A feeding device for a nail making machine

By designing a height-adjustable unwinding mechanism and straightening mechanism on the nail making machine, the problem of steel wire bending during the wire insertion process is solved, the straightening efficiency and applicability are improved, and the continuity of screw production is ensured.

CN222725372UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08JIASHAN SHENGZHAO METALWARE CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421221390.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing nail making machine steel wire unwinding mechanism is highly fixed, causing the wire to bend during the wire insertion process, affecting subsequent straightening work.

Method used

A feeding device for nail making machine is designed, including a mounting bracket, a guide sleeve, a guide rod, a frame, a drive piece, an unwinding mechanism and a straightening mechanism. The height of the unwinding mechanism is changed by the drive and the height of the straightening wheel is adjusted by the adjustment screw, ensuring that the wire and the straightening wheel are at the same height.

Benefits of technology

The height of the unwinding mechanism is adjusted, avoids the bending of the steel wire, improves the straightening efficiency, and applies steel wires of different sizes to ensure the smooth progress of the subsequent screw production and processing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for a nail making machine, which aims to solve the problem that the height of the existing steel wire unwinding mechanism is fixed and cannot be adjusted, thereby causing the steel wire to be in a bent state during the wire feeding process, which is not conducive to the subsequent steel wire straightening work; the key points of its technical solution are: it includes a mounting bracket, and there is a guide sleeve on the corner of the mounting bracket, a guide rod is arranged in the guide sleeve, the top of the guide rod is connected to a fixed plate, and a frame is arranged below the fixed plate, and also includes a driving member, the output shaft of the driving member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket, a unwinding mechanism is arranged on the top of the mounting bracket, and a straightening mechanism is arranged on one side of the unwinding mechanism. The utility model is provided with a driving member, and the staff can change the height of the unwinding mechanism through the driving member, so that the steel wire and the straightening wheel are at the same height, ensuring that the steel wire passes through the straightening wheel in parallel, improving the straightening efficiency, avoiding affecting the subsequent production and processing of screws, improving the reliability of screw production, and reducing the product defect rate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of nail making equipment, in particular to a feeding device for a nail making machine. Background Art

[0002] The nail making machine is mainly divided into four steps: wire drawing. Both scrap steel wire and new steel wire can be used for wire drawing. Wire drawing of scrap steel wire is more troublesome and not as fast as new steel wire, but the cost profit of scrap steel wire is very objective. The finished wire drawing is faster, which saves some manpower and the speed of nail production is also very fast.

[0003] The patent document with application number: CN202122281945.3 discloses a fast feeding device for a nail making machine, which includes a rotating sleeve, the lower end of which is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the base plate through a bearing, and the upper end of the rotating sleeve is rotated through the mounting bracket and the rotating seat through the bearing, and is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating plate; the lower end of the limit column is inserted in the middle part of the rotating sleeve after moving through the rotating plate and the rotating seat; the No. 1 electric push rod is vertically arranged inside the rotating sleeve, and the upper end of the No. 1 electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limit column; the driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating sleeve; the output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear; the steel wire stabilizing guide mechanism is arranged on the mounting bracket on one side of the rotating plate, which can ensure the stability of the steel wire during feeding, and at the same time, can unwind and transmit the steel wire roll.

[0004] From the above content, it can be seen that the current nail making machine needs to unwind the wire coil during the production process, and the height of the existing wire unwinding mechanism is fixed and cannot be adjusted, which causes the wire to be in a bent state during the wire feeding process, which is not conducive to the subsequent wire straightening work. Therefore, it is necessary to improve such a structure to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a feeding device for a nail making machine, which is used to solve the problem that the height of the existing steel wire unwinding mechanism is fixed and cannot be adjusted, thereby causing the steel wire to be in a bent state during the wire feeding process, which is not conducive to the subsequent steel wire straightening work.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved by using the following technical solutions:

[0007] A feeding device for a nail making machine includes a mounting bracket, and a plurality of guide sleeves are provided on the four corners of the mounting bracket. Guide rods are provided in the plurality of guide sleeves. The tops of the guide rods are connected to a fixed plate. A frame is provided below the fixed plate. The device also includes a driving member provided inside the frame. The output shaft of the driving member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket. A reeling mechanism is provided on the top of the mounting bracket. The height of the reeling mechanism can be changed by the driving member. A straightening mechanism is provided on one side of the reeling mechanism.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: two driving members are provided, and the driving members are cylinders.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the unwinding mechanism comprises an unwinding motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a transmission belt, and an unwinding disk;

