A magnetic transmission structure for a switch opening and closing indicator on a magnetically controlled column

By adopting a magnetic transmission structure in the switch on the magnetron column and using the magnetic suction matching of the moving iron core and the transmission rod, the problem of mechanical connection failure affecting the switch on the magnetron column is solved, achieving a more stable opening and closing indication and higher usability.

CN222720296UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04ZHUHAI COPOWER ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421396130.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing switch-closing indicator structure of the switch on the magnetron column, mechanical connection failure (such as stuck) will affect the movement of the moving iron core, which will affect the normal switch on the switch on the magnetron column.

Method used

The magnetic transmission structure is adopted, and the magnetic suction matching of the moving iron core, transmission rod, first transmission magnet, transmission block, transmission disc, transmission shaft and pointer is achieved to achieve the indication of the opening and closing indicator, avoiding the direct impact of mechanical connection.

Benefits of technology

It improves that when the mechanical connection fails, the movement of the moving iron core is not affected, ensures the normal opening and closing of the switch on the magnetron column, and improves the stability and usability of the indicator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a magnetic transmission structure of a switch opening and closing indicator on a magnetic control column, which includes a base, a magnetic control mechanism and an indicating mechanism. The magnetic control mechanism includes multiple groups of magnetic control components, each group of magnetic control components includes a magnetic control frame, a magnetic control body and a moving iron core, the magnetic control frame is fixedly arranged on the base, the magnetic control body is fixedly arranged on the magnetic control frame, the moving iron core slides and cooperates with the magnetic control frame, the magnetic control body is driven, and the moving iron core and the magnetic control body are magnetically matched, and the indicating mechanism includes multiple groups of first transmission components, each group of transmission components includes a transmission rod, a first transmission magnet, a transmission shaft, a pointer, a transmission disk and a transmission block, the transmission rod is fixedly arranged on the moving iron core, the first transmission magnet is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod, the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the base, the pointer is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, the transmission disk is coaxially fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, the transmission block is arranged on the transmission disk, and the first transmission magnet and the transmission block are magnetically matched. The present application has the effect of preventing the transmission rod from affecting the normal opening and closing of the switch on the magnetic control column.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of opening and closing of magnetically controlled column switches, and in particular to a magnetic transmission structure of a switch opening and closing indicator on a magnetically controlled column. Background Art

[0002] The magnetically controlled pole switch is a new type of pole switch introduced in recent years. It uses a magnetically controlled mechanism with a semi-hard magnetic material as the core to replace the traditional permanent magnetic mechanism. It has the characteristics of small size, low driving power, long service life, and excellent closing and opening time characteristics. It is expected to replace the permanent magnetic mechanism pole switch and the spring-operated mechanism pole switch and become a new generation of pole switch in the field of distribution network automation. At present, the opening and closing indicator structure of the magnetically controlled pole switch mainly follows the opening and closing indicator structure of the permanent magnetic mechanism pole switch and the spring-operated mechanism pole switch, which cannot meet the needs of the development of new magnetically controlled pole switch technology.

[0003] The existing technology generally includes a pointer shaft and a transmission rod of the opening and closing indicator. The movement of the transmission rod drives the pointer shaft of the opening and closing indicator to rotate, thereby completing the indication of the opening and closing indicator. The connection between the pointer shaft of the opening and closing indicator and the transmission rod is a mechanical connection.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, when a mechanical connection fails (such as getting stuck), the movement of the moving iron core that drives the transmission rod will be affected, thereby affecting the normal opening and closing of the switch on the magnetic control column. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to prevent the transmission rod from affecting the normal opening and closing of the switch on the magnetic control column, the present application provides a magnetic transmission structure of the opening and closing indicator of the switch on the magnetic control column.

