Hydraulic particle separator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic particle separator, comprising a separation tank, the inner wall of the separation tank is symmetrically fixedly connected with a pipeline, the inner wall of the pipeline is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a paddle, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, the side of the transmission gear is meshingly connected with a driven gear, the center of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, both sides of the fixed ring are symmetrically fixedly connected with protrusions, one side of the protrusion is fitted and slidably connected with a moving block, one end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a cleaning mechanism. The utility model reduces the blocked areas by setting a cleaning mechanism, thereby ensuring the efficiency of purification, and the improvement of efficiency can reduce the use of time, thereby reducing time cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of particle separation, in particular to a hydraulic particle separator. Background Art

[0002] The hydraulic particle separator can filter out the silt or other impurities in rainwater or sewage, thus ensuring that the sewage can reduce pollution to the surrounding environment when it is discharged.

[0003] According to observations of the prior art, when performing particle separation, water needs to flow through the separator. There are many types of separators, but when the water flows through, it is blocked by a separation net, and impurities are temporarily retained on the surface of the separation net. When a batch of sewage flows away, the impurities on the separation net will be cleaned, and then the particle separation work will be performed again. However, when impurities adhere to the separation net, part of the separation net will be blocked, and the water cannot flow normally, thereby reducing the flow rate. The reduction in flow rate will lead to a decrease in the overall treatment efficiency. The reduction in treatment efficiency will lead to an increase in working time, thereby increasing the time cost of treatment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.

[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a hydraulic particle separator, comprising a separation groove, the inner wall of the separation groove is symmetrically fixedly connected to a pipe, the inner wall of the pipe is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a paddle, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a transmission gear, the side of the transmission gear is meshingly connected to a driven gear, the center position of the driven gear is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, both sides of the fixing ring are symmetrically fixedly connected to protrusions, one side of the protrusion is slidably connected to a moving block, one end of the moving block is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a cleaning mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a moving gear, one side of the moving gear is meshingly connected to a fixed rack, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a spring.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the fixed rack is fixedly connected to a separation net, and the inner wall of the separation net is slidably connected to a filter element in a penetrating manner.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a scraper rod, and the outer wall of the scraper rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the filter element.

[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the separation net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation tank, the number of the separation nets is two, the pipe is fixedly connected to both sides of the separation net in a through-shape, and one end of the pipe is fixedly connected to a filter port.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the separation trough is fixedly connected with a U-shaped groove, one side of the separation trough is fixedly connected with a water tank, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet in a connected state, and one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a drain outlet in a connected state.

[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the separation tank is connected to a water outlet pipe in a connected state and fixedly connected, and the inner wall of the separation tank is connected to a water inlet pipe in a connected state and fixedly connected.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. A cleaning mechanism is provided in the utility model. When water flows through, it will impact the paddle blades. The rotation of the paddle blades can drive the transmission gear on the rotating rod to rotate, and then drive the fixed ring on the transmission gear to rotate. The fixed ring drives the protrusion to push the moving block. When the moving block moves, it can drive the parts on the connecting plate to operate, and then drive the scraper rod to clean the impurities in the filter element and the separation net. After the impurities in the separation net are cleaned, the fluidity of the separation net can be guaranteed, the blockage area can be reduced, and the purification efficiency can be guaranteed. The improvement of efficiency can reduce the use of time, thereby reducing the time cost.

[0014] 2. A scraper rod is provided in the utility model. The scraper rod is driven by the rotating shaft during the movement. During the movement, the moving gear and the fixed rack are engaged to drive the force, so that the scraper rod can rotate during the movement. However, the connecting plate performs reciprocating motion during the rotation, so that the scraper rod forms a reciprocating rotation motion. The reciprocating rotation can drive the scraper rod surface to perform a reciprocating friction cleaning method on the separation net and the filter element. In this way, some impurities with relatively strong adsorption can be effectively cleaned. Although it cannot be completely cleaned, the blockage area of ​​the filter element and the separation net can be reduced, thereby ensuring the flow speed of sewage and the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the pipeline of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the separation net of the utility model.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1, separation groove; 2, pipeline; 3, filter port; 4, rotating rod; 5, paddle; 6, transmission gear; 7, driven gear; 8, rotating rod; 9, fixed ring; 10, bump; 11, moving block; 12, connecting plate; 13, connecting rod; 14, rotating shaft; 15, moving gear; 16, fixed rack; 17, scraper rod; 18, spring; 19, separation net; 20, filter element; 21, U-shaped groove; 22, water outlet pipe; 23, water inlet pipe; 24, water storage tank; 25, water inlet; 26, drain outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0020] It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0021] The hydraulic particle separator provided by some embodiments of the utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Combination Figure 1-3 As shown, the hydraulic particle separator provided by the utility model comprises a separation tank 1, the inner wall of the separation tank 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a pipe 2, the inner wall of the pipe 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 4, one end of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected with a paddle 5, one end of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 6, the side of the transmission gear 6 is meshingly connected with a driven gear 7, the center position of the driven gear 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 8, one end of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 9, both sides of the fixing ring 9 are symmetrically fixedly connected with protrusions 10, one side of the protrusion 10 is fitted and slidably connected with a moving block 11, one end of the moving block 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 12, the top of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 13, and the bottom of the connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected with a cleaning mechanism;

