A top plate sliding structure and top plate assembly
By combining the reinforcement ribs with the pressing strips integrated on the top plate, the problems of T-shaped pressing strips in the existing top plate sliding structure are solved, and the effective limit of the sliding strips and the stability of the mold opening and closing process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420607416.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing top plate sliding structure, the T-shaped pressing strip is prone to offset, loosening and wear during installation and use, resulting in failure of the limit function, affecting the mold opening and closing process and the quality of the bottle preform.
The reinforcement ribs and pressing strips are used to form integrally on the top plate to replace the traditional T-shaped pressing structure. The reinforcement ribs and the top plate are integrated, and the pressing strips are fixedly connected to the reinforcement ribs through positioning pins and connecting parts to ensure the effective limit of the sliding strips during the mold opening and closing process.
Through integrated design and fixed connection methods, the stability and wear resistance of the top plate sliding structure are improved, offset, loosening and wear problems are avoided, and the stable opening and closing process of the mold and the quality of the bottle preform products are ensured.
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Figure CN222727121U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mold top plate components, in particular to a top plate sliding structure and a top plate component. Background Art
[0002] Existing top plate sliding structure such as Figure 1 As shown, a mounting hole group is provided on the top plate 1, and sliding grooves 12' extending along the Y-axis direction are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting hole group on the top plate 1, and the left and right sides of the sliding groove 12' are respectively connected with a first sliding bar 21' and a second sliding bar 22' for sliding along the Y-axis direction, and a mounting recess 4' adapted to the T-shaped pressure bar 3' is formed between the first sliding bar 21' and the second sliding bar 22', and the T-shaped pressure bar 3' is installed in the mounting recess 4' and fixedly connected to the top plate 1', and the T-shaped pressure bar 3' limits the first sliding bar 21' and the second sliding bar 22' in the sliding groove 12' in the X-axis direction and the Z-axis direction.
[0003] The above top plate sliding structure has the following disadvantages:
[0004] 1. The installation and connection of the T-shaped pressure strip 3' is only positioned by the movable first sliding bar 21' and the second sliding bar 22', which may easily cause a certain offset of the T-shaped pressure strip 3' relative to the Y-axis direction during the installation and connection.
[0005] 2. Since the T-shaped pressure strip 3' needs to position the first sliding bar 21' and the second sliding bar 22' in many aspects, after long-term use, the connection between the T-shaped pressure strip 3' and the top plate 1' is prone to loosening, and the loosened T-shaped pressure strip 3' will also produce a certain offset relative to the Y-axis direction.
[0006] 3. The material of the T-shaped pressure strip 3' is copper. After the top plate sliding structure has been used for a period of time, the sliding contact surfaces between the T-shaped pressure strip 3' and the first sliding strip 21' and the second sliding strip 22' will be worn to a certain extent.
[0007] The T-shaped pressure strip 3' after deviation, looseness and wear cannot limit the first sliding bar 21' and the second sliding bar 22' well, especially in the X-axis direction. Once the limiting effect in the X-axis direction fails, the first sliding bar 21' and the second sliding bar 22' will slide along the Y-axis direction and produce a certain deviation, so that the mold cannot move completely along the mold opening and closing direction, thereby affecting the mold opening and closing process, and further affecting the quality of the preform product, and also accelerating the wear of the first sliding bar 21' and the second sliding bar 22', affecting their service life. Utility Model Content
[0008] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a top plate sliding structure and a top plate assembly.
[0009] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0010] A top plate sliding structure comprises a top plate, wherein a sliding groove extending along the Y-axis direction is provided on the top plate, a reinforcing rib extending along the Y-axis direction is protrudingly provided in the sliding groove, the reinforcing rib divides the sliding groove into a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, a first sliding bar and a second sliding bar which are matched are slidably connected in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, at least one pressure bar is connected to the top of the reinforcing rib, and the pressure bar limits the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar in the Z-axis direction.
