A filtering and cleaning device for sesame oil

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil filtration, and discloses a filtering and cleaning device for sesame oil, comprising a filtering and cleaning component: a filter screen, arranged on the inner wall of a filter box; a rotating shaft, rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box, the rear end of the rotating shaft penetrates and extends to the rear side of the filter box; a scraper, fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft; a slag outlet, symmetrically opened on the outer side of the filter box; a slag collecting frame, symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the filter box, the slag collecting frame is located below the slag outlet; a driving mechanism is arranged on the filter box and the rotating shaft; an oil separation component is arranged on the filter box. The filter screen filters out the oil residue in the sesame oil, and the driving mechanism is used to realize the reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft clockwise and counterclockwise, so that the scraper swings left and right along the middle of the rotating shaft, and the scraper scrapes the oil residue on the filter screen along the filter screen to two slag outlets, and the oil residue falls from the slag outlet to the inside of the slag collecting frame, completing the slag cleaning work of the filter screen, and the oil separation component makes the sesame oil evenly distributed on the filter screen, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the filter screen.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil filtering, in particular to a filtering and removing residue device for sesame oil. Background Art

[0002] Sesame oil, also known as linseed oil or linseed oil, is an ancient edible oil. It is a vegetable oil extracted from linseed by pressing or extraction. Sesame is cold-loving and cold-resistant, and is suitable for growing in the high-altitude and arid areas of the west and north. It has the effects of delaying aging, moisturizing the intestines and relieving constipation. The pressing of sesame oil mainly involves loading the oil into the pressing chamber, and the pressing screw is used to continuously push the embryo forward for pressing. The squeezed oil needs to be filtered through the corresponding oil filter device before the next step can be carried out.

[0003] In the prior art, a filter is mostly used to filter out the oil residue in sesame oil. However, sesame oil is relatively viscous, and the filter residue is easy to clog the filter, affecting the filtering efficiency of the filter. Therefore, a device for filtering and cleaning the residue is needed to clean the filter. When cleaning the oil residue in the related art, the machine needs to be shut down after the oil filtering is completed before the oil residue on the filter can be cleaned, which increases the downtime and is not conducive to improving the continuity and efficiency of the oil filtering operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a filtering and residue cleaning device for sesame oil, which has the advantage of removing residue during filtering and solves the problem in the related technology that when cleaning the oil residue filtered out on the filter screen, it is necessary to wait until the oil is filtered and then shut down to carry out the cleaning work, which reduces the continuity of the filtering operation and the residue cleaning efficiency.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a filtering and cleaning device for sesame oil, comprising a main body component, wherein the main body component comprises:

[0008] The filter box has an oil inlet connected through the top;

[0009] An oil outlet is connected to the bottom of the filter box;

[0010] The filter box is provided with a filter and slag cleaning component, and the filter and slag cleaning component comprises:

[0011] A filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box;

[0012] A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box, and a rear end of the rotating shaft penetrates and extends to the rear side of the filter box;

[0013] A scraper, fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft;

[0014] The slag outlet is symmetrically opened on the outside of the filter box;

[0015] A slag collecting frame is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the filter box, and the slag collecting frame is located below the slag outlet;

[0016] A driving mechanism, arranged on the filter box and the rotating shaft;

[0017] The filter box is provided with an oil separation component, and the oil separation component comprises:

[0018] A motor is arranged on the right side wall of the filter box, and the output shaft of the motor passes through and extends into the interior of the filter box;

[0019] A reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box, and the right end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor;

[0020] A threaded block, threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod;

[0021] An optical axis is inserted into the inner wall of the filter box, and the optical axis passes through the bottom of the threaded block;

[0022] A hose, connected to the bottom of the oil inlet;

[0023] An oil outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the hose through-through, and the oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded block.

[0024] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises:

[0025] A bottom plate, arranged on the rear side wall of the filter box;

[0026] A chute is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate;

[0027] A rack, slidably connected to the top of the slide groove through a slider;

[0028] A gear, sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft extending outside the filter box, the gear meshing with the rack;

[0029] An electric push rod is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and an output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rack.

