direction of the adjusting screw 44, and the length direction of the limiting groove 47 is the axial direction of the adjusting screw 44;
[0026] Specifically, when the adjusting screw 44 moves up and down for adjustment, the limiting pin 48 is stuck in the limiting groove 47, so that the adjusting screw 44 cannot rotate and can only move up and down, thereby preventing the adjusting screw 44 from rotating relative to each other.
[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a through hole 21 adapted to the locking screw 46 is opened on the horizontal plate 2, and the locking screw 46 passes through the horizontal plate 2 through the through hole 21, and the diameter of the through hole 21 is larger than the diameter of the locking screw 46;
[0028] Specifically, since the diameter of the through hole 21 is larger than the diameter of the locking screw 46 , during the process of initially adjusting the horizontal plate 2 to a horizontal state, no interference will occur between the locking screw 46 and the horizontal plate 2 .
[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, locking screws 22 are inserted at both ends of the top of the horizontal plate 2, and the locking screws 22 lock the horizontal plate 2 on the connecting plate 45;
[0030] Specifically, the horizontal plate 2 and the connecting plate 45 are fixed by means of locking screws 22, so that the horizontal plate 2 is kept in a horizontal position after being adjusted.
[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, a hole corresponding to the locking screw 46 is provided on the color block 5, and the locking screw 46 passes through the color block 5 through the hole and is threadedly connected with the locking nut 6 for locking, and the colors of the color blocks 5 are different;
[0032] Specifically, color blocks 5 of different colors can be convenient for observation.
[0033] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0034] Preliminary installation: place the two bases 1 on a horizontal plane, place the horizontal plate 2 between the two connecting plates 45, and the locking screw 46 passes through the through hole 21 of the horizontal plate 2. The adjusting screw 44 is raised and lowered by rotating the adjusting nut 43 to achieve the adjustment action, so that the heights of the two connecting plates 45 are the same, even if the horizontal plate 2 is in a horizontal state. First, the horizontal plate 2 and the connecting plate 45 are locked by the locking screw 22. Secondly, a plurality of color blocks 5 of different colors are installed between the two locking screws 46 and fixed by the locking nut 6 to complete the assembly of the tool.
[0035] The tool is assembled and used.
[0036] First, the insulating material 8 is laid, and then the floor block surface layer 7 is laid;
[0037] Secondly, adjust the horizontal height of the horizontal control line 9 to be on the critical line of the different color blocks 5;
[0038] Next, place the tool so that the bottom of the base 1 is placed on the surface layer 7 of the ground block material, and observe the critical line of the color block 5, such as Figure 4 As shown, if the heights of the ground block surface layers 7 on both sides are different, the critical line of the color block 5 and the horizontal control line 9 do not overlap. At this time, the higher ground block surface layer 7 can be hammered to make the critical line of the color block 5 and the horizontal control line 9 reach a horizontal state;
[0039] Finally, the shifting tool proceeds to lay the next floor block surface layer 7.
[0040] In summary: tools with adjustable heights are set on both sides of the insulating seam, and color blocks 5 with different bright colors are set thereon, forming a tool for convenient level control, which can avoid the insulating material 8 in the insulating seam, improve visual recognition through the color blocks 5 with different bright colors, reduce construction errors, and reduce the factors affecting the vision of construction workers.
[0041] In addition, the tool is also suitable for laying the surface layer 7 of ground blocks without obstacles between the boards.
[0042] The electronic components and modules used in the content of this utility model can all be parts that are commonly used in the market and can realize the specific functions in this case, and the specific models and sizes can be selected and adjusted according to actual needs. The electronic components and modules are all connected to an external power supply and a control switch for use. Their specific circuit connection methods and methods of use are commonly used public technologies and will not be elaborated on here.
[0043] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A tool for horizontally paving a block surface layer across a board seam obstacle, comprising two bases (1) placed above two adjacent ground block surface layers (7), an insulating seam spanning between the two adjacent ground block surface layers (7) and a horizontal plate (2) above the insulating material (8), characterized in that: The tops of the two bases (1) are fixedly connected to pillars (3), the tops of the two pillars (3) are fixedly installed with horizontal adjustment components (4), the horizontal plate (2) is installed between the two horizontal adjustment components (4), the horizontal adjustment component (4) is used to adjust the horizontal plate (2) to a horizontal state, and a plurality of color blocks (5) of different colors are installed in sequence above the horizontal plate (2).
2. A tool for horizontally paving a block surface layer across a board seam obstacle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal adjustment assembly (4) comprises a connection seat (41) fixedly connected to the top of the pillar (3); a through notch (42) is provided on the surface of the connection seat (41); an adjustment nut (43) is rotatably arranged in the notch (42); an adjustment screw (44) is inserted through the top of the connection seat (41) from top to bottom; the adjustment nut (43) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjustment screw (44); a connection plate (45) is fixedly arranged at the top of the adjustment screw (44); and a locking screw (46) is fixedly connected to the top of the connection plate (45).
3. A tool for horizontally paving a block surface layer across a board seam obstacle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove (47) is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod (44), and a limiting pin (48) passing through the connecting seat (41) and the limiting groove (47) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the connecting seat (41).
4. A tool for horizontally paving a block surface layer across a board seam obstacle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting groove (47) is a key groove, the depth direction of the limiting groove (47) is the radial direction of the adjusting screw (44), and the length direction of the limiting groove (47) is the axial direction of the adjusting screw (44).
5. The tool for horizontally paving a block surface layer across a board seam obstacle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal plate (2) is provided with a through hole (21) adapted to the locking screw (46); the locking screw (46) passes through the horizontal plate (2) through the through hole (21); and the diameter of the through hole (21) is greater than the diameter of the locking screw (46).
6. The tool for horizontally paving a block surface layer across a board seam obstacle according to claim 2, characterized in that: Locking screws (22) are inserted through the two ends of the top of the horizontal plate (2), and the locking screws (22) lock the horizontal plate (2) on the connecting plate (45).
7. The tool for horizontally paving a block surface layer across a board seam obstacle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The color block (5) is provided with a hole corresponding to the locking screw (46); the locking screw (46) passes through the color block (5) through the hole and is threadedly connected with a locking nut (6) for locking.