[0023] The cleaning mechanism includes a rotating shaft 14, one end of which is fixedly connected to a moving gear 15, one side of which is meshedly connected to a fixed rack 16, one side of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to a spring 18, one end of the fixed rack 16 is fixedly connected to a separation net 19, the inner wall of the separation net 19 is slidably connected to a filter element 20 in a through-shaped manner, one end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to a scraper rod 17, the outer wall of the scraper rod 17 is slidably connected to the side wall of the filter element 20, the side wall of the separation net 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation tank 1, and the separation tank 1 is provided with a plurality of cleaning mechanisms. There are two off-grids 19, and the pipe 2 is fixedly connected to both sides of the separation net 19 in a through-shape, and one end of the pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the filter port 3, and the inner wall of the separation tank 1 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped groove 21, and one side of the separation tank 1 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 24, and one side of the water storage tank 24 is fixedly connected to the water inlet 25 in a connected shape, and one side of the water storage tank 24 is fixedly connected to the drain port 26 in a connected shape, and the side wall of the separation tank 1 is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 22 in a connected shape, and the inner wall of the separation tank 1 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 23 in a connected shape.

[0024] In the first embodiment, when water flows through the filter port 3 and enters the pipe 2, the impact force of the water flow will drive the paddle 5 to rotate. When the paddle 5 rotates, it can drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate. When the rotating rod 4 rotates, it can drive the transmission gear 6 to engage with the driven gear 7. When the driven gear 7 rotates, it can drive the fixed ring 9 on the rotating rod 8 to drive the protrusion 10 to move. When the protrusion 10 moves, it can drive the moving block 11 to move. When the moving block 11 moves, it can drive the connecting rod 13 on the connecting plate 12 to move, thereby driving the moving gear 15 on the rotating shaft 14 to engage with the fixed rack 16, and then driving the scraper rod 17 to move to clean the separation net 19 and the filter element 20, thereby ensuring that the area of ​​impurities blocking the separation net 19 is reduced. After the reduction, the speed of sewage flow can be guaranteed, thereby ensuring the efficiency of sewage treatment, thereby reducing the time required for sewage treatment and reducing the time cost.

[0025] One end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to a scraper rod 17 , and the outer wall of the scraper rod 17 is slidably connected to the side wall of the filter element 20 .

[0026] In the second embodiment, when the scraper rod 17 moves, it will rotate due to the meshing of the moving gear 15 and the fixed rack 16. While rotating, the connecting plate 12 will be reset due to the drive of the spring 18. During the resetting process, the connecting plate 12 can reciprocate, and then the moving gear 15 will also reciprocate on the fixed rack 16. In this way, the scraper rod 17 can reciprocate and rotate back and forth at the same time, thereby forming a repeated friction cleaning method, which can specifically deal with impurities that are not easy to clean, thereby ensuring that the location of blockage of the separation net 19 is reduced, and ensuring the flow efficiency of sewage.

[0027] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the sewage entering through the water inlet pipe 23 will enter the pipe 2 through the filter port 3, and the impact force of the water flow after entering will act on the paddle 5, and the paddle 5 will rotate. After the paddle 5 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate. When the rotating rod 4 rotates, it can drive the transmission gear 6 to mesh with the driven gear 7, so that the fixed ring 9 on the rotating rod 8 drives the protrusion 10 to rotate. When the protrusion 10 moves, it will squeeze the moving block 11, so that the moving block 11 drives the connecting plate 12 The connecting rod 13 moves, and the connecting rod 13 can drive the moving gear 15 on the rotating shaft 14 to engage with the fixed rack 16 when moving. After engagement, the rotating shaft 14 can be rotated, and then the scraper rod 17 can be rotated. When the protrusion 10 is separated from the moving block 11, the spring 18 will drive the connecting plate 12 to reset, thereby forming a reciprocating motion. Under the action of the reciprocating motion, the moving gear 15 can allow the rotating shaft 14 to perform a forward and reverse reciprocating rotation motion, thereby driving the scraper rod 17 to perform a reciprocating rotation motion.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic particle separator, comprising a separation tank (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the separation tank (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a pipe (2), the inner wall of the pipe (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (4), one end of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to a paddle (5), one end of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (6), the side of the transmission gear (6) is meshingly connected to a driven gear (7), the center of the driven gear (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (8), one end of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (9), both sides of the fixing ring (9) are symmetrically fixedly connected to protrusions (10), one side of the protrusion (10) is slidably connected to a moving block (11), one end of the moving block (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (12), the top of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (13), and the bottom of the connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to a cleaning mechanism.

2. The hydraulic particle separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (14), one end of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a moving gear (15), one side of the moving gear (15) is meshedly connected to a fixed rack (16), and one side of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to a spring (18).

3. The hydraulic particle separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the fixed rack (16) is fixedly connected to a separation net (19), and the inner wall of the separation net (19) is slidably connected to a filter element (20) in a penetrating manner.

4. The hydraulic particle separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a scraper rod (17), and the outer wall of the scraper rod (17) is slidably connected to the side wall of the filter element (20).

5. The hydraulic particle separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the separation net (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation tank (1), the number of the separation nets (19) is two, the pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the separation net (19) in a through-going manner, and one end of the pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a filter port (3).

6. The hydraulic particle separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the separation tank (1) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped groove (21), one side of the separation tank (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (24), one side of the water storage tank (24) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (25) in a connected manner, and one side of the water storage tank (24) is fixedly connected to a drain outlet (26) in a connected manner.

7. The hydraulic particle separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the separation tank (1) is connected in a fixed manner with a water outlet pipe (22), and the inner wall of the separation tank (1) is connected in a fixed manner with a water inlet pipe (23).

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