An assembled integral house
Through the prefabricated overall house technology, the connection method between the plug joint and the plug chamber is used to solve the problems of slow construction speed, poor stability and low standardization in the existing technology, and the effects of convenient construction, stable structure and standardized construction work are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421091504.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The foundations, walls and roofs of existing villas and farm houses have shortcomings in construction speed, stability and standardization, especially in remote rural areas, where construction quality is difficult to guarantee.
Prefabricated overall house technology is adopted, including prefabricated foundation, floor slab, wall slab and roof. Quick, stable and precise connections are achieved by setting plug joints and plug chambers, improving construction efficiency and structural stability.
It has achieved prefabricated overall houses with convenient construction, stable structure and standardized construction operations, and is suitable for the rapid construction of villas and farm houses, especially in remote areas, ensuring the stability of project quality.
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Figure CN222730736U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, in particular to an assembled integral house. Background Art
[0002] In order to achieve rapid, stable and standardized construction of villas and farmhouses, the introduction of prefabricated technology can be increased from the three aspects of foundation, wall and roof:
[0003] 1. Basics
[0004] At present, the foundations of villas and farmhouses mainly use brick foundations, and cast-in-place concrete foundations are gradually becoming popular.
[0005] Brick foundations have slow construction speed, low standardization, small bearing capacity, and are easily affected by earthquakes, so their application scenarios are relatively narrow.
[0006] Compared with brick foundation, cast-in-place concrete foundation has higher structural stability. However, for remote rural areas with rugged and narrow roads, commercial concrete mixers are difficult to enter and exit smoothly, so self-mixed concrete is widely used. On the other hand, it is difficult to ensure standardized operation of concrete construction, and the engineering quality of cast-in-place concrete foundation in rural areas is uneven.
[0007] Therefore, it is imperative to use prefabricated technology to replace brick foundations and cast-in-place concrete foundations.
[0008] (ii) Wall
[0009] At present, the walls of villas and farmhouses in my country are mainly made of brick walls, and strip board walls are beginning to become popular.
[0010] The construction period of brick walls is long, and their thermal insulation and earthquake resistance are poor. Sintered bricks will also cause a certain degree of damage and waste to natural resources.
[0011] Strip wall is also a prefabricated construction technology, which can greatly improve the efficiency of wall construction. However, strips cannot be used as load-bearing components and can only be used for filling walls.
[0012] Therefore, prefabricated load-bearing walls have become the focus of current research and development of prefabricated integral houses.
[0013] (III) Roof
[0014] At present, the roofs used in villas and farmhouses in my country mainly include wooden structure roofs, cast-in-place concrete roofs, steel structure colored steel tile roofs, etc.
[0015] Wooden structure roofs are usually fitted with tiles, which have disadvantages such as poor durability, low structural stability, flammability, and susceptibility to insect infestation.
[0016] Based on the development of composite slab technology, the construction period of cast-in-place concrete roofs has been shortened to a certain extent, but it still has the disadvantages of heavy weight (which places demands on the load of the main structure of the building) and high dust in the working environment.
[0017] Steel structure colored steel tile roofs have disadvantages such as poor thermal insulation, low strength, and poor stability in strong wind environments.
[0018] In summary, there is a bright future for the research and development of prefabricated roofs with good thermal insulation effect, high overall stability and fast construction speed. Utility Model Content
[0019] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an assembled integral house suitable for the construction of villas and farmhouses, which is convenient to construct, has a stable structure and is easy to implement standardized construction operations.
[0020] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the following technical solutions are adopted:
[0021] The utility model provides an assembled integral house, comprising an assembled foundation, an assembled floor, an assembled wall panel and an assembled roof, wherein the top of the assembled foundation is provided with a foundation plug-in joint; the assembled floor is provided with a floor plug-in hole; the assembled wall panel comprises a wall panel steel frame, the wall panel steel frame comprises a wall panel vertical keel and a wall panel horizontal keel, the bottom of the wall panel vertical keel is a wall panel plug-in cavity, and the top of the wall panel vertical keel is a wall panel plug-in joint; the assembled roof comprises a roof frame, and the bottom of the roof frame is provided with a roof frame plug-in cavity; the foundation plug-in joint passes through the floor plug-in hole and is connected to the wall panel plug-in cavity, and the roof frame plug-in cavity is connected to the wall panel plug-in joint.
[0022] Preferably, in the present utility model, the prefabricated foundation also includes an independent foundation and a prefabricated ground beam, the independent foundation includes a foundation pier, the foundation pier is connected to the bottom of the foundation column, the top of the foundation column is a supporting end, the supporting end is connected to the connecting protrusion above, the foundation plug joint is provided above the connecting protrusion, the end of the prefabricated ground beam is provided with a connecting joint, the connecting joint is connected to the connecting protrusion, and the prefabricated ground beam overlaps the supporting end.
[0023] Preferably, in the utility model, the supporting end is provided with side protrusions, the number of the side protrusions is 1 to 4, the connecting protrusion is reinforced concrete or a steel cage, and the connecting protrusion is cast as a whole after being tied with the connecting joint.
