A prefabricated building template for prefabricated building design

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of building formwork, and more specifically, to a prefabricated building formwork for assembled building design. In the prefabricated building formwork for assembled building design provided in the embodiment of the present application, the position of the movable baffle is adjusted in advance according to the use requirements to change the length of the cast steel structure after forming. In addition, since the two ends and the bottom end of the movable baffle are respectively abutted against the side plates and the bottom plate of the mold frame, in actual use, the U-shaped handle can be brought into contact with the abutment plate, so that it is convenient for the staff to exert force so as to move the movable baffle to the appropriate position, while preventing the casting material from flowing out of the gap between the movable baffle and the mold frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building templates, and more specifically, to a prefabricated building template for assembled building design. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure buildings are buildings that use construction steel to form load-bearing structures. They are usually composed of beams, columns, trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates. The load-bearing slabs of the building need to be poured together with steel plates and cement to solidify into the required structure.

[0003] In the related art, in order to solve the problem of prefabrication of building steel structures, molds are generally used to cast the corresponding building steel structures to meet the needs of use.

[0004] However, the traditional casting mold has a fixed length and cannot be adjusted according to usage requirements during actual use, which affects construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a prefabricated building template for assembled building design to solve the problem in the related art that the length of the building mold is fixed and the length of the cast steel structure cannot be adjusted according to usage requirements, thereby affecting construction efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An assembled building design prefabricated building template, comprising:

[0008] A mold frame, wherein the mold frame has a cavity, a fixed baffle is provided at one end of the cavity in the length direction, and the mold frame is used for casting the steel structure;

[0009] A movable baffle, the movable baffle is slidably disposed in the cavity, the bottom surface of the movable baffle abuts against the bottom surface of the cavity, the two ends of the movable baffle abut against the side plates of the mold frame, and the height of the movable baffle is adapted to the height of the side plates of the mold frame and the fixed baffle;

[0010] A U-shaped handle, the U-shaped handle being rotatably disposed on the upper surface of the movable baffle;

[0011] A butt plate, the butt plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the movable baffle, and the butt plate and the upper surface of the movable baffle are perpendicular to each other, the butt plate is located on a side close to the mold frame and close to the cavity, and the bottom plate is located beside the U-shaped handle; wherein,

[0012] When the U-shaped handle is in contact with the abutment plate, the U-shaped handle is perpendicular to the upper surface of the movable baffle.

[0013] In some possible implementations, it is characterized in that: an elastic rubber pad is provided on the inner surface of the side plate of the mold frame, and both ends of the movable baffle in the length direction are in contact with the elastic rubber pad.

[0014] In some possible implementations, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of the U-shaped handle is provided with anti-slip wear patterns.

[0015] In some possible implementations, it is characterized in that: it also includes a scraper;

[0016] The scraper is connected to the mold frame; the scraper is arranged above the mold frame; and a pull ring is arranged on the upper surface of the scraper.

[0017] In some possible implementations, it is characterized in that: a slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the side plate of the mold frame, and the slide groove extends along the length direction of the side plate of the mold frame;

[0018] Sliding posts are arranged at both ends of the scraper in the length direction, and the sliding posts are slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0019] In some possible implementations, it is characterized in that shielding plates are provided at both ends of the scraper in the length direction, and the shielding plates are located on the side of the slide groove close to the cavity.

[0020] The prefabricated building template provided in the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0021] In the prefabricated building template of the assembled building design provided in the embodiment of the present application, the position of the movable baffle is adjusted in advance according to the use requirements to change the length of the cast steel structure after forming. In addition, since the two ends and the bottom end of the movable baffle are respectively abutted against the side plates and the bottom plate of the mold frame, in actual use, the U-shaped handle can be brought into contact with the abutment plate, so that it is convenient for the staff to exert force, so as to move the movable baffle to a suitable position, and at the same time, it can prevent the casting material from flowing out of the gap between the movable baffle and the mold frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a prefabricated building template for an assembled building design provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of a U-shaped handle of a prefabricated building template for an assembled building design provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 An exploded view of a prefabricated building template for an assembled building design provided in another embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a prefabricated building template for an assembled building design provided in another embodiment of the present application.