[0006] The magnetic transmission structure of the magnetic control column switch opening and closing indicator provided in the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A magnetic transmission structure of a switch opening and closing indicator on a magnetic control column comprises a base, a magnetic control mechanism and an indicating mechanism, wherein the magnetic control mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of magnetic control components, each group of the magnetic control components comprises a magnetic control frame, a magnetic control body and a moving iron core, the magnetic control frame is fixedly arranged on the base, the magnetic control body is fixedly arranged on the magnetic control frame, the moving iron core is slidably matched with the magnetic control frame, the magnetic control body is driven, and the moving iron core and the magnetic control body are magnetically matched, and the indicating mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of first transmission components, each group of the transmission components comprises a transmission rod, a first transmission magnet, a transmission shaft, a pointer, a transmission disk and a transmission block, the transmission rod is fixedly arranged on the moving iron core, the first transmission magnet is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod, the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the base, the pointer is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, the transmission disk is coaxially fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, the transmission block is arranged on the transmission disk, the first transmission magnet is magnetically matched with the transmission block, the transmission rod moves, and the transmission shaft rotates.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the magnetic control column switch is opened or closed, the moving iron core moves toward or away from the magnetic control body, the moving iron core drives the transmission rod to move toward or away from the magnetic control body, the movement of the transmission rod drives the first transmission magnet to move toward or away from the magnetic control body, the movement of the first transmission magnet drives the transmission block to move toward or away from the magnetic control body through magnetic attraction, the transmission block drives the transmission disk to rotate, the rotation of the transmission disk drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the pointer to rotate, thereby completing the indication of the opening and closing indicator, improving the problem that when the mechanical connection fails (such as getting stuck), the movement of the moving iron core that drives the transmission rod will be affected, thereby affecting the normal opening and closing of the switch on the magnetic control column.

[0009] Optionally, the transmission disc is provided with a sliding groove, and the transmission block is passed through and slidingly engaged in the sliding groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the sliding groove, when the first transmission magnet moves to drive the transmission block to move, the transmission block slides along the sliding groove, so that the first transmission magnet and the transmission block always remain coaxial during the movement, thereby making the magnetic attraction cooperation between the first transmission magnet and the transmission block more stable, thereby making the magnetic attraction effect between the first transmission magnet and the transmission block better and making it easier to use.

[0011] Optionally, the switching operations of the magnetic control components of each group do not interfere with each other, and each group of the magnetic control components corresponds to each of the transmission components.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, each group of magnetic control components and each transmission component corresponds to each other, so that when each group of magnetic control components is opened and closed, each group drives each pointer to indicate separately, thereby displaying the opening and closing status of the switch between different magnetic control components, so that the switch opening and closing indicator simultaneously indicates the three-phase opening and closing status of the switch on the magnetic control column, making it more usable.

[0013] Optionally, the transmission block is fixedly provided with a second transmission magnet, and the first transmission magnet and the second transmission magnet cooperate with each other by magnetic attraction.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the second transmission magnet makes the magnetic attraction between the first transmission magnet and the transmission block better, thereby making the stability of the magnetic attraction cooperation between the first transmission magnet and the transmission block better, thereby making the magnetic transmission effect between the first transmission magnet and the transmission block better and making it easier to use.

[0015] Optionally, the indicating mechanism also includes multiple groups of limit assemblies, each group of the limit assemblies includes a limit sleeve and a limit ring, the limit sleeve is coaxially arranged on the transmission shaft, the limit ring is slidably fitted on the base, the limit ring is coaxially arranged with the transmission shaft, the limit sleeve and the limit ring are both provided with threads, and when the pointer indicates opening and closing of the switch, the limit sleeve is threadedly connected to the limit ring, and the limit ring is tightly fixed to the transmission shaft.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the pointer indicates opening or closing of the switch, the limit ring is fixed tightly against the transmission shaft, so that the transmission shaft is not easy to continue to rotate, thereby making it difficult for the pointer to over-indicate. At the same time, the limit ring is fixed tightly against the transmission shaft, so that the position of the pointer is stable and not easy to shake when indicating, thereby making the indication effect of the pointer better and making it more usable.

[0017] Optionally, the limiting sleeve further includes a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion, the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are fixedly connected, and the thread directions of the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are opposite.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the thread directions of the first limiting part and the second limiting part are opposite, so that when the limiting sleeve rotates in the clockwise direction or the counterclockwise direction, the limiting sleeve and the limiting ring are both threadedly connected, so that the two threaded connection states of the limiting sleeve and the limiting ring are more corresponding to the two indication states of the pointer, so that the limiting ring can be better threadedly connected to the limiting sleeve according to the indication state of the pointer, making it more usable.

