A sludge dewatering filter

By designing a sludge dewatering filter and using a V-shaped filter and adjusting ring structure, the problem of filter plate blockage during sludge dewatering is solved, and the circulation efficiency and dewatering efficiency of sludge are improved.

CN222729644UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08SHENYANG SHUGUANG NET IND CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421438493.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sludge dehydration process, the high water content inside the sludge causes the filter plate to be easily blocked, reducing the circulation efficiency of the sludge.

Method used

A sludge dehydration filter is designed, using a V-shaped filter and a control ring structure. Through the inclined filter of the V-shaped filter and the discharge pipe design of the adjustment ring, the efficient dehydration and discharge of the sludge is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the circulation efficiency of sludge, extends the service life of the filter plate, reduces the drying time, and improves the overall efficiency of sludge dehydration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222729644U_ABST
    Figure CN222729644U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a sludge dewatering filter screen, which relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, including a fixed sleeve, a hopper is fixed on the top of the fixed sleeve, two side openings are provided on one side of the fixed sleeve, a plurality of support rods are fixed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a column is fixed between one ends of the plurality of support rods, a V-shaped filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, a gasket ring is fixed at the top of the V-shaped filter screen near the edge of the outer surface, and the gasket ring is fitted on the inner bottom surface of the hopper. According to the utility model, the V-shaped filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, so that the gasket ring at the top edge of the V-shaped filter screen can be clamped on the bottom of the hopper, and the support plate located in the middle of the top of the V-shaped filter screen can be fitted on the top of the column, and then the annular ring at the bottom of the V-shaped filter screen is supported by a bracket, so that when the sludge is placed inside the hopper, the sludge enters the inside of the V-shaped filter screen, and the water is drained out under the filtration of the inclined edges on both sides of the V-shaped filter screen.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, in particular to a sludge dehydration filter screen. Background Art

[0002] A sludge treatment method that removes water from flowing primary, concentrated or digested sludge and converts it into semi-solid or solid mud blocks. After dehydration, the moisture content of the sludge can be reduced to 55% to 80%, depending on the properties of the sludge and sediment and the efficiency of the dehydration equipment. Further dehydration of sludge is called sludge drying, and the moisture content of dried sludge is less than 10%. The main methods of dehydration are natural drying, mechanical dehydration and granulation. Natural drying and mechanical dehydration are suitable for sewage sludge. Granulation is suitable for coagulated and precipitated sludge.

[0003] At present, when dehydrating sludge, due to the high water content inside the sludge, in order to save the time of subsequent drying, filter plates are usually used for pre-dehydration. Since the sludge is in a flowing state, the filter plates are easily blocked during filtering and dehydration, resulting in low circulation efficiency of the sludge during dehydration. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the existing technical problems, the utility model provides a sludge dewatering filter screen.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A sludge dewatering filter comprises a fixed sleeve, a hopper is fixed on the top of the fixed sleeve, two side openings are opened on one side of the fixed sleeve, a plurality of support rods are fixed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, columns are fixed between one ends of the plurality of support rods, a V-shaped filter is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, a gasket is fixed on the top of the V-shaped filter near the edge of the outer surface, and the gasket is fitted on the inner bottom surface of the hopper.

[0007] Optionally, a support plate is fixed in the middle between the inner walls of the V-shaped filter, and the support plate is attached to the top of the column.

[0008] Optionally, an annular ring is fixed at the bottom tip of the V-shaped filter, the bottom of the annular ring is concave, and the bottom of the annular ring is rotatably connected to an adjustment ring.

[0009] Optionally, a plurality of discharge pipes are fixed to the bottom of the adjustment ring at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the tops of the plurality of discharge pipes extend to the top of the adjustment ring accordingly.

[0010] Optionally, a plurality of through openings are provided at equal intervals on the top of the annular ring along the circumferential direction, and the plurality of through openings are aligned with the discharge pipe.

[0011] Optionally, an annular groove is provided at the bottom of the annular ring, and the top of the adjustment ring is slidably engaged in the annular groove.

[0012] Optionally, a plurality of brackets are fixed to the outer surface of the column at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, one end of each of the plurality of brackets extends to the bottom of the annular ring correspondingly, and a bottom plate is fixed to the bottom of the fixing sleeve.

[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, when using the device, firstly, the V-shaped filter is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, so that the gasket ring at the top edge of the V-shaped filter can be engaged with the bottom of the hopper, and the support plate located in the middle of the top of the V-shaped filter can be attached to the top of the column, and then the annular ring at the bottom of the V-shaped filter is supported by the bracket, so that when the sludge is placed inside the hopper, the sludge enters the inside of the V-shaped filter, and the water is drained out under the filtration of the inclined edges on both sides of the V-shaped filter.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, after the water is drained out, the sludge is located at the tip of the bottom of the V-shaped filter. At this time, the adjusting ring is rotated to make the discharge pipe correspond to the through-hole, so that the sludge inside the V-shaped filter can be discharged. Two side openings are provided on the outer surface of the fixed sleeve to facilitate people to rotate the adjusting ring, and it is also convenient to connect the external pipeline with the discharge pipe to discharge and collect the sludge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model provides a main stereoscopic structural diagram of a sludge dewatering filter;

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides a sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sludge dewatering filter screen;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Magnified view at A in the middle.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0021] 1. Fixed sleeve; 2. Side opening; 3. Hopper; 4. Bottom plate; 5. Support rod; 6. Column; 7. V-shaped filter; 8. Gasket; 9. Support plate; 10. Annular ring; 11. Adjusting ring; 12. Bracket; 13. Through-hole; 14. Annular groove; 15. Discharge pipe.