[0011] In the utility model, the first sliding bar includes a first lower part and a first upper part, the cross-sectional width of the first upper part is smaller than the cross-sectional width of the first lower part, and a first recess is formed between the right side surface of the first upper part and the top surface of the first lower part; the second sliding bar includes a second lower part and a second upper part, the cross-sectional width of the second upper part is smaller than the cross-sectional width of the second lower part, and a second recess is formed between the left side surface of the second upper part and the top surface of the second lower part; the first recess, the top surface of the reinforcing rib and the second recess form an installation recess matched with the pressure strip, and the pressure strip is fitfully installed in the installation recess and fixedly connected to the reinforcing rib.
[0012] Furthermore, the cross-sectional width of the first lower part is adapted to the cross-sectional width of the first sliding groove, and the left side of the first upper part is flush with the left side of the first lower part; the cross-sectional width of the second lower part is adapted to the cross-sectional width of the second sliding groove, and the right side of the second upper part is flush with the right side of the second lower part.
[0013] In the utility model, when a plurality of pressure strips are connected to the top of the reinforcing rib, the plurality of pressure strips are sequentially connected to the top of the reinforcing rib along the Y-axis direction.
[0014] In the utility model, at least one pressure strip pin hole is provided in the pressure strip, and at least one reinforcement rib pin hole corresponding to the pressure strip pin hole is provided on the top surface of the reinforcement rib. The pressure strip pin hole and the reinforcement rib pin hole are matched with each other by a positioning pin to position the pressure strip before connection.
[0015] Furthermore, at least one pressure strip connecting hole is provided in the pressure strip, and at least one reinforcement rib connecting hole corresponding to the pressure strip connecting hole is provided on the top surface of the reinforcement rib. The pressure strip connecting hole and the reinforcement rib connecting hole are matched with each other by a connecting piece, so that the pressure strip is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement rib.
[0016] Furthermore, the pressure strip is provided with a plurality of pressure strip pin holes, the plurality of pressure strip pin holes are arranged in sequence along the Y-axis center line of the pressure strip, and the plurality of pressure strip pin holes respectively penetrate the pressure strip along the Z-axis direction; the top surface of the reinforcing rib is provided with a plurality of reinforcing rib pin holes corresponding to the plurality of pressure strip pin holes one by one, the plurality of reinforcing rib pin holes are arranged in sequence along the Y-axis center line of the reinforcing rib, and the plurality of reinforcing rib pin holes respectively extend downward from the top surface of the reinforcing rib along the Z-axis direction.
[0017] Furthermore, the pressure strip is provided with a plurality of pressure strip connection holes, the plurality of pressure strip connection holes are arranged in sequence along the Y-axis center line of the pressure strip, the plurality of pressure strip connection holes and the plurality of pressure strip pin holes are arranged alternately, and the plurality of pressure strip connection holes respectively penetrate the pressure strip along the Z-axis direction; the top surface of the reinforcement rib is provided with a plurality of reinforcement rib connection holes corresponding one by one to the plurality of pressure strip connection holes, the plurality of reinforcement rib connection holes are arranged in sequence along the Y-axis center line of the reinforcement rib, the plurality of reinforcement rib connection holes and the plurality of reinforcement rib pin holes are arranged alternately, and the plurality of reinforcement rib connection holes respectively extend downward from the top surface of the reinforcement rib along the Z-axis direction.
[0018] In the present invention, the top plate, the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar are made of steel, and the pressure bar is made of copper.
[0019] Based on the above-mentioned top plate sliding structure, the utility model also provides a top plate assembly, including at least one group of slide plate assemblies and the above-mentioned top plate sliding structure; the slide plate assembly includes an A slide plate and a B slide plate respectively connected to the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar, the A slide plate is provided with at least one A half-mold lip, and the B slide plate is provided with a B half-mold lip corresponding to the A half-mold lip; when the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar slide relative to each other, the A slide plate and the B slide plate drive the A half-mold lip and the B half-mold lip to open or close.
