Fixing device for anchoring submarine cable

Abstract

The utility model provides a fixing device for anchoring submarine cables, which comprises a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, fixing plates and anchor rod assemblies, the second fixing frame is arranged at the bottom of the first fixing frame, two groups of fixing plates are welded on the left side and the right side of the second fixing frame, the anchor rod assemblies are respectively inserted into the two groups of fixing plates in a penetrating manner, and limiting plates are arranged at the tops of the anchor rod assemblies. A screw rod is connected into the anchor rod assembly, a rotating head is arranged at the top of the screw rod, a second nut sleeves the top of the screw rod, grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the anchor rod assembly, hinges are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the screw rod, the outer portions of the hinges are inserted into one side of a supporting claw, and a plug pin penetrates through the surface of the supporting claw. According to the design, the supporting claw is additionally arranged at the bottom of the anchor rod assembly, so that the supporting claw is beneficial to grabbing the interior of a seabed mud layer, and the anchor rod assembly is prevented from being separated from the interior of the mud layer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable, belonging to the technical field of submarine cables. Background Art

[0002] Submarine cables are cables wrapped in insulating materials, laid on the seabed, and used for telecommunication transmission. Submarine cables are divided into submarine communication cables and submarine power cables. Modern submarine cables use optical fiber as material to transmit telephone and Internet signals. The world's first submarine cable was laid between Britain and France in 1850. China's first submarine cable was completed in 1988.

[0003] The fixing device for anchoring submarine cables knocks the anchor rod obliquely into the inside of the seabed mud layer, but the overall structure of the anchor rod commonly seen on the market is relatively simple, and the bottom of the anchor rod cannot grip the inside of the seabed mud layer. Therefore, long-term use will cause the anchor rod to be separated from the inside of the mud layer. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fixing device for anchoring submarine cables to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing device for anchoring submarine cables to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model has a reasonable structure and good practicality. By adding a supporting claw at the bottom of the anchor rod assembly, the supporting claw is helpful for grasping the inside of the seabed mud layer to prevent the anchor rod assembly from being separated from the inside of the mud layer.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable, comprising a fixing frame 1, a fixing frame 2, a fixing plate and an anchor rod assembly, a fixing frame 2 is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 1, two groups of fixing plates are welded on the left and right sides of the fixing frame 2, and an anchor rod assembly is inserted into each of the two groups of fixing plates, a limiting plate is provided on the top of the anchor rod assembly, a nut 1 is sleeved on the top of the limiting plate, a screw rod is connected to the inside of the anchor rod assembly, a rotating head is provided on the top of the screw rod, a nut 2 is sleeved on the top of the screw rod, grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the anchor rod assembly, hinges are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the screw rod, the outside of the hinge is inserted into one side of the supporting claw, a pin is penetrated on the surface of the supporting claw, and the pin passes through the surface of the hinge, and a limiting column is provided inside the anchor rod assembly.

[0006] Furthermore, the interior of the groove matches the exterior of the supporting claw, connecting rods are passed through both sides of the bottom of the anchor rod assembly, and the connecting rods pass through the surface of the supporting claw and are inserted into the interior of the groove.

[0007] Furthermore, a group of fixing columns are provided at the bottom of the fixing plate, and a group of matching fixing holes are provided at the top of the group of fixing columns and the limiting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the anchor rod assembly is provided with an external thread on its exterior, and the external thread is engaged with a nut.

[0009] Furthermore, an internal thread is provided inside the anchor rod assembly, and the internal thread is meshed with the screw rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the screw rod, and the limiting groove is inserted into the outside of the limiting column.

[0011] Furthermore, the overall structure of the anchor rod assembly, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame is made of zinc.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is a fixing device for anchoring submarine cables, two groups of anchor rod assemblies are used to knock the top of the rotating head by a tool hammer, and when the bottom of the limit plate is connected with the top of the seabed mud layer, the rotating head is rotated by a special tool to drive the screw to rotate, so that the screw moves upward, and the hinge at the bottom of the screw is connected to the supporting claw by a pin, so an upward force of the screw will be given to the supporting claw, and then through the connecting rod inserted through the bottom of the anchor rod assembly, the upward movement of the screw will drive the supporting claw to disengage from the inside of the groove, so that the supporting claws on both sides of the bottom of the screw can grasp the inside of the mud layer. This design adds supporting claws at the bottom of the anchor rod assembly, so that the supporting claws are conducive to grasping the inside of the seabed mud layer and prevent the anchor rod assembly from being separated from the inside of the mud layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an anchor rod assembly of a fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a screw rod of a fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a screw assembly of a fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a support claw of a fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable according to the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1-fixing frame 1, 2-fixing frame 2, 3-fixing plate, 4-anchor rod assembly, 401-limiting plate, 402-nut 1, 403-nut 2, 404-rotating head, 405-screw, 406-support claw, 407-limiting column, 408-groove, 409-hinge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable, comprising a fixing frame 1, a fixing frame 2, a fixing plate 3 and an anchor rod assembly 4, a fixing frame 2 is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 1, two sets of fixing plates 3 are welded on the left and right sides of the fixing frame 2, and an anchor rod assembly 4 is inserted into each of the two sets of fixing plates 3, a limiting plate 401 is provided at the top of the anchor rod assembly 4, a nut 1 402 is sleeved on the top of the limiting plate 401, a screw rod 405 is connected to the inside of the anchor rod assembly 4, a rotating head 404 is provided at the top of the screw rod 405, a nut 2 403 is sleeved on the top of the screw rod 405, grooves 408 are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the anchor rod assembly 4, hinges 409 are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the screw rod 405, the outside of the hinge 409 is inserted into one side of a supporting claw 406, a latch is penetrated on the surface of the supporting claw 406, and the latch passes through the surface of the hinge 409, and a limiting column 407 is provided inside the anchor rod assembly 4.

