Fruit tree seedling extractor

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular to a fruit tree seedling extractor, comprising a handle and a seedling extractor assembly, wherein the seedling extractor assembly comprises a supporting seat, a driving member, a rotating seat, a plug-in frame, a mounting structure, a plug-in seat, a connecting frame, a seedling extractor tube and a discharging member. The handle is held to cover the fruit tree seedling with the seedling extractor tube, so that the fruit tree seedling passes through a seedling inlet groove, and then the driving member is controlled to drive the rotating seat to rotate, so that the connecting frame drives the seedling extractor tube to rotate. After the staff applies downward pressure to make the seedling extractor tube penetrate into a suitable position inside the soil, the handle is pulled to pull out the seedling extractor tube, the fruit tree seedling and the surrounding soil blocks are taken out together, and then the discharging member is operated to push them out, thereby maintaining the integrity of the fruit tree seedling and the surrounding soil blocks, and increasing the survival rate of subsequent transplantation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a fruit tree seedling extractor. Background Art

[0002] The seedlings cultivated by sowing or vegetative propagation methods have a high density and each seedling occupies a small nutritional space. To cultivate large seedlings, they must be transplanted. The transplanting of fruit seedlings requires the use of a fruit tree seedling remover.

[0003] The prior art (CN203369087U) discloses a fruit tree seedling picker, wherein the picker body comprises a picker handle and a picker plate, a pedal is installed on the picker handle, the picker plate is a rectangular steel plate, and a picker blade is arranged at the end of the picker plate. The staff operates the picker body to pick seedlings through the picker blade at the end of the picker plate.

[0004] However, adopting the above method, directly digging out the seedlings by the seedling blade easily causes the soil blocks around the fruit tree seedlings to loosen and expose their roots and stems, thereby affecting the subsequent transplantation survival rate of the fruit tree seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fruit tree seedling extractor, aiming to solve the problem that the existing fruit tree seedling extractor directly digs out the seedlings by using a seedling extractor blade, which easily causes the soil blocks around the fruit tree seedlings to loosen and expose their roots and stems, thereby affecting the subsequent transplantation survival rate of the fruit tree seedlings.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a fruit tree seedling remover, comprising a handle and a seedling removing assembly;

[0007] The seedling removal assembly includes a support seat, a driving member, a rotating seat, a plug-in frame, a mounting structure, a plug-in seat, a connecting frame, a seedling removal tube and a discharge member;

[0008] The support seat is fixedly connected to the handle and is located on one side of the handle; the driving member is arranged on one side of the support seat; the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the driving member and is located on one side of the driving member; the plug-in frame is fixedly connected to the rotating seat and is located on one side of the rotating seat; the mounting structure is arranged on one side of the plug-in frame; the plug-in seat is located inside the plug-in frame; the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the plug-in seat and is located on one side of the plug-in seat; the seedling taking tube is fixedly connected to the connecting frame and is located on one side of the connecting frame, the seedling taking tube has a seedling feeding groove, and the seedling feeding groove is located on one side of the seedling taking tube; the unloading member is arranged on one side of the connecting frame.

[0009] Wherein, the driving component includes a motor mounting frame, a retarding motor and a driving rod, the motor mounting frame is fixedly connected to the support seat and is located on one side of the support seat; the retarding motor is fixedly connected to the motor mounting frame and is located on one side of the motor mounting frame; the driving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the retarding motor, and is fixedly connected to the rotating seat, and is located on one side of the retarding motor.

[0010] Among them, the installation structure includes a double-threaded screw, a rotating cap, two locking frames and two locking blocks, the double-threaded screw is rotatably connected to the plug-in frame and is located on one side of the plug-in frame; the rotating cap is fixedly connected to the double-threaded screw and is located on one side of the double-threaded screw; the two locking frames are respectively threadedly connected to the double-threaded screw and are respectively located on one side of the double-threaded screw; the two locking blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two locking frames and are respectively located on one side of the two locking frames.

[0011] Among them, the unloading part includes a pressing seat, a sliding frame and a unloading plate, the pressing seat is slidably connected to the connecting frame and is located on one side of the connecting frame; the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the pressing seat and is located on one side of the pressing seat; the unloading plate is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, and is slidably connected to the seedling tube, and is located on one side of the sliding frame.

[0012] Wherein, the seedling retrieval assembly also includes a reinforcement member, and the reinforcement member is arranged on one side of the seedling retrieval tube.

