An assemblable screen for oil extraction
By designing wedge frames and extruded column structures in assembleable screens for oil mining, the screws are driven to rotate and the screens are shaken, which solves the problem of mud being squeezed to the bottom of the screens, and achieves more efficient cleaning and maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421490494.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing oil drilling equipment, when the adhesion mud on the top of the filter screen is scraped through scraping strips, some of the mud will be squeezed out to the bottom of the filter screen, thereby flowing out of the filter screen.
An assembleable screen is designed, with a wedge frame on the top of the main body, fixed columns are fixed on both sides of the inside of the wedge frame, and multiple groups of arcuate blocks of different sizes are provided inside the fixed column, and multiple groups of extrusion columns in contact are provided on one side of the arcuate block. The motor drives the screw to rotate, and the screw contacts the bottom of the screen, causing the screen to shake, causing the mud to fall into the No. 1 slot to be discharged.
Effectively prevent mud from being squeezed to the bottom of the screen, thereby preventing mud from flowing out of the filter screen, improving cleaning efficiency and maintenance convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222723764U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of assembleable screens for oil exploitation, in particular to an assembleable screen for oil exploitation. Background Art
[0002] Petroleum screen is a metal mesh structure element used for screening and filtering. It has high strength, rigidity and load-bearing capacity. It can be made into various shapes of rigid screening and filtering devices. It is widely used in screening, filtering, dehydration, desludging and other operations in many industries.
[0003] The existing patent CN220248028U discloses a quick-detachable vibrating screen for use with oil drills. The operator rotates the rotating rod to a vertical state, and then pulls the handle to drive the scraper to scrape the sticky mud on the top of the filter screen to complete the cleaning of the top of the filter screen. After completion, the scraper is slid to the top of the mounting frame, and then the rotating rod is reset to fix the handle. When the solid and liquid of the petroleum mud are filtered, the liquid passes through the filter holes of the filter screen, and the angle between the two mounting frames is formed. The solid slides into the collection tank due to the inclination of the mounting frames. When the filter screen needs to be replaced, the screws are removed by rotating, and then the sliding parts on the two connecting platforms are pulled to disengage the sliding parts from the card holes. After all the card blocks are pulled out, the two mounting frames are separated, and then the filter screen is removed from the vibrating screen for maintenance.
[0004] When the existing device cleans the screen, the sticky mud on the top of the filter screen is scraped off by a scraper bar. During the scraping process, part of the mud will be squeezed out to the bottom of the filter screen, thereby flowing out of the filter screen. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembleable screen for oil extraction in order to solve the problem that when the sticky mud on the top of the filter screen is scraped off by a scraper bar, part of the mud will be squeezed out to the bottom of the filter screen during the scraping process, thereby flowing out of the filter screen.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembleable screen for oil extraction, characterized in that a wedge-shaped frame is arranged on the top of the main body, fixed columns are fixed on both sides of the inside of the wedge-shaped frame, multiple groups of arc blocks of different sizes are arranged inside the fixed columns, multiple groups of contacting extrusion columns are arranged on one side of the arc block, and screens are arranged on both sides of the top of the wedge-shaped frame.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: two sets of motors are installed at one end of the wedge-shaped frame, and a screw is fixed at the output end of the motor. The mud in the screen falls on the surface of the base. Because the screw contacts the bottom of the screen, the screen is driven to shake when the screw rotates.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a slide plate is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod, an arc ring is arranged inside the slide plate, and the fixing column passes through the slide plate.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the arc ring is located on the outside of the fixed column, the extrusion column is slidably connected to the outside of the arc ring, and the extrusion column is squeezed by arc blocks of different sizes when moving, so that multiple groups of extrusion columns move up and down, and a base is provided on the top of the arc ring.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the starting motor rotates to drive the screw to rotate, the screw drives the slide plate to move, the slide plate drives the arc ring and the extrusion column to move, and one side of the bottom of the base contacts the outer side of the screw.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: No. 1 grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the main body, and sliders are fixed at both ends of the screen.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom of the slider is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod, which controls the hydraulic rod to push the slider upward, and the slider drives the screen to rotate, so that the screen is vertical. The hydraulic rod is installed inside the main body, and a rotating shaft is set between the screen and the main body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The motor is set to rotate to drive the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the slide to move. The slide drives the arc ring and the extrusion column to move, and the bottom of the screen is beaten. Because the screw contacts the bottom of the screen, the screen is shaken when the screw rotates, so that the mud on the surface of the base falls into the No. 1 slot for discharge;
[0015] 2. The slider is pushed upward by the set control hydraulic rod, and the slider drives the screen to rotate, so that the screen is vertical, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance of the top and bottom of the screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screen structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed column structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. main body; 101. wedge-shaped frame; 102. slot No. 1; 2. screen; 201. slider; 202. hydraulic rod; 203. rotating shaft; 3. motor; 301. screw; 302. fixed column; 303. arc block; 4. slide plate; 401. base; 402. arc ring; 403. extrusion column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1 , 2 4. In the embodiment of the utility model, a assembleable screen for oil extraction includes a main body 1, a wedge frame 101 is arranged on the top of the main body 1, fixed columns 302 are fixed on both sides of the inside of the wedge frame 101, multiple groups of arc blocks 303 of different sizes are arranged inside the fixed columns 302, and multiple groups of contacting extrusion columns 403 are arranged on one side of the arc block 303. Screens 2 are arranged on both sides of the top of the wedge frame 101, two groups of motors 3 are installed at one end of the wedge frame 101, and a screw 301 is fixed at the output end of the motor 3. The mud in the screen 2 falls on the surface of the base 401. Because the screw 301 contacts the bottom of the screen 2, the screw 301 drives the screen 2 to shake when it rotates;
[0023] A slide plate 4 is provided on the outside of the screw rod 301, an arc ring 402 is provided inside the slide plate 4, a fixed column 302 passes through the slide plate 4, the arc ring 402 is located on the outside of the fixed column 302, an extrusion column 403 is slidably connected to the outside of the arc ring 402, and the extrusion column 403 is squeezed by arc blocks 303 of different sizes when moving, so that multiple groups of extrusion columns 403 move up and down, and a base 401 is provided on the top of the arc ring 402.
