Cocoon feeding device with combing function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cocoon feeding device with a combing function, and relates to the technical field of cocoon processing equipment manufacturing. A cocoon feeding device with a combing function comprises a combing bucket, and further comprises: a first combing roller and a second combing roller are symmetrically rotatably connected in the combing bucket, both ends of the first combing roller penetrate the combing bucket and are respectively fixedly connected with a driving gear and a synchronous wheel; the utility model designs a vibrating screen, and replaces manual sorting with vibrating screening, which reduces labor intensity while improving the sorting efficiency of cocoons. The dividing plate slides back and forth in the horizontal direction to prevent the cocoons in the vibrating screen from piling up and affecting the screening effect. The screened cocoons fall into the combing bucket, and the first combing roller and the second combing roller squeeze and comb the shape of the cocoons to make the shape of the cocoons uniform, which is convenient for the processing of subsequent processes. The first motor starts the conveyor belt and the first combing roller at the same time, which reduces the overall power consumption of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cocoon processing equipment manufacturing, in particular to a cocoon feeding device with a combing function. Background Art

[0002] The combing of silkworm cocoons is an important part of the silk production process, which is directly related to the quality and output of silk. Through the careful operation of cocoon selection, classification, pre-treatment, reeling and combing, and subsequent processing, high-quality silk can be extracted, providing high-quality raw materials for subsequent silk processing.

[0003] Since the sizes of silk cocoons are different, the silk cocoons that obviously do not meet the requirements must be removed during the cocoon selection process. This step is mostly done manually in the prior art, which is inefficient. In addition, the shapes of silk cocoons are different, and the shapes of the silk cocoons cannot be combed during the screening process, which is inconvenient for subsequent processes. Therefore, we propose a cocoon feeding device with a combing function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a cocoon feeding device with a combing function which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a cocoon feeding device with combing function, including a combing bucket, and also including: a first combing roller and a second combing roller are symmetrically rotatably connected in the combing bucket, both ends of the first combing roller pass through the combing bucket and are respectively fixedly connected with a driving gear and a synchronous wheel, one end of the second combing roller passes through the combing bucket and is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear; a vibrating screen with a vibrating motor is provided, and a dividing plate that slides back and forth in a horizontal direction is provided in the vibrating screen; when the cocoons fall on the vibrating screen, the dividing plate pushes the cocoons to both sides; when the cocoons pass through the combing bucket, the first combing roller rotates and drives the second combing roller to rotate in the opposite direction to comb the shape of the cocoons.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes: two pairs of second legs arranged symmetrically, a pulley is rotatably connected between the second legs, a conveyor belt is wound around the pulley, and the second legs are also fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output end of the first motor passes through the second legs and is fixedly connected to the pulley.

[0007] Furthermore, a synchronous belt is meshed on the output end of the first motor, and the synchronous belt is meshed with a synchronous wheel.

[0008] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating screen, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the first leg, the first leg is fixedly connected to a suspension arm, the suspension arm is fixedly connected to a combing bucket, the top of the first leg is also fixedly connected to an upper frame, and the upper frame is fixedly connected to a lower hopper.

[0009] Furthermore, a symmetrical slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper frame, a rectangular frame is slidably connected to the slide rail, and latch teeth are provided in the rectangular frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a support arm is fixedly connected to the slide rail, a second motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the support arm, a half gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the half gear is meshed with a latch tooth provided in the rectangular frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular frame, and a lower portion of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the dividing plate.

[0012] After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the utility model designs a vibrating screen to replace manual sorting with vibrating screening, which reduces labor intensity while improving the sorting efficiency of cocoons. The dividing plate slides back and forth in the horizontal direction to prevent the cocoons in the vibrating screen from piling up and affecting the screening effect. The screened cocoons fall into the combing bucket, and the first combing roller and the second combing roller squeeze and comb the shape of the cocoons to make the shape of the cocoons uniform, which is convenient for subsequent processing. The first motor starts the conveyor belt and the first combing roller at the same time, reducing the overall power consumption of the device.