[0013] Wherein, the reinforcement comprises a connecting ring and an annular drill blade, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the seedling removal tube and is located on one side of the seedling removal tube; a plurality of annular drill blades are fixedly connected to the connecting ring and are located on one side of the connecting ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By arranging the handle, the support seat, the driving member, the rotating seat, the plug-in frame, the mounting structure, the plug-in seat, the connecting frame, the seedling taking tube and the unloading member, the seedling taking tube is spliced ​​with the plug-in frame through the plug-in seat on the connecting frame, and then the installation of the overall equipment is completed by fixing the mounting structure. The handle is held to cover the fruit tree seedlings with the seedling taking tube so that the fruit tree seedlings pass through the seedling entry groove, and then the driving member is controlled to drive the rotating seat to rotate so that the connecting frame drives the seedling taking tube to rotate. After the staff applies downward pressure to make the seedling taking tube penetrate into the appropriate position inside the soil, the handle is pulled out to pull out the seedling taking tube, the fruit tree seedlings and the surrounding soil blocks are taken out together, and then the unloading member is operated to push them out, thereby maintaining the integrity of the fruit tree seedlings and the surrounding soil blocks and increasing the survival rate of subsequent transplanting.

[0016] 2. By setting the motor mounting frame, the retarding motor and the driving rod, the motor mounting frame is used to support the installation of the retarding motor, driving the retarding motor to drive the driving rod to rotate, and the rotation of the driving rod is used to drive the seedling tube on the connecting frame to rotate, so that the seedling tube can penetrate into the soil more easily, thereby increasing the seedling removal efficiency.

[0017] 3. By arranging the double-threaded screw, the rotating cap, the two locking frames and the two locking blocks, when the seedling taking tube needs to be installed and used, the plug-in seat is inserted into the plug-in frame, and the rotating cap is twisted to rotate the double-threaded screw. The rotation of the double-threaded screw drives the two locking frames to approach each other, so that the locking blocks contact the plug-in seat to complete the installation of the seedling taking tube, thereby making it more convenient to install or remove the seedling taking tube.

[0018] 4. Through the pressing seat, the sliding frame and the unloading tray, when the seedlings need to be unloaded after being taken, the pressing seat is pressed so that the sliding frame drives the unloading tray to push the fruit tree seedlings and the accompanying soil in the seedling tube downward, thereby increasing the convenience of subsequent unloading of the fruit tree seedlings for transplanting.

[0019] 5. By providing the connecting ring and the annular drill blade, the connecting ring is used to support the installation of the annular drill blade, and the seedling taking tube cooperates with the annular drill blade and rotates to make it easier to penetrate into the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is an overall front view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the plug-in frame, the mounting structure and the plug-in socket of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] 101-handle, 102-support seat, 103-drive member, 104-rotating seat, 105-plug-in frame, 106-installation structure, 107-plug-in seat, 108-connecting frame, 109-seedling tube, 110-discharging member, 111-motor mounting frame, 112-slow motor, 113-drive rod, 114-double-threaded screw, 115-rotating cap, 116-locking frame, 117-locking block, 118-pressing seat, 119-sliding frame, 120-discharging tray, 121-seedling inlet trough, 201-reinforcement member, 202-connecting ring, 203-annular drill blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a front view of the whole of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the plug-in frame, the mounting structure and the plug-in socket of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] The utility model provides a fruit tree seedling extractor, comprising a handle 101 and a seedling extractor assembly, wherein the seedling extractor assembly comprises a support seat 102, a driving member 103, a rotating seat 104, a plug-in frame 105, a mounting structure 106, a plug-in seat 107, a connecting frame 108, a seedling extractor tube 109 and a discharge member 110, wherein the seedling extractor tube 109 has a seedling inlet groove 121, the driving member 103 comprises a motor mounting frame 111, a slow-speed motor 112 and a driving rod 113, the mounting structure 106 comprises a double-threaded screw 114, a rotating cap 115, two locking frames 116 and two locking blocks 117, and the discharge member 110 comprises a pressing seat 118, a sliding frame 119 and a discharge tray 120. The above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that the existing fruit tree seedling extractor, in which the method of directly digging the seedlings by the seedling extractor blade easily causes the soil blocks around the fruit tree seedlings to loosen and expose their roots and stems, thereby affecting the subsequent transplantation survival rate of the fruit tree seedlings.

[0029] According to this specific embodiment, the handle 101 is used by the staff to operate the seedling removal assembly to perform seedling removal and transplanting operations on fruit tree seedlings.

