An ultra-high frequency oilstone swing mechanism for ultra-finishing bearing grooves
By designing an ultra-high frequency oil stone swing mechanism, using drive motors, rotating motors and other structures, the ultra-high frequency swing of oil stones is achieved, which solves the problem of insufficient frequency of traditional oil stone swing mechanisms and improves the efficiency of bearing channel processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420318913.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-21
AI Technical Summary
When processing bearing channels, the traditional oil and stone swing mechanism is not very frequent, resulting in low efficiency.
An ultra-high frequency oil-stone swing mechanism is designed to achieve ultra-high frequency reciprocating swing of oil-stone by combining drive motors, rotating motors, connecting shafts, oblique wheels, limit rings and oil-stones.
It improves the efficiency of bearing channel processing, makes the processing process faster, and through the adjustment structure of servo motor, screw and screw sleeve, it is convenient to adjust the bearing position, and is suitable for bearings of different sizes.
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Figure CN222726382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing groove processing, in particular to an ultra-high frequency oilstone swing mechanism for ultra-precision processing of bearing grooves. Background Art
[0002] The bearing groove is a surface feature used to guide and support balls or rollers in the bearing. The shape, depth, curvature and other parameters of the groove have an important impact on the performance and service life of the bearing. During the operation of the bearing, the role of the groove is to guide the balls or rollers to move correctly inside the bearing and withstand forces and torques from all directions. When processing the bearing groove, an oilstone swing mechanism is required for processing. However, there are still some problems with the traditional oilstone swing mechanism when using it.
[0003] The traditional oilstone swing mechanism is generally processed by hydraulic and pneumatic means during use. Although this method also makes the oilstone perform a reciprocating swing, the frequency of the swing is not high enough, making its processing efficiency not high enough. Therefore, an ultra-high frequency oilstone swing mechanism is needed for ultra-precision machining of bearing grooves to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an ultra-high frequency oilstone swing mechanism for ultra-finishing a bearing groove, so as to solve the defect that the use frequency of the traditional oilstone swing mechanism is not high enough.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ultra-high frequency oilstone swing mechanism for ultra-finishing bearing grooves, comprising a driving motor and a rotating motor; a mounting box is provided on one side of the driving motor, a swing structure is provided inside the mounting box, an adjustment structure is provided on one side of the mounting box, and a fixing block is provided on the top of the adjustment structure;
[0006] A chuck is arranged at the front end of the fixed block, and a rotating motor is arranged at the rear end of the chuck; the swing structure comprises a connecting rod, a connecting shaft, a limiting groove, a limiting ring, a bevel wheel and an oilstone, and the connecting shaft is arranged at one end of the driving motor.
[0007] Preferably, an inclined wheel plate is provided on the outer side of one end of the connecting shaft, the limit groove is opened on one side of the top end of the installation box, a connecting rod is inserted into the limit groove, a limit ring is provided on the outer side of one end of the connecting rod, and an oil stone is provided on the other end of the connecting rod.
[0008] Preferably, the inner diameter of the limiting groove is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod, and a movable connection is formed between the limiting groove and the connecting rod.
[0009] Preferably, two groups of the limiting rings are provided, and the two groups of the limiting rings are symmetrically distributed on one side of the connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a mounting frame, a servo motor, a screw and a screw sleeve, the mounting frame is arranged on one side of the mounting box, a screw is arranged inside the mounting frame, a screw sleeve is arranged outside the screw, and the top end of the screw sleeve is connected to the bottom end of the fixed block.
[0011] Preferably, a servo motor is provided on one side of the mounting frame, an output end of the servo motor extends to the inside of the mounting frame, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to one side of the screw rod.
[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the screw is provided with an external thread, the outer side of the screw sleeve is provided with an internal thread, and a threaded connection is formed between the screw and the screw sleeve.
[0013] The utility model provides an ultra-high frequency oilstone swing mechanism for ultra-finishing bearing grooves, which has the following advantages:
[0014] By using the connecting shaft, the inclined wheel plate can be rotated during the rotation process, thereby driving the connecting rod to move back and forth through the limit ring, and indirectly driving the inclined wheel plate to move at an ultra-high frequency, thereby processing a groove on the outer side of the bearing, making the processing faster;
[0015] By using the servo motor, the screw rod and the screw sleeve in coordination, the bearing can be driven to move through the fixed block, thereby adjusting the position of the bearing, making it more convenient to process the outer groove of the bearing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the swing structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the regulating structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. driving motor; 2. mounting box; 3. swinging structure; 301. connecting rod; 302. connecting shaft; 303. limiting groove; 304. limiting ring; 305. inclined wheel; 306. oilstone; 4. rotating motor; 5. fixing block; 6. adjusting structure; 601. mounting frame; 602. servo motor; 603. screw; 604. screw sleeve; 7. chuck. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The utility model embodiment provides an ultra-high frequency oilstone swing mechanism for ultra-finishing bearing grooves, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a driving motor 1 and a rotating motor 4; a mounting box 2 is provided on one side of the driving motor 1, a swing structure 3 is provided inside the mounting box 2, an adjusting structure 6 is provided on one side of the mounting box 2, a fixing block 5 is provided on the top of the adjusting structure 6; a chuck 7 is provided at the front end of the fixing block 5, and a rotating motor 4 is provided at the rear end of the chuck 7.
