Guide rail stabilizing buffer device
By designing a guide rail stabilization buffer device including buffer tube, rotational damping and other buffering elements, the problem that the vehicle sunroof guide rail cannot effectively relieve impact force is solved, and effective protection of the sunroof and vehicle structure is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420868557.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The car sunroof guide rail end cannot effectively relieve the impact force when the sunroof is closed, causing damage to deformation, lag, bump or sudden stop movement of the sunroof, affecting sealing and waterproofing, and may cause fatigue of the metal structure on the top of the vehicle.
A guide rail stabilization buffer device is designed, including a buffer tube, rotational damping, tensile spring, limit piston, sustained release piston and guide rod. The impact force of the sunroof is axially converted through the rotary shaft, and the impact force of the sunroof is repeatedly released through the damping seat and rotational damping to reduce the impact of the impact force on the sunroof and vehicle structure.
Effectively relieve the impact force when the sunroof is closed, prevent the sunroof from deformation and lag, improve the service life and sealing of the sunroof, and reduce the fatigue impact on the vehicle structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222727785U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile sunroof guide rails and relates to a guide rail stabilizing buffer device. Background Art
[0002] A car sunroof is a window installed on the roof of a car that allows air to circulate inside the car, increases the light inside the car, and brings a more comfortable and open riding experience to the driver and passengers. The types and sizes of car sunroofs vary depending on the car model. Some sunroofs can be opened and closed manually or electrically, while others are panoramic sunroofs that cover the entire roof. If the rail end of the car sunroof cannot effectively relieve the impact force when the sunroof is closed, a series of problems may occur.
[0003] When the sunroof rails cannot effectively relieve the impact, the most direct impact is that the sunroof will be hit by the impact and deformed and damaged, which may cause the sunroof to get stuck, bumpy, or even stop moving suddenly during opening or closing. This not only affects the normal use of the sunroof, but may also damage the sealing and waterproof properties of the sunroof.
[0004] In addition to the impact on the sunroof itself, the impact force of the sunroof that cannot be relieved may also affect the overall structure of the vehicle. Long-term exposure to such impact may cause fatigue of the metal structure on the top of the vehicle, thereby affecting the stability of the entire vehicle body. Therefore, a guide rail stabilization buffer device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a guide rail stabilizing buffer device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a guide rail stabilization buffer device, comprising: a buffer tube and a rotation damper, wherein the right side of the buffer tube is provided with a connector for connecting and fixing with an external slow-release skylight connector;
[0007] A shell for keeping the buffer tube limited in movement is provided on the outer side of the left end of the buffer tube, a connecting seat for connecting with the base is provided on the left side of the shell, and a tension spring for slowly releasing the buffer piston is provided on the left side of the connecting seat;
[0008] The left side of the tension spring is provided with a connecting tail for stretching the tension spring, the left side of the connecting tail is provided with a guide swivel for guiding the impact force of the connecting tail, the middle position of the guide swivel is provided with a rotating shaft for transmitting the impact force, and the external skylight impact force can be axially converted by using the rotating shaft.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the front end of the rotating shaft is provided with a connecting shaft for connecting to a rotational damper, the front end of the connecting shaft is provided with a rotational damper for damping and slowly releasing the rotational force, and the lower end of the connecting seat is provided with a base for stably supporting the connecting seat and the connecting shaft, and the stability of the outer shell and the connecting shaft can be improved by using the base.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a limit piston for increasing the impact friction force is provided on the right side inside the shell, a damping seat for releasing the impact force is provided on the left side of the limit piston, and a release piston for transmitting the remaining impact force is provided on the left side of the damping seat. The displacement length of the buffer tube can be limited by using the release piston and the limit piston, and the impact force can be preliminarily released at the same time.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a group of fixing holes are provided inside the connecting head, the connecting head and the external slow-release skylight seat are fixed by bolts, and the connecting head and the buffer tube are an integrated structure.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the left end of the buffer tube is connected through the limit piston and is fixedly connected to the right side of the damping seat. The damping seat is an air damping column. The damping seat is fixedly connected to the right side of the release piston. The release effect of the impact force can be improved by using the damping seat.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a limit card is provided on the right side of the shell, a sealing ring is provided inside the left side of the shell, and a group of guide rods for transmitting impact force are provided on the left side of the slow-release piston. The guide rods pass through the interior of the tension spring and are fixed to the connecting tail. The tension spring can be stretched by using the guide rods, and the reaction force of the impact can be stored, so that the external slow-release sunroof seat and the sunroof can be kept in close contact and support.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the right side of the connecting tail is connected and fixed to the left side of the tension spring, and the connecting tail is connected and fixed to the guide rotary seat, wherein the guide rotary seat is a rotating mechanism, and the middle position of the guide rotary seat is penetrated and fixedly connected by a rotating shaft.
