Rotation switching device and faucet
By designing a rotation switching device, the water circuit switching and water outlet angle adjustment are achieved by using the rotation of the water inlet joint and the water outlet body, solving the complex problems of fixing and switching of the existing faucet water outlet, achieving convenient operation, simple appearance and flexible functions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421452856.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing basin faucets and mouthwash faucets have a fixed outlet design, so the water outlet angle cannot be adjusted. In addition, buttons or push buttons are required to switch to the conventional water splash and mouthwash functions, which affects the appearance of the product. At the same time, the mouthwash function is prone to falling dust when it is idle.
A rotation switching device is designed to switch the water path through the relative rotation of the water inlet joint and the outlet body. The outlet can adjust the outlet angle and flow rate, and the water function can be suspended. The outlets of the two water splashes are arranged in the same direction to avoid falling ash.
It achieves convenient operation, simple appearance, and adjusts the water outlet angle and flow rate between both types of water, and avoids the problems of falling ash and residual water when the mouthwash function is idle.
Smart Images

Figure CN222717563U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a rotation switching device and a faucet. Background Art
[0002] People are paying more and more attention to oral hygiene, and the frequency of daily mouthwashing is increasing. Therefore, compared with traditional basin faucets, consumers are gradually more inclined to choose mouthwash faucets, because the water outlets of existing basin faucets are all facing downwards and cannot be rinsed, so people can only bend over and turn their heads, or collect water to rinse their mouths. However, the mouthwash outlets of most mouthwash faucets on the market are designed to face upwards, which also leads to problems such as dust falling at the water outlet when the mouthwash function is idle, unless a mechanism is added to hide the water outlet, making the faucet structure more complicated. In addition, most mouthwash outlets are fixedly designed on the faucet or pull-out head, and the water outlet angle cannot be adjusted. In order to switch between regular water splashes and mouthwash, a switch button is often required on the faucet, affecting the appearance of the product. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a rotation switching device and a faucet.
[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A rotation switching device comprises a water inlet joint and a water outlet body which can rotate relative to each other, wherein the water outlet end of the water outlet body is provided with a water outlet panel, and the water outlet body is provided with a connecting seat which can rotate relative to the water inlet joint, the water inlet joint is provided with a water passage, and the connecting seat is provided with a first water outlet and a second water outlet which can be connected with the water passage, and when the connecting seat rotates relative to the water inlet joint, the water passage can switch between the first water outlet and the second water outlet; the water outlet panel is provided with a first water outlet and a second water outlet, the water outlet end of the first water outlet can be connected with the first water outlet, and the water outlet end of the second water outlet can be connected with the second water outlet.
[0006] In an embodiment of the utility model, a connecting pipe is provided in the water outlet body, a first flow channel for passing water is formed in the connecting pipe, the first water outlet can be connected with the first water outlet through the first flow channel, a second flow channel is formed between the outer periphery of the connecting pipe and the water outlet body, and the second water outlet can be connected with the second water outlet through the second flow channel.
[0007] In an embodiment of the utility model, part or all of the water inlet of the first water outlet and part or all of the water inlet of the second water outlet can be on the same circumference.
[0008] In an embodiment of the utility model, a locking piece is also included, and the locking piece can be threadedly connected to the water outlet body. The water inlet body is arranged on the seat body, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the water outlet body, so that the connecting seat can rotate synchronously with the water outlet body. The locking piece can tightly fit the water inlet joint and the connecting seat, so that the water inlet joint is connected to the connecting seat and the water outlet body.
[0009] In an embodiment of the utility model, an annular flange is provided on the outer periphery of the water inlet joint, and an elastic part and a bushing are also provided on the outer periphery of the water inlet joint, the elastic part is located between the bushing and the annular flange, and the locking part can abut and cooperate with the bushing so that the water inlet joint and the connecting seat are tightly fitted through the bushing and the elastic part.
[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, a first raised block is also provided on the outer periphery of the annular flange, and a second raised block is provided on the outer periphery of the connecting seat. The first raised block can abut and cooperate with the second raised block to limit the rotation angle of the water outlet and the connecting seat relative to the water inlet joint.
[0011] In an embodiment of the utility model, the water outlet end of the water inlet joint is provided with a spherical surface, the water inlet end of the connecting seat is provided with a spherical groove that can cooperate with the spherical surface, the water inlets of the first water outlet and the second water outlet are provided at the spherical groove, and the water outlet end of the water passage is provided with a sealing member, which is tightly matched with the surface of the spherical groove so that the water flow of the water inlet joint can only flow to the first water outlet and the second water outlet.
[0012] In the embodiment of the utility model, a slot is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the water outlet body, and a protrusion is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting seat. The protrusion can be matched and connected with the slot so that the connecting seat can rotate synchronously with the water outlet body.