[0013] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In the attached picture:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cocoon feeding device with a combing function proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a combing bucket of a cocoon feeding device with a combing function proposed by the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a combing bucket of a cocoon feeding device with a combing function proposed by the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a vibrating screen of a cocoon feeding device with a combing function proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a rectangular frame and a material dividing plate of a cocoon feeding device with a combing function.

[0020] In the figure: 1. vibrating screen; 11. vibrating motor; 12. spring; 13. first leg; 131. hanging arm; 14. upper frame; 141. slide rail; 1411. support arm; 142. rectangular frame; 1421. fixing rod; 1422. dividing plate; 143. lower hopper; 2. combing bucket; 21. first combing roller; 211. driving gear; 212. synchronous wheel; 22. second combing roller; 221. driven gear; 23. second leg; 3. first motor; 31. synchronous belt; 4. conveyor belt; 5. second motor; 51. half gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0022] Example: Refer to Figure 1-Figure 5A cocoon feeding device with a combing function comprises a combing bucket 2, and further comprises: a first combing roller 21 and a second combing roller 22 are symmetrically connected to the combing bucket 2, both ends of the first combing roller 21 pass through the combing bucket 2 and are respectively fixedly connected to a driving gear 211 and a synchronous wheel 212, one end of the second combing roller 22 passes through the combing bucket 2 and is fixedly connected to a driven gear 221, the driving gear 211 is meshed with the driven gear 221; a vibrating screen 1 is provided with a vibrating motor 11, and a horizontal The material dividing plate 1422 reciprocates in the direction of the cocoon; when the cocoon falls on the vibrating screen 1, the material dividing plate 1422 moves the cocoon to both sides; when the cocoon passes through the combing bucket 2, the first combing roller 21 rotates and drives the second combing roller 22 to rotate in the opposite direction to comb the shape of the cocoon; it also includes: two pairs of second legs 23 arranged symmetrically, a pulley is rotatably connected between the second legs 23, a conveyor belt 4 is wound around the pulley, and the second legs 23 are also fixedly connected to the first motor 3, and the output end of the first motor 3 passes through the second legs 2 3 and is fixedly connected to the pulley; a synchronous belt 31 is also meshed on the output end of the first motor 3, and the synchronous belt 31 is meshed with the synchronous wheel 212; a spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating screen 1, and the other end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the first leg 13, and the first leg 13 is fixedly connected to the arm 131, and the arm 131 is fixedly connected to the combing bucket 2, and the top of the first leg 13 is also fixedly connected to the upper frame 14, and the upper frame 14 is fixedly connected to the lower hopper 143; the upper frame 14 is also fixedly connected to the inner A symmetrical slide rail 141 is slidably connected to a rectangular frame 142 in the slide rail 141, and a latching tooth is provided in the rectangular frame 142; a support arm 1411 is also fixedly connected to the slide rail 141, and the other end of the support arm 1411 is fixedly connected to the second motor 5, and the output end of the second motor 5 is fixedly connected to a half gear 51, and the half gear 51 is meshed with the latching tooth provided in the rectangular frame 142; a fixed rod 1421 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular frame 142, and the lower part of the fixed rod 1421 is fixedly connected to the material dividing plate 1422;

