A composite sowing and fertilizing integrated machine
By designing a composite seed fertilization machine, mixing seeds with fertilizer using a rotating shaft and toggle plate, and achieving unified operation of sowing and fertilization through transmission components, the problems of increased workload and uneven seed fertilizer density caused by separation of sowing and fertilization in the prior art are solved, efficient sowing and fertilization are achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420988760.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing seeders need to be fertilized again after the seeding is completed, resulting in an increase in the workload and the tractor travel speed is uneven, the density of seeds and fertilizers will become sparse and dense.
A composite seed fertilization integrated machine is designed, including a hopper, bracket, rotating shaft, toggle plate and transmission assembly. The toggle plate is driven to rotate through the shaft, mix seeds with fertilizer, and the unified operation of sowing and fertilization is achieved through the transmission assembly.
The simultaneous sowing of seeds and fertilizers is achieved, reducing the time and labor costs of sowing and fertilizing, ensuring that seeds obtain sufficient nutrition in the early stages of germination, promoting crop growth and development, improving productivity, and minimizing nutritional losses.
Smart Images
Figure CN222721977U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a composite sowing and fertilizing integrated machine. Background Art
[0002] In agricultural planting, sowing and fertilization are two important links in agriculture, which have a significant impact on the growth and yield of crops. Sowing is to place seeds in the soil to provide a starting point for plant growth; while fertilization is to add nutrients to the soil to promote plant growth and development.
[0003] In existing agricultural planting, a seeder is used for sowing. It can accurately sow seeds in a specified position on the land in a quantitative manner, thereby improving sowing efficiency and ensuring uniform growth of crops. The use of a seeder can reduce farmers' physical labor and reduce labor intensity. However, after sowing, the existing seeder needs to fertilize again, which increases the workload. When the tractor travels at an uneven speed, the density of seeds and fertilizers will be sparse and dense.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a composite sowing and fertilizing all-in-one machine is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the utility model proposes a composite sowing and fertilizing all-in-one machine.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the composite sowing and fertilizing integrated machine described in the utility model includes a hopper and a bracket; the hopper is arranged on the bracket, a feeding port is provided on one side of the hopper, a partition is provided inside the hopper, a first circular through hole is provided on one side of the feeding port, a rotating shaft is provided in the first circular through hole, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to one side of the feeding port, a plurality of toggle plates are provided on the rotating shaft, and a transmission assembly is provided at one end of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft arranged on a bracket, a travel wheel is provided on the transmission shaft, a first pulley is provided at one end of the transmission shaft, a second pulley is provided on the rotating shaft, and a transmission belt is provided on the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0008] Preferably, a furrow opener is provided on one side of the bracket, two sets of connecting rods are provided on one side of the bracket, and a backfill plate is provided on the connecting rods.
[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the bracket, and a follower wheel is provided in the groove.
[0010] Preferably, a chute is provided on one side of the hopper, a baffle is provided in the chute, and a handle is provided on one side of the baffle.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the slide groove, a limiting block is provided in the limiting groove, and one side of the limiting block is connected to one side of the baffle.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of connecting plates are provided on one side of the hopper, and push rods are provided on one side of the two groups of connecting plates.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] 1. The utility model provides a composite sowing and fertilizing all-in-one machine. Through the coordinated use of the above-mentioned structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: it can sow seeds and fertilizers together to complete two operations at one time, saving the time and labor costs of sowing and fertilizing, and at the same time ensuring that seeds can obtain sufficient nutrition in the early stage of germination, promoting the growth and development of crops, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides a composite sowing and fertilizing machine. Through the coordinated use of the above-mentioned structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects, thereby being able to effectively make the toggle plate rotate at a uniform speed, thereby better mixing the seeds and fertilizers together, so that the fertilizers can be directly transported to the soil around the seeds, minimizing nutrient losses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cutaway stereogram in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Side cutaway perspective view.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Hopper; 2. Partition; 3. Feeding port; 4. Bracket; 5. Travel wheel; 6. Push rod; 7. Ditch opener; 8. Transmission shaft; 9. First pulley; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Second pulley; 12. Transmission belt; 13. Toggle plate; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Backfill plate; 16. Slide; 17. Baffle; 18. Handle; 19. Groove; 20. Follower wheel; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Specific examples are given below.