[0013] The utility model also discloses another technical feature:
[0014] A faucet comprises the above-mentioned rotation switching device, and also comprises a seat body and a water inlet body, wherein the water inlet body is arranged on the seat body, and the water outlet body can rotate relative to the water inlet body.
[0015] In an embodiment of the utility model, a water inlet pipe is provided in the water inlet body, and the water inlet pipe can be connected with the water inlet joint. The side wall of the water inlet body is provided with a perforation, and the perforation is provided with a locking screw. The side wall of the water inlet joint is provided with a connecting hole, and the locking screw can be inserted into the connecting hole to fix the water inlet joint relatively with respect to the water inlet body; a wear-resistant ring is provided between the outer periphery of the water inlet joint and the periphery of the water inlet body.
[0016] The utility model provides a rotary switching device and faucet, which have the following beneficial effects: 1. Traditional switching structures such as buttons or push buttons are removed, and the water path can be switched by rotating the water outlet, which is convenient to operate, novel in operation method, and can make the appearance very simple; 2. Both water sprays can adjust the water outlet angle and flow rate; at the same time, the water pause function can be designed selectively; 3. The water outlets of the two water sprays are arranged in the same direction, avoiding the problems of dust falling and residual water stagnation when the mouthwash function is idle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the initial state of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the switching state of the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the switching state of the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model after switching.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the water inlet body and the seat body of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the switching device in the utility model.
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the water inlet joint in the utility model.
[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting seat in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0030] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0033] Referring to the drawings of the specification, a rotation switching device comprises a water inlet joint 10 and a water outlet body 20 which can rotate relative to each other, a water outlet panel 30 is provided at the water outlet end of the water outlet body, a connecting seat 40 which can rotate relative to the water inlet joint is provided in the water outlet body, a water passage 11 is provided on the water inlet joint, which is connected to a water source, a first water outlet 41 and a second water outlet 42 which can be connected to the water passage are provided on the connecting seat, if the water inlet cannot be connected to the first water outlet and the second water outlet at the same time, at this time the overall water outlet is in a state of suspended water, the water inlet can also be connected to the two water outlets at the same time to increase the water outlet area; during the use of the utility model, the water inlet cannot be connected to the two water outlets at the same time, each water outlet is a waterway, and when the connecting seat rotates relative to the water inlet joint, the water passage can be connected from the first water outlet, the second water outlet The water channels are switched and connected, and the water flow rate can be changed by changing the overlapping area between the two during the switching; the water outlet panel is provided with a first water outlet 31 and a second water outlet 32. In one use of the utility model, the first water outlet is a mouthwash outlet, and the second water outlet is a normal water outlet, such as shower water or bubble water. In the initial state, the two water outlets are downward or obliquely downward. At this time, the first water outlet does not pass water, and the second water outlet discharges water. The water outlet body is rotated to rotate upward. When the rotation is completed, the switching is completed. The first water outlet discharges water upward or obliquely upward, and the second water outlet closes the water. At this time, you can rinse your mouth, and when rotating, the flow rate of the second water outlet can be changed. The outlet end of the first water outlet can be connected to the first water outlet, and the outlet end of the second water outlet can be connected to the second water outlet.
[0034] Preferably, a connecting pipe 21 is provided in the water outlet body, a first flow channel 22 for passing water is formed in the connecting pipe, the first water outlet can be connected with the first water outlet through the first flow channel, a second flow channel 23 is formed between the outer periphery of the connecting pipe and the water outlet body, the second water outlet can be connected with the second water outlet through the second flow channel, so that two relatively independent flow channels are formed in the water outlet body, and water leakage will not occur.
[0035] Furthermore, part or all of the first water outlet inlet 47 and part or all of the second water outlet inlet 48 can be on the same circumference, so that when the connecting seat rotates relative to the water inlet joint, the water channel can be connected to the two water outlets.
[0036] Preferably, it also includes a locking piece 50, which can be threadedly connected to the water outlet, and the connecting seat can be fixedly connected to the water outlet, so that the connecting seat can rotate synchronously with the water outlet, that is, the connecting seat will not rotate relative to the water outlet, and after the installation is completed, the connecting seat will not move axially relative to the water outlet, and the locking piece can make the water inlet joint and the connecting seat fit tightly, so that the water inlet joint is connected to the connecting seat and the water outlet, and the three can be connected together.
[0037] Furthermore, an annular flange 12 is provided on the outer periphery of the water inlet joint, and an elastic member 13 and a bushing 14 are also provided on the outer periphery of the water inlet joint. The elastic member is located between the bushing and the annular flange, and the locking member can abut against the bushing to apply a force to the bushing in the direction of the connecting seat, so that the water inlet joint and the connecting seat are tightly fitted through the bushing and the elastic member.