[0020] The utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0021] By using the reinforcement ribs formed integrally on the top plate and the pressure strips to replace the existing T-shaped pressure strip structure, it has the following advantages:
[0022] 1. The integrated processing method makes the top plate and the reinforcing ribs have good consistency, ensuring that the reinforcing ribs extend along the Y-axis direction of the opening and closing mold, thereby ensuring the limitation of the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar in the X-axis direction, and the pressure strip and the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected after positioning, which can also ensure that the pressure strip extends along the Y-axis direction of the opening and closing mold.
[0023] 2. The reinforcing ribs are made of the same material as the top plate, which is steel, so that the reinforcing ribs have excellent structural strength and wear resistance.
[0024] 3. Compared with the T-shaped pressure strip, the pressure strip has a simpler structure, which reduces the processing difficulty; and reduces the sliding contact surface with the sliding bar, which can effectively improve its stress condition, thereby effectively improving its looseness and wear condition.
[0025] The top plate assembly using the top plate sliding structure can effectively limit the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar in the X-axis direction, ensuring that the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar slide stably in the Y-axis direction of the mold opening and closing, maintaining the stability of the mold opening and closing process, and thus ensuring the quality of the bottle blank product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the existing top plate sliding structure;
[0028] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the top plate in this embodiment;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the top plate sliding structure in this embodiment;
[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a first sliding bar and a second sliding bar in this embodiment;
[0031] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the installation of the layering strip in this embodiment;
[0032] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the top plate assembly in this embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0034] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, this embodiment discloses a top plate sliding structure, including a top plate 1, on which a sliding groove 12 extending along the Y-axis direction is provided, and a reinforcing rib 121 extending along the Y-axis direction protrudes from the middle of the sliding groove 12 toward the notch direction, and the reinforcing rib 121 evenly separates the sliding groove 12 into a first sliding groove 122 and a second sliding groove 123 on the left and right sides;
[0035] It also includes a first sliding bar 21, which is slidably adapted in the first sliding groove 122 along the Y-axis direction;
[0036] It also includes a second sliding bar 22, which is slidably adapted in the second sliding groove 123 along the Y-axis direction;
[0037] It also includes a pressure strip 3, which is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing rib 121 by fasteners to form a limit for the first sliding bar 21 and the second sliding bar 22 in the X-axis direction and the Z-axis direction, so that the first sliding bar 21 and the second sliding bar 22 can only slide along the Y-axis direction.
[0038] In this embodiment, a mounting hole group is provided in the middle of the top plate 1, and two sliding grooves 12 are provided, which are respectively located on both sides of the mounting hole group. The mounting hole group includes a plurality of mounting hole units arranged in sequence along the Y-axis direction, and each row of mounting hole units includes a plurality of mounting hole positions 11 arranged in sequence along the X-axis direction, and the mounting hole positions are used to accommodate some parts of the mold forming assembly.
[0039] Specifically, the first sliding bar 21 includes a first lower portion 211 and a first upper portion 212, the cross-sectional width of the first lower portion 211 is adapted to the cross-sectional width of the first sliding groove 122, the left side surface of the first upper portion 212 is flush with the left side surface of the first lower portion 211, the cross-sectional width of the first upper portion 212 is smaller than the cross-sectional width of the first lower portion 211, and a right-angled first recess 213 is formed between the right side surface of the first upper portion 212 and the top surface of the first lower portion 211.
[0040] The second sliding bar 22 includes a second lower portion 221 and a second upper portion 222, the cross-sectional width of the second lower portion 221 is adapted to the cross-sectional width of the second sliding groove 123, the right side surface of the second upper portion 222 is flush with the right side surface of the second lower portion 221, the cross-sectional width of the second upper portion 222 is smaller than the cross-sectional width of the second lower portion 221, and a right-angled second recess 223 is formed between the left side surface of the second upper portion 222 and the top surface of the second lower portion 221.
[0041] An installation recess 4 adapted to fit with the pressure strip 3 is formed between the first recess 213 , the top surface of the reinforcement rib 121 and the second recess 223 . The pressure strip 3 is adapted to be installed in the installation recess 4 and fixedly connected with the reinforcement rib 121 via fasteners.
