A kind of greenhouse with sunshade and easy disassembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse with shading that can be disassembled, and relates to the technical field of greenhouses, including a greenhouse body and an n-type plate, wherein a traction assembly and a second slide are respectively provided on both sides of the greenhouse body, and a first slide is respectively provided on both sides of the n-type plate, and the first slide matches with the second slide, and a sunshade assembly is provided on the top of the n-type plate, and the sunshade assembly matches with the first slide, and the sunshade assembly matches with the traction assembly. The utility model drives the first slider to slide through the traction assembly, and since a connecting rope is connected between adjacent sliders, when the feed block moves away from one end of the n-type plate, a plurality of sliders are distributed inside the first slide and the second slide, so that the bracket drives the sunshade cloth to be evenly laid on the top of the greenhouse body, realizing the sunshade function, using a mechanical structure instead of manual labor, avoiding the need for personnel to climb up the greenhouse for laying, and enhancing safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of greenhouses, and in particular relates to a greenhouse which can be disassembled for sunshade. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouses provide plants with advantages in terms of heat preservation, light control, ventilation and water supply, creating a suitable living environment and promoting the healthy growth and reproduction of plants. Through the protection and management of greenhouses, plants can obtain the best growth conditions without being restricted by the external environment.

[0003] However, when using a greenhouse, the amount of sunlight penetration will be controlled through a sunshade net. When the temperature is too low, more sunlight will be allowed to pass through, increasing the temperature in the greenhouse. When the temperature is too high, the amount of sunlight penetration will be reduced by adding shade cloth and other means to lower the temperature and prevent the plants from being injured by excessive exposure.

[0004] However, the existing sunshade nets are mainly covered on the surface of the greenhouse in an artificial way. The sunshade nets are simply covered with ropes, which is inconvenient to use. People even need to climb up the greenhouse with tools to effectively lay the shade cloth. The operation is inconvenient and there is a certain degree of danger. Not only is the operation difficult, but the covered sunshade net is also not easy to disassemble. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a greenhouse with shading that can be disassembled, so as to solve the technical problem of inconvenient installation and disassembly of shading cloth in the prior art.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A shading greenhouse that can be disassembled, comprising:

[0008] A greenhouse body, wherein both sides of the greenhouse body are provided with a traction assembly and a second slide groove;

[0009] An n-type plate, the n-type plate is adapted to the cross-section of the greenhouse body, and a connecting component is connected between one end of the greenhouse body and the n-type plate, a first slide groove is arranged on both sides of the n-type plate, the first slide groove is matched with the second slide groove, a sunshade component is arranged on the top of the n-type plate, the sunshade component is slidably connected with the first slide groove, and the sunshade component is arranged in cooperation with the traction component.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: each group of the traction assembly includes a reciprocating screw, a feed block and a motor, the end of the greenhouse body away from the n-type plate is connected to a fixed plate, the end of the greenhouse body close to the n-type plate is connected to a support rod, the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the fixed plate and the support rod, the motor is fixed to the side of the fixed plate, the output end of the motor is connected to the reciprocating screw, the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the feed block, the feed block is connected to a cylinder on the side close to the greenhouse body, the cylinder cooperates with the sunshade assembly, a limit rod is also arranged between the fixed plate and the support rod, and the feed block is slidably connected to the limit rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the sunshade assembly includes a sunshade cloth, a bracket, a slider and a pull ring. There are several brackets, and all are connected to the sunshade cloth. Both ends of each bracket are respectively connected to the slider, and the slider is connected to the first slide groove. A connecting rope is connected between adjacent brackets, and a pull ring is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket close to the fixing plate, and the pull ring cooperates with the cylinder.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of rollers are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the slider, and the upper and lower ends of the slider are respectively slidably connected to the first slide groove and the second slide groove through the rollers.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a receiving groove is provided on the top of the n-type plate, and an opening is provided at one end of the receiving groove close to the greenhouse body. The receiving groove cooperates with the bracket, and a cover plate is connected to the side of the bracket close to the fixed plate, and the cover plate is adapted to the opening of the receiving groove. Magnetic attracting magnets are respectively provided at the connection between the cover plate and the receiving groove.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the connecting assembly includes a connecting plate, a slot and a connecting screw. The slot is opened at one end of the greenhouse body close to the n-type plate. The n-type plate is provided with a connecting plate adapted to the slot. The connecting plate and the slot are fastened by a connecting screw.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model connects the greenhouse body with the n-type plate by setting a connection structure, drives the cylinder to insert the cylinder driving end into the pull ring, drives the traction assembly to drive the first slider to slide, and because the adjacent sliders are connected with a connecting rope, the sliding of the first slider can drive the remaining sliders to move. When the feed block moves to the end away from the n-type plate, multiple sliders are distributed inside the first slide groove and the second slide groove, so that the bracket drives the sunshade cloth to be evenly laid on the top of the greenhouse body to achieve the sunshade function. The mechanical structure replaces manual labor, and the sunshade components are effectively disassembled, stored or laid and installed, and there is no need for manual labor to climb up the greenhouse for laying and processing, which has strong safety.