[0024] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides a composite sowing and fertilizing integrated machine, including a hopper 1 and a bracket 4; the hopper 1 is arranged on the bracket 4, a feeding port 3 is opened on one side of the hopper 1, a partition 2 is arranged inside the hopper 1, a first circular through hole is opened on one side of the feeding port 3, a rotating shaft 10 is arranged in the first circular through hole, one end of the rotating shaft 10 is connected to one side of the feeding port 3, and a plurality of toggle plates 13 are arranged on the rotating shaft 10. When sowing and fertilizing are needed, seeds and fertilizers are poured into the spaces on both sides of the partition 2 in the hopper 1 respectively, and the baffle 17 is pulled out from the slide 16, and the hopper 1 is pushed to move at the same time, so that the transmission The moving assembly drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and at the same time drives a plurality of toggle plates 13 to rotate. The toggle plates 13 toggle the seeds and fertilizers, thereby mixing them together and sowing them from the discharge port 3. The utility model provides a composite sowing and fertilizing all-in-one machine. Through the coordinated use of the above-mentioned structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: it can sow seeds and fertilizers together to complete two operations at one time, saving time and labor costs for sowing and fertilizing, and at the same time ensuring that the seeds can obtain sufficient nutrition in the early stage of germination, promoting the growth and development of crops, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0025] Further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft 8 arranged on the bracket 4, a walking wheel 5 is provided on the transmission shaft 8, a first pulley 9 is provided at one end of the transmission shaft 8, a second pulley 11 is provided on the rotating shaft 10, and a transmission belt 12 is provided on the first pulley 9 and the second pulley 11. When sowing, the walking wheel 5 can drive the first pulley 9 to rotate through the transmission shaft 8, and the first pulley 9 drives the second pulley 11 to rotate through the transmission belt 12, so that the second pulley 11 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving the toggle plate 13 to rotate. Through the coordinated use of the above structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects, thereby effectively making the toggle plate rotate at a uniform speed, so that the seeds and fertilizers can be better mixed together, so that the fertilizers can be directly transported to the soil around the seeds, minimizing nutrient losses.
[0026] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a furrow opener 7 is provided on one side of the bracket 4, and two sets of connecting rods 14 are provided on one side of the bracket 4. A backfilling plate 15 is provided on the connecting rod 14. When sowing, the furrow opener 7 is used to open the land, so as to facilitate sowing. At the same time, the connecting rod 14 connects the backfilling plate 15 with the bracket 4. After the seeds are sown, the reclaimed soil is backfilled to bury the seeds and fertilizers.
[0027] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, a groove 19 is provided on one side of the bracket 4, and a follower wheel 20 is provided in the groove 19. The follower wheel 20 is installed on the bracket 4 through the groove 19, so as to facilitate the movement of the hopper 1 and the sowing of the equipment.
[0028] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, a chute 16 is provided on one side of the hopper 1, a baffle 17 is provided in the chute 16, and a handle 18 is provided on one side of the baffle 17. The baffle 17 is installed through the chute 16, and the baffle 17 prevents seeds and fertilizers from falling. The handle 18 facilitates the baffle 17 to be pulled out of the chute 16, thereby facilitating the control of the equipment for sowing and facilitating the operation of the staff.
[0029] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, a limit groove 21 is opened on one side of the slide groove 16, and a limit block 22 is arranged in the limit groove 21. One side of the limit block 22 is connected to one side of the baffle 17. The limit groove 21 cooperates with the limit block 22 to prevent the baffle 17 from falling off from the slide groove 16, thereby protecting the baffle 17.
[0030] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, two groups of connecting plates are provided on one side of the hopper 1, and a push rod 6 is provided on one side of the two groups of connecting plates. The two groups of connecting plates connect the push rod 6 and the hopper 1 together, so that the push rod 6 facilitates the movement of the equipment.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A composite sowing and fertilizing machine, comprising a hopper (1) and a bracket (4); characterized in that: The hopper (1) is arranged on a bracket (4); a discharge port (3) is provided on one side of the hopper (1); a partition (2) is provided inside the hopper (1); a first circular through hole is provided on one side of the discharge port (3); a rotating shaft (10) is provided in the first circular through hole; one end of the rotating shaft (10) is connected to one side of the discharge port (3); a plurality of toggle plates (13) are provided on the rotating shaft (10); and a transmission assembly is provided on one end of the rotating shaft (10).
2. The composite sowing and fertilizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a transmission shaft (8) arranged on a bracket (4), a walking wheel (5) being provided on the transmission shaft (8), a first belt pulley (9) being provided at one end of the transmission shaft (8), a second belt pulley (11) being provided on the rotating shaft (10), and a transmission belt (12) being provided on the first belt pulley (9) and the second belt pulley (11).
3. The composite sowing and fertilizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A furrow opener (7) is provided on one side of the support (4), two groups of connecting rods (14) are provided on one side of the support (4), and a soil return plate (15) is provided on the connecting rods (14).
4. The composite sowing and fertilizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove (19) is formed on one side of the bracket (4), and a follower wheel (20) is provided in the groove (19).
5. The composite sowing and fertilizing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A chute (16) is provided on one side of the hopper (1), a baffle (17) is provided in the chute (16), and a handle (18) is provided on one side of the baffle (17).
6. The composite sowing and fertilizing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove (21) is provided on one side of the slide groove (16), a limiting block (22) is provided in the limiting groove (21), and one side of the limiting block (22) is connected to one side of the baffle (17).
7. The composite sowing and fertilizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of connecting plates are provided on one side of the hopper (1), and push rods (6) are provided on one side of the two groups of connecting plates.