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 100, mold frame; 110, cavity; 200, fixed baffle; 300, movable baffle; 400, U-shaped handle; 500, stop plate; 600, anti-skid wear pattern; 700, scraper; 710, slide column; 720, shield; 800, pull ring; 900, slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the prefabricated building template of the assembled building design provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a mold frame 100, a movable baffle 300, a U-shaped handle 400 and a stop plate 500, wherein the mold frame 100 is an apparatus for casting prefabricated steel structures, and has a cavity 110 in the mold frame 100, one end of the cavity 110 in the length direction is a fixed baffle 200, and the other end of the cavity 110 in the length direction is an opening structure.

[0031] The movable baffle 300 is disposed at the other end opening in the length direction of the cavity 110, and is used to close the opening of the cavity 110. The height of the movable baffle 300 matches the height of the side plate of the mold frame 100 and the fixed baffle 200. Both ends and the bottom end of the movable baffle 300 in the length direction abut against the inner surface of the side plate of the mold frame 100 and the bottom plate, respectively, and the movable baffle 300 can slide in the cavity 110.

[0032] Preferably, the inner wall surface and the bottom surface of the side plate of the mold frame 100 are both provided with elastic rubber pads, and both ends and the bottom surface of the movable baffle 300 are in contact with the elastic rubber pads. In this way, when the movable baffle 300 moves in the cavity 110 in the mold frame 100, the movable baffle 300 can always be in close contact with the elastic rubber pads to prevent the cast material from flowing out from the gap between the two.

[0033] In this embodiment, the U-shaped handle 400 is rotatably disposed on the upper surface of the baffle. At the same time, the abutment plate 500 is also fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the movable baffle 300, and the abutment plate 500 is located on the side close to the cavity 110, and the abutment plate 500 is also located on one side of the U-shaped handle 400. When the U-shaped handle 400 and the abutment plate 500 are in contact, the U-shaped handle 400 is perpendicular to the upper surface of the movable baffle 300.

[0034] In the prefabricated building template of the assembled building design provided in the embodiment of the present application, the position of the movable baffle 300 is adjusted in advance according to the use requirements to change the length of the cast steel structure after forming. In addition, since the two ends and the bottom end of the movable baffle 300 are respectively abutted against the side plates and the bottom plate of the mold frame 100, in actual use, the U-shaped handle 400 can be brought into contact with the abutment plate 500, so that it is convenient for the staff to exert force, so as to move the movable baffle 300 to a suitable position, and at the same time, it can prevent the casting material from flowing out of the gap between the movable baffle 300 and the mold frame 100.

[0035] In some embodiments, the upper surface of the U-shaped handle 400 is provided with anti-skid wear patterns 600 , and the anti-skid wear patterns 600 can increase the friction between the worker's hand and the U-shaped handle 400 , thereby facilitating the worker to adjust the movable baffle 300 .

[0036] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, a scraper 700 is also provided on the upper surface of the mold frame 100, and a pull ring 800 is provided on the upper surface of the scraper 700. The pull ring 800 can be used to control the scraper 700 to slide on the upper surface of the mold frame 100 to achieve the function of scraping off excess castings.

[0037] Preferably, a slide groove 900 is provided on the upper surface of the side plate of the mold frame 100, and the slide groove 900 extends along the length direction of the side plate of the mold frame 100. In contrast, sliding posts 710 are provided at both ends of the length direction of the scraper 700, and the sliding posts 710 are located in the slide groove 900. The scraper is slidably connected to the mold frame 100 through the structure of the slide groove 900 and the sliding posts 710.

[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, in order to prevent the scraper 700 from scraping excess cast material into the chute 900 , shield plates 720 are provided at both ends of the scraper 700 in the length direction, and the shield plates 720 are located on the side of the chute 900 close to the cavity 110 .

[0039] The various embodiments or implementation methods in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0040] It should be noted that the phrases "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. mentioned in the specification indicate that the described embodiments may include certain features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the certain features, structures or characteristics. In addition, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, when describing certain features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to implement such features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with other embodiments, whether explicitly or not explicitly described.

