Link type guardrail structure
By designing a connecting rod guardrail structure, using quick installation and disassembly of guardrails with quick installation and disassembly, the problem of the existing guardrail structure being unable to be flexibly disassembled, reducing costs and improving the scope of application.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420784407.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing guardrail structure and the rehabilitation bed are connected to the rehabilitation bed and cannot be flexibly disassembled, resulting in the need to purchase a new rehabilitation bed when medical institutions need to install guardrails in batches, which is expensive and the old bed is wasted.
A connecting rod guardrail structure is designed, including quick-mounting mounting seat, guardrail bottom beam, guardrail top beam, middle connecting rod, positioning connecting rod, L-shaped fixing seat, limit seat, limit slider, clamping column and limit spring, through these components, the quick installation and disassembly of guardrails are achieved.
The guardrail structure is adapted to various models of rehabilitation beds, which achieves rapid installation and disassembly, reduces costs, and is recyclable and reusable. It has a wide range of applications and a safe and secure structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222723270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a connecting rod type guardrail structure used for a rehabilitation bed, belonging to the technical field of medical equipment. Background Art
[0002] Rehabilitation beds are essential medical devices for rehabilitation treatment. They are used for patient diagnosis, rest, injections, and postoperative rehabilitation. In order to adapt to the needs of patients and prevent them from rolling off the bed to improve their safety, guardrails are often required. Although the existing guardrail structure can realize the storage function, most of them are one-piece structures that are shipped together with the rehabilitation bed. The entire guardrail cannot be flexibly disassembled. When medical institutions need to install guardrails in batches, they also need to purchase new rehabilitation beds, which are expensive, and the old beds can only be transported in batches for recycling and idle treatment, wasting basic costs.
[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to propose a novel link type guardrail structure to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of developing this utility model is to solve the problem that most of the existing guardrail structures are one-piece structures that are shipped together with rehabilitation beds, and the entire guardrail cannot be flexibly disassembled to adapt to the installation of different rehabilitation beds. A brief overview of the utility model is given below to provide a basic understanding of certain aspects of the utility model. It should be understood that this overview is not an exhaustive overview of the utility model. It is not intended to determine the key or important parts of the utility model, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model:
[0006] The link type guardrail structure includes a quick-release mounting seat, a guardrail bottom beam, a guardrail top beam, a middle connecting rod, a positioning connecting rod, an L-shaped fixing seat, a limit seat, a limit slider, a clamping column and a limit spring. The guardrail bottom beam is installed on both sides of the rehabilitation bed through the quick-release mounting seat, and the two ends of the middle connecting rod are respectively hinged to the guardrail bottom beam and the guardrail top beam. One end of the positioning connecting rod is hinged to the guardrail bottom beam, and the other end is hinged to the limit seat through the L-shaped fixing seat. The limit seat is fixedly installed on the guardrail top beam, and a limit slider is slidably installed in the limit seat. A limit spring is installed on the top of the limit slider, and a clamping column is installed at the bottom of the limit spring. When in use, the bottom of the clamping column passes through the limit seat and is placed in the limit hole on the L-shaped fixing seat.
[0007] Preferably: the quick-release mounting seat includes a fixed plate, a support plate, a quick-release support, a quick-release support shaft, a sliding column, a baffle, a tensioning spring and a pull rod; the back of the fixed plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the rehabilitation bed, at least two support plates are installed on the bottom front side of the fixed plate, a quick-release support is installed on the front side of the fixed plate above the support plate, a quick-release support shaft is horizontally installed on the bottom beam of the guardrail, the quick-release support shaft is inserted in the quick-release support, a sliding column is vertically slidably installed on the support plate, the bottom of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the pull rod, a baffle is installed in the middle of the sliding column, a tensioning spring is mounted on the outer side of the sliding column between the baffle and the support plate, and the top of the sliding column passes through the quick-release support and the quick-release support shaft in turn and establishes a sliding connection with them.
[0008] Preferably, two ends of the middle connecting rod are respectively hinged to the guardrail bottom beam and the guardrail top beam through hinged seats.
[0009] Preferably, a waist-shaped hole is processed on the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rehabilitation bed by bolts installed in the waist-shaped hole.