[0015] After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by using a rotating shaft to axially transform the external skylight impact force, by using a base to improve the stability of the outer shell and the connecting shaft, by using a slow-release piston and a limit piston to limit the displacement length of the buffer tube, and at the same time preliminarily slow-release the impact force, by using a damping seat to improve the slow-release effect of the impact force, by using a guide rod to stretch the tension spring, and store energy for the reaction force of the impact, and keep the external slow-release skylight seat and the skylight in close contact and support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a guide rail stabilizing buffer device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear side top view of the structure position of a guide rail stabilizing buffer device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the interior of a housing in a guide rail stabilizing buffer device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a rear view structural diagram of the connection position of the rotation damper and the connection shaft in a guide rail stabilization buffer device of the utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 100-buffer tube, 110-connector, 120-housing, 130-connecting seat, 140-tension spring, 150-connecting tail, 160-guide rotary seat, 170-rotating shaft, 180-connecting shaft, 190-base, 200-limiting piston, 210-damping seat, 220-slow-release piston, 230-rotational damping. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , a guide rail stabilization buffer device, comprising: a buffer tube 100, a tension spring 140 and a rotation damper 230, wherein a connector 110 for connecting and fixing with an external slow-release skylight seat is provided on the right side of the buffer tube 100;
[0024] A housing 120 for keeping the buffer tube 100 in limited position is disposed on the outer side of the left end of the buffer tube 100. A connecting seat 130 for connecting with the base 190 is disposed on the left side of the housing 120. A tension spring 140 for slowly releasing the buffer piston is disposed on the left side of the connecting seat 130.
[0025] A connecting tail 150 for stretching the tension spring 140 is provided on the left side thereof, a guide swivel seat 160 for guiding the impact force of the connecting tail 150 is provided on the left side thereof, a swivel shaft 170 for transmitting the impact force is provided in the middle position of the guide swivel seat 160, and the external skylight impact force can be axially converted by using the swivel shaft 170.
[0026] A connecting shaft 180 for connecting to a rotation damper 230 is provided at the front end of the rotating shaft 170. A rotation damper 230 for damping and releasing the rotational force is provided at the front end of the connecting shaft 180. A base 190 for stably supporting the connecting seat 130 and the connecting shaft 180 is provided at the lower end of the connecting seat 130. The base 190 can be used to improve the stability of the housing 120 and the connecting shaft 180.
[0027] A limit piston 200 for increasing the impact friction force is provided on the right side inside the shell 120, a damping seat 210 for releasing the impact force is provided on the left side of the limit piston 200, and a release piston 220 for transmitting the remaining impact force is provided on the left side of the damping seat 210. The release piston 220 and the limit piston 200 can be used to limit the displacement length of the buffer tube 100 and preliminarily release the impact force.
[0028] A group of fixing holes are arranged inside the connecting head 110 , and the connecting head 110 is fixed to the external slow-release skylight seat by bolts. The connecting head 110 and the buffer tube 100 are an integrated structure.
[0029] The outer side of the left end of the buffer tube 100 is connected through the limit piston 200 and is fixedly connected to the right side of the damping seat 210. The damping seat 210 is an air damping column. The damping seat 210 is fixedly connected to the right side of the release piston 220. The damping seat 210 can be used to improve the release effect of the impact force.
[0030] A limit card is provided on the right side of the shell 120, a sealing ring is provided inside the left side of the shell 120, and a group of guide rods for transmitting impact force are provided on the left side of the slow-release piston 220. The guide rods pass through the interior of the tension spring 140 and are fixedly connected to the connecting tail 150.
[0031] The right side of the connecting tail 150 is connected and fixed to the left side of the tension spring 140 , and the connecting tail 150 is connected and fixed to the guide rotary seat 160 . The guide rotary seat 160 is a rotating mechanism, and the middle position of the guide rotary seat 160 is penetrated and fixedly connected by a rotating shaft 170 .