[0042] In this embodiment, one or more pressure strips 3 are connected to the reinforcing rib 3. When multiple pressure strips 3 are connected to the reinforcing rib 3, the multiple pressure strips 3 are connected in sequence along the Y-axis direction.
[0043] The pressure strip 3 is provided with a plurality of pressure strip pin holes 31 in sequence along the Y-axis direction, and the plurality of pressure strip pin holes 31 penetrate the pressure strip 3 in the Z-axis direction respectively. The top surface of the reinforcing rib 121 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing rib pin holes 1211 in sequence along the Y-axis direction, and the plurality of reinforcing rib pin holes 1211 extend downward in the Z-axis direction respectively. After the pressure strip 3 is installed, the positions of the plurality of pressure strip pin holes 31 and the plurality of reinforcing rib pin holes 1211 correspond one by one, and the pressure strip 3 is positioned by utilizing the cooperation of the positioning pin with the pressure strip pin hole 31 and the reinforcing rib pin hole 1211.
[0044] The pressure strip 3 is provided with a plurality of pressure strip connection holes 32 in sequence along the Y-axis direction, and the plurality of pressure strip connection holes 32 penetrate the pressure strip 3 along the Z-axis direction respectively; the top surface of the reinforcing rib 121 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing rib connection holes 1212 in sequence along the Y-axis direction, and the plurality of reinforcing rib connection holes 1212 extend downward along the Z-axis direction respectively; after the pressure strip 3 is installed, the positions of the plurality of pressure strip connection holes 32 and the plurality of reinforcing rib connection holes 1212 correspond one by one, and the positioned pressure strip 3 is fixedly connected by utilizing the cooperation of the connecting piece with the pressure strip connection hole 32 and the reinforcing rib connection hole 1212.
[0045] In this embodiment, the top plate 1, the first sliding bar 21 and the second sliding bar 22 are made of steel, which has excellent structural strength and wear resistance. The pressure bar 3 is made of copper.
[0046] In this embodiment, guide post holes 13 are further provided at the four corners of the top plate 1 .
[0047] like Figure 6 Based on the top plate sliding structure provided above, this embodiment also provides a top plate assembly, including at least one group of slide plate assemblies and the top plate sliding structure mentioned above, the slide plate assembly includes an A slide plate 40 and a B slide plate 41 respectively connected to the first sliding bar 21 and the second sliding bar 22, the A slide plate 40 and the B slide plate 41 are extended along the X-axis direction on the top plate 1, the A slide plate 40 is installed with at least one A half-mold lip 42, and the B slide plate 43 is installed with a B half-mold lip 43 that cooperates with the A half-mold lip 42; when the first sliding bar 21 and the second sliding bar 22 slide relative to each other, the A slide plate 40 and the B slide plate 41 drive the A half-mold lip 42 and the B half-mold lip 43 to open or close.
[0048] In this embodiment, when multiple sets of slide plate assemblies are included, the multiple sets of slide plate assemblies are arranged in sequence along the Y-axis direction on the top plate 1 .
[0049] Further, when multiple A half-mold lips 42 are installed, the multiple A half-mold lips 42 are installed in sequence on the A slide 40 along the X-axis direction; when multiple B half-mold lips 43 are installed, the multiple B half-mold lips 43 are installed in sequence on the B slide 41 along the X-axis direction.
[0050] The above contents described in this specification are merely examples of the present invention. Technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the contents of the present invention specification or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A top plate sliding structure, characterized in that: It includes a top plate, which is provided with a sliding groove extending along the Y-axis direction, and a reinforcing rib extending along the Y-axis direction is protruding from the sliding groove, and the reinforcing rib separates the sliding groove into a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, and the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are respectively slidably connected with a first sliding bar and a second sliding bar that are adapted to each other, and at least one pressure bar is connected to the top of the reinforcing rib, and the pressure bar limits the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar in the Z-axis direction.
