A mechanical transmission device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical transmission device, including a chassis, a conveyor belt arranged on the chassis, a workbench arranged on the chassis, a transfer device arranged on the chassis, an anti-damage device arranged on the transfer device, and the transfer device includes: a motor, a movable column, a bearing frame, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, a mounting plate, and a bracket. The movable column is driven to rotate by turning on the motor, the rotation of the movable column drives the telescopic hydraulic cylinder to rotate, the rotation of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder drives the mounting plate to rotate, and the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is turned on at the same time to facilitate the mounting plate to move up and down, the mounting plate moves to drive the bracket to move, the bracket moves to drive the small hydraulic cylinder to move, and the small hydraulic cylinder is turned on at the same time to drive the slider to move, the slider moves to drive the movable rod to move, the movable rod moves to drive the movable plate to move, the movable plate moves to drive the limit rod to move, and the limit rod moves to drive the adjustment plate to move, so as to facilitate the transfer, clamping and placement of mechanical parts in the required area.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of mechanical technology, and specifically relates to a mechanical transmission device. Background Art

[0002] Precision Machinery Technology is a university professional course that cultivates students who have mastered the basic theories and professional knowledge of precision machinery and instruments. It is a high-level technical application specialist in the design and manufacture of precision instruments and machinery, as well as the measurement, control and maintenance management of equipment. In the processing of precision machinery, the requirements for the operating table are relatively high, so as to ensure the quality of precision instruments.

[0003] After searching, it is proposed in the Chinese patent with publication number: CN210527808U: When precision machining mechanical parts, it is usually mass production on an assembly line, so it is generally necessary to transport multiple groups of mechanical parts to the precision machining part through a conveyor belt; and when the existing mechanical parts are transported to the precision machining part through a conveyor belt, the staff is required to manually take the mechanical parts on the conveyor belt to the precision machining table. This process not only wastes a lot of manpower, but also due to human factors, the staff will reduce the efficiency of taking and placing mechanical parts after being tired, that is, the processing efficiency of the precision machinery on the mechanical parts is reduced, resulting in poor practicality.

[0004] but:

[0005] When workers take mechanical parts and place them on another processing table, manpower is increased. At the same time, human factors will make people feel tired, which will affect production efficiency, so improvements are made for this purpose. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical conveying device for existing devices to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. By setting up a transfer device, it is convenient to mechanically transfer mechanical parts, reduce manpower and improve efficiency. At the same time, by setting up an anti-damage device, it reduces the damage and wear of mechanical parts caused by excessive force during clamping.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical conveying device, comprising a chassis, a conveyor belt is arranged on the chassis, a workbench is arranged on the chassis, a transfer device is arranged on the chassis, and an anti-damage device is arranged on the transfer device. The transfer device comprises: a motor, a movable column, a bearing frame, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, a mounting plate, a bracket, a small hydraulic cylinder, a slider, a movable rod, a movable plate, a limit rod, and an adjustment plate. The motor is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the chassis.

[0008] The utility model further illustrates that the movable column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through a coupling, and passes through the top inner wall of the chassis and extends to the top outer wall of the chassis. The bearing frame is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the chassis and fixedly sleeved on the movable column. The telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the movable column, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate. By setting a motor, the movable column can be adjusted and rotated horizontally.

[0009] The utility model further illustrates that the small hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the bracket, the slider is fixedly connected to the output end of the small hydraulic cylinder, the movable rod is hinged to one side outer wall of the slider, the movable plate is hinged to one end of the movable rod and is slidably connected to one side inner wall of the bracket, the limit rod is hinged to one side outer wall of the movable plate, the adjustment plate is hinged to the bottom inner wall of the bracket and hinged to one end of the limit rod. By setting up a transfer device, it is convenient to clamp and place the mechanical accessories to be clamped. When placing one of the mechanical parts, another mechanical part can be clamped at the same time, thereby improving production efficiency to a certain extent.

[0010] The utility model further describes that the anti-damage device includes: a splint, a fixed block, a support rod, a slide plate, a damper, and a limit block. The splint is slidably connected to the outer wall of one side of the adjustment plate, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the splint. By setting the splint, it is easy to pick up the mechanical parts and prevent them from falling.

[0011] The utility model further illustrates that the support rod is hinged on one side outer wall of the fixed block, the slide plate is hinged on one end of the support rod and is slidably connected to one side inner wall of the adjusting plate, the damper is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the slide plate, the limit block is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the adjusting plate and is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the damper. By arranging an anti-damage device, it is convenient to clamp the mechanical parts to avoid damage and wear caused by excessive force.

