A kind of atomization dust suppression device for construction engineering

By designing filter boxes, cleaning cylinders and quick disassembly mechanisms in the atomization and dust reduction device, the problem of frequent cleaning of the nozzle and screen filtration of impurities in the water is solved, and the efficient operation and low maintenance costs of the equipment are achieved.

CN222723924UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08JIANGXI ZHONGZHENGYE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421364296.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-15
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After a long-term use of the existing atomization dust reduction device, the spray head is blocked by impurities in the water, which affects the spray effect and equipment operation. The existing screen filtration method requires frequent cleaning, which increases maintenance complexity and cost.

Method used

A dust-reducing device including a water pump, a filter box, a cleaning cylinder and a quick disassembly mechanism is designed. The cleaning cylinder is driven to rotate through the filter cartridge and the turbine blade in the filter box, and impurities on the surface of the filter cartridge are used to clean the filter cartridge with a brush, and the quick disassembly and assembly of the cleaning cylinder is achieved through the quick disassembly mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of impurities in water blocking the nozzle, reduces maintenance complexity and cost, and improves the operating efficiency and safety performance of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an atomizing dust suppression device for construction engineering, and relates to the technical field of atomizing devices. The main points of the technical scheme are as follows: it comprises a water pump, the water delivery pump is connected with a sprayer through a water delivery pipe, and the water delivery pump is also connected with a water inlet pipe, a filter box installed on the water inlet pipe, a filter cartridge is installed at a position in the filter box connected with the water pump, a cleaning cartridge is slidably connected in the filter box, a brush for cleaning is installed on the inner wall of the cleaning cartridge, the cleaning barrel is rotatably connected with the filter cartridge, and the cleaning cartridge is connected with turbine blades through a quick release mechanism, and the quick release mechanism is used to realize quick disassembly and assembly between the cleaning cartridge and the turbine blade, so that impurities on the surface of the filter cartridge are brushed off by the brush on the inner wall of the cleaning cartridge, and are accumulated behind the filter cartridge in the filter box as the water flows, thereby reducing the influence of the impurities on the filter cartridge and preventing the impurities from remaining on the surface of the filter cartridge and affecting the filtering performance of the filter cartridge.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of atomizing devices, and more specifically, to an atomizing dust suppression device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, atomization dust suppression devices are widely used to effectively control dust pollution at construction sites. This type of device mainly uses the particles generated by the spray to quickly absorb and settle dust particles in the air, thereby achieving the purpose of dust reduction. However, in actual applications, these devices face a common problem: since tap water is mainly used as the spray medium, the impurities contained in the water tend to clog the nozzle after long-term use, seriously affecting the spray effect and the normal operation of the equipment.

[0003] To solve this problem, existing atomization dust suppression devices usually install screens in the pipes to intercept and filter out impurities in the water. However, although this method can reduce the blockage of the nozzles to a certain extent, it also brings new problems. Impurities accumulate on the surface of the screen plate, forming obstacles, affecting the passage of water and the overall filtering effect. Over time, these accumulated impurities will not only reduce the spray efficiency, but may also cause damage to the equipment.

[0004] In addition, the accumulation of impurities on the screen plate requires regular manual cleaning, which not only increases the complexity and cost of maintenance, but also affects the daily use experience of the equipment. Frequent cleaning and maintenance of the screen plate not only consumes a lot of manpower and time, but may also greatly reduce the efficiency of the equipment. In the fast-paced and high-efficiency construction of construction projects, this tedious maintenance work is obviously not conducive to the progress of the project.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes an atomization dust suppression device for construction engineering. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an atomizing dust suppression device for construction engineering.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an atomization dust reduction device for construction engineering, comprising:

[0008] A water pump, wherein the water pump is connected to the sprayer via a water pipe, and the water pump is also connected to a water inlet pipe;

[0009] A filter box installed on the water inlet pipe, wherein a filter cartridge is installed at a position in the filter box that is connected to the water pump;

[0010] A cleaning cylinder is slidably connected to the filter box, a brush for cleaning is installed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, the cleaning barrel is rotatably connected to the filter cylinder, and the cleaning cylinder is connected to the turbine blades through a quick release mechanism, and the quick release mechanism is used to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly between the cleaning cylinder and the turbine blades.

[0011] Preferably, a support frame is installed at the position where the cleaning cylinder is connected to the water pump;

[0012] A hollow position is provided on the support frame, which can form a space between the filter box and the filter cartridge, so that water can flow into the filter cartridge after passing through the turbine blades.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the water inlet pipe away from the water pump is connected to a water source to provide water for the entire device.

