A cutting machine capable of preventing metal material from being deformed

By using a combination of cooling mechanism, fixing mechanism, cutting mechanism and water supply mechanism in the cutting machine, the deformation problem caused by high temperature during the cutting process is solved, and the effect of improving the cutting quality of the metal tube is achieved.

CN222725581UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08SHANDONG DONGFA NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421344947.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cutting process of metal copper pipes, heat is generated in the cutting area, which leads to a reduction in the body toughness of the metal pipe, which easily causes deformation of the cutting area and reduces the cutting quality of the metal pipe.

Method used

A cutting machine that prevents metal material deformation is designed, using a combination of cooling mechanism, fixing mechanism, cutting mechanism and water supply mechanism. Through cooling mechanism, fixing mechanism clamping, and water supply mechanism cooling cycle, ensuring that the surface temperature of the metal pipe during the cutting process is much lower than normal temperature and avoid deformation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids deformation caused by high temperature during the cutting process of metal pipes, improves the cutting quality of metal pipes, and ensures the high quality of the produced metal pipes.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting machine for preventing metal material deformation, which relates to the technical field of metal material cutting, and comprises a cutting table, wherein a cooling mechanism is arranged at the front of the top of the cutting table, wherein the cooling mechanism comprises a cutting seat, a cutting groove and a water outlet pipe, wherein the bottom end of the cutting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table by bolts, wherein a fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the cutting table, wherein a water supply mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the fixing mechanism, and a cutting mechanism is arranged between the cooling mechanism and the fixing mechanism. The utility model is provided with a cooling mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a water supply mechanism, wherein when the fixing mechanism clamps a metal pipe, the water supply mechanism cools down the fixing mechanism, so that the surface temperature of the metal pipe is much lower than the normal temperature, and furthermore, when the cutting mechanism cuts the metal pipe, the cooling mechanism cools down the cut portion of the metal pipe, so as to avoid deformation of the cut portion of the metal pipe due to high temperature, thereby affecting the cutting quality of the metal pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal material cutting, in particular to a cutting machine capable of preventing metal material from deformation. Background Art

[0002] Metal material is a kind of material with a very wide range of applications. It has properties such as thermal conductivity and high strength. The mixed alloy has the characteristics of multiple materials. Metal pipe is also a kind of metal material.

[0003] During the cutting process of the metal copper tube, heat will be generated in the cutting area of ​​the metal tube, and the toughness of the metal tube will decrease when it encounters heat. If the cutting is continued at this time, the cutting area of ​​the metal copper tube will easily deform, thereby reducing the quality of the produced metal tube. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a cutting machine that can prevent metal material deformation is provided. The technical solution solves the problem raised in the above background technology that during the cutting process of the metal copper tube, heat will be generated in the cutting area of ​​the metal tube, and the toughness of the metal tube will decrease when it encounters heat. At this time, if the cutting is continued, the cutting area of ​​the metal copper tube will easily be deformed, thereby reducing the quality of the produced metal tube.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A cutting machine for preventing metal material deformation comprises a cutting table, a cooling mechanism is arranged at the front of the top of the cutting table, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the cutting table, a water supply mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the fixing mechanism, and a cutting mechanism is arranged between the cooling mechanism and the fixing mechanism;

[0007] Wherein, the cooling mechanism includes a cutting seat, a cutting groove and a water outlet pipe, the bottom end of the cutting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table by bolts, the cutting groove is opened on the cutting seat, one end of the water outlet pipe passes through the front right part of the cutting seat and is connected with the interior of the cutting seat, the front left part of the cutting seat is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, a water reservoir is opened on the top of the cutting table, the other ends of the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are connected with the water reservoir, and the installation height of the water inlet pipe is higher than the installation height of the water outlet pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a guide column, a top plate and a mounting plate, the guide column is symmetrically connected to the top of the top plate, the mounting plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide column, the other end of the guide column is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table by bolts, a cylinder is installed at the top center of the top plate, a first connecting seat is fixedly connected at the top center of the mounting plate, the first connecting seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an upper fixing seat by bolts, a lower fixing seat is fixedly connected at the corresponding position of the bottom plate and the upper fixing seat, and anti-slip pads are installed on the inner sides of the upper fixing seat and the lower fixing seat.