[0017] 2. When the utility model needs to temporarily retract the sunshade cloth, the reciprocating screw is rotated to drive the feed block to move toward one end of the n-type plate until all the sliders are moved into the first slide groove, and the cover plate abuts against the open end of the accommodating groove. The magnets between the cover plate and the accommodating groove attract each other. At this time, the cover plate is fixed so that the sunshade cloth is stored between the accommodating groove and the cover plate. When the sunshade cloth needs to be temporarily retracted, the sunshade cloth can be protected to extend the service life of the sunshade cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support and the greenhouse in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the reciprocating screw and the feed block in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slider and the bracket in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the greenhouse and the n-type plate in the utility model.

[0025] Illustration: 1. Greenhouse body; 2. N-type plate; 3. Sunshade cloth; 4. First slide groove; 5. Second slide groove; 6. Slider; 7. Bracket; 8. Cover plate; 9. Receiving groove; 10. Pull ring; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Reciprocating screw; 13. Motor; 14. Feed block; 15. Limit rod; 16. Cylinder; 17. Roller; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Slot; 20. Connecting screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a detachable sunshade greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1 and an n-type plate 2, and a traction assembly and a second slide 5 are arranged on both sides of the greenhouse body 1;

[0028] The n-type plate 2 is adapted to the cross-section of the greenhouse body 1, and a connecting component is connected between one end of the greenhouse body 1 and the n-type plate 2. A first slide groove 4 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the n-type plate 2, and the first slide groove 4 cooperates with the second slide groove 5. The first slide groove 4 is connected in parallel with the inner groove of the second slide groove 5. A sunshade component is arranged on the top of the n-type plate 2, and the sunshade component cooperates with the first slide groove 4, and the sunshade component is arranged in cooperation with the traction component.

[0029] In some specific embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, in order to facilitate the driving of the traction assembly to move, each group of traction assemblies includes a reciprocating screw 12, a feed block 14 and a motor 13. The end of the greenhouse body 1 away from the n-type plate 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 11, and the end of the greenhouse body 1 close to the n-type plate 2 is fixedly connected to a support rod. The reciprocating screw 12 is rotatably connected between the fixed plate 11 and the support rod. The motor 13 is fixed to the side of the fixed plate 11. The output end of the motor 13 passes through the fixed plate 11 and is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 12. The reciprocating screw 12 is threadedly connected to the feed block 14. Rotating the reciprocating screw 12 can drive the feed block 14 to move. The feed block 14 is connected to a cylinder 16 on the side close to the greenhouse body 1. The cylinder 16 cooperates with the sunshade assembly. The cylinder 16 is used to control the connection and disconnection of the sunshade assembly and the traction assembly. A limit rod 15 is also arranged between the fixed plate 11 and the support rod. The feed block 14 is slidably connected to the limit rod 15. The limit rod 15 is used to prevent the feed block 14 from rotating.

[0030] In some specific embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the laying of the sunshade cloth 3, the sunshade assembly includes a bracket 7, a slider 6 and a pull ring 10. There are several brackets 7, and all are connected to the sunshade cloth 3. Both ends of each bracket 7 are fixedly connected to the slider 6. The slider 6 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 4. Since the first slide groove 4 cooperates with the second slide groove 5, the slider 6 can slide along the first slide groove 4 and the second slide groove 5. A connecting rope is fixedly connected between adjacent brackets 7. The connecting rope is a non-elastic rope. The side of the bracket 7 close to the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 10. The pull ring 10 cooperates with the cylinder 16. Starting the cylinder 16 can drive the driving end of the cylinder 16 to insert the pull ring 10, so that the traction assembly can drive the bracket 7.

[0031] In some specific embodiments, such as Figure 6 As shown, in order to facilitate the movement of the bracket 7, a plurality of rollers 17 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the slider 6, and the upper and lower ends of the slider 6 are respectively slidably connected to the first slide groove 4 and the second slide groove 5 through the rollers 17.