[0024] Preferably, in the present invention, the prefabricated floor further comprises a floor steel frame embedded in the floor structural layer, and the floor steel frame is connected to the floor plug-in hole.
[0025] Preferably, in the present invention, the front and rear sides of the assembled wall panel are wall panel protective layers, the wall panel protective layers on both sides wrap the wall panel insulation layer, and the wall panel steel frame is embedded in the wall panel insulation layer.
[0026] Preferably, in the utility model, the prefabricated roof also includes a roof panel, the roof frame also includes a roof truss, a connecting beam, a ridge beam, and a cantilever beam, the roof frame plug-in cavity is arranged on the lower chord of the roof truss and the connecting beam, the ridge beam is provided with a plurality of supporting grooves, the roof panel is provided with a roof panel vertical keel, the upper end of the roof panel vertical keel is overlapped in the supporting groove and connected to the supporting groove by a screw, and the lower end of the roof panel vertical keel is connected to the cantilever beam.
[0027] Preferably, in the present invention, the roof panel further comprises a roof panel transverse keel connected to the roof panel vertical keel, the roof panel transverse keel is hollow inside, and the left and right adjacent roof panel transverse keels are connected to the upper chord of the roof truss via steel strands.
[0028] Preferably, in the present invention, the upper and lower sides of the roof panel are roof panel protective layers, the roof panel protective layers on both sides wrap the roof panel insulation layer, the roof panel vertical keels and the roof panel horizontal keels are embedded in the roof panel insulation layer, the left and / or right sides of the roof panel are provided with tongue and groove, and the left and / or right sides of the roof panel are provided with sealing strips.
[0029] Preferably, in the present invention, the integral house has two floors, the basic plug connector passes through the floor plug hole of the first floor slab and is connected to the wall panel plug cavity of the first floor wall, the wall panel plug connector of the first floor wall passes through the floor plug hole of the second floor slab and is connected to the wall panel plug cavity of the second floor wall, and the wall panel plug connector of the second floor wall is connected to the roof frame plug cavity.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0031] (1) The utility model can conveniently realize a quick, stable and precise connection between the independent foundation and the prefabricated ground beam by arranging a connecting protrusion on the independent foundation; can increase the overlap area between the independent foundation and the prefabricated ground beam by arranging a side protrusion on the supporting end, thereby realizing a more stable connection; can conveniently realize a quick, stable and precise connection between the assembled floor slab, assembled wall panel and assembled foundation by arranging a foundation plug joint on the connecting protrusion.
[0032] (2) After the assembled wall panels in the utility model are connected to each other, the vertical keels of the wall panels can act as columns, and the horizontal keels of the wall panels can act as beams. Most of the floor panels in the prior art need to be cast and connected, but the utility model can increase the construction speed of the floor panel and further improve the connection stability of the wall by setting the assembled floor panel at the intersection of the foundation plug joint and the assembled wall panel.
[0033] (3) The utility model provides a supporting groove on the ridge beam and a vertical purlin on the roof panel, thereby realizing fast and accurate splicing of the roof panel and the roof frame; provides a hollow horizontal purlin on the roof panel and adopts a steel strand to connect the roof panel and the upper chord of the roof frame, thereby further strengthening the stable connection between the roof panel and the roof frame, and on the other hand, it also helps to tighten the adjacent roof panels, thereby increasing the thermal insulation and anti-seepage performance of the roof; provides a tongue and groove on the roof panel, thereby facilitating the overlap between the adjacent roof panels on the left and right, and can enhance the performance of blocking cold bridges and anti-seepage at the joints of the roof panels.