[0014] Preferably, the quick-release mechanism includes a shell sleeve slidably connected to the turbine blade through a spring, a limit block is installed on the inner wall of the shell sleeve, and a plurality of clamping blocks are connected to the positions of the turbine blades corresponding to the limit blocks. Each of the clamping blocks is installed on the turbine blades through a plurality of elastic members, and each of the clamping blocks abuts against the surface of the limit block. The quick-release mechanism also includes a clamping groove opened on the cleaning barrel, and the clamping groove is arranged corresponding to the positions of the plurality of clamping blocks, and the cleaning barrel is slidably connected in the turbine blades.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, the filter box arranged on the water pump and the filter cartridge in the filter box can filter the water flow entering the sprayer. When the water flow flows into the filter box, the turbine blades connected to the filter box are driven to rotate. The turbine blades drive the cleaning cartridge to rotate. The brush on the inner wall of the cleaning cartridge can brush the surface of the filter cartridge, so that the impurities on the surface of the filter cartridge can be brushed off by the brush on the inner wall of the cleaning cartridge to avoid the impurities remaining on the surface of the filter cartridge and affecting the filter cartridge.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the water pump can flow the water in the water source into the filter box through the water inlet pipe. When the water flows through the filter box, it will drive the internal turbine blades to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning cylinder to clean the filter cylinder, realizing unpowered cleaning of the filter cylinder, avoiding the problem of easy damage of more complex structures, and can also reduce procurement costs and improve the safety performance of the overall equipment.

[0018] 3. In the utility model, by means of a quick-release mechanism provided between the cleaning cylinder and the turbine blades, the cleaning cylinder can be quickly disassembled, and the cleaning cylinder can be easily replaced. Even if the cleaning cylinder is damaged or entangled with a large number of impurities, the cleaning cylinder can be quickly replaced, thereby improving the overall efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning cylinder structure in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cleaning cylinder in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the quick-release mechanism structure in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A in the figure is an enlarged structural diagram.

[0025] 1. Water pump; 2. Water pipe; 3. Sprayer; 4. Filter box; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Cleaning cylinder; 61. Support frame; 7. Turbine blades; 8. Filter cylinder; 9. Quick release mechanism; 91. Shell; 92. Spring; 93. Limit block; 94. Elastic piece; 95. Block; 96. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides an atomizing dust suppression device for construction engineering, comprising a water pump 1, the water pump 1 is connected to a sprayer 3 through a water pipe 2, and the water pump 1 is also connected to a water inlet pipe 5;

[0027] A filter box 4 is installed on the water inlet pipe 5, and a filter cartridge 8 is installed at a position in the filter box 4 that is connected to the water pump 1;

[0028] A cleaning cylinder 6 is slidably connected to the filter box 4, a brush for cleaning is installed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 6, the cleaning barrel is rotatably connected to the filter cylinder 8, and the cleaning cylinder 6 is connected to the turbine blade 7 through a quick release mechanism 9, and the quick release mechanism 9 is used to realize the quick disassembly and assembly between the cleaning cylinder 6 and the turbine blade 7;

[0029] One end of the water inlet pipe 5 away from the water pump 1 is connected to a water source to provide water medium for the sprayer 3;

[0030] In summary, compared with the atomizing device of the prior art in which impurities are easily accumulated on the surface of the sieve plate after filtering the water source, thus affecting the filtering performance, the present invention can filter the water flow entering the sprayer 3 by means of the filter box 4 arranged on the water pump 1 and the filter cartridge 8 in the filter box 4. At the same time, when the water flow flows into the filter box 4, it will drive the turbine blades 7 connected to the filter box 4 to rotate, and the turbine blades 7 will drive the cleaning cartridge 6 to rotate. The brush on the inner wall of the cleaning cartridge 6 can brush the surface of the filter cartridge 8, so that the impurities on the surface of the filter cartridge 8 can be brushed off by the brush on the inner wall of the cleaning cartridge 6, and the impurities are accumulated behind the filter cartridge 8 in the filter box 4 as the water flows, thereby reducing the influence of the impurities on the filter cartridge 8 and preventing the impurities from remaining on the surface of the filter cartridge 8 and affecting the filtering performance of the filter cartridge 8.