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As the first embodiment of the utility model: in order to solve the problem that when the sunroof guide rail end cannot effectively release these impact forces, the most direct impact is that the sunroof will be hit by the impact force and deformed and damaged, which may cause the sunroof to get stuck, bumpy, or even suddenly stop moving during the opening or closing process. When the sunroof is closed, the sunroof moves to the edge of the sunroof guide rail and contacts the external slow-release sunroof connector. Then, after the external slow-release sunroof connector is subjected to the impact force, it drives the buffer tube 100 to move to the left, and at the same time drives the limit piston 200 and the slow-release piston 220 to move, and at the same time squeezes the guide rod, and makes the guide rod drive the connecting tail 150 to move to the left. Since the guide rod runs through the interior of the tension spring 140 and contacts the connecting tail 1 50 is connected and fixed, and its connecting tail 150 can stretch the tension spring 140 to the left side while driving the guide swivel seat 160 to rotate. Since the connecting tail 150 is connected and fixed to the guide swivel seat 160, the guide swivel seat 160 is a rotating mechanism. The middle position of the guide swivel seat 160 is penetrated by the rotating shaft 170 to fix the connecting shaft 180 and rotate the guide swivel seat 160 and the rotating shaft 170, and the impact force is transmitted to the end of the rotation damping 230 through the connecting shaft 180, thereby completing multiple slow releases and protecting the car sunroof. At the same time, because the tension spring 140 is stretched by using the guide rod, the reaction force of the impact is stored, and the external slow-release sunroof connector is kept in close contact with the sunroof for support.
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , as the second embodiment of the utility model: based on the description in the above embodiment, further, since a limit piston 200 for increasing the impact friction force is provided on the right side inside the shell 120, the limit piston 200 and the release piston 220 can effectively limit the moving position of the buffer tube 100 inside the shell 120, thereby protecting the tension spring 140 and the rotation damping 230. At the same time, since the damping seat 210 is an air damping column, the damping seat 210 is fixedly connected to the right side of the release piston 220, and the initial release effect of the buffer tube 100 can be improved through the damping seat 210, and the impact force of the car sunroof can be released in the first time, and the corresponding reverse force can be provided to fit and support the car sunroof.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A guide rail stabilization buffer device, comprising: A buffer tube (100), a tension spring (140) and a rotation damper (230), characterized in that: a connector (110) for connecting and fixing with an external slow-release skylight connector is provided on the right side of the buffer tube (100); A shell (120) for maintaining the limited movement of the buffer tube (100) is provided on the outer side of the left end of the buffer tube (100); a connecting seat (130) for connecting to a base (190) is provided on the left side of the shell (120); and a tension spring (140) for slowly releasing the buffer piston is provided on the left side of the connecting seat (130); A connecting tail (150) for stretching the tension spring (140) is provided on the left side thereof, a guide rotary seat (160) for guiding the impact force of the connecting tail (150) is provided on the left side of the connecting tail (150), and a rotary shaft (170) for transmitting the impact force is provided in the middle of the guide rotary seat (160).
2. A guide rail stabilizing buffer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (180) for connecting to a rotation damper (230) is provided at the front end of the rotating shaft (170); a rotation damper (230) for damping and slowly releasing the rotational force is provided at the front end of the connecting shaft (180); and a base (190) for stably supporting the connecting seat (130) and the connecting shaft (180) is provided at the lower end of the connecting seat (130).
3. A guide rail stabilizing buffer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit piston (200) for increasing impact friction is provided on the right side inside the housing (120), a damping seat (210) for releasing impact force is provided on the left side of the limit piston (200), and a release piston (220) for transmitting residual impact force is provided on the left side of the damping seat (210).
4. A guide rail stabilizing buffer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of fixing holes are arranged inside the connecting head (110), and the connecting head (110) is fixed to an external slow-release skylight connector by bolt connection, and the connecting head (110) and the buffer tube (100) are an integrated structure.
5. A guide rail stabilizing buffer device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the left end of the buffer tube (100) is connected to the limit piston (200) through and fixed to the right side of the damping seat (210); the damping seat (210) is an air damping column; and the damping seat (210) is connected to the right side of the slow-release piston (220) and fixed.
6. A guide rail stabilizing buffer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit card is provided on the right side of the shell (120), a sealing ring is provided inside the left side of the shell (120), and a group of force guide rods for transmitting impact force are provided on the left side of the slow-release piston (220), the force guide rods pass through the interior of the tension spring (140) and are connected and fixed to the connecting tail (150).
7. A guide rail stabilizing buffer device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right side of the connecting tail (150) is connected and fixed to the left side of the tension spring (140), and the connecting tail (150) is connected and fixed to the guide rotary seat (160). The guide rotary seat (160) is a rotating mechanism, and the middle position of the guide rotary seat (160) is penetrated and fixedly connected by a rotating shaft (170).