[0038] Furthermore, a first raised bump 15 is provided on the outer periphery of the annular flange, and a second bump 45 is provided on the outer periphery of the connecting seat. The first bump can abut and cooperate with the second bump to limit the rotation angle of the water outlet and the connecting seat relative to the water inlet joint. When the first bump abuts against the second bump, the connecting seat and the water inlet joint are limited and cannot rotate in the same direction, but can only rotate in the opposite direction to the previous rotation direction.
[0039] In one embodiment of the utility model, the water outlet end of the water inlet joint is provided with a spherical surface, the water inlet end of the connecting seat is provided with a spherical groove that can cooperate with the spherical surface, the water inlets of the first water outlet and the second water outlet are provided at the spherical groove, and the water outlet end of the water passage is provided with a seal 15, which fits tightly with the surface of the spherical groove so that the water flow of the water inlet joint can only pass through the first water outlet and the second water outlet. The seal has a structure similar to that of a cat's eye pad and will not be elaborated in detail herein.
[0040] Furthermore, a slot 24 is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the water outlet body, and a protrusion 46 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting seat. The protrusion can be connected with the slot in cooperation so that the connecting seat can rotate synchronously with the water outlet body. Two slots and two protrusions can be provided respectively. At the same time, the side walls beside the slot can abut against the side walls beside the protrusion. In this way, under the action of the locking member, the connecting seat and the water outlet body are fixed, and no axial displacement occurs.
[0041] The utility model also discloses another technical feature:
[0042] A faucet includes the above-mentioned rotation switching device, and also includes a seat body 60 and a water inlet body 70. The water inlet body is mounted on the seat body, and the water inlet body and the water outlet body can rotate horizontally relative to the seat body, while the water outlet body can rotate vertically relative to the water inlet body. The water inlet body is arranged on the seat body, and the water outlet body can rotate relative to the water inlet body.
[0043] Preferably, a water inlet pipe 71 is provided in the water inlet body, and the water inlet pipe can be connected with the water inlet joint. The side wall of the water inlet body is provided with a perforation 72, and the perforation can penetrate the inner and outer sides of the water inlet body. A locking screw 73 is provided at the perforation. The side wall of the water inlet joint is provided with a connecting hole 16, and the locking screw can extend into the connecting hole to fix the water inlet joint relative to the water inlet body, so that the seat body, the water inlet body and the water inlet joint are relatively fixed, and the water outlet body with a water outlet can rotate relative to the previous three types, from downward to upward, to realize the switching of water flow; a wear-resistant ring 80 is provided between the outer periphery of the water inlet joint and the inner periphery of the water inlet body.
[0044] The utility model relates to a rotary switching mechanism, which omits conventional switching structures such as buttons or push buttons, and realizes adjusting the water outlet angle, adjusting the flow rate, optional water pause function, and switching the water path by rotating the water outlet. The switching method is novel, easy to operate, and the appearance is more concise. The mouthwash outlet is designed in the same direction as the conventional water outlet, avoiding the problems of dust and residual water when the mouthwash function is idle.
[0045] The utility model is more specific: the rotating switching mechanism mainly includes a water inlet joint, a bushing, a locking piece, a connecting seat, a sealing piece, an elastic piece, a wear-resistant ring, a water inlet body, a water outlet body, etc. The water inlet body can be rotatably installed on the top of the seat body, and the water inlet joint is fixedly installed in the water inlet body; in addition, the spherical surface of one end of the water inlet joint is pressed into the spherical groove of the connecting seat through the internal thread connection of the locking piece and the water outlet body, and then the connecting seat is pressed into the water outlet body, and the connecting seat is then radially fixedly assembled with the water outlet body through the cooperation of the protrusion and the slot; at the same time, a bushing is also arranged between the locking piece and the water inlet joint to prevent the water inlet joint from falling out, and a wear-resistant ring for adjusting the rotation feel is arranged between the water inlet body and the water outlet body; a sealing piece is also arranged between the water inlet joint and the connecting seat, and the sealing piece is always tightly attached to the spherical surface of the connecting seat under the action of the elastic piece. The water outlet, connecting seat, elastic parts and sealing parts are first installed to be radially rotatable relative to the water inlet joint to form a water outlet assembly, and the water outlet assembly is then axially fixed and installed with the water inlet through a set screw. At this time, the water inlet joint is fixed relative to the water inlet, and the corresponding water outlet assembly except the water inlet joint is axially fixed and radially rotatable relative to the water inlet. Two water outlets are arranged on the spherical groove of the connecting seat at the same time, and the first water outlet is arranged concentrically with the second water outlet; a water outlet for a water channel is arranged on the spherical surface of the water inlet joint, and is on the same arc surface relative to each water outlet of the chain on the connecting seat; that is, when rotated to a certain angle, the water channel can be connected to the two water outlets respectively. By driving the water outlet to drive the connecting seat to rotate radially around the water inlet joint, in the initial position, the water passage of the water inlet joint is connected to the second water outlet of the connecting seat, and the faucet emits the first water splash; as the rotation angle of the water outlet increases, the water outlet angle (i.e., the water drop point) of the second water outlet is adjusted, and at the same time, the water passage gradually moves away from the second water outlet, resulting in a decrease in the connecting cross-section, thereby achieving the effect of regulating the flow; until the water passage completely leaves the second water outlet, the water splash is closed, and the faucet enters the water pause state; as the water outlet is lifted upward, the water passage is connected to the first water outlet, and the faucet starts to emit the first water splash; at this time, the water outlet continues to be lifted upward, so that the water outlet angle of the first water splash can be adjusted, and the limiting ribs of the direct connecting seat abut against the limiting ribs of the water inlet joint. Note that the water pause state during the rotation process is optional. In other embodiments, it can be a small flow state to remind the user that the faucet handle needs to be closed in this state.