[0022] As the first embodiment of the present invention: the interior of the groove 408 matches the exterior of the support claw 406, connecting rods are passed through both sides of the bottom of the anchor assembly 4, and the connecting rods pass through the surface of the support claw 406 and are inserted into the interior of the groove 408. This design allows the support claw 406 to open by moving the screw 405 upward, which is beneficial for the support claw 406 to grasp the interior of the seabed mud layer. A group of fixing columns are provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 3, and a group of fixing columns and a group of matching fixing holes are provided at the top of the limiting plate 401. This design is beneficial for fixing the fixing frame 22 and preventing the fixing frame 22 from shaking. An external thread is provided on the outside, and the external thread is meshed with a nut 402. This design can fix the fixing plate 3 and the anchor assembly 4 by tightening the nut 402. An internal thread is provided on the inside of the anchor assembly 4, and the internal thread is meshed with a screw 405. This design can drive the support claw 406 to open by rotating the screw 405. A limiting groove is provided on one side of the screw 405, and the limiting groove is inserted on the outside of the limiting column 407. This design is conducive to the support claw 406 to grasp the seabed mud layer. The overall structure of the anchor assembly 4, the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 is zinc, and this design has an anti-corrosion effect.

[0023] As a second embodiment of the present invention: first, take two groups of anchor rod assemblies 4 and knock the top of the rotating head 404 with a tool hammer. When the bottom of the limit plate 401 is connected to the top of the seabed mud layer, the rotating head 404 is rotated by a special tool to drive the screw 405 to rotate. At this time, the screw 405 is meshed with the internal thread provided in the anchor rod assembly 4, so that the screw 405 will move upward. The hinge 409 provided at the bottom of the screw 405 is connected to the support claw 406 through a latch, so an upward force of the screw 405 will be given to the support claw 406, and then through the connecting rod inserted at the bottom of the anchor rod assembly 4, the upward movement of the screw 405 will drive the support claw 406 to disengage from the inside of the groove 408, so that the support claws 406 on both sides of the bottom of the screw 405 can be grasped inside the mud layer. At this time, the limiting column 407 inside the anchor rod assembly 4 and the limiting groove provided on one side of the screw 405 are inserted to perform the operation. The support claw 406 is prevented from being perpendicular to the whole of the anchor assembly 4 and will not cause the support claw 406 to lose its grip on the mud layer. At this time, the nut 403 is turned by a wrench to tighten it to the top of the anchor assembly 4, thereby playing a secondary fixing role to prevent the screw 405 from slipping. At this time, the two groups of fixing plates 3 provided on the left and right sides of the fixing frame 2 are inserted into the tops of the two groups of anchor assemblies 4, and a group of fixing holes provided at the bottom of the fixing plates 3 are inserted into the outside of a group of fixing columns provided at the top of the limiting plate 401, thereby increasing the stability of the fixing plates 3 and the anchor assembly 4. At this time, the submarine cable is placed on the top of the fixing frame 2, and fixed to the top of the fixing frame 2 by inserting two groups of bolts on the top of the fixing frame 1, thereby completing the installation of the submarine cable. The design adds a support claw 406 at the bottom of the anchor assembly 4, which makes the support claw 406 conducive to grasping the inside of the seabed mud layer and preventing the anchor assembly 4 from detaching from the inside of the mud layer.

[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable, comprising a fixing frame 1 (1), a fixing frame 2 (2), a fixing plate (3) and an anchor rod assembly (4), characterized in that: A second fixing frame (2) is provided at the bottom of the first fixing frame (1), two sets of fixing plates (3) are welded on the left and right sides of the second fixing frame (2), and an anchor rod assembly (4) is inserted into each of the two sets of fixing plates (3); The anchor rod assembly (4) comprises a limit plate (401), a nut 1 (402), a nut 2 (403), a rotating head (404), a screw rod (405), a supporting claw (406), a limit column (407), a groove (408) and a hinge (409). The top of the anchor rod assembly (4) is provided with a limit plate (401), the top of the limit plate (401) is sleeved with a nut 1 (402), the interior of the anchor rod assembly (4) is connected with a screw rod (405), the top of the screw rod (405) is A rotating head (404) is provided at the top of the screw rod (405), a nut (403) is sleeved on the top of the screw rod (405), grooves (408) are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the anchor rod assembly (4), hinges (409) are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the screw rod (405), the outside of the hinge (409) is inserted into one side of the supporting claw (406), the surface of the supporting claw (406) is penetrated by a pin, and the pin passes through the surface of the hinge (409), and a limiting column (407) is provided inside the anchor rod assembly (4).

2. A fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the groove (408) matches the exterior of the support claw (406), and connecting rods are passed through both sides of the bottom of the anchor rod assembly (4), and the connecting rods pass through the surface of the support claw (406) and are inserted into the interior of the groove (408).

3. A fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of fixing columns are provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (3), and a group of matching fixing holes are provided at the top of the group of fixing columns and the limiting plate (401).

4. A fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor rod assembly (4) is provided with an external thread on its exterior, and the external thread is meshed with a nut (402).

5. A fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor rod assembly (4) is provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread is meshed with the screw rod (405).

6. A fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on one side of the screw rod (405), and the limiting groove is inserted into the outside of the limiting column (407).

7. A fixing device for anchoring a submarine cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overall structure of the anchor rod assembly (4), the first fixing frame (1) and the second fixing frame (2) is made of zinc.

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