A construction waste recycling device

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of recycling of construction waste, and in particular to a construction waste recycling device, which includes a main body, a crushing mechanism is provided at the upper end of the main body, a buffer box is provided on one side of the crushing mechanism, and a material guide mechanism is provided on the other side, and a feed port and a discharge port are provided on the buffer box, and the feed port and the discharge port are connected to the crushing mechanism. During the operation of the utility model, the waste is crushed by the crushing mechanism, and when the waste in the crushing mechanism reaches a certain amount, the waste enters the buffer box along the feed port, and the excess waste is temporarily stored. When the waste on the crushing mechanism is reduced, the waste in the buffer box is sent back to the crushing mechanism for processing through the auger part one and the auger part two, so as to maintain the best working state, improve work efficiency, and avoid assembly jam damage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of recycling of construction waste, and in particular to a construction waste recycling device. Background Art

[0002] The construction waste recycling project is one of the environmental protection initiatives that has received much attention in recent years. It aims to reduce the harm of construction waste to the environment. Through the application of science and technology, as well as effective management and operation, it realizes the resource utilization, harmlessness and recycling of construction waste. For example, waste concrete, bricks, glass, etc., they need to be crushed, screened, washed and other processes to be made into new building materials again.

[0003] Through searching, Chinese patent announcement number CN113058486A discloses a recycling equipment for producing garden soil from construction waste, including a feed box, the feed end of which faces upward, and the discharge end of which faces downward; a working box, the feed box is arranged above the working box, and the discharge end of the feed box is connected with the feed end of the working box; an auxiliary working mechanism is arranged on one side of the working box; a storage box, the working box is arranged above the storage box, the feed end of the storage box is connected with the discharge end of the working box, and the auxiliary working mechanism is arranged on the storage box; and a collecting box is arranged below the discharge end of the storage box. The present invention can utilize the beneficial particles in the construction waste more efficiently and mix them with mud and sand to form garden soil. While better solving the problems of accumulation and pollution of construction waste, it can also make full use of the residual value of construction waste.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors found the following defects: since the power of the existing crushing device is fixed, the working efficiency is constant. When the staff puts less waste into the equipment, it is easy to cause a decrease in processing efficiency. When more waste is put in, it is easy to cause the device to jam, causing damage to the device and affecting the service life of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to keep the device in optimal working condition, improve working efficiency, and avoid assembly jamming and damage, the present application provides a construction waste recycling equipment.

[0006] The present application provides a construction waste recycling equipment, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes a main body, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the main body, a cache box is arranged on one side of the crushing mechanism, and a material guiding mechanism is arranged on the other side, a feed port and a discharge port are arranged on the cache box, the feed port and the discharge port are connected with the crushing mechanism, an auger 1 and an auger 2 are arranged in the cache box, the auger 1 is arranged at one end of the discharge port, and a baffle is arranged between the auger 1 and the auger 2.

[0007] Optionally, the auger 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the cache box, and the auger 1 and the auger 2 are arranged to intersect and be perpendicular to each other.

[0008] Optionally, the auger 1 has the same structure as the auger 2, and the auger 1 includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the cache box, and a spiral blade is mounted on the rotating shaft, and a servo motor is provided at the power end of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Optionally, the material guiding mechanism comprises a support plate, the support plate is mounted on the crushing mechanism, and the support plate is slidably mounted on the material guiding plate.

[0010] Optionally, a rack is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the guide plate, a slide groove is arranged on the support plate, the rack is slidably connected to the slide groove, a gear is arranged on one side of the rack, the gear is rotatably mounted on the support plate, the gear is meshed with the rack for transmission, and a driving motor is arranged at the power end of the gear.

[0011] Optionally, the support plate is arranged at an angle, and one end of the guide plate is arranged at the feed port.

[0012] Optionally, an auxiliary plate is provided below the support plate, one end of the auxiliary plate is provided on the lower end surface of the support plate, and the other end of the auxiliary plate is provided on the pulverizing mechanism.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a buffer box, a feed port, a discharge port, auger one, auger two and other components. During the working process, the waste is crushed by the crushing mechanism. When the waste in the crushing mechanism reaches a certain amount, the waste enters the buffer box along the feed port to temporarily store the excess waste. When the waste on the crushing mechanism is reduced, the waste in the buffer box is sent back to the crushing mechanism for processing through auger one and auger two, thereby maintaining the best working state, improving work efficiency and avoiding assembly jamming and damage.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a support plate, a guide plate, a rack, a gear and other components. During the working process, the rack component and the gear component cooperate with each other to drive the gear component to rotate, thereby changing the position of the guide plate component on the support plate, so that one end of the guide plate component is connected to the feed port, so that most of the waste entering the crushing mechanism falls into the guide plate and enters the buffer box, avoiding waste accumulation on the crushing mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the material guiding mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the cache box in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the material guiding mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. main body; 2. crushing mechanism; 3. buffer box; 4. feed port; 5. discharge port; 6. auger 1; 601. rotating shaft; 602. spiral blade; 603. servo motor; 7. auger 2; 8. baffle; 9. material guide mechanism; 901. support plate; 902. material guide plate; 903. rack; 904. gear; 905. slide; 906. drive motor; 907. auxiliary plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0022] The present application discloses a construction waste recycling device. Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, it includes a main body 1, and a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper end of the main body 1. Waste materials such as waste concrete, bricks, and glass are crushed by the crushing mechanism 2. A buffer box 3 is arranged on one side of the crushing mechanism 2, and a material guiding mechanism 9 is arranged on the other side. The material guiding mechanism 9 includes a support plate 901, and an auxiliary plate 907 is arranged below the support plate 901. One end of the auxiliary plate 907 is arranged on the lower end surface of the support plate 901, and the other end is arranged on the crushing mechanism 2. The support plate 901 is fixedly supported by the auxiliary plate 907 to improve the stability of the support plate 901.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The support plate 901 is installed on the crushing mechanism 2, and the guide plate 902 is slidably installed on the support plate 901. The support plate 901 is inclined to guide the waste falling into the support plate 901 to prevent the waste from accumulating on the support plate 901. The buffer box 3 is provided with a feed port 4 and a discharge port 5. The feed port 4 and the discharge port 5 are connected to the crushing mechanism 2, and one end of the guide plate 902 is set at the feed port 4.