[0019] Optionally, the indicating mechanism also includes multiple groups of driving components, each group of driving components drives each limiting component respectively, each driving component includes a driving sun gear, a driving ring gear and a driving planetary gear, the driving sun gear is coaxially fixed on the transmission shaft, the driving ring gear is fixed on the base, the driving planetary gear is arranged between the driving sun gear and the driving ring gear, the driving planetary gear is rotatably arranged on the limiting sleeve, one side of the driving planetary gear is meshed with the driving sun gear, and the other end of the driving planetary gear is meshed with the driving ring gear.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the transmission shaft rotates, the transmission shaft drives the driving sun gear to rotate, thereby causing the driving planetary gears to rotate around their own axes and circumferentially around the axis of the driving sun gear, driving each planetary gear to rotate and driving the limit sleeve to rotate, so that the speed of the driving limit sleeve is transmitted from the driving planetary gear, thereby making the rotation speed of the limit sleeve faster, so that when the transmission shaft rotates to the set position, the limit ring is tightly pressed against the transmission shaft, so that the limiting effect of the limit ring on the transmission shaft is better, making it more usable.

[0021] Optionally, the limiting assembly further includes a rubber block, and the rubber block is fixedly disposed on the limiting ring. When the limiting ring is tightly fixed to the transmission shaft, the rubber block is tightly fixed to the transmission shaft.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and the provision of the rubber block, the tight fixation stability between the limit ring and the transmission shaft is improved, thereby improving the usability.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. When the magnetic column switch is opened or closed, the moving iron core moves toward or away from the magnetic control body, and the moving iron core drives the transmission rod to move toward or away from the magnetic control body. The movement of the transmission rod drives the first transmission magnet to move toward or away from the magnetic control body. The movement of the first transmission magnet drives the transmission block to move toward or away from the magnetic control body through magnetic attraction. The transmission block drives the transmission disk to rotate, the rotation of the transmission disk drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the pointer to rotate, thereby completing the indication of the opening and closing indicator. This improves the problem that when the mechanical connection fails (such as getting stuck), the movement of the moving iron core that drives the transmission rod will be affected, thereby affecting the normal opening and closing of the switch on the magnetic column.

[0025] 2. The setting of the sliding groove makes it possible for the transmission block to slide along the sliding groove when the first transmission magnet moves to drive the transmission block to move, so that the first transmission magnet and the transmission block always remain coaxial during the movement, thereby making the magnetic attraction between the first transmission magnet and the transmission block more stable, thereby making the magnetic attraction effect between the first transmission magnet and the transmission block better and making it easier to use.

[0026] 3. Each group of magnetic control components corresponds to each transmission component, so that when each group of magnetic control components is switched on and off, each group drives each pointer to indicate separately, thereby displaying the switch on and off status between different magnetic control components, so that the switch on and off indicator simultaneously indicates the three-phase switch on and off status of the switch on the magnetic control column, making it more usable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the magnetron assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the indicating mechanism of an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of part A.