[0041] In general, terms should be understood, at least in part, by the context in which they are used. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein may be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or may be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense, depending, at least in part, on the context. Similarly, terms such as "a," "an," or "the" may also be understood to convey singular usage or to convey plural usage, depending, at least in part, on the context.

[0042] It should be easily understood that “on,” “above,” and “over” in the present disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on something,” but also includes the meaning of “on something” with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “above” or “over” not only includes the meaning of “above” or “over,” but also may include the meaning of “above” or “over something” with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

[0043] In addition, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "below," "beneath," "above," "above," etc., may be used herein for ease of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation shown in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may likewise be interpreted accordingly.

[0044] The term "substrate" as used herein refers to the material on which subsequent material layers are added. The substrate itself may be patterned. The material added on top of the substrate may be patterned, or may remain unpatterned. In addition, the substrate may include a wide range of materials, such as silicon, germanium, gallium arsenide, indium phosphide, etc. Alternatively, the substrate may be made of a non-conductive material (e.g., glass, plastic, or sapphire wafer, etc.).

[0045] The term "layer" used in the text may refer to a material portion including an area with a certain thickness. A layer may extend over the entire underlying structure or overlying structure, or may have a range smaller than the range of the underlying or overlying structure. In addition, a layer may be an area of ​​a homogeneous or inhomogeneous continuous structure, the thickness of which is less than the thickness of the continuous structure. For example, a layer may be located between the top surface and the bottom surface of the continuous structure or between any paired lateral planes at the top surface and the bottom surface. A layer may extend laterally, vertically and / or along a tapered surface. A substrate may be a layer, may include one or more layers therein, and / or may have one or more layers located thereon, above it and / or below it. A layer may include multiple layers. For example, an interconnect layer may include one or more conductors and a contact layer (forming contacts, interconnects and / or vias therein) and one or more dielectric layers.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building template for prefabricated building design, characterized in that: include: A mold frame (100), wherein the mold frame (100) has a cavity (110) therein, and a fixed baffle (200) is provided at one end in the length direction of the cavity (110), and the mold frame (100) is used for casting a steel structure; A movable baffle (300), the movable baffle (300) being slidably disposed in the cavity (110), the bottom surface of the movable baffle (300) being in contact with the bottom surface of the cavity (110), the two ends of the movable baffle (300) being in contact with the side plates of the mold frame (100), and the height of the movable baffle (300) being adapted to the height of the side plates of the mold frame (100) and the fixed baffle (200); A U-shaped handle (400), the U-shaped handle (400) being rotatably disposed on the upper surface of the movable baffle (300); A butt plate (500), the butt plate (500) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the movable baffle (300), and the butt plate (500) and the upper surface of the movable baffle (300) are perpendicular to each other, the butt plate (500) is located on a side close to the mold frame (100) and close to the cavity (110), and the butt plate is located beside the U-shaped handle (400); wherein, When the U-shaped handle (400) is in contact with the abutment plate (500), the U-shaped handle (400) is perpendicular to the upper surface of the movable baffle (300).

2. The prefabricated building template according to claim 1 is characterized by: An elastic rubber pad is provided on the inner surface of the side plate of the mold frame (100), and both ends of the movable baffle (300) in the length direction are in contact with the elastic rubber pad.

3. The prefabricated building template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the U-shaped handle (400) is provided with anti-slip wear patterns (600).

4. The prefabricated building template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes a scraper (700); The scraper (700) is connected to the mold frame (100); the scraper (700) is arranged above the mold frame (100); and a pull ring (800) is arranged on the upper surface of the scraper (700).

5. The prefabricated building template of the assembled building design according to claim 4 is characterized by: A slide groove (900) is provided on the upper surface of the side plate of the mold frame (100), and the slide groove (900) extends along the length direction of the side plate of the mold frame (100); Sliding posts (710) are provided at both ends of the scraper (700) in the length direction, and the sliding posts (710) are slidably disposed in the sliding groove (900).

6. The prefabricated building template of the assembled building design according to claim 5 is characterized by: Shielding plates (720) are provided at both ends of the scraper (700) in the length direction, and the shielding plates (720) are located on the side of the slide groove (900) close to the cavity (110).

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