[0010] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The utility model is suitable for rehabilitation beds of various models and sizes. It only needs to fix the fixing plates on both sides of the rehabilitation bed, and the entire connecting rod guardrail structure can be quickly installed. The process is simple and fast, with a wide range of applications, greatly saving costs, and it can also be recycled and reused, with strong practicality;
[0012] 2. The utility model has a flexible structure, and only one person needs one hand to realize the storage and deployment of the connecting rod type guardrail structure. After deployment, the device can be fixed, and the structure is safer and firmer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connecting rod type guardrail structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a matching installation diagram of the connecting rod type guardrail structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the use state of the connecting rod type guardrail structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the installation of the limit spring and the limit slider of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Side view of
[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the quick-install mounting seat of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 7This is a diagram of the use state of the quick-install mounting seat of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 0-rehabilitation bed, 1-quick-release mounting seat, 2-guardrail bottom beam, 3-guardrail top beam, 4-middle connecting rod, 5-positioning connecting rod, 6-L-shaped fixing seat, 7-limiting seat, 8-limiting slider, 9-clamping column, 10-limiting spring, 11-fixing plate, 12-support plate, 13-quick-release support, 14-quick-release support shaft, 15-sliding column, 16-baffle, 17-tightening spring, 18-pull rod, 61-limiting hole, 111-waist-shaped hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is described below by specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
[0022] The connection mentioned in the present invention is divided into fixed connection and detachable connection. The fixed connection is a non-detachable connection, including but not limited to conventional fixed connection methods such as folding connection, rivet connection, bonding connection and welding connection. The detachable connection includes but is not limited to conventional detachable methods such as threaded connection, snap connection, pin connection and hinge connection. When the specific connection method is not clearly defined, it is assumed that at least one connection method can always be found in the existing connection methods to achieve the function. Those skilled in the art can choose according to their needs. For example: choose welding connection for fixed connection and hinge connection for detachable connection.
[0023] Specific implementation method 1: Combination Figure 1-Figure 7 The present embodiment is described. The linkage guardrail structure of the present embodiment comprises a quick-install mounting seat 1, a guardrail bottom beam 2, a guardrail top beam 3, a middle connecting rod 4, a positioning connecting rod 5, an L-shaped fixing seat 6, a limiting seat 7, a limiting slider 8, a clamping column 9 and a limiting spring 10. The guardrail bottom beam 2 is mounted on both sides of the rehabilitation bed 0 through the quick-install mounting seat 1. The two ends of the middle connecting rod 4 are respectively hinged to the guardrail bottom beam 2 and the guardrail top beam 3 through hinge seats. One end of the positioning connecting rod 5 is hinged to the guardrail bottom beam 2, and the other end is hinged to the limiting seat 7 through the L-shaped fixing seat 6. The limiting seat 7 is fixedly mounted on the guardrail top beam 3. The limiting slider 8 is slidably mounted in the limiting seat 7. The limiting spring 10 is mounted on the top of the limiting slider 8. The clamping column 9 is mounted on the bottom of the limiting spring 10. When in use, the bottom of the clamping column 9 passes through the limiting seat 7 and is placed in the limiting hole 61 on the L-shaped fixing seat 6.
[0024] The quick-release mounting seat 1 includes a fixing plate 11, a support plate 12, a quick-release support 13, a quick-release support shaft 14, a sliding column 15, a baffle 16, a tightening spring 17 and a pull rod 18. A waist-shaped hole 111 is processed on the fixing plate 11. The fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to both sides of the rehabilitation bed 0 by bolts installed in the waist-shaped hole 111. At least two support plates 12 are installed at the bottom of the front side of the fixing plate 11. A quick-release support is installed on the front side of the fixing plate 11 above the support plate 12. 13. A quick-release support shaft 14 is horizontally installed on the bottom beam 2 of the guardrail, and the quick-release support shaft 14 is inserted in the quick-release support 13. A sliding column 15 is vertically slidably installed on the support plate 12. The bottom of the sliding column 15 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 18, and a baffle 16 is installed in the middle of the sliding column 15. A tightening spring 17 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding column 15 between the baffle 16 and the support plate 12. The top of the sliding column 15 passes through the quick-release support 13 and the quick-release support shaft 14 in turn, and establishes a sliding connection with them.