[0009] Preferably, the water supply mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump and a water suction pipe, the water tank is symmetrically installed on the top of the cutting table, the water pump is installed at the center of the top of the water tank, the water suction pipe is connected to the input end of the water pump, and the other end of the water suction pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe on the left is connected to the mounting plate, and the other end of the water pipe on the right is connected to the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a fixed column, a fixed plate and a placing plate, the fixed column is symmetrically arranged at the top edge of the cutting table, the fixed column is fixedly connected to the cutting table, the other end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the placing plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed column, a hydraulic cylinder is symmetrically installed on the top of the fixed plate, a second connecting seat is fixedly connected at the corresponding position of the placing plate and the hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the second connecting seat, a servo motor is installed at the top center of the placing plate, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the cutting knife, and grooves are opened through the corresponding positions of the placing plate and the cutting knife.

[0011] Preferably, the upper fixing seat and the lower fixing seat have the same structural arrangement.

[0012] Preferably, the cutting knife is placed inside the groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting machine for preventing metal material deformation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a cooling mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a water supply mechanism. When the fixing mechanism clamps the metal pipe, the water supply mechanism cools the fixing mechanism so that the surface temperature of the metal pipe is much lower than the normal temperature. In addition, when the cutting mechanism cuts the metal pipe, the cooling mechanism cools the cut part of the metal pipe to avoid deformation of the cut part of the metal pipe due to high temperature, thereby affecting the cutting quality of the metal pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling mechanism and the fixing mechanism in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water supply mechanism in the utility model.

[0018] The numbers in the figure are:

[0019] 1. Cutting table; 2. Cooling mechanism; 201. Cutting seat; 202. Cutting groove; 203. Water outlet pipe; 204. Water inlet pipe; 205. Water reservoir; 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. Guide column; 302. Top plate; 303. Mounting plate; 304. Bottom plate; 305. Cylinder; 306. First connecting seat; 307. Upper fixing seat; 308. Lower fixing seat; 4. Water supply mechanism; 401. Water tank; 402. Water pump; 403. Pumping pipe; 404. Water pipe; 5. Cutting mechanism; 501. Fixing column; 502. Fixing plate; 503. Mounting plate; 504. Hydraulic cylinder; 505. Second connecting seat; 506. Servo motor; 507. Cutting knife; 508. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a cutting machine for preventing metal material deformation comprises a cutting table 1, a cooling mechanism 2 is arranged at the front of the top of the cutting table 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the cutting table 1, a water supply mechanism 4 is arranged at the rear side of the fixing mechanism 3, and a cutting mechanism 5 is arranged between the cooling mechanism 2 and the fixing mechanism 3;

[0022] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the cooling mechanism 2 includes a cutting seat 201, a cutting groove 202 and a water outlet pipe 203. The bottom end of the cutting seat 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table 1 by bolts. The cutting groove 202 is provided on the cutting seat 201. One end of the water outlet pipe 203 passes through the front right part of the cutting seat 201 and is connected to the inside of the cutting seat 201. The front left part of the cutting seat 201 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 204. A water reservoir 205 is provided at the top of the cutting table 1. The other ends of the water outlet pipe 203 and the water inlet pipe 204 are both connected to the water reservoir 205. The installation height of the water inlet pipe 204 is higher than the installation height of the water outlet pipe 203.