[0010] The bottom of the unwinding motor is fixed on the mounting bracket, the output end of the unwinding motor is connected to the driving gear, the driven gear is installed at the bottom of the unwinding disk, the driving gear and the driven gear are connected by a transmission belt, a steel wire is provided on the unwinding disk, and the unwinding disk is driven to rotate by the unwinding motor.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the straightening mechanism comprises a straightening bracket, a straightening plate, a straightening wheel, a mounting block, a positioning block, and an adjusting screw.

[0012] The straightening plate is installed on the straightening bracket, and a mounting groove for accommodating a mounting block and a positioning block is opened on the straightening plate. The adjusting screw passes through the positioning block and is connected to the mounting block. A straightening wheel is arranged on one side of each mounting block. There are five straightening wheels, two of which are arranged on the mounting block, and the other three are located directly below the straightening wheels on the mounting block.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: one of the straightening wheels is connected to the output end of the straightening motor, and the output wheel is driven to rotate by the straightening motor.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: the length of the guide rod is greater than the length of the unwinding disc.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The height of the unwinding mechanism is adjustable, and a driving member is provided. The output end of the driving member is connected to the mounting bracket. The unwinding mechanism is arranged on the mounting bracket. The staff can change the height of the unwinding mechanism through the driving member so that the steel wire and the straightening wheel are at the same height, ensuring that the steel wire passes through the straightening wheel in parallel, avoiding the steel wire from getting stuck on the straightening wheel, improving the straightening efficiency, and avoiding affecting the subsequent production and processing of screws;

[0017] 2. The height of the straightening wheel is adjustable. The position of the mounting block can be changed by adjusting the screw, so that the mounting block can be moved along the length direction of the mounting groove to change the height of the straightening wheel. It is suitable for straightening steel wires of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0022] Numbers: mounting bracket 1, guide sleeve 2, guide rod 3, fixing plate 4, frame 5, driving part 6, unwinding motor 7, driving gear 8, driven gear 9, transmission belt 10, unwinding disc 11, straightening bracket 12, straightening plate 13, straightening wheel 14, mounting block 15, positioning block 16, adjusting screw 17, straightening motor 18 DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiment of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The loading process of an existing nail making machine is usually to place the steel wire on a reel and load the material by rotating the reel. However, the height of the reel cannot be adjusted in most cases. During the unwinding process, the steel wire and the straightening mechanism are no longer parallel, which leads to a decrease in straightening efficiency and affects the subsequent production and processing of the screws.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model proposes a fast feeding device for a nail making machine, including a mounting bracket 1, a plurality of guide sleeves 2 on the four corners of the mounting bracket 1, guide rods 3 are arranged in the plurality of guide sleeves 2, the top of the guide rod 3 is connected to the fixed plate 4, a frame 5 is arranged below the fixed plate 4, and also includes a driving member 6 arranged inside the frame 5, the output shaft of the driving member 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket 1, the height of the unwinding mechanism can be changed by the driving member 6, the unwinding mechanism is arranged on the top of the mounting bracket 1, and a straightening mechanism is arranged on one side of the unwinding mechanism, and the length of the guide rod 3 is greater than the length of the unwinding disk 11.

[0027] There are two driving members 6. In the present embodiment, the driving members 6 are air cylinders. The staff pushes the mounting bracket to move along the length direction of the guide rod through the air cylinder, thereby changing the height of the unwinding mechanism provided on the mounting bracket, so that the unwinding steel wire and the straightening mechanism are kept at the same height, avoiding the steel wire from being in a bending state during the feeding process, and facilitating the subsequent straightening mechanism to straighten the steel wire.

[0028] The unwinding mechanism is used to unwind the steel wire, and comprises an unwinding motor 7, a driving gear 8, a driven gear 9, a transmission belt 10, and an unwinding disk 11. The bottom of the unwinding motor 7 is fixed on the mounting bracket 1, and the output end of the unwinding motor 7 is connected to the driving gear 8. The driven gear 8 is mounted on the bottom of the unwinding disk 11. The driving gear 8 and the driven gear 9 are connected by a transmission belt 10. The unwinding disk 11 is provided with steel wire. When in use, the unwinding motor 7 drives the driving gear 8 to rotate at the same time, and drives the driven gear 9 and the unwinding disk connected to the driven gear 9 to rotate through the transmission belt 10, thereby unwinding the steel wire.