[0030] Among them, the support seat 102 is fixedly connected to the handle 101 and is located on one side of the handle 101; the driving member 103 is arranged on one side of the support seat 102; the rotating seat 104 is fixedly connected to the driving member 103 and is located on one side of the driving member 103; the plug-in frame 105 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 104 and is located on one side of the rotating seat 104; the mounting structure 106 is arranged on one side of the plug-in frame 105; the plug-in seat 107 is located inside the plug-in frame 105; the connecting frame 108 is fixedly connected to the plug-in seat 107 and is located on one side of the plug-in seat 107; the seedling removal tube 109 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 108 and is located on one side of the connecting frame 108, and the seedling removal tube 109 has a seedling inlet groove 121, and the seedling inlet groove 121 is located on one side of the seedling removal tube 109; the unloading member 110 is arranged On one side of the connecting frame 108, the seedling tube 109 is spliced ​​with the plug-in frame 105 through the plug-in seat 107 on the connecting frame 108, and then the installation of the overall equipment is completed by fixing the mounting structure 106. When performing the seedling removal operation, the handle 101 is held to cover the fruit tree seedlings, so that the fruit tree seedlings pass through the seedling entry groove 121, and then the driving member 103 is controlled to drive the rotating seat 104 to rotate, so that the connecting frame 108 drives the seedling tube 109 to rotate. After the staff applies downward pressure to make the seedling tube 109 penetrate into the appropriate position inside the soil, the handle 101 is pulled out to pull out the seedling tube 109, and the fruit tree seedlings and the surrounding soil blocks are taken out together, and then the unloading member 110 is operated to push them out, thereby maintaining the integrity of the fruit tree seedlings and the surrounding soil blocks, and increasing the survival rate of subsequent transplanting.

[0031] Secondly, the motor mounting frame 111 is fixedly connected to the support seat 102 and is located on one side of the support seat 102; the retarding motor 112 is fixedly connected to the motor mounting frame 111 and is located on one side of the motor mounting frame 111; the driving rod 113 is fixedly connected to the output end of the retarding motor 112, and is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 104, and is located on one side of the retarding motor 112. The motor mounting frame 111 is used to support the installation of the retarding motor 112, drive the retarding motor 112 to drive the driving rod 113 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving rod 113 is used to drive the seedling tube 109 on the connecting frame 108 to rotate, so that the seedling tube 109 can be more easily penetrated into the soil, thereby increasing the seedling removal efficiency.

[0032] At the same time, the double-threaded screw 114 is rotatably connected to the plug-in frame 105 and is located on one side of the plug-in frame 105; the rotating cap 115 is fixedly connected to the double-threaded screw 114 and is located on one side of the double-threaded screw 114; the two locking frames 116 are respectively threadedly connected to the double-threaded screw 114 and are respectively located on one side of the double-threaded screw 114; the two locking blocks 117 are respectively fixedly connected to the two locking frames 116 and are respectively located on one side of the two locking frames 116. When the seedling tube 109 needs to be installed and used, the plug-in seat 107 is inserted into the plug-in frame 105, and the rotating cap 115 is twisted to make the double-threaded screw 114 rotate. The rotation of the double-threaded screw 114 drives the two locking frames 116 to approach each other, so that the locking block 117 contacts the plug-in seat 107 to complete the installation of the seedling tube 109, thereby making it more convenient to install or remove the seedling tube 109.

[0033] In addition, the pressing seat 118 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 108 and is located on one side of the connecting frame 108; the sliding frame 119 is fixedly connected to the pressing seat 118 and is located on one side of the pressing seat 118; the unloading tray 120 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 119, and is slidably connected to the seedling tube 109 and is located on one side of the sliding frame 119. When the seedlings need to be unloaded after the seedlings are taken, the pressing seat 118 is pressed so that the sliding frame 119 drives the unloading tray 120 to push the fruit tree seedlings and the accompanying soil in the seedling tube 109 downward, thereby increasing the convenience of subsequent unloading of the fruit tree seedlings for transplanting.