[0023] When the metal pipe is placed on the cutting seat 201, the control device inside the water reservoir 205 transports cold water into the cutting seat 201 through the water inlet pipe 204. The interior of the cutting seat 201 is set as a hollow structure. The hydraulic cylinder 504 controls the placement plate 503 to descend. When the cutting knife 507 contacts the metal pipe, the servo motor 506 controls the cutting knife 507 to cut the metal pipe. The hot water inside the cutting seat 201 enters the water reservoir 205 through the water outlet pipe 203, and the cold water enters the cutting seat 201 again through the water inlet pipe 204 to cool the metal pipe. The hot water is cooled again in the water reservoir 205, and water recycling is realized. In addition, a cutting groove 202 is opened on the cutting seat 201 to improve the cutting accuracy of the metal pipe.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a guide column 301, a top plate 302 and a mounting plate 303, the guide column 301 is symmetrically connected to the top of the top plate 302, the mounting plate 303 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide column 301, the other end of the guide column 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 304, the bottom plate 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table 1 by bolts, a cylinder 305 is installed at the center of the top of the top plate 302, a first connecting seat 306 is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the mounting plate 303, the first connecting seat 306 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 305, the bottom end of the mounting plate 303 is fixedly connected to an upper fixing seat 307 by bolts, a lower fixing seat 308 is fixedly connected at the corresponding position of the bottom plate 304 and the upper fixing seat 307, anti-slip pads are installed on the inner sides of the upper fixing seat 307 and the lower fixing seat 308, and the upper fixing seat 307 and the lower fixing seat 308 have the same structural arrangement;

[0025] Place the metal pipe on the lower fixing seat 308, and the cylinder 305 controls the mounting plate 303 to descend. When the upper fixing seat 307 and the lower fixing seat 308 are in contact, the mounting plate 303 stops descending. The anti-slip pad prevents the metal pipe from sliding during cutting and reducing the cutting accuracy. If it is necessary to replace metal pipes of different sizes for cutting, the upper fixing seat 307 and the lower fixing seat 308 can be replaced to clamp metal pipes of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the device. In addition, the interior of the mounting plate 303 and the bottom plate 304 is set as a hollow structure, and the mounting plate 303 and the bottom plate 304 are provided with a drain valve. The water inside the mounting plate 303 and the bottom plate 304 can be discharged by opening the drain valve.

[0026] Reference Figure 3As shown, the water supply mechanism 4 includes a water tank 401, a water pump 402 and a water pumping pipe 403. The water tank 401 is symmetrically installed on the top of the cutting table 1, and the water pump 402 is installed at the center of the top of the water tank 401. The water pumping pipe 403 is connected to the input end of the water pump 402, and the other end of the water pumping pipe 403 is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank 401. The output end of the water pump 402 is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe 404, and the other end of the left water delivery pipe 404 is connected to the mounting plate 303, and the other end of the right water delivery pipe 404 is connected to the bottom plate 304.

[0027] The water pipe 404 is made of retractable rubber material. Cold water is transported into the mounting plate 303 and the bottom plate 304 through the water pump 402, so that the temperature of the mounting plate 303 and the bottom plate 304 is much lower than the normal temperature, thereby reducing the temperature of the upper fixing seat 307 and the lower fixing seat 308. When the upper fixing seat 307 and the lower fixing seat 308 clamp the metal pipe, the temperature of the surface of the metal pipe is too low. When the metal pipe is cut, deformation due to high temperature is avoided, thereby improving the cutting quality.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the cutting mechanism 5 includes a fixed column 501, a fixed plate 502 and a placement plate 503, the fixed column 501 is symmetrically arranged at the top edge of the cutting table 1, the fixed column 501 is fixedly connected to the cutting table 1, the other end of the fixed column 501 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 502, the placement plate 503 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed column 501, the top of the fixed plate 502 is symmetrically installed with a hydraulic cylinder 504, the corresponding positions of the placement plate 503 and the hydraulic cylinder 504 are fixedly connected with a second connection seat 505, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 504 is fixedly connected with the second connection seat 505, a servo motor 506 is installed at the top center of the placement plate 503, the output end of the servo motor 506 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife 507, a groove 508 is opened through the corresponding positions of the placement plate 503 and the cutting knife 507, and the cutting knife 507 is placed inside the groove 508;