[0031] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. base; 2. magnetron mechanism; 21. magnetron assembly; 211. magnetron frame; 212. magnetron body; 213. moving iron core; 3. indicating mechanism; 31. transmission assembly; 311. transmission plate; 312. transmission rod; 313. first transmission magnet; 314. transmission shaft; 315. pointer; 316. transmission disk; 317. transmission block; 318. second transmission magnet; 32. limiting assembly; 321. limiting sleeve; 3211. first limiting part; 3212. second limiting part; 322. limiting cylinder; 323. limiting ring; 324. rubber block; 33. driving assembly; 331. driving seat; 332. driving sun gear; 333. driving ring gear; 334. driving planetary gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] The present application embodiment discloses a magnetic transmission structure of a switch opening and closing indicator on a magnetic control column. Figure 1 A magnetic transmission structure of a switch opening and closing indicator on a magnetic control column comprises a base 1, a magnetic control mechanism 2 and an indicating mechanism 3, wherein the magnetic control mechanism 2 is arranged on the base 1, and the indicating mechanism 3 is arranged on the base 1.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The magnetomechanism 2 comprises three groups of magnetoassemblies 21, each group of magnetoassemblies 21 jointly completes the opening and closing of the magnetocolumn, each group of magnetoassemblies 21 does not interfere with each other in the opening and closing of the switches, each group of magnetoassemblies 21 is arranged on the base 1, the magnetoassembly 21 comprises a magnetoframe 211, a magnetobody 212 and a moving iron core 213, the magnetoframe 211 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, a magnetoframe slot is provided in the middle of the magnetoframe 211, the magnetobody 212 is penetrated and fixedly arranged in the magnetoframe slot, when opening and closing, the magnetic field of the magnetobody 212 changes, the moving iron core 213 is penetrated and slidably matched in the magnetoframe slot, the magnetobody 212 is driven, and the moving iron core 213 and the magnetobody 212 are fixed by magnetic attraction.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The indicating mechanism 3 includes a plurality of transmission components 31, each transmission component 31 corresponds to each magnetic control component 21, so that when each magnetic control component 21 is switched on or off, each pointer 315 is driven to indicate respectively, so as to display the switch on or off status between different magnetic control components 21, so that the switch on or off indicator simultaneously indicates the three-phase switch on or off status of the switch on the magnetic control column.

[0036] Reference Figure 2The transmission assembly 31 includes a transmission plate 311, a transmission rod 312 and a first transmission magnet 313. The transmission plate 311 is rectangular and fixedly connected to the side of the moving iron core 213 away from the magnetron 212. The transmission rod 312 is cylindrical and fixedly connected to one side of the transmission plate 311. The first transmission magnet 313 is cylindrical and coaxially fixedly connected to the transmission rod 312.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The indicating mechanism 3 also includes a plurality of limit assemblies 32, each of which is arranged on the base 1, and each of which corresponds to each of the transmission assemblies 31. The limit assemblies 32 include a limit sleeve 321, a limit cylinder 322 and a limit ring 323. The base 1 is provided with a limit hole that is set through, the limit sleeve 321 is coaxially connected to the limit hole, the limit cylinder 322 is cylindrical, and the limit cylinder 322 is threadedly connected to the base 1. The positioning cylinder 322 is coaxially arranged with the limiting sleeve 321, the limiting ring 323 is slidably fitted on the end of the limiting cylinder 322 away from the limiting sleeve 321, the limiting ring 323 is slidably fitted on the base 1, the limiting ring 323 is coaxially arranged with the limiting sleeve 321, the limiting sleeve 321 and the limiting ring 323 are both provided with threads, when the pointer 315 indicates opening and closing, the limiting sleeve 321 is threadedly connected with the limiting ring 323, and the limiting ring 323 is tightly fixed to the transmission shaft 314.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 The limiting assembly 32 also includes a rubber block 324, which is fixed to the limiting ring 323. When the limiting ring 323 and the transmission shaft 314 are tightly fixed, the rubber block 324 and the transmission shaft 314 are tightly fixed, thereby making the tight fixation stability between the limiting ring 323 and the transmission shaft 314 better.

[0039] Reference Figure 4 The limiting sleeve 321 includes a first limiting portion 3211 and a second limiting portion 3212, the first limiting portion 3211 and the second limiting portion 3212 are fixedly connected, and the first limiting portion 3211 and the second limiting portion 3212 have opposite threaded rotation directions, so that when the limiting sleeve 321 rotates in a clockwise direction or a counterclockwise direction, the limiting sleeve 321 and the limiting ring 323 are both threadedly connected, so that the two threaded connection states of the limiting sleeve 321 and the limiting ring 323 correspond better to the two indication states of the pointer 315, so that the limiting ring 323 is better threadedly connected to the limiting sleeve 321 according to the indication state of the pointer 315.

