A filter used in air source heat pump system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air source heat pumps, and specifically to a filter used in an air source heat pump system, comprising a cylinder, one end of a water inlet pipe is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder, a plurality of spray holes are provided on the inner wall of the cylinder, a top seat is provided on the top wall of the cylinder, a filter element is inserted in the top seat, a connecting seat is locked with a plurality of bolts at the top of the top seat, and one end of an air inlet pipe is provided at the top of the connecting seat; a bottom plate is provided on the bottom end wall of the cylinder, a base is provided in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, and the bottom end of the filter element is embedded in the base, and a through hole is provided through the outer wall of the bottom plate. The utility model can automatically remove dirt and impurities on the surface of the filter regularly or as needed, ensuring that the filter always maintains a high filtering efficiency and reducing the possibility of impurities entering the system; it can reduce or eliminate the reliance on manual cleaning, and reduce maintenance costs and workload.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air source heat pumps, in particular to a filter applied to an air source heat pump system. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of energy technology, air source heat pump system has been widely used in various buildings and places as an efficient and environmentally friendly heating and cooling air conditioning solution. Its core working principle is to achieve heating or cooling function by absorbing heat energy from the environment through heat exchange and compression cycle. However, in actual use, dust, particulate matter and other impurities in the air often enter the heat pump system with the flow of air, especially at the air inlet and the surface of the heat exchanger. These impurities will accumulate in large quantities, seriously affecting the heat exchange efficiency and operation stability of the system.

[0003] To solve this problem, traditional air source heat pump systems are usually equipped with filters to intercept and remove impurities entering the system. However, traditional filters often simply block impurities and cannot effectively remove attached dirt. As time accumulates, the filter itself will gradually become clogged and need to be manually cleaned or replaced, which not only increases maintenance costs, but also affects the continuous and stable operation of the system.

[0004] Therefore, developing a filter that can automatically clean and continuously maintain high-efficiency filtering performance has become an important research direction for improving the performance and reliability of air source heat pump systems. This self-cleaning filter needs to be able to automatically remove dirt and impurities on the filter surface without affecting the normal operation of the system, thereby keeping the filter unobstructed and efficient.

[0005] At present, although there are some filter products with self-cleaning function on the market, most of them have problems such as poor cleaning effect, high energy consumption, and complex structure, which makes it difficult to meet the requirements of air source heat pump system for high efficiency, stability, and environmental protection. Therefore, developing a self-cleaning filter with simple structure, good cleaning effect, and low energy consumption has important practical application value for improving the overall performance of air source heat pump system. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model designs a filter applied to an air source heat pump system.

[0007] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and the above technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A filter used in an air source heat pump system, comprising a cylinder, one end of a water inlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder, a plurality of spray holes are opened on the inner wall of the cylinder, a top seat is arranged on the top wall of the cylinder, a filter element is inserted in the top seat, a connecting seat is locked with a plurality of bolts at the top of the top seat, and one end of an air inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the connecting seat;

[0009] A bottom plate is provided on the bottom end wall of the cylinder, a base is provided in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate, and the bottom end of the filter element is embedded in the base, a through hole is penetrated through the outer wall surface of the bottom plate, a water receiving trough is provided on the bottom end wall of the bottom plate, a round tube is provided at the bottom end of the filter element, the bottom end of the round tube extends into the water receiving trough and is provided with a valve, and one end of a drain pipe is inserted at the bottom end of the water receiving trough.

[0010] Furthermore, the spray holes are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder with circumferential gaps.

[0011] Furthermore, the plurality of through holes surround the outer side of the base.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter element is connected to the water receiving tank through a circular tube and a valve.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model can automatically remove dirt and impurities on the filter surface regularly or as needed, ensuring that the filter always maintains a high filtration efficiency and reducing the possibility of impurities entering the system;

[0015] Traditional filters require regular manual cleaning or replacement, which not only increases maintenance costs but may also lead to extended system downtime. Self-cleaning filters can reduce or eliminate reliance on manual cleaning, reducing maintenance costs and workload.