[0024] Specifically, in this embodiment: when processing the bearing, by setting the swing structure 3, the oilstone 306 can be made to swing back and forth faster, and by setting the adjustment structure 6, the position of the bearing can be adjusted through the fixed block 5, making it more convenient during processing.
[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown: the adjustment structure 6 includes a mounting frame 601, a servo motor 602, a screw 603 and a screw sleeve 604. The mounting frame 601 is arranged on one side of the mounting box 2. The screw 603 is arranged inside the mounting frame 601, and the screw sleeve 604 is arranged outside the screw 603. The top of the screw sleeve 604 is connected to the bottom end of the fixed block 5. The servo motor 602 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 601. The output end of the servo motor 602 extends to the inside of the mounting frame 601. The output end of the servo motor 602 is connected to one side of the screw 603. The outer side of the screw 603 is provided with an external thread, and the outer side of the screw sleeve 604 is provided with an internal thread. A threaded connection is formed between the screw 603 and the screw sleeve 604.
[0026] Specifically, in this embodiment: when processing the outer groove of the bearing, the bearing is installed on the chuck 7, and the servo motor 602 is started after the installation is completed. After starting, the servo motor 602 will drive the screw 603 to rotate. When the screw 603 rotates, it will drive the fixed block 5 to move through the screw sleeve 604, thereby indirectly driving the bearing to adjust its position, so that it can be used for bearings of different sizes during processing. When the outer side of the bearing contacts one side of the oilstone 306, it stops moving, thereby completing the adjustment work.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown: the swing structure 3 includes a connecting rod 301, a connecting shaft 302, a limiting groove 303, a limiting ring 304, an inclined wheel disc 305 and an oil stone 306. The connecting shaft 302 is arranged at one end of the driving motor 1, and the inclined wheel disc 305 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the connecting shaft 302. The limiting groove 303 is opened on one side of the top of the inner part of the installation box 2, and the connecting rod 301 is inserted into the limiting groove 303. The limiting ring 304 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the connecting rod 301, and the oil stone 306 is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod 301. The inner diameter of the limiting groove 303 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod 301, and the limiting groove 303 and the connecting rod 301 form a movable connection. Two groups of limiting rings 304 are arranged, and the two groups of limiting rings 304 are symmetrically distributed on one side of the connecting rod 301.
[0028] Specifically, in this embodiment, after the adjustment is completed, the rotating motor 4 is started to drive the chuck 7 to rotate. When the chuck 7 is rotating, the driving motor 1 is started. After starting, the driving motor 1 will drive the bevel wheel 305 to rotate through the connecting shaft 302. When the bevel wheel 305 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 301 to move back and forth through the limit ring 304, thereby driving the oilstone 306 to perform an ultra-high frequency reciprocating swing, so that one side of the oilstone 306 contacts the outside of the rotating bearing at a high frequency, thereby completing a processing work on the groove on the outside of the bearing.
[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ultra-high frequency oilstone swing mechanism for ultra-finishing a bearing groove, comprising a drive motor (1) and a rotary motor (4); Features: A mounting box (2) is provided on one side of the driving motor (1), a swing structure (3) is provided inside the mounting box (2), an adjustment structure (6) is provided on one side of the mounting box (2), and a fixing block (5) is provided at the top of the adjustment structure (6); A chuck (7) is provided at the front end of the fixed block (5), and a rotating motor (4) is provided at the rear end of the chuck (7); The swing structure (3) comprises a connecting rod (301), a connecting shaft (302), a limiting groove (303), a limiting ring (304), a slanted wheel plate (305) and an oil stone (306); the connecting shaft (302) is arranged at one end of the driving motor (1).
2. The ultra-high frequency oilstone swing mechanism for ultra-finishing bearing grooves according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined wheel disc (305) is arranged on the outer side of one end of the connecting shaft (302); the limiting groove (303) is opened on one side of the top end inside the installation box (2); a connecting rod (301) is inserted into the limiting groove (303); a limiting ring (304) is arranged on the outer side of one end of the connecting rod (301); and an oil stone (306) is arranged on the other end of the connecting rod (301).
3. The ultra-high frequency oilstone swing mechanism for ultra-finishing bearing grooves according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the limiting groove (303) is greater than the outer diameter of the connecting rod (301), and a movable connection is formed between the limiting groove (303) and the connecting rod (301).
4. The ultra-high frequency oilstone swing mechanism for ultra-finishing bearing grooves according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the limiting rings (304) are provided, and the two groups of the limiting rings (304) are symmetrically distributed on one side of the connecting rod (301).
5. The ultra-high frequency oilstone swing mechanism for ultra-finishing bearing grooves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (6) comprises a mounting frame (601), a servo motor (602), a screw rod (603) and a screw sleeve (604); the mounting frame (601) is arranged on one side of the mounting box (2); the mounting frame (601) is provided with a screw rod (603) inside, the screw rod (603) is provided with a screw sleeve (604) outside, and the top end of the screw sleeve (604) is connected to the bottom end of the fixing block (5).
6. The ultra-high frequency oilstone swing mechanism for ultra-finishing bearing grooves according to claim 5, characterized in that: A servo motor (602) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (601), and an output end of the servo motor (602) extends into the interior of the mounting frame (601), and the output end of the servo motor (602) is connected to one side of a screw rod (603).
7. The ultra-high frequency oilstone swing mechanism for ultra-finishing bearing grooves according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the screw rod (603) is provided with an external thread, and the outer side of the screw sleeve (604) is provided with an internal thread, so that a threaded connection is formed between the screw rod (603) and the screw sleeve (604).