[0040] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The transmission assembly 31 also includes a transmission shaft 314, a pointer 315, a transmission disk 316, a transmission block 317 and a second transmission magnet 318. The limiting sleeve 321 is provided with a transmission hole that is arranged through it. The transmission shaft 314 is cylindrical. The transmission shaft 314 is penetrated and rotatably arranged in the transmission hole. The transmission shaft 314 is coaxially arranged with the limiting sleeve 321. The pointer 315 is fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission shaft 314 away from the limiting sleeve 321. The transmission disk 316 is circular. The transmission disk 316 is coaxially fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission shaft 314 away from the pointer 315. The transmission disk 316 is provided with a sliding groove that is arranged through it in a radial direction. The transmission block 317 is penetrated and slidably matched in the sliding groove. The second transmission magnet 318 is fixedly arranged on the transmission block 317. The second transmission magnet 318 and the first transmission magnet 313 are magnetically matched.

[0041] When the first transmission magnet 313 moves toward or away from the magnetron 212, the first transmission magnet 313 drives the second transmission magnet 318 to slide along the sliding groove and rotate circumferentially around the axis of the transmission shaft 314, thereby driving the transmission disk 316 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission disk 316 drives the transmission shaft 314 to rotate. The setting of the sliding groove allows the first transmission magnet 313 to move and drive the transmission block 317 to move. The transmission block 317 slides along the sliding groove, so that the first transmission magnet 313 and the transmission block 317 always remain coaxial during the movement, so that the magnetic attraction cooperation stability between the first transmission magnet 313 and the transmission block 317 is better, and the magnetic attraction effect between the first transmission magnet 313 and the transmission block 317 is better.

[0042] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The indicating mechanism 3 also includes a plurality of drive components 33, each of which is arranged on the base 1, and each of which corresponds to each of the limit components 32. The drive components 33 include a drive seat 331, a drive sun gear 332, a drive ring gear 333, and a plurality of drive planetary gears 334. The drive seat 331 is cylindrical, and a drive cavity is provided inside the drive seat 331. The drive seat 331 is fixed to the base 1 by bolts, and the drive sun gear 332 is arranged in the drive cavity and at the same time The shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 314, the driving ring gear 333 is fixedly arranged in the driving cavity and coaxially arranged with the driving sun gear 332, the driving planetary gears 334 are arranged between the driving sun gear 332 and the driving ring gear 333, and each driving planetary gear 334 is rotatably arranged on the limiting sleeve 321. Each driving planetary gear 334 is evenly distributed circumferentially around the axis of the limiting sleeve 321, one side of the driving planetary gear 334 is meshed with the driving sun gear 332, and the other end of the driving planetary gear 334 is meshed with the driving ring gear 333.

[0043] When the transmission shaft 314 rotates, the transmission shaft 314 drives the driving sun gear 332 to rotate, so that the driving planetary gears 334 rotate around their own axes and circumferentially around the axis of the driving sun gear 332, driving each driving planetary gear 334 to rotate and drive the limiting sleeve 321 to rotate, so that the speed of driving the limiting sleeve 321 is transmitted from the driving planetary gears 334, so that the rotation speed of the limiting sleeve 321 is faster, so that when the transmission shaft 314 rotates to the set position, the limiting ring 323 is tightly pressed against the transmission shaft 314, so that the limiting effect of the limiting ring 323 on the transmission shaft 314 is better.

[0044] The implementation principle of the magnetic transmission structure of the switch opening and closing indicator on the magnetron column in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the magnetron column switch is opened and closed, the moving iron core 213 moves toward or away from the magnetron body 212, and the moving iron core 213 drives the transmission rod 312 to move toward or away from the magnetron body 212. The movement of the transmission rod 312 drives the first transmission magnet 313 to move toward or away from the magnetron body 212. The movement of the first transmission magnet 313 drives the transmission block 317 to move toward or away from the magnetron body 212 through magnetic attraction. The transmission block 317 drives the transmission disk 316 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission disk 316 drives the transmission shaft 314 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 314 drives the pointer 315 to rotate, thereby completing the indication of the opening and closing indicator, improving the problem that when the mechanical connection fails (such as getting stuck), the movement of the moving iron core 213 that drives the transmission rod 312 to move will be affected, thereby affecting the normal opening and closing of the switch on the magnetron column.