[0030] Preferably, the filter screen is arc-shaped.

[0031] Preferably, the bottom of the slag collecting frame is an inclined surface, and a plurality of filter holes are provided on the contact surface between the filter box and the slag collecting frame.

[0032] Preferably, the outer side wall of the filter box is symmetrically provided with connecting blocks, the slag collecting frame is provided with through grooves for the connecting blocks to move, the slag collecting frame is slidably connected to the connecting blocks, and the outer side wall of the slag collecting frame is provided with a handle.

[0033] Preferably, the filter box is provided with an oil separation component, and the oil separation component comprises:

[0034] A motor is arranged on the right side wall of the filter box, and the output shaft of the motor passes through and extends into the interior of the filter box;

[0035] A reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box, and the right end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor;

[0036] A threaded block, threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod;

[0037] An optical axis is inserted into the inner wall of the filter box, and the optical axis passes through the bottom of the threaded block;

[0038] A hose, connected through the bottom of the oil inlet;

[0039] An oil outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the hose through-through, and the oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded block.

[0040] (III) Beneficial effects

[0041] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a filtering and cleaning device for sesame oil, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0042] The residue cleaning device has the advantage of removing residue during filtering. The filter screen filters out the oil residue in the sesame oil, and the filtered sesame oil is discharged from the inside of the filter box through the oil outlet. In order to avoid the oil residue clogging the filter screen after long-term use, a filtering residue cleaning component is used to clean the oil residue on the filter screen: the driving mechanism realizes the reciprocating rotation of the shaft clockwise and counterclockwise, so that the scraper at the bottom of the shaft swings left and right along the middle of the shaft, and the scraper scrapes the oil residue on the filter screen along the filter screen to two residue outlets. The oil residue falls from the residue outlet to the inside of the residue collecting frame, completing the residue cleaning work of the filter screen, and the oil separation component makes the sesame oil evenly distributed on the filter screen, improving the filtering efficiency of the filter screen. It solves the problem in the related technology that when cleaning the oil residue filtered out of the filter screen, it is necessary to wait for the oil product to be filtered and shut down before cleaning, which reduces the continuity of the filtering operation and the residue cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0044] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter box in the utility model;

[0045] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0046] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the slag collecting frame and the connecting block structure in the utility model.

[0047] In the figure:

[0048] 1. Main assembly; 11. Filter box; 12. Oil inlet; 13. Oil outlet;

[0049] 2. Filter and slag cleaning assembly; 21. Filter screen; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Scraper; 24. Slag outlet; 25. Slag collecting frame; 251. Filter hole; 252. Handle; 253. Connecting block; 26. Driving mechanism; 261. Bottom plate; 262. Slide; 263. Rack; 264. Gear; 265. Electric push rod;

[0050] 3. Oil distribution assembly; 31. Motor; 32. Reciprocating screw; 33. Threaded block; 34. Optical axis; 35. Hose; 36. Oil outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0052] Embodiment 1

[0053] See also Figure 1-4, a filtering and cleaning device for sesame oil, comprising a main body component 1, the main body component 1 comprising: a filter box 11, the top of which is connected with an oil inlet 12; an oil outlet 13, which is connected to the bottom of the filter box 11; a filtering and cleaning component 2 is arranged on the filter box 11, and the filtering and cleaning component 2 comprises: a filter screen 21, which is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box 11; a rotating shaft 22, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box 11, and the rear end of the rotating shaft 22 passes through and extends to the rear side of the filter box 11; a scraper 23, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 22; a slag outlet 24, which is symmetrically opened on the outside of the filter box 11; a slag collecting frame 25, which is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the filter box 11, and the slag collecting frame 25 is located below the slag outlet 24; a driving mechanism 26, which is set Placed on the filter box 11 and the rotating shaft 22; an oil separation component 3 is arranged on the filter box 11, and the oil separation component 3 includes: a motor 31, which is arranged on the right side wall of the filter box 11, and the output shaft of the motor 31 passes through and extends to the inside of the filter box 11; a reciprocating screw rod 32, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box 11, and the right end of the reciprocating screw rod 32 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 31; a threaded block 33, which is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 32; an optical axis 34, which is inserted into the inner wall of the filter box 11, and the optical axis 34 passes through the bottom of the threaded block 33; a hose 35, which is connected to the bottom of the oil inlet 12; an oil outlet pipe 36, which is connected to the bottom of the hose 35, and the oil outlet pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded block 33. The driving mechanism 26 includes: a bottom plate 261, which is arranged on the rear side wall of the filter box 11; a chute 262, which is opened on the top surface of the bottom plate 261; a rack 263, which is slidably connected to the top of the chute 262 through a slider; a gear 264, which is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft 22 extending outside the filter box 11, and the gear 264 is meshed with the rack 263; an electric push rod 265, which is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 261, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 265 is fixedly connected to one end of the rack 263. The filter screen 21 is arc-shaped.