[0025] During installation, as shown in the figure, the fixing plate 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the rehabilitation bed 0 by bolts or welding. When installing the guardrail, it is only necessary to manually pull the pull rod 18, as shown in the figure, to move the sliding column 15 downward, compress the tightening spring 17, and then insert the guardrail bottom beam 2 with the quick-release support shaft 14 into the quick-release support 13, loosen the pull rod 18, and reset the tightening spring 17. After the sliding column 15 passes through the quick-release support 13, it is inserted into the quick-release support shaft 14 to achieve quick installation and fixation;
[0026] When disassembling, just manually pull the pull rod 18, as shown in the figure, to move the sliding column 15 downward, compress the tension spring 17, and then pull the guardrail bottom beam 2 with the quick-release support shaft 14 out of the quick-release support 13, loosen the pull rod 18, and reset the sliding column 15 and the tension spring 17 to achieve quick disassembly;
[0027] In the usage state, as shown in the figure, hold the guardrail top beam 3 with one hand, press the limit slider 8, so that the limit slider 8 compresses the limit spring 10, and the clamping column 9 is retracted. At the same time, lift the guardrail top beam 3, and the middle connecting rod 4 and the positioning connecting rod 5 swing accordingly until the clamping column 9 is aligned with the limit hole 61 on the L-shaped fixing seat 6. Release your hand, release the limit slider 8, and the limit spring 10 is reset, so that the clamping column 9 pops out and is clamped into the limit hole 61, thereby realizing the limit fixation of the middle connecting rod 4, and the deployment and fixation of the entire link type guardrail structure is completed.
[0028] In the storage state, as shown in the figure, hold the guardrail top beam 3 with one hand, press the limit slider 8, so that the limit slider 8 compresses the limit spring 10, and the clamping column 9 is retracted. At the same time, the guardrail top beam 3 is pressed down, and the middle connecting rod 4 and the positioning connecting rod 5 swing accordingly, until the clamping column 9 is disengaged from the limit hole 61 on the L-shaped fixing seat 6, and the guardrail bottom beam 2 and the guardrail top beam 3 are stored as close as possible in space. Release your hand, release the limit slider 8, and the limit spring 10 is reset to make the clamping column 9 pop out, thereby completing the storage of the entire connecting rod guardrail structure.
[0029] It should be noted that in the above embodiments, as long as the technical solutions are not contradictory, they can be arranged and combined, and those skilled in the art can exhaust all possibilities based on the mathematical knowledge of arrangement and combination. Therefore, the present invention will no longer describe the technical solutions after arrangement and combination one by one, but it should be understood that the technical solutions after arrangement and combination have been disclosed by the present invention.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Linkage type guardrail structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a quick-installation mounting seat (1), a guardrail bottom beam (2), a guardrail top beam (3), a middle connecting rod (4), a positioning connecting rod (5), an L-shaped fixing seat (6), a limiting seat (7), a limiting slide block (8), a clamping column (9) and a limiting spring (10). The guardrail bottom beam (2) is mounted on both sides of the rehabilitation bed (0) through the quick-installation mounting seat (1), the two ends of the middle connecting rod (4) are respectively hinged to the guardrail bottom beam (2) and the guardrail top beam (3), and one end of the positioning connecting rod (5) is hinged to the guardrail bottom beam (2) and the guardrail top beam (3). The bottom beam (2) is hinged, and the other end is hinged to the limit seat (7) through an L-shaped fixed seat (6). The limit seat (7) is fixedly installed on the guardrail top beam (3). A limit slider (8) is slidably installed in the limit seat (7). A limit spring (10) is installed on the top of the limit slider (8). A clamping column (9) is installed at the bottom of the limit spring (10). When in use, the bottom of the clamping column (9) passes through the limit seat (7) and is placed in the limit hole (61) on the L-shaped fixed seat (6).
2. The link type guardrail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release mounting seat (1) comprises a fixing plate (11), a supporting plate (12), a quick-release supporting seat (13), a quick-release supporting shaft (14), a sliding column (15), a baffle (16), a tightening spring (17) and a pull rod (18); the back of the fixing plate (11) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the rehabilitation bed (0); at least two supporting plates (12) are mounted on the bottom of the front side of the fixing plate (11); a quick-release supporting seat (13) is mounted on the front side of the fixing plate (11) above the supporting plate (12); a quick-release supporting seat (13) is horizontally mounted on the bottom beam (2) of the guardrail; A support shaft (14) is installed, and the quick-install support shaft (14) is inserted into the quick-release support (13). A sliding column (15) is vertically slidably installed on the support plate (12). The bottom of the sliding column (15) is fixedly connected to the pull rod (18). A baffle (16) is installed in the middle of the sliding column (15). A tightening spring (17) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding column (15) between the baffle (16) and the support plate (12). The top of the sliding column (15) passes through the quick-release support (13) and the quick-install support shaft (14) in sequence, and establishes a sliding connection with them.
3. The link type guardrail structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the middle connecting rod (4) are respectively hinged to the guardrail bottom beam (2) and the guardrail top beam (3) through hinged seats.
4. The link type guardrail structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate (11) is processed with a waist-shaped hole (111), and the fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the rehabilitation bed (0) via bolts installed in the waist-shaped hole (111).