[0045] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A magnetic transmission structure of a switch opening and closing indicator on a magnetic control column, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a magnetron mechanism (2) and an indicating mechanism (3); the magnetron mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of groups of magnetron components (21); each group of the magnetron components (21) comprises a magnetron frame (211), a magnetron body (212) and a moving iron core (213); the magnetron frame (211) is fixedly arranged on the base (1); the magnetron body (212) is fixedly arranged on the magnetron frame (211); the moving iron core (213) is slidably matched with the magnetron frame (211); the magnetron body (212) is driven; the moving iron core (213) and the magnetron body (212) are magnetically matched; the indicating mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of groups of first transmission components (31); each group of the transmission components (31) comprises a transmission rod (312), A first transmission magnet (313), a transmission shaft (314), a pointer (315), a transmission disc (316) and a transmission block (317); the transmission rod (312) is fixedly arranged on the moving iron core (213); the first transmission magnet (313) is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod (312); the transmission shaft (314) is rotatably arranged on the base (1); the pointer (315) is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft (314); the transmission disc (316) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft (314); the transmission block (317) is arranged on the transmission disc (316); the first transmission magnet (313) and the transmission block (317) are magnetically matched; the transmission rod (312) moves and the transmission shaft (314) rotates.

2. The magnetic transmission structure of the switch opening and closing indicator on the magnetic control column according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission disc (316) is provided with a sliding groove, and the transmission block (317) is passed through and slidingly engaged with the sliding groove.

3. The magnetic transmission structure of the switch opening and closing indicator on the magnetic control column according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The switching of each group of magnetic control components (21) does not interfere with each other, and each group of magnetic control components (21) corresponds to each transmission component (31).

4. The magnetic transmission structure of the switch opening and closing indicator on the magnetic control column according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission block (317) is fixedly provided with a second transmission magnet (318), and the first transmission magnet (313) and the second transmission magnet (318) are magnetically matched.

5. The magnetic transmission structure of the switch opening and closing indicator on the magnetic control column according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The indicating mechanism (3) further comprises a plurality of groups of limit assemblies (32), each group of the limit assemblies (32) comprising a limit sleeve (321) and a limit ring (323), the limit sleeve (321) being coaxially arranged on the transmission shaft (314), the limit ring (323) being slidably fitted on the base (1), the limit ring (323) being coaxially arranged with the transmission shaft (314), the limit sleeve (321) and the limit ring (323) both being provided with threads, and when the pointer (315) indicates opening or closing of the switch, the limit sleeve (321) is threadedly connected with the limit ring (323), and the limit ring (323) is tightly fixed to the transmission shaft (314).

6. The magnetic transmission structure of the switch opening and closing indicator on the magnetic control column according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The limiting sleeve (321) further comprises a first limiting portion (3211) and a second limiting portion (3212), wherein the first limiting portion (3211) and the second limiting portion (3212) are fixedly connected, and the thread directions of the first limiting portion (3211) and the second limiting portion (3212) are opposite.

7. The magnetic transmission structure of the switch opening and closing indicator on the magnetic control column according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The indicating mechanism (3) further comprises a plurality of drive assemblies (33), each of which drives each limit assembly (32), each of which comprises a drive sun gear (332), a drive ring gear (333) and a drive planetary gear (334), the drive sun gear (332) being coaxially fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft (314), the drive ring gear (333) being fixedly arranged on the base (1), the drive planetary gear (334) being arranged between the drive sun gear (332) and the drive ring gear (333), the drive planetary gear (334) being rotatably arranged on the limit sleeve (321), one side of the drive planetary gear (334) being meshed with the drive sun gear (332), and the other end of the drive planetary gear (334) being meshed with the drive ring gear (333).

8. The magnetic transmission structure of the switch opening and closing indicator on the magnetic control column according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly (32) further comprises a rubber block (324), wherein the rubber block (324) is fixedly disposed on the limiting ring (323), and when the limiting ring (323) and the transmission shaft (314) are tightly fixed, the rubber block (324) and the transmission shaft (314) are tightly fixed.