[0024] In this embodiment: the motor 3 is started to rotate and drive the screw 301 to rotate, the screw 301 drives the slide plate 4 to move, and the slide plate 4 drives the arc ring 402 and the extrusion column 403 to move. When the extrusion column 403 moves, it is squeezed by the arc blocks 303 of different sizes, so that multiple groups of extrusion columns 403 move up and down, and the bottom of the screen 2 is slapped, so that the mud in the screen 2 falls on the surface of the base 401. Because the screw 301 contacts the bottom of the screen 2, the screw 301 drives the screen 2 to shake when it rotates, so that the mud on the surface of the base 401 falls into the No. 1 groove 102 for discharge.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , 3 4, the extrusion column 403 runs through the base 401, the motor 3 is started to rotate and drive the screw 301 to rotate, the screw 301 drives the slide plate 4 to move, and the slide plate 4 drives the arc ring 402 and the extrusion column 403 to move, one side of the bottom of the base 401 contacts the outer side of the screw 301, and both sides of the top of the main body 1 are provided with a No. 1 groove 102, and both ends of the screen 2 are fixed with a slider 201, and the bottom of the slider 201 is rotatably connected with a hydraulic rod 202, and the hydraulic rod 202 is controlled to push the slider 201 to move upward, and the slider 201 drives the screen 2 to rotate, so that the screen 2 is vertical, and the hydraulic rod 202 is installed inside the main body 1, and a rotating shaft 203 is provided between the screen 2 and the main body 1.
[0026] In this embodiment: the hydraulic rod 202 is controlled to push the slider 201 to move upward, and the slider 201 drives the screen 2 to rotate, so that the screen 2 is vertical, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance of the top and bottom of the screen 2.
[0027] Working principle: when cleaning, start the motor 3 to rotate and drive the screw 301 to rotate, the screw 301 drives the slide plate 4 to move, the slide plate 4 drives the arc ring 402 and the extrusion column 403 to move, and the extrusion column 403 is squeezed by the arc blocks 303 of different sizes when moving, so that multiple groups of extrusion columns 403 move up and down, and beat the bottom of the screen 2, so that the mud in the screen 2 falls on the surface of the base 401. Because the screw 301 contacts the bottom of the screen 2, the screw 301 drives the screen 2 to shake when it rotates, so that the mud on the surface of the base 401 falls into the No. 1 slot 102 for discharge;
[0028] The hydraulic rod 202 is controlled to push the slider 201 to move upward, and the slider 201 drives the screen 2 to rotate, so that the screen 2 is vertical, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance of the top and bottom of the screen 2.
[0029] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A assembleable screen for oil production, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A wedge-shaped frame (101) is arranged on the top of the main body (1), fixed columns (302) are fixed on both sides of the inside of the wedge-shaped frame (101), multiple groups of arc blocks (303) of different sizes are arranged inside the fixed columns (302), multiple groups of contacting extrusion columns (403) are arranged on one side of the arc blocks (303), and screens (2) are arranged on both sides of the top of the wedge-shaped frame (101).
2. The assembleable screen for oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of motors (3) are installed at one end of the wedge-shaped frame (101), and a screw rod (301) is fixed to the output end of the motor (3).
3. The assembleable screen for oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide plate (4) is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod (301), an arc-shaped ring (402) is arranged inside the slide plate (4), and the fixing column (302) passes through the slide plate (4).
4. The assembleable screen for oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc ring (402) is located outside the fixed column (302), the extrusion column (403) is slidably connected to the outside of the arc ring (402), and a base (401) is provided on the top of the arc ring (402).
5. The assembleable screen for oil production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extrusion column (403) passes through the base (401), and one side of the bottom of the base (401) contacts the outer side of the screw (301).
6. The assembleable screen for oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 groove (102) is provided on both sides of the top of the main body (1), and sliding blocks (201) are fixed on both ends of the screen (2).
7. The assembleable screen for oil production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding block (201) is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod (202), the hydraulic rod (202) is installed inside the main body (1), and a rotating shaft (203) is provided between the screen (2) and the main body (1).