[0034] When using the fruit tree seedling extractor described in this embodiment, the seedling extractor tube 109 is spliced ​​with the plug-in frame 105 through the plug-in seat 107 on the connecting frame 108, and then the rotating cap 115 is twisted to rotate the double-threaded screw 114. The rotation of the double-threaded screw 114 drives the two locking frames 116 to approach each other, so that the locking block 117 contacts the plug-in seat 107 to complete the installation of the seedling extractor tube 109. The handle 101 is held to cover the fruit tree seedling with the seedling extractor tube 109, so that the fruit tree seedling passes through the seedling inlet groove 121, and then the slow motor 112 is controlled to move the seedling extractor tube 109 to cover the fruit tree seedling. The driving rod 113 is driven to rotate and drive the rotating seat 104 to rotate, so that the connecting frame 108 drives the seedling tube 109 to rotate. After the staff applies downward pressure to make the seedling tube 109 penetrate into the appropriate position inside the soil, the handle 101 is pulled out to pull out the seedling tube 109, and the fruit tree seedlings and the surrounding soil blocks are taken out together. Then, the pressing seat 118 is pressed to make the sliding frame 119 drive the unloading tray 120 to push the fruit tree seedlings and the accompanying soil in the seedling tube 109 downward, thereby maintaining the integrity of the fruit tree seedlings and the surrounding soil blocks, and increasing the survival rate of subsequent transplanting.

[0035] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0036] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 ,in, Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0037] The utility model provides a fruit tree seedling extractor, wherein the seedling extractor assembly further comprises a reinforcing member 201 , and the reinforcing member 201 comprises a connecting ring 202 and an annular drilling blade 203 .

[0038] The reinforcing member 201 is arranged on one side of the seedling taking tube 109, and the reinforcing member 201 is used to make it easier for the seedling taking tube 109 to drill into the soil.

[0039] Secondly, the connecting ring 202 is fixedly connected to the seedling taking tube 109 and is located on one side of the seedling taking tube 109; the annular drill blade 203 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 202 and is located on one side of the connecting ring 202. The connecting ring 202 is used to support the installation of the annular drill blade 203. The seedling taking tube 109 cooperates with the annular drill blade 203 and rotates to make it easier to penetrate into the soil.

[0040] When using the fruit tree seedling extractor described in this embodiment, the connecting ring 202 is used to support the installation of the annular drill blade 203, and the seedling extractor tube 109 cooperates with the annular drill blade 203 and rotates to make it easier to penetrate into the soil.

[0041] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A fruit tree seedling remover, comprising a handle, characterized in that: Also included is a seedling removal component; The seedling removal assembly includes a support seat, a driving member, a rotating seat, a plug-in frame, a mounting structure, a plug-in seat, a connecting frame, a seedling removal tube and a discharge member; The support seat is fixedly connected to the handle and is located on one side of the handle; the driving member is arranged on one side of the support seat; the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the driving member and is located on one side of the driving member; the plug-in frame is fixedly connected to the rotating seat and is located on one side of the rotating seat; the mounting structure is arranged on one side of the plug-in frame; the plug-in seat is located inside the plug-in frame; the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the plug-in seat and is located on one side of the plug-in seat; the seedling taking tube is fixedly connected to the connecting frame and is located on one side of the connecting frame, the seedling taking tube has a seedling feeding groove, and the seedling feeding groove is located on one side of the seedling taking tube; the unloading member is arranged on one side of the connecting frame.

2. A fruit tree seedling extractor as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a motor mounting frame, a retarding motor and a driving rod, wherein the motor mounting frame is fixedly connected to the support seat and is located on one side of the support seat; the retarding motor is fixedly connected to the motor mounting frame and is located on one side of the motor mounting frame; the driving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the retarding motor, and is fixedly connected to the rotating seat, and is located on one side of the retarding motor.

3. A fruit tree seedling extractor as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting structure includes a double-threaded screw, a rotating cap, two locking frames and two locking blocks. The double-threaded screw is rotatably connected to the plug-in frame and is located on one side of the plug-in frame; the rotating cap is fixedly connected to the double-threaded screw and is located on one side of the double-threaded screw; the two locking frames are respectively threadedly connected to the double-threaded screw and are respectively located on one side of the double-threaded screw; the two locking blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two locking frames and are respectively located on one side of the two locking frames.

4. A fruit tree seedling extractor as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The unloading part includes a pressing seat, a sliding frame and a unloading plate, the pressing seat is slidably connected to the connecting frame and is located at one side of the connecting frame; the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the pressing seat and is located at one side of the pressing seat; the unloading plate is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, and is slidably connected to the seedling tube and is located at one side of the sliding frame.

5. A fruit tree seedling extractor as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling retrieval assembly also includes a reinforcement member, and the reinforcement member is arranged on one side of the seedling retrieval tube.

6. A fruit tree seedling extractor as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcement comprises a connecting ring and an annular drill blade, wherein the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the seedling taking tube and is located at one side of the seedling taking tube; the annular drill blade is fixedly connected to the connecting ring and is located at one side of the connecting ring.

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