[0046] The above description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model. As mentioned above, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the utility model concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.
Claims
1. A rotation switching device, comprising a water inlet joint and a water outlet body that can rotate relatively, wherein a water outlet panel is provided at the water outlet end of the water outlet body, characterized in that: The water outlet body is provided with a connection seat that can rotate relative to the water inlet joint, the water inlet joint is provided with a water passage, the connection seat is provided with a first water outlet and a second water outlet that can be connected with the water passage, when the connection seat rotates relative to the water inlet joint, the water passage can switch between the first water outlet and the second water outlet; the water outlet panel is provided with a first water outlet and a second water outlet, the water outlet end of the first water outlet can be connected with the first water outlet, and the water outlet end of the second water outlet can be connected with the second water outlet; It also includes a locking piece, which can be threaded with the water outlet and fixedly connect the connection seat with the water outlet, so that the connection seat can rotate synchronously with the water outlet, and the locking piece can tightly fit the water inlet joint with the connection seat, so that the water inlet joint is connected with the connection seat and the water outlet; The outer periphery of the water inlet joint is provided with an annular flange, and the outer periphery of the water inlet joint is also provided with an elastic member and a bushing, the elastic member is located between the bushing and the annular flange, and the locking member can abut and cooperate with the bushing to make the water inlet joint and the connecting seat fit tightly through the bushing and the elastic member.
2. A rotation switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe is provided in the water outlet body, a first flow channel for passing water is formed in the connecting pipe, the first water outlet can be connected with the first water outlet via the first flow channel, a second flow channel is formed between the outer periphery of the connecting pipe and the water outlet body, the second water outlet can be connected with the second water outlet via the second flow channel.
3. A rotation switching device according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: Part or all of the first water outlet inlet and part or all of the second water outlet inlet may be on the same circumference.
4. A rotation switching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the annular flange is also provided with a raised first bump, and the outer periphery of the connecting seat is provided with a second bump, and the first bump can abut and cooperate with the second bump to limit the rotation angle of the water outlet and the connecting seat relative to the water inlet joint.
5. A rotation switching device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water outlet end of the water inlet joint is provided with a spherical surface, the water inlet end of the connecting seat is provided with a spherical groove that can cooperate with the spherical surface, the water inlets of the first water outlet and the second water outlet are arranged at the spherical groove, and the water outlet end of the water passage is provided with a sealing member, and the sealing member is tightly matched with the surface of the spherical groove so that the water flow of the water inlet joint can only flow to the first water outlet and the second water outlet.
6. A rotation switching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner peripheral wall of the water outlet body is provided with a slot, and the outer peripheral wall of the connecting seat is provided with a convex block, and the convex block can be matched and connected with the slot so that the connecting seat can rotate synchronously with the water outlet body.
7. A faucet, characterized in that: It comprises a rotation switching device as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, and further comprises a seat body and a water inlet body, wherein the water inlet body is arranged on the seat body, and the water outlet body can rotate relative to the water inlet body.
8. A faucet according to claim 7, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe is arranged inside the water inlet body, and the water inlet pipe can be connected with the water inlet joint. A through hole is arranged on the side wall of the water inlet body, and a locking screw is arranged at the through hole. A connecting hole is arranged on the side wall of the water inlet joint, and the locking screw can extend into the connecting hole to fix the water inlet joint relatively with respect to the water inlet body. A wear-resistant ring is arranged between the outer periphery of the water inlet joint and the inner periphery of the water inlet body.