[0012] The utility model further describes that the conveyor belt is fixedly installed on the right top outer wall of the chassis, and the workbench is fixedly installed on the left top outer wall of the chassis. By setting the conveyor belt, it is convenient to transfer mechanical parts from the conveyor belt to the workbench.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: the utility model,

[0014] (1) The motor is turned on to drive the movable column to rotate, and the rotation of the movable column drives the telescopic hydraulic cylinder to rotate, and the rotation of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder drives the mounting plate to rotate. At the same time, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is turned on to facilitate the mounting plate to move up and down. When the mounting plate moves, it drives the bracket to move, and the movement of the bracket drives the small hydraulic cylinder to move. At the same time, the small hydraulic cylinder is turned on to drive the slider to move, and the movement of the slider drives the movable rod to move, and the movement of the movable rod drives the movable plate to move, and the movement of the movable plate drives the limit rod to move, and the movement of the limit rod drives the adjustment plate to move, so as to facilitate the transfer, clamping and placement of mechanical parts in the required area.

[0015] (2) When clamping mechanical parts, the mechanical parts squeeze the clamping plate to move, the movement of the clamping plate drives the fixed block to move, the movement of the fixed block drives the support rod to move, the movement of the support rod drives the slide plate to move, and the slide plate squeezes the damper to perform a certain buffering and anti-damage effect. Flexible clamping can prevent mechanical parts from being damaged due to excessive force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a detailed diagram of the transfer device of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. chassis; 2. conveyor belt; 3. workbench; 4. transfer device; 41. motor; 42. movable column; 43. bearing frame; 44. telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 45. mounting plate; 46. bracket; 47. small hydraulic cylinder; 48. slider; 49. movable rod; 410. movable plate; 411. limit rod; 412. adjustment plate; 5. anti-damage device; 50. splint; 51. fixing block; 52. support rod; 53. slide plate; 54. damper; 55. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a further non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Embodiment 1

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a mechanical transmission device, including a chassis 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the chassis 1, a workbench 3 is arranged on the chassis 1, a transfer device 4 is arranged on the chassis 1, and an anti-damage device 5 is arranged on the transfer device 4. The transfer device 4 includes: a motor 41, a movable column 42, a bearing frame 43, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 44, a mounting plate 45, a bracket 46, a small hydraulic cylinder 47, a slider 48, a movable rod 49, a movable plate 410, a limit rod 411, and an adjustment plate 412. The motor 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the chassis 1, the movable column 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 41 through a coupling, and passes through the top inner wall of the chassis 1 and extends to the top outer wall of the chassis 1, the bearing frame 43 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the chassis 1, and is fixedly sleeved on the movable column 42, and the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 44 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the movable column 42. Wall, the mounting plate 45 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 44, the bracket 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate 45, and the motor 41 is provided to facilitate the movable column 42 to adjust the horizontal rotation, the small hydraulic cylinder 47 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the bracket 46, the slider 48 is fixedly connected to the output end of the small hydraulic cylinder 47, the movable rod 49 is hinged to one side outer wall of the slider 48, the movable plate 410 is hinged to one end of the movable rod 49 and is slidably connected to one side inner wall of the bracket 46, the limit rod 411 is hinged to one side outer wall of the movable plate 410, the adjustment plate 412 is hinged to the bottom inner wall of the bracket 46 and is hinged to one end of the limit rod 411. By providing the transfer device 4, it is convenient to clamp and place the mechanical accessories to be clamped. When placing one of the mechanical parts, another mechanical part is clamped at the same time, thereby improving a certain production efficiency.

[0023] By turning on the motor 41, the movable column 42 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the movable column 42 drives the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 44 to rotate, and the rotation of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 44 drives the mounting plate 45 to rotate. At the same time, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 44 is turned on to facilitate the mounting plate 45 to move up and down. When the mounting plate 45 moves, it drives the bracket 46 to move, and the movement of the bracket 46 drives the small hydraulic cylinder 47 to move. At the same time, the small hydraulic cylinder 47 is turned on to drive the slider 48 to move, and the movement of the slider 48 drives the movable rod 49 to move, and the movement of the movable rod 49 drives the movable plate 410 to move, and the movement of the movable plate 410 drives the limit rod 411 to move, and the movement of the limit rod 411 drives the adjustment plate 412 to move, so as to facilitate the transportation, clamping and placement of mechanical parts in the required area. Embodiment 2