[0031] It is worth noting that the water pump 1 can flow the water in the water source into the filter box 4 through the water inlet pipe 5. When the water flows through the filter box 4, it will drive the internal turbine blades 7 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning cylinder 6 to clean the filter cylinder 8, realizing the cleaning of the filter cylinder 8 without power, avoiding the problem that the more complex structure is easily damaged, and can also reduce the procurement cost and improve the safety performance of the overall equipment;

[0032] A support frame 61 is installed at the position where the cleaning cylinder 6 is connected to the water pump 1. A hollow position is provided on the support frame 61, which can form a space between the filter box 4 and the filter cylinder 8, so that the water can flow into the filter cylinder 8 after passing through the turbine blades 7;

[0033] The quick release mechanism 9 includes a shell sleeve slidably connected to the turbine blade 7 through a spring 92, a limit block 93 is installed on the inner wall of the shell sleeve, and a plurality of clamping blocks 95 are connected to the position corresponding to the limit block 93 on the turbine blade 7, each clamping block 95 is installed on the turbine blade 7 through a plurality of elastic members 94, and each clamping block 95 abuts against the surface of the limit block 93, the quick release mechanism 9 also includes a clamping groove 96 provided on the cleaning barrel, and the clamping groove 96 is arranged corresponding to the position of the plurality of clamping blocks 95, and the cleaning barrel 6 is slidably connected to the turbine blade 7;

[0034] It is worth noting that when the spring 92 is not subjected to force, the limit block 93 is in contact with the multiple clamping blocks 95, and the multiple clamping blocks 95 are pressed toward the inside of the turbine blade 7. At this time, the elastic member 94 is in a compressed state. After the limit block 93 leaves the clamping block 95, the clamping block 95 moves toward the outside of the turbine blade 7 under the elastic force of the multiple elastic members 94.

[0035] By sliding the sleeve 91, the spring 92 can be compressed and the limit block 93 can be driven to slide off the clamping block 95. The clamping block 95 will protrude outward from the turbine blade 7 under the elastic force of the elastic member 94. At this time, the cleaning cylinder 6 can be inserted into the turbine blade 7. The sleeve is released. Under the elastic force of the spring 92, the sleeve returns to its original position with the limit block 93, and squeezes the clamping block 95 to compress the elastic member 94 to move into the turbine blade 7, so that it is stuck in the clamping groove 96, and the cleaning cylinder 6 is stuck, so as to limit the cleaning cylinder 6.

[0036] Similarly, when the cleaning cylinder 6 needs to be removed, the sliding sleeve 91 compresses the spring 92 and drives the limit block 93 to slide off the block 95. The block 95 will protrude toward the outside of the turbine blade 7 under the elastic force of the elastic member 94. Since the block 95 leaves the slot 96, the cleaning cylinder 6 can be taken out of the turbine blade 7, thereby realizing the quick disassembly and assembly of the cleaning cylinder 6.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dust suppression device for construction engineering, characterized in that: include: A water pump (1), wherein the water pump (1) is connected to a sprayer (3) via a water delivery pipe (2), and the water delivery pump (1) is also connected to a water inlet pipe (5); A filter box (4) installed on the water inlet pipe (5), wherein a filter cartridge (8) is installed at a position in the filter box (4) that is connected to the water pump (1); A cleaning cylinder (6) is slidably connected to the filter box (4), a brush for cleaning is installed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (6), the cleaning cylinder is rotatably connected to the filter cylinder (8), and the cleaning cylinder (6) is connected to the turbine blade (7) via a quick release mechanism (9), and the quick release mechanism (9) is used to realize quick disassembly and assembly between the cleaning cylinder (6) and the turbine blade (7).

2. The atomizing dust suppression device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (61) is installed at the position where the cleaning cylinder (6) is connected to the water pump (1).

3. The atomizing dust suppression device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the water inlet pipe (5) away from the water pump (1) is connected to a water source.

4. The atomizing dust suppression device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The quick-release mechanism (9) comprises a shell sleeve slidably connected to the turbine blade (7) via a spring (92); a limit block (93) is installed on the inner wall of the shell sleeve; a plurality of clamping blocks (95) are connected to positions on the turbine blade (7) corresponding to the limit blocks (93); each of the clamping blocks (95) is installed on the turbine blade (7) via a plurality of elastic members (94); and each of the clamping blocks (95) abuts against the surface of the limit block (93); the quick-release mechanism (9) further comprises a clamping groove (96) provided on the cleaning barrel; and the clamping groove (96) is arranged corresponding to the positions of the plurality of clamping blocks (95); and the cleaning barrel (6) is slidably connected to the turbine blade (7).