[0054] When in use, the staff pours sesame oil from the oil inlet 12 into the filter box 11, and the filter screen 21 filters out the oil residue in the sesame oil. The filtered sesame oil is discharged from the filter box 11 through the oil outlet 13. In order to avoid the oil residue clogging the filter screen 21 after long-term use, the filter residue cleaning component 2 is used to clean the oil residue on the filter screen 21: the staff first uses the driving mechanism 26 to realize the reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft 22 clockwise and counterclockwise: control the electric push rod 265 to reciprocate and telescopic motion, The electric push rod 265 pushes the rack 263 to slide back and forth in the chute 262. The gear 264 meshing with the rack 263 drives the shaft 22 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise when the gear 264 moves back and forth. The scraper 23 at the bottom of the shaft 22 swings left and right along the middle of the shaft 22. The scraper 23 scrapes the oil residue on the filter screen 21 along the filter screen 21 to the two residue outlets 24. The oil residue falls from the residue outlets 24 to the inside of the residue collection frame 25, completing the residue cleaning work of the filter screen 21. The filter screen 21 is arc-shaped so that the height of the two sides of the filter screen 21 is higher than the middle part. There is a height difference between the residue outlet 24 and the filter screen 21, which prevents the sesame oil from falling into the filter screen 21 and flowing directly from the residue outlet 24 into the inside of the residue collection frame 25 when it falls into the filter screen 21 for filtering, affecting the filtering effect of the sesame oil.

[0055] The oil distribution component 3 makes the sesame oil more evenly distributed on the filter 21, preventing the sesame oil from being filtered by the bottom of the filter 21, which reduces the filtering efficiency: when the oil is distributed, the motor 31 is started, the motor 31 drives the reciprocating screw 32 to rotate, and the threaded block 33 threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 32 drives the oil outlet pipe 36 to move back and forth along the reciprocating screw 32. The sesame oil flowing out of the oil inlet 12 enters the oil outlet pipe 36 through the hose 35. When the oil outlet pipe 36 moves back and forth, the sesame oil is scattered on the filter 21, preventing the sesame oil from falling on the lowest point of the filter 21, causing the filtering pressure at the lowest point to increase, reducing the filtering efficiency, and accumulating in one place, accelerating the clogging time of the filter 21, and increasing the difficulty of slag removal. The setting of the optical axis 34 guides the movement of the threaded block 33, preventing the threaded block 33 from rotating with the rotation of the reciprocating screw 32, thereby losing the effect of the oil outlet pipe 36 reciprocating oil, and the optical axis 34 improves the stability of the threaded block 33 when it moves.

[0056] Embodiment 2

[0057] On the basis of the first embodiment, an auxiliary function is added.