[0029] The straightening mechanism is used to straighten the steel wire, which includes a straightening bracket 12, a straightening plate 13, a straightening wheel 14, a mounting block 15, a positioning block 16, and an adjusting screw 17. The straightening plate 13 is arranged on the straightening bracket 12, and a mounting groove for accommodating the mounting block 15 and the positioning block 16 is opened on the straightening plate 13. The adjusting screw 17 passes through the positioning block 16 and is connected to the mounting block 15. The position of the mounting block 15 can be changed by adjusting the screw 17, so that the mounting block 15 can be moved along the length direction of the mounting groove to change the height of the straightening wheel. It is suitable for straightening steel wires of different sizes. A straightening wheel 14 is arranged on one side of each mounting block 15. In this embodiment, five straightening wheels 13 are provided. The number and position of the straightening wheels 14 can be adjusted according to needs. The number and position of the straightening wheels in the figure are only for the convenience of explanation and should not be understood as a limitation of the present invention. Two of them are arranged on the mounting block 15, and the other three are located directly below the straightening wheel 13 on the mounting block 15.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] It also includes a straightening motor 18, in which one straightening wheel 14 is connected to the output end of the straightening motor 18, and the straightening motor 18 drives the straightening wheel 14 to rotate to guide the steel wire through the straightening mechanism. Except for the above-mentioned settings, the remaining structures are the same as those in Example 1.

[0032] The use process and principle of the utility model are as follows: the steel wire is set on the unwinding drum 11, one end of the steel wire passes through the straightening wheels 14 on the straightening mechanism, and then the unwinding motor 7 is started to drive the driving gear 8 to rotate, and the driven gear 9 and the unwinding drum connected to the driven gear 9 are driven to rotate through the transmission belt 10 to unwind the steel wire, and the straightening motor 18 drives the straightening wheel 14 to rotate, and guides the steel wire to pass through the straightening wheel 14. In this process, the staff can change the height of the unwinding drum 11 through the driving member 6 so that the steel wire and the straightening wheel are at the same height.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the equipment or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connection" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion of elements other than those listed and may also include additional elements not expressly listed.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. The utility model may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a nail making machine, comprising a mounting bracket, wherein the mounting bracket has a plurality of guide sleeves on four corners, wherein the plurality of guide sleeves are each provided with a guide rod, wherein the top of the guide rod is connected to a fixing plate, and a frame is provided below the fixing plate, wherein: It also includes a driving member arranged inside the frame, the output shaft of the driving member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket, a reeling mechanism is arranged on the top of the mounting bracket, the height of the reeling mechanism can be changed by the driving member, and a straightening mechanism is arranged on one side of the reeling mechanism.

2. A feeding device for a nail making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving members are provided with two, and the driving members are cylinders.

3. A feeding device for a nail making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unwinding mechanism comprises an unwinding motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a transmission belt, and an unwinding disk; The bottom of the unwinding motor is fixed on the mounting bracket, the output end of the unwinding motor is connected to the driving gear, the driven gear is installed at the bottom of the unwinding disk, the driving gear and the driven gear are connected by a transmission belt, a steel wire is provided on the unwinding disk, and the unwinding disk is driven to rotate by the unwinding motor.

4. A feeding device for a nail making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straightening mechanism includes a straightening bracket, a straightening plate, a straightening wheel, a mounting block, a positioning block, and an adjusting screw. The straightening plate is installed on the straightening bracket, and a mounting groove for accommodating a mounting block and a positioning block is opened on the straightening plate. The adjusting screw passes through the positioning block and is connected to the mounting block. A straightening wheel is arranged on one side of each mounting block. There are five straightening wheels, two of which are arranged on the mounting block, and the other three are located directly below the straightening wheels on the mounting block.

5. A feeding device for a nail making machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: One of the straightening wheels is connected to the output end of the straightening motor, and the output wheel is driven to rotate by the straightening motor.

6. A feeding device for a nail making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the guide rod is greater than the length of the unwinding disc.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Quick feeding device of nail making machine

    CN217229721U

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