[0024] See also Figure 1-3, and on the basis of the first embodiment, the anti-damage device 5 includes: a splint 50, a fixing block 51, a support rod 52, a slide plate 53, a damper 54, and a limit block 55. The splint 50 is slidably connected to the outer wall of one side of the adjustment plate 412, and the fixing block 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the splint 50. By setting the splint 50, it is convenient to pick up the mechanical parts to prevent them from falling. The support rod 52 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fixing block 51, and the slide plate 53 is hinged to one end of the support rod 52 and slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjustment plate 412. One side inner wall, the damper 54 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the slide plate 53, the limit block 55 is fixedly connected to the one side outer wall of the adjustment plate 412 and fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the damper 54. By setting the anti-damage device 5, it is convenient to prevent damage and wear caused by excessive force when clamping the mechanical parts. The conveyor belt 2 is fixedly installed on the right top outer wall of the chassis 1, and the workbench 3 is fixedly installed on the left top outer wall of the chassis 1. By setting the conveyor belt 2, it is convenient to transfer the mechanical parts from the conveyor belt 2 to the workbench 3;

[0025] When clamping mechanical parts, the mechanical parts squeeze the clamping plate 50 to move, the movement of the clamping plate 50 drives the fixed block 51 to move, the movement of the fixed block 51 drives the support rod 52 to move, the movement of the support rod 52 drives the slide plate 53 to move, the slide plate 53 moves to squeeze the damper 54, so that it can play a certain buffering and damage prevention role, and through flexible clamping, the phenomenon of mechanical parts being damaged due to excessive force can be avoided.

[0026] In the actual operation process, the motor 41 is turned on to drive the movable column 42 to rotate, the rotation of the movable column 42 drives the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 44 to rotate, the rotation of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 44 drives the mounting plate 45 to rotate, and the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 44 is turned on at the same time to facilitate the mounting plate 45 to move up and down, the movement of the mounting plate 45 drives the bracket 46 to move, the movement of the bracket 46 drives the small hydraulic cylinder 47 to move, and the small hydraulic cylinder 47 is turned on at the same time to drive the slider 48 to move, the movement of the slider 48 drives the movable rod 49 to move, and the movement of the movable rod 49 drives the movable plate 410 to move, and the movable The movement of plate 410 drives the limit rod 411 to move, and the movement of limit rod 411 drives the adjustment plate 412 to move, so as to facilitate the transfer, clamping and placement of mechanical parts in the required area. When clamping the mechanical parts, the mechanical parts squeeze the clamping plate 50 to move, and the movement of the clamping plate 50 drives the fixed block 51 to move, and the movement of the fixed block 51 drives the support rod 52 to move, and the movement of the support rod 52 drives the slide plate 53 to move, and the slide plate 53 squeezes the damper 54 to perform a certain buffering and damage prevention effect, and avoids damage to mechanical parts due to excessive force through flexible clamping.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit them. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mechanical transmission device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The chassis (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (2), the chassis (1) is provided with a workbench (3), the chassis (1) is provided with a transfer device (4), the transfer device (4) is provided with an anti-damage device (5), the transfer device (4) comprises: a motor (41), a movable column (42), a bearing frame (43), a telescopic hydraulic cylinder (44), a mounting plate (45), a bracket (46), a small hydraulic cylinder (47), a slider (48), a movable rod (49), a movable plate (410), a limit rod (411), and an adjustment plate (412), the motor (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the chassis (1), the conveyor belt (2) is fixedly mounted on the right top outer wall of the chassis (1), and the workbench (3) is fixedly mounted on the left top outer wall of the chassis (1).

2. A mechanical conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable column (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (41) via a coupling, and penetrates the top inner wall of the chassis (1) and extends to the top outer wall of the chassis (1). The bearing frame (43) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the chassis (1) and is fixedly sleeved on the movable column (42). The telescopic hydraulic cylinder (44) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the movable column (42). The mounting plate (45) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (44). The bracket (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate (45).

3. A mechanical conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The small hydraulic cylinder (47) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the bracket (46), the slider (48) is fixedly connected to the output end of the small hydraulic cylinder (47), the movable rod (49) is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the slider (48), the movable plate (410) is hinged to one end of the movable rod (49) and slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the bracket (46), the limit rod (411) is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the movable plate (410), and the adjustment plate (412) is hinged to the bottom inner wall of the bracket (46) and hinged to one end of the limit rod (411).

4. A mechanical conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-damage device (5) comprises: a clamping plate (50), a fixing block (51), a support rod (52), a sliding plate (53), a damper (54), and a limit block (55); the clamping plate (50) is slidably connected to an outer wall of one side of the adjustment plate (412); and the fixing block (51) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the clamping plate (50).

5. A mechanical conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support rod (52) is hinged to an outer wall of one side of the fixed block (51); the slide plate (53) is hinged to one end of the support rod (52) and is slidably connected to an inner wall of one side of the adjustment plate (412); the damper (54) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the slide plate (53); and the limit block (55) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the adjustment plate (412) and is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the damper (54).

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