[0024] See also Figure 4A rack 903 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the guide plate 902, and a slide groove 905 is arranged on the support plate 901. The slide groove 905 limits the movement direction and position of the rack 903 to improve the stability of the support plate 901 when moving. The rack 903 is slidably connected with the slide groove 905, and a gear 904 is arranged on one side of the rack 903. The gear 904 is rotatably installed on the support plate 901, and the gear 904 is meshed with the rack 903 for transmission. A driving motor 906 is arranged on the power end of the gear 904, and the gear 904 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 906. The gear 904 drives the rack 903 to move along the direction of the slide groove 905. At the same time, the rack 903 drives the guide plate 902 to follow the movement and adjusts the guide plate 902 to a preset position.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The cache box 3 is provided with an auger 1 6 and an auger 2 7. The auger 1 6 has the same structure as the auger 2 7. The auger 1 6 includes a rotating shaft 601, which is rotatably installed on the cache box 3. A spiral blade 602 is installed on the rotating shaft 601. A servo motor 603 is provided at the power end of the rotating shaft 601. The rotating shaft 601 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 603, and the rotating shaft 601 drives the spiral blade 602 to rotate, and the spiral blade 602 pushes the waste to move along the specified direction.

[0026] See also Figure 3 The auger 1 6 is arranged at one end of the discharge port 5, a baffle 8 is arranged between the auger 1 6 and the auger 2 7, the auger 2 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the buffer box 3, and the waste in the buffer box 3 is pushed toward the auger 1 6 through the auger 2 7. The axes of the auger 1 6 and the auger 2 7 are cross-arranged vertically. The auger 1 6 pushes the waste out of the discharge port 5 and drops it into the buffer box 3 again for processing.

[0027] The implementation principle of a construction waste recycling equipment in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: during the working process, the waste is processed by the crushing mechanism 2. When the waste of the crushing mechanism 2 reaches the specified position, the excess waste falls into the buffer box 3 along the feed port 4 for temporary storage. When the waste on the crushing mechanism 2 is reduced, the waste in the buffer box 3 is pushed out from the discharge port 5 by controlling the operation of the auger 1 6 and the auger 2 7, and the waste is again dropped into the crushing mechanism 2 for processing. When accumulation occurs in the crushing mechanism 2, the operation of the drive motor 906 is controlled, and the drive motor 906 drives the gear 904 to rotate, and the gear 904 drives the rack 903 to move on the support plate 901 in the slide groove 905. The rack 903 drives the guide plate 902 to move and block a large area of ​​the feed of the crushing mechanism 2, thereby reducing the falling of the material to the crushing mechanism 2, and guiding the waste into the buffer box 3 for storage through the guide plate 902.

[0028] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction waste recycling device, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A crushing mechanism (2) is provided at the upper end of the main body (1), a buffer box (3) is provided on one side of the crushing mechanism (2), and a material guiding mechanism (9) is provided on the other side, a feed port (4) and a discharge port (5) are provided on the buffer box (3), the feed port (4) and the discharge port (5) are connected with the crushing mechanism (2), an auger 1 (6) and an auger 2 (7) are provided in the buffer box (3), the auger 1 (6) is provided at one end of the discharge port (5), and a baffle (8) is provided between the auger 1 (6) and the auger 2 (7).

2. The construction waste recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second auger (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the buffer box (3), and the first auger (6) is arranged vertically and crosswise with the axis of the second auger (7).

3. The construction waste recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the auger 1 (6) is the same as that of the auger 2 (7). The auger 1 (6) comprises a rotating shaft (601), and the rotating shaft (601) is rotatably mounted on the buffer box (3). A spiral blade (602) is mounted on the rotating shaft (601), and a servo motor (603) is provided at the power end of the rotating shaft (601).

4. The construction waste recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism (9) comprises a support plate (901), wherein the support plate (901) is mounted on the pulverizing mechanism (2), and a material guiding plate (902) is slidably mounted on the support plate (901).

5. The construction waste recycling equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A rack (903) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the guide plate (902); a slide groove (905) is arranged on the support plate (901); the rack (903) is slidably connected to the slide groove (905); a gear (904) is arranged on one side of the rack (903); the gear (904) is rotatably mounted on the support plate (901); the gear (904) is meshed with the rack (903) for transmission; and a driving motor (906) is arranged at the power end of the gear (904).

6. The construction waste recycling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support plate (901) is arranged to be inclined, and one end of the guide plate (902) is arranged at the feed port (4).

7. The construction waste recycling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An auxiliary plate (907) is arranged below the support plate (901); one end of the auxiliary plate (907) is arranged on the lower end surface of the support plate (901), and the other end is arranged on the pulverizing mechanism (2).

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