[0016] Automatic cleaning can reduce the accumulation of dirt on the filter surface, reduce wear and damage to the filter, and thus extend the service life of the filter;

[0017] The self-cleaning function helps maintain the stability and reliability of the air source heat pump system, reducing the risk of system failure and downtime caused by filter blockage or damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0022] 1. Cylinder, 2. Water inlet pipe, 3. Spray hole, 4. Top seat, 5. Filter element, 6. Connecting seat, 7. Air inlet pipe, 8. Bottom plate, 9. Base, 10. Through hole, 11. Round tube, 12. Valve, 13. Water tank, 14. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-2 As shown, a filter used in an air source heat pump system comprises a cylinder 1, one end of a water inlet pipe 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder 1, a plurality of spray holes 3 are opened on the inner wall of the cylinder 1, a top seat 4 is arranged on the top wall of the cylinder 1, a filter element 5 is inserted in the top seat 4, a connecting seat 6 is locked with a plurality of bolts at the top of the top seat 4, and one end of an air inlet pipe 7 is arranged at the top of the connecting seat 6;

[0025] A bottom plate 8 is provided on the bottom end wall of the cylinder 1, a base 9 is provided in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate 8, and the bottom end of the filter element 5 is embedded in the base 9. A through hole 10 is penetrated through the outer wall surface of the bottom plate 8, a water receiving groove 13 is provided on the bottom end wall of the bottom plate 8, a circular tube 11 is provided at the bottom end of the filter element 5, the bottom end of the circular tube 11 extends into the water receiving groove 13, and a valve 12 is provided, and one end of a drain pipe 14 is inserted at the bottom end of the water receiving groove 13.

[0026] Furthermore, the spray holes 3 are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder 1 with circumferential gaps, and the pressurized clean water is injected into the cylinder 1 through the water inlet pipe 2 and sprayed out through the spray holes 3 to perform a high-pressure washing operation on the filter element 5.

[0027] Furthermore, a plurality of through holes 10 surround the outer side of the base 9, and pressurized clean water is injected into the cylinder 1 through the water inlet pipe 2 and sprayed out through the spray hole 3 to perform a high-pressure flushing operation on the filter element 5. The flushed sewage enters the water receiving tank 13 through the through holes 10 and is collected.

[0028] Furthermore, the filter element 5 is connected to the water receiving tank 13 through the circular tube 11 and the valve 12, and the pressurized clean water is injected into the cylinder 1 through the water inlet pipe 2 and sprayed out through the spray hole 3 to perform a high-pressure flushing operation on the filter element 5. The clean water entering the filter element 5 is discharged downward into the water receiving tank 13 through the circular tube 11 and the valve 12 for collection.

[0029] According to the personnel in this field, all the electrical parts and components in this case are universal standard parts or components known to the technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to the technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. The models are compatible with this solution and can operate normally. All the electrical parts in this case are connected to the power supply adapted to them through wires, and according to the actual situation, a suitable controller is selected to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection is completed in the working order of each electrical component. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field and will not be explained in the electrical control.

[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0031] During use, outside air enters the filter element 5 through the air inlet pipe 7, is filtered by the filter element 5 and then discharged. When the filter element 5 needs to be self-cleaned, the valve 12 is opened, and the pressurized clean water is injected into the cylinder 1 through the water inlet pipe 2 and sprayed out through the spray hole 3 to perform a high-pressure flushing operation on the filter element 5. The flushed sewage enters the water receiving tank 13 through the through hole 10 and is collected. The clean water entering the filter element 5 is discharged downward into the water receiving tank 13 through the circular pipe 11 and the valve 12 and is collected and discharged through the drain pipe 14.

[0032] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filter used in an air source heat pump system, characterized in that: comprising a cylinder (1), One end of a water inlet pipe (2) is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder (1), a plurality of spray holes (3) are provided on the inner wall of the cylinder (1), a top seat (4) is provided on the top wall of the cylinder (1), a filter element (5) is inserted into the top seat (4), a connecting seat (6) is locked at the top of the top seat (4) by means of a plurality of bolts, and one end of an air inlet pipe (7) is provided at the top of the connecting seat (6); A bottom plate (8) is provided on the bottom end wall of the cylinder (1), a base (9) is provided at the middle of the top end of the bottom plate (8), and the bottom end of the filter element (5) is embedded in the base (9), a through hole (10) is provided through the outer wall surface of the bottom plate (8), a water receiving groove (13) is provided on the bottom end wall of the bottom plate (8), a circular tube (11) is provided at the bottom end of the filter element (5), the bottom end of the circular tube (11) extends into the water receiving groove (13) and is provided with a valve (12), and one end of a drainage pipe (14) is plugged into the bottom end of the water receiving groove (13).

2. A filter used in an air source heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray holes (3) are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder (1) with circumferential gaps.

3. The filter used in the air source heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of through holes (10) surround the outer side of the base (9).

4. The filter used in an air source heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element (5) is connected to the water receiving tank (13) through a circular tube (11) and a valve (12).

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