[0058] See also Figure 1-4The bottom of the slag collecting frame 25 is an inclined surface, and the contact surface between the filter box 11 and the slag collecting frame 25 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 251. The outer wall of the filter box 11 is symmetrically provided with connecting blocks 253, and the slag collecting frame 25 is provided with a through slot for the connecting blocks 253 to move. The slag collecting frame 25 is slidably connected to the connecting blocks 253, and the outer wall of the slag collecting frame 25 is provided with a handle 252. The filter box 11 is provided with an oil separation assembly 3, and the oil separation assembly 3 includes: a motor 31, which is arranged on the right side wall of the filter box 11, and the output shaft of the motor 31 passes through and extends into the inside of the filter box 11; a reciprocating screw rod 32, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box 11, and the right end of the reciprocating screw rod 32 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 31; a threaded block 33, which is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 32; an optical axis 34, which is inserted into the inner wall of the filter box 11, and the optical axis 34 passes through the bottom of the threaded block 33; a hose 35, which is connected to the bottom of the oil inlet 12; an oil outlet pipe 36, which is connected to the bottom of the hose 35, and the oil outlet pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded block 33.

[0059] The filter holes 251 formed on the contact surface between the slag collecting frame 25 and the filter box 11 filter the sesame oil remaining in the oil residue again, and the sesame oil flows into the filter box 11 through the filter holes 251 to avoid wasting the sesame oil. The inclined surface at the bottom of the slag collecting frame 25 facilitates the flow of the sesame oil. When the oil residue in the slag collecting frame 25 is full, the staff can lift the slag collecting frame 25 upwards through the handle 252 on the outside, and the through grooves on both sides of the slag collecting frame 25 are separated from the connecting block 253, so that the slag collecting frame 25 is disassembled, which is convenient for cleaning the oil residue in the slag collecting frame 25. At the same time, during installation, the slag collecting frame 25 can be installed by aligning the through grooves on both sides of the slag collecting frame 25 with the two ends of the connecting block 253 and then pushing the slag collecting frame 25 downwards.

[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filtering and cleaning device for sesame oil, comprising a main body component (1), wherein the main body component (1) comprises: A filter box (11) having an oil inlet (12) connected through the top thereof; An oil outlet (13) is connected to the bottom of the filter box (11); The invention is characterized in that: the filter box (11) is provided with a filter and slag cleaning component (2), and the filter and slag cleaning component (2) comprises: A filter screen (21) is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box (11); A rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box (11), and a rear end of the rotating shaft (22) penetrates and extends to the rear side of the filter box (11); A scraper (23) fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (22); A slag outlet (24) is symmetrically arranged outside the filter box (11); A slag collecting frame (25) is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the filter box (11), and the slag collecting frame (25) is located below the slag outlet (24); A driving mechanism (26) is arranged on the filter box (11) and the rotating shaft (22); The filter box (11) is provided with an oil separation component (3), and the oil separation component (3) comprises: A motor (31) is arranged on the right side wall of the filter box (11), and an output shaft of the motor (31) penetrates and extends into the interior of the filter box (11); A reciprocating screw rod (32) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box (11), and the right end of the reciprocating screw rod (32) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (31); A threaded block (33) threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (32); An optical axis (34) is inserted into the inner wall of the filter box (11), and the optical axis (34) passes through the bottom of the threaded block (33); A hose (35) is connected to the bottom of the oil inlet (12); An oil outlet pipe (36) is connected to the bottom of the hose (35) through the oil outlet pipe (36), and the oil outlet pipe (36) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded block (33).

2. A filtering and cleaning device for sesame oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (26) comprises: A bottom plate (261) is arranged on the rear side wall of the filter box (11); A slide groove (262) is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate (261); A rack (263) is slidably connected to the top of the slide groove (262) via a slider; a gear (264) sleeved on an end of the rotating shaft (22) extending outside the filter box (11), the gear (264) meshing with the rack (263); An electric push rod (265) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (261), and an output shaft of the electric push rod (265) is fixedly connected to one end of the rack (263).

3. A filtering and cleaning device for sesame oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter screen (21) is arc-shaped.

4. A filtering and cleaning device for sesame oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the slag collecting frame (25) is an inclined surface, and a plurality of filter holes (251) are provided on the contact surface between the filter box (11) and the slag collecting frame (25).

5. A filtering and cleaning device for sesame oil according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the filter box (11) is symmetrically provided with a connecting block (253); the slag collecting frame (25) is provided with a through slot for the connecting block (253) to move; the slag collecting frame (25) is slidably connected to the connecting block (253); and the outer wall of the slag collecting frame (25) is provided with a handle (252).

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