[0022] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution for a sludge dewatering filter screen: it includes a fixed sleeve 1, a hopper 3 is fixed on the top of the fixed sleeve 1, two side openings 2 are opened on one side of the fixed sleeve 1, a plurality of support rods 5 are fixed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 1 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a column 6 is fixed between one ends of the plurality of support rods 5, a V-shaped filter screen 7 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper 3, a gasket ring 8 is fixed on the top of the V-shaped filter screen 7 near the edge of the outer surface, and the gasket ring 8 is fitted on the inner bottom surface of the hopper 3.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when using the present device, the V-shaped filter screen 7 is first arranged at the bottom of the hopper 3, so that the gasket ring 8 at the top edge of the V-shaped filter screen 7 can be engaged with the bottom of the hopper 3, and the support plate 9 located in the middle of the top of the V-shaped filter screen 7 can be attached to the top of the column 6, and then the annular ring 10 at the bottom of the V-shaped filter screen 7 is supported by the bracket 12, so that when the sludge is placed inside the hopper 3, the sludge enters the V-shaped filter screen 7, and the water is drained out under the filtration of the inclined edges on both sides of the V-shaped filter screen 7.

[0026] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-3 As shown, a support plate 9 is fixed in the middle between the inner walls of the V-shaped filter 7, and the support plate 9 is attached to the top of the column 6. An annular ring 10 is fixed at the bottom tip of the V-shaped filter 7. The bottom of the annular ring 10 is concave, and an adjusting ring 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the annular ring 10. A plurality of discharge pipes 15 are fixed to the bottom of the adjusting ring 11 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the tops of the plurality of discharge pipes 15 extend to the top of the adjusting ring 11 accordingly. A plurality of through openings 13 are equidistantly provided at the top of the annular ring 10 along the circumferential direction, and the plurality of through openings 13 are aligned with the discharge pipes 15 accordingly. An annular groove 14 is provided at the bottom of the annular ring 10, and the top of the adjusting ring 11 is slidably engaged in the inside of the annular groove 14. A plurality of brackets 12 are fixed to the outer surface of the column 6 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and one end of the plurality of brackets 12 extends to the bottom of the annular ring 10 accordingly. A bottom plate 4 is fixed to the bottom of the fixing sleeve 1.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that after the water is drained out, the sludge is located at the bottom tip of the V-shaped filter 7. At this time, the adjusting ring 11 is rotated to make the discharge pipe 15 correspond to the through-hole 13, so that the sludge inside the V-shaped filter 7 can be discharged. Two side openings 2 are provided on the outer surface of the fixed sleeve 1 to facilitate people to rotate the adjusting ring 11, and it is also convenient to connect the external pipeline with the discharge pipe 15 to discharge and collect the sludge.

[0028] Working principle: When using this device, first set the V-shaped filter 7 at the bottom of the hopper 3, so that the gasket 8 at the top edge of the V-shaped filter 7 can be snapped into the bottom of the hopper 3, and the support plate 9 located in the middle of the top of the V-shaped filter 7 can be attached to the top of the column 6, and then the annular ring 10 at the bottom of the V-shaped filter 7 is supported by the bracket 12, so that when the sludge is placed inside the hopper 3, the sludge enters the V-shaped filter 7, and the water is drained out under the filtration of the inclined edges on both sides of the V-shaped filter 7. After the water is drained out, the sludge is located at the tip of the bottom of the V-shaped filter 7. At this time, rotate the adjusting ring 11 so that the discharge pipe 15 and the through-hole 13 correspond to each other, so that the sludge inside the V-shaped filter 7 can be discharged. Two side openings 2 are provided on the outer surface of the fixed sleeve 1 to facilitate people to rotate the adjusting ring 11, and it is also convenient to connect the external pipeline with the discharge pipe 15 to discharge and collect the sludge.

[0029] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A sludge dewatering filter screen, comprising a fixed sleeve (1), characterized in that: A hopper (3) is fixed on the top of the fixed sleeve (1), two side openings (2) are provided on one side of the fixed sleeve (1), a plurality of support rods (5) are fixed to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (1) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a column (6) is fixed between one end of the plurality of support rods (5), a V-shaped filter screen (7) is arranged at the bottom of the hopper (3), a gasket ring (8) is fixed on the top of the V-shaped filter screen (7) near the outer surface edge, and the gasket ring (8) is fitted on the inner bottom surface of the hopper (3).

2. A sludge dewatering filter screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (9) is fixed in the middle between the inner walls of the V-shaped filter (7), and the support plate (9) is fitted on the top of the column (6).

3. A sludge dewatering filter screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular ring (10) is fixed at the bottom tip of the V-shaped filter screen (7), the bottom of the annular ring (10) is concave, and the bottom of the annular ring (10) is rotatably connected to an adjusting ring (11).

4. A sludge dewatering filter screen according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of discharge pipes (15) are fixed to the bottom of the adjustment ring (11) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the tops of the plurality of discharge pipes (15) extend to the top of the adjustment ring (11) accordingly.

5. A sludge dewatering filter screen according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the annular ring (10) is provided with a plurality of through openings (13) equidistantly arranged in the circumferential direction, and the plurality of through openings (13) are aligned with the discharge pipes (15).

6. A sludge dewatering filter screen according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the annular ring (10) is provided with an annular groove (14), and the top of the adjustment ring (11) is slidably engaged in the annular groove (14).

7. A sludge dewatering filter screen according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of brackets (12) are fixed to the outer surface of the column (6) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, one end of each of the brackets (12) correspondingly extends to the bottom of the annular ring (10), and a bottom plate (4) is fixed to the bottom of the fixing sleeve (1).