[0032] During actual operation, the greenhouse body 1 is connected to the n-type plate 2 through the connecting structure, the first slide groove 4 is connected to the second slide groove 5, the cylinder 16 is driven to insert the drive end of the cylinder 16 into the pull ring 10, and the motor 13 is started. The motor 13 drives the reciprocating screw 12 to rotate. Since the limit rod 15 limits the feed block 14, the reciprocating screw 12 is threadedly connected to the motor 13. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 12 can drive the feed block 14 to slide along the limit rod 15, so that the bracket 7 away from the n-type plate 2 drives the slider 6 to slide, and the roller 17 rolls along the inner wall of the first slide groove 4 and the second slide groove 5. Since a connecting rope is connected between adjacent sliders 6, the sliding of the first slider 6 can drive the remaining sliders 6 to move. When the feed block 14 moves to the end away from the n-type plate 2, multiple sliders 6 are distributed on the inner side of the first slide groove 4 and the second slide groove 5, so that the bracket 7 drives the sunshade cloth 3 to be evenly laid on the top of the greenhouse body 1 to realize the sunshade function, and a mechanical structure is used instead of manual labor to avoid the need for personnel to climb up the greenhouse for laying, thereby enhancing safety.

[0033] In some specific embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, in order to facilitate the protection of the sunshade cloth 3 when not in use, a receiving groove 9 is fixedly set on the top of the n-type plate 2, and an opening is set at the end of the receiving groove 9 close to the greenhouse body 1. The receiving groove 9 has the same shape as the bracket 7 and is matched in size. A cover plate 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket 7 close to the fixing plate 11, and the cover plate 8 is matched with the opening of the receiving groove 9. The bracket 7 and the sunshade cloth 3 can be stored between the receiving groove 9 and the cover plate 8. Magnetic attracting magnets are respectively set at the connection between the cover plate 8 and the receiving groove 9, which are used to fix the position of the cover plate 8 to prevent the bracket 7 from slipping out and scattering.

[0034] In some specific embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, in order to facilitate the connection between the greenhouse body 1 and the n-type plate 2, the connecting assembly includes a connecting plate 18, a slot 19 and a connecting screw 20. The slot 19 is opened at one end of the greenhouse body 1 close to the n-type plate 2. A connecting plate 18 adapted to the slot 19 is provided on the n-type plate 2. The connecting plate 18 is plugged into the slot 19. The connecting screw 20 passes through the corresponding side wall of the greenhouse body 1 and is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 18. The plugging of the connecting plate 18 and the slot 19 has a limiting effect to prevent the first slide groove 4 and the second slide groove 5 from being misaligned. Screwing the connecting screw 20 can connect and tighten the connecting plate 18 and the slot 19.

[0035] When it is necessary to temporarily retract the sunshade cloth 3, start the motor 13, so that the reciprocating screw 12 rotates and drives the feed block 14 to move toward one end of the n-type plate 2 until all the sliders 6 move into the first slide groove 4, and the cover plate 8 abuts against the open end of the accommodating groove 9, and the magnets between the cover plate 8 and the accommodating groove 9 attract each other. At this time, the cover plate 8 is fixed, so that the sunshade cloth 3 is stored between the accommodating groove 9 and the cover plate 8. When it is necessary to temporarily retract the sunshade cloth 3, the sunshade cloth 3 can be protected and the service life of the sunshade cloth 3 can be extended. When the sunshade cloth 3 needs to be removed as a whole, unscrew the connecting screw 20, pull the connecting plate 18 out of the slot 19, and the greenhouse body 1 and the n-type plate 2 can be removed. The sunshade cloth 3 is convenient and quick to disassemble, and the sunshade cloth 3 is stored in the accommodating groove 9, which occupies a small area and can prevent dust from falling on the sunshade cloth 3.

[0036] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the working principle of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is an explanation in conjunction with specific application scenarios:

[0037] During actual operation, the greenhouse body 1 is connected to the n-type plate 2 through the connecting structure, the first slide groove 4 is connected to the second slide groove 5, the cylinder 16 is driven to insert the drive end of the cylinder 16 into the pull ring 10, and the motor 13 is started. The motor 13 drives the reciprocating screw 12 to rotate. Since the limit rod 15 limits the feed block 14, the reciprocating screw 12 is threadedly connected to the motor 13. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 12 can drive the feed block 14 to slide along the limit rod 15, so that the bracket 7 away from the n-type plate 2 drives the slider 6 to slide, and the roller 17 rolls along the inner wall of the first slide groove 4 and the second slide groove 5. Since a connecting rope is connected between adjacent sliders 6, the sliding of the first slider 6 can drive the remaining sliders 6 to move. When the feed block 14 moves to the end away from the n-type plate 2, multiple sliders 6 are distributed on the inner side of the first slide groove 4 and the second slide groove 5, so that the bracket 7 drives the sunshade cloth 3 to be evenly laid on the top of the greenhouse body 1 to realize the sunshade function, and a mechanical structure is used instead of manual labor to avoid the need for personnel to climb up the greenhouse for laying, thereby enhancing safety.