[0029] The height of the placement plate 503 is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 504. When the cutting knife 507 is idle, the height of the placement plate 503 can be increased to avoid accidental touching of the cutting knife 507 and causing human injury. In addition, the cutting knife 507 is placed inside the groove 508 to avoid the cutting knife 507 splashing when the servo motor 506 fails, causing damage to the machine and human body.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting machine for preventing metal material deformation, characterized in that: It comprises a cutting table (1), a cooling mechanism (2) is arranged at the front of the top of the cutting table (1), a fixing mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the cutting table (1), a water supply mechanism (4) is arranged at the rear side of the fixing mechanism (3), and a cutting mechanism (5) is arranged between the cooling mechanism (2) and the fixing mechanism (3); The cooling mechanism (2) comprises a cutting seat (201), a cutting groove (202) and a water outlet pipe (203); the bottom end of the cutting seat (201) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutting table (1) by bolts; the cutting groove (202) is provided on the cutting seat (201); one end of the water outlet pipe (203) passes through the front right part of the cutting seat (201) and is connected to the interior of the cutting seat (201); the front left part of the cutting seat (201) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (204); a water reservoir (205) is provided at the top end of the cutting table (1); the other ends of the water outlet pipe (203) and the water inlet pipe (204) are both connected to the water reservoir (205); and the installation height of the water inlet pipe (204) is higher than the installation height of the water outlet pipe (203).

2. A cutting machine for preventing metal material deformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a guide column (301), a top plate (302) and a mounting plate (303), wherein the guide column (301) is symmetrically connected to the top of the top plate (302), the mounting plate (303) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide column (301), the other end of the guide column (301) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (304), the bottom plate (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table (1) by bolts, and a cylinder (304) is installed at the center of the top of the top plate (302). 05), a first connecting seat (306) is fixedly connected at the center of the top end of the mounting plate (303), the first connecting seat (306) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (305), the bottom end of the mounting plate (303) is fixedly connected to an upper fixing seat (307) by bolts, a lower fixing seat (308) is fixedly connected at the corresponding position of the bottom plate (304) and the upper fixing seat (307), and anti-slip pads are installed on the inner sides of the upper fixing seat (307) and the lower fixing seat (308).

3. The cutting machine for preventing metal material deformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (401), a water pump (402) and a water pumping pipe (403); the water tank (401) is symmetrically mounted on the top of the cutting table (1); the water pump (402) is mounted at the center of the top of the water tank (401); the water pumping pipe (403) is connected to the input end of the water pump (402); the other end of the water pumping pipe (403) is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank (401); the output end of the water pump (402) is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe (404); the other end of the water delivery pipe (404) on the left is connected to the mounting plate (303); and the other end of the water delivery pipe (404) on the right is connected to the bottom plate (304).

4. The cutting machine for preventing metal material deformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (5) comprises a fixed column (501), a fixed plate (502) and a placement plate (503); the fixed column (501) is symmetrically arranged at the top edge of the cutting table (1); the fixed column (501) is fixedly connected to the cutting table (1); the other end of the fixed column (501) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (502); the placement plate (503) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed column (501); and a hydraulic cylinder (504) is symmetrically installed at the top of the fixed plate (502). ), a second connecting seat (505) is fixedly connected at the corresponding positions of the placement plate (503) and the hydraulic cylinder (504), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (504) is fixedly connected to the second connecting seat (505), a servo motor (506) is installed at the top center of the placement plate (503), the output end of the servo motor (506) is fixedly connected to a cutting knife (507), and a groove (508) is opened through the corresponding positions of the placement plate (503) and the cutting knife (507).

5. The cutting machine for preventing metal material deformation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper fixing seat (307) and the lower fixing seat (308) have the same structural arrangement.

6. A cutting machine for preventing metal material deformation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting knife (507) is placed inside the groove (508).