2. The top plate sliding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding bar includes a first lower part and a first upper part, the cross-sectional width of the first upper part is smaller than the cross-sectional width of the first lower part, and a first recess is formed between the right side surface of the first upper part and the top surface of the first lower part; the second sliding bar includes a second lower part and a second upper part, the cross-sectional width of the second upper part is smaller than the cross-sectional width of the second lower part, and a second recess is formed between the left side surface of the second upper part and the top surface of the second lower part; the first recess, the top surface of the reinforcing rib and the second recess form an installation recess that matches the pressure strip, and the pressure strip is fitfully installed in the installation recess and fixedly connected to the reinforcing rib.
3. The top plate sliding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional width of the first lower part is adapted to the cross-sectional width of the first sliding groove, and the left side of the first upper part is flush with the left side of the first lower part; the cross-sectional width of the second lower part is adapted to the cross-sectional width of the second sliding groove, and the right side of the second upper part is flush with the right side of the second lower part.
4. The top plate sliding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: When a plurality of pressure strips are connected to the top of the reinforcing rib, the plurality of pressure strips are sequentially connected to the top of the reinforcing rib along the Y-axis direction.
5. The top plate sliding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure strip is provided with at least one pressure strip pin hole, and the top surface of the reinforcing rib is provided with at least one reinforcing rib pin hole corresponding to the pressure strip pin hole. The pressure strip pin hole and the reinforcing rib pin hole are matched with each other by a positioning pin to position the pressure strip before connection.
6. The top plate sliding structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least one beading strip connection hole is provided in the beading strip, and at least one reinforcement rib connection hole corresponding to the beading strip connection hole is provided on the top surface of the reinforcement rib. The beading strip connection hole and the reinforcement rib connection hole are matched with each other by a connecting piece to fix the beading strip on the top of the reinforcement rib.
7. The top plate sliding structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure strip is provided with a plurality of pressure strip pin holes, the plurality of pressure strip pin holes are arranged in sequence along the Y-axis center line of the pressure strip, and the plurality of pressure strip pin holes respectively penetrate the pressure strip along the Z-axis direction; the top surface of the reinforcing rib is provided with a plurality of reinforcing rib pin holes corresponding to the plurality of pressure strip pin holes one by one, the plurality of reinforcing rib pin holes are arranged in sequence along the Y-axis center line of the reinforcing rib, and the plurality of reinforcing rib pin holes respectively extend downward from the top surface of the reinforcing rib along the Z-axis direction.
8. The top plate sliding structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressure strip is provided with a plurality of pressure strip connection holes, and the plurality of pressure strip connection holes are arranged in sequence along the Y-axis center line of the pressure strip, the plurality of pressure strip connection holes and the plurality of pressure strip pin holes are arranged alternately, and the plurality of pressure strip connection holes respectively penetrate the pressure strip along the Z-axis direction; the top surface of the reinforcement rib is provided with a plurality of reinforcement rib connection holes corresponding one by one to the plurality of pressure strip connection holes, and the plurality of reinforcement rib connection holes are arranged in sequence along the Y-axis center line of the reinforcement rib, the plurality of reinforcement rib connection holes and the plurality of reinforcement rib pin holes are arranged alternately, and the plurality of reinforcement rib connection holes respectively extend downward from the top surface of the reinforcement rib along the Z-axis direction.
9. The top plate sliding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate, the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar are made of steel, and the pressure bar is made of copper.
10. A top plate assembly, characterized in that: It comprises at least one group of slide plate assemblies and a top plate sliding structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9; the slide plate assembly comprises an A slide plate and a B slide plate respectively connected to the first slide bar and the second slide bar, the A slide plate is provided with at least one A half-mold lip, and the B slide plate is provided with a B half-mold lip corresponding to the A half-mold lip; when the first slide bar and the second slide bar slide relatively, the A half-mold lip and the B half-mold lip are driven to open or close by the A slide plate and the B slide plate.