[0038] When it is necessary to temporarily retract the sunshade cloth 3, start the motor 13, so that the reciprocating screw 12 rotates and drives the feed block 14 to move toward one end of the n-type plate 2 until all the sliders 6 move into the first slide groove 4, and the cover plate 8 abuts against the open end of the accommodating groove 9, and the magnets between the cover plate 8 and the accommodating groove 9 attract each other. At this time, the cover plate 8 is fixed, so that the sunshade cloth 3 is stored between the accommodating groove 9 and the cover plate 8. When it is necessary to temporarily retract the sunshade cloth 3, the sunshade cloth 3 can be protected and the service life of the sunshade cloth 3 can be extended. When it is necessary to dismantle the sunshade cloth 3 as a whole, unscrew the connecting screw 20, pull the connecting plate 18 out of the slot 19, and the greenhouse body 1 and the n-type plate 2 can be removed. The sunshade cloth 3 is convenient and quick to dismantle, and the sunshade cloth 3 is stored in the accommodating groove 9, which occupies a small area and can prevent dust from falling on the sunshade cloth 3.

[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical method of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable sunshade greenhouse, characterized in that: include: A greenhouse body (1), wherein both sides of the greenhouse body (1) are provided with a traction assembly and a second slide groove (5); An n-type plate (2), the n-type plate (2) is adapted to the cross section of the greenhouse body (1), and a connecting component is cooperatively connected between one end of the greenhouse body (1) and the n-type plate (2), first slide grooves (4) are arranged on both sides of the n-type plate (2), the first slide grooves (4) are matched with second slide grooves (5), a sunshade component is arranged on the top of the n-type plate (2), the sunshade component is slidably connected with the first slide groove (4), and the sunshade component is arranged in cooperation with the traction component.

2. The detachable sunshade greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each group of the traction components comprises a reciprocating screw (12), a feed block (14) and a motor (13); the end of the greenhouse body (1) away from the n-type plate (2) is connected to a fixed plate (11); the end of the greenhouse body (1) close to the n-type plate (2) is connected to a support rod; the reciprocating screw (12) is rotatably connected between the fixed plate (11) and the support rod; the motor (13) is fixed to the side of the fixed plate (11); the output end of the motor (13) is connected to the reciprocating screw (12); the reciprocating screw (12) is threadedly connected to the feed block (14); the feed block (14) is connected to a cylinder (16) on the side close to the greenhouse body (1); the cylinder (16) cooperates with the sunshade component; a limit rod (15) is also provided between the fixed plate (11) and the support rod; the feed block (14) is slidably connected to the limit rod (15).

3. The detachable sunshade greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sunshade assembly includes a sunshade cloth (3), a bracket (7), a slider (6) and a pull ring (10). There are a plurality of brackets (7) and all are connected to the sunshade cloth (3). Both ends of each bracket (7) are respectively connected to the slider (6). The sliders (6) are connected to the first slide groove (4). A connecting rope is connected between adjacent brackets (7). The side of the bracket (7) close to the fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (10), and the pull ring (10) cooperates with the cylinder (16).

4. The detachable sunshade greenhouse according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of rollers (17) are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the slider (6), and the upper and lower ends of the slider (6) are respectively slidably connected to the first slide groove (4) and the second slide groove (5) through the rollers (17).

5. The detachable sunshade greenhouse according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top of the n-type plate (2) is provided with a receiving groove (9), an end of the receiving groove (9) close to the greenhouse body (1) is provided with an opening, the receiving groove (9) is matched with the bracket (7), the side of the bracket (7) close to the fixing plate (11) is connected with a cover plate (8), the cover plate (8) is adapted to the opening of the receiving groove (9), and magnetic attracting magnets are respectively provided at the connection between the cover plate (8) and the receiving groove (9).

6. The detachable sunshade greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a connection plate (18), a slot (19) and a connection screw (20); the slot (19) is provided at one end of the greenhouse body (1) close to the n-type plate (2); a connection plate (18) adapted to the slot (19) is provided on the n-type plate (2); the connection plate (18) and the slot (19) are fastened together by the connection screw (20).

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