[0023] At the same time, the first motor 3, the second motor 5 and the vibration motor 11 are started, and the cocoons are poured into the lower hopper 143. The cocoons fall from the lower hopper 143 onto the vibrating screen 1. The vibration of the vibrating screen 1 sorts the cocoons, and the cocoons that do not meet the standards fall downward from the holes on the vibrating screen 1. The second motor 5 drives the half gear 51 to rotate. When the half gear 51 engages with the teeth on one side of the rectangular frame 142, the rectangular frame 142 is driven to move in the horizontal direction and drive the dividing plate 1422 to move the cocoons on the vibrating screen 1 to prevent accumulation, which affects the sorting effect. When the half gear 51 rotates to disengage from the teeth on one side of the rectangular frame 142, it will engage with the teeth on the other side. The meshing drives the rectangular frame 142 to move in the reverse direction, thereby realizing the reciprocating motion of the dividing plate 1422. The cocoons slide into the combing bucket 2 after being sorted by the vibrating screen 1. The first motor 3 drives the conveyor belt 4, and at the same time drives the synchronous wheel 212 through the synchronous belt 31 to rotate the first combing roller 21. The first combing roller 21 drives the driven gear 221 through the driving gear 211 to rotate the second combing roller 22 in the reverse direction. The cocoons are squeezed when passing through the gap between the first combing roller 21 and the second combing roller 22, and the shape of the cocoons is combed to make the shape of the cocoons uniform, which is convenient for subsequent processing. The combed cocoons fall on the conveyor belt 4 and are transported outward by the conveyor belt 4.

[0024] The utility model designs a vibration screen 1 to replace manual sorting, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving the sorting efficiency of silk cocoons. The dividing plate 1422 slides back and forth in the horizontal direction to prevent the silk cocoons in the vibration screen 1 from piling up and affecting the screening effect. The screened silk cocoons fall into the combing bucket 2, and the first combing roller 21 and the second combing roller 22 squeeze and comb the shape of the silk cocoons to make the shape of the silk cocoons uniform, which is convenient for subsequent processing. The first motor 3 starts the conveyor belt 4 and the first combing roller 21 at the same time, reducing the overall power consumption of the device.

[0025] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the present invention can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes using the above-mentioned technical contents without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cocoon feeding device with a combing function, comprising a combing bucket (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A first combing roller (21) and a second combing roller (22) are symmetrically rotatably connected in the combing bucket (2); both ends of the first combing roller (21) penetrate the combing bucket (2) and are respectively fixedly connected to a driving gear (211) and a synchronous wheel (212); one end of the second combing roller (22) penetrates the combing bucket (2) and is fixedly connected to a driven gear (221); the driving gear (211) is meshed with the driven gear (221); A vibrating screen (1) provided with a vibrating motor (11), wherein a material dividing plate (1422) which slides back and forth in a horizontal direction is provided inside the vibrating screen (1); When the silk cocoons fall onto the vibrating screen (1), the material dividing plate (1422) moves the silk cocoons to two sides; When the silk cocoons pass through the combing bucket (2), the first combing roller (21) rotates and drives the second combing roller (22) to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby combing the shape of the silk cocoons.

2. A cocoon feeding device with combing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Two pairs of second legs (23) are symmetrically arranged, a pulley is rotatably connected between the second legs (23), a conveyor belt (4) is wound around the pulley, and a first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the second legs (23), and an output end of the first motor (3) passes through the second legs (23) and is fixedly connected to the pulley.

3. The cocoon feeding device with combing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A synchronous belt (31) is also meshed on the output end of the first motor (3), and the synchronous belt (31) is meshed with a synchronous wheel (212).

4. The cocoon feeding device with combing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the vibrating screen (1) is fixedly connected to a spring (12); the other end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to a first leg (13); the first leg (13) is fixedly connected to a suspension arm (131); the suspension arm (131) is fixedly connected to a combing bucket (2); the top of the first leg (13) is also fixedly connected to an upper frame (14); and the upper frame (14) is fixedly connected to a lower hopper (143).

5. The cocoon feeding device with combing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A symmetrical slide rail (141) is fixedly connected to the upper frame (14), a rectangular frame (142) is slidably connected to the slide rail (141), and latch teeth are provided in the rectangular frame (142).

6. The cocoon feeding device with combing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide rail (141) is also fixedly connected to a support arm (1411), the other end of the support arm (1411) is fixedly connected to a second motor (5), the output end of the second motor (5) is fixedly connected to a half gear (51), and the half gear (51) is meshed with a latching tooth provided in the rectangular frame (142).

7. The cocoon feeding device with combing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing rod (1421) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular frame (142), and the lower part of the fixing rod (1421) is fixedly connected to the material dividing plate (1422).

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