[0034] (4) The assembled foundation, assembled floor, assembled wall and assembled roof provided by the utility model can be prefabricated in a component factory, and the dimensional accuracy is guaranteed. The connection method between the components is convenient, accurate, stable and controllable, which is very suitable for the construction of farmhouses and villas in rural and remote areas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an independent basis according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an independent basis according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0038] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an independent basis according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0039] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of an independent basis according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 4 ;
[0040] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of an independent basis according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 5 ;
[0041] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of a prefabricated ground beam according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0042] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of a prefabricated ground beam according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0043] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembled foundation construction according to the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0044] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the assembled foundation construction according to the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0045] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the assembled foundation construction according to the embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0046] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the assembled foundation construction according to the embodiment of the utility model Figure 4 ;
[0047] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of an assembled floor according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0048] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of an assembled floor according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0049] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the assembled foundation and a floor slab according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0050] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of an assembled wall according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0051] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the assembled foundation and a floor slab according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0052] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of an assembled wall according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0053] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the assembled foundation and a floor slab according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0054] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of an assembled wall according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0055] Fig. 20 is a side sectional schematic diagram of an assembled wall according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0056] Fig.21 This is a schematic diagram of a floor slab connected to a wall according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0057] Fig. 22 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first floor wall and the second floor slab according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0058] Fig.23 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the second floor slab and the second floor wall according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0059] Fig.24 is a schematic diagram of a roof frame according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0060] Fig.25 It is a schematic diagram of a roof panel according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0061] Fig.26 It is a schematic diagram of a roof panel according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0062] Fig. 27 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the roof panel and the roof frame according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0063] Fig.28 Schematic diagram of the roof panel joint according to the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0064] Fig.29 Schematic diagram of the roof panel joint according to the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0065] Fig.30 It is a schematic diagram of a two-story assembled integral house according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0066] Fig.31 yes Fig.30 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0067] Fig.32 It is a schematic diagram of a one-story assembled integral house according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0068] In the figure: 1. assembled foundation; 11. foundation plug joint; 12. independent foundation; 121. foundation pier; 122. foundation column; 123. supporting end; 1231. side protrusion; 124. connection protrusion; 13. prefabricated ground beam; 131. connection joint; 14. cushion layer; 15. formwork; 2. assembled floor slab; 21. floor slab plug hole; 22. floor slab structural layer; 23. floor slab steel frame; 231. floor slab vertical keel; 232. floor slab horizontal keel; 3. assembled wall panel; 31. wall panel steel frame; 311. wall panel vertical keel; 3111. wall panel plug cavity; 3112. wall panel plug joint; 312. wall panel horizontal keel; 32. wall panel protective layer; 33. Wall panel insulation layer; 34. Thermal break anchor bolt; 4. Prefabricated roof; 41. Roof frame; 411. Roof frame plug-in cavity; 412. Roof truss; 4121. Roof truss lower chord; 4122. Roof truss upper chord; 413. Connecting beam; 414. Ridge beam; 4141. Supporting groove; 415. Eaves beam; 42. Roof panel; 421. Roof panel vertical purlin; 422. Roof panel horizontal purlin; 423. Roof panel protective layer; 424. Roof panel insulation layer; 425. Tongue and groove; 426. Sealing strip; 43. Steel strand; 44. Fastening sleeve; 45. Foaming glue; 46. PE rod; 47 Sealant; 51. Steel column; 52. Screw; 53. Gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0069] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0070] When designing the prefabricated house:
[0071] like Figures 1 to 32 As shown, the assembled integrated house according to the embodiment of the utility model includes an assembled foundation 1, an assembled floor slab 2, an assembled wall panel 3, and an assembled roof 4. The top of the assembled foundation 1 is provided with a foundation plug connector 11; the assembled floor slab 2 is provided with a floor slab plug-in hole 21; the assembled wall panel 3 includes a wall panel steel frame 31, the wall panel steel frame 31 includes a wall panel vertical purlin 311 and a wall panel horizontal purlin 312, the bottom of the wall panel vertical purlin 311 is a wall panel plug-in cavity 3111, and the top of the wall panel vertical purlin 311 is a wall panel plug-in joint 3112; the assembled roof 4 includes a roof frame 41, and the bottom of the roof frame 41 is provided with a roof frame plug-in cavity 411; the foundation plug connector 11 passes through the floor slab plug-in hole 21 to be connected with the wall panel plug-in cavity 3111, and the roof frame plug-in cavity 411 is connected with the wall panel plug-in joint 3112.
[0072] More specifically, for the connection between the basic plug connector 11 and the wallboard plug cavity 3111, the wallboard plug connector 3112 of the lower wall and the wallboard plug cavity 3111 of the upper wall, and the wallboard plug connector 3112 and the roof frame plug cavity 411, it is preferred to use a tension screw connection on the basis of a sleeve connection (for example, the outer diameter of the wallboard plug connector 3112 is set slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the wallboard plug cavity 3111, so that the wallboard plug connector 3112 of the lower wall and the wallboard plug cavity 3111 of the upper wall are conveniently sleeved). Furthermore, on the basis of the screw connection, grouting or foaming glue can be injected around the connection structure.
[0073] When designing specifically, Fig.15 As shown, each prefabricated wall panel 3 has at least three wall panel transverse keels 312 , namely, upper, middle and lower wall panel transverse keels 312 . The upper wall panel transverse keels 312 are located at the top of the prefabricated wall panel 3 , and the lower wall panel transverse keels 312 are located at the bottom of the prefabricated wall panel 3 .
[0074] like Figures 16 and 17 As shown, in another embodiment of the present invention, the wall panel plug-in cavity 3111 and the wall panel plug-in joint 3112 may not be provided, but the steel column 51 is first connected above the basic plug-in joint 11, and the steel column 51 can be sleeved inside the wall panel vertical keel 311, thereby directly hoisting and sleeved the assembled wall panel 3 on the outside of the steel column 51 to realize the rapid installation of the wall panel.
[0075] When designing specifically, Fig.13 , 14 As shown in FIGS. 18 and 22 , it is advisable to use a prefabricated floor slab 2 and set it at the intersection of two prefabricated wall panels 3, so as to further improve the connection stability of the wall.
[0076] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the assembled foundation 1 also includes an independent foundation 12 and a prefabricated ground beam 13, the independent foundation 12 includes a foundation pier 121, the foundation pier 121 is connected to the bottom of the foundation column 122, the top of the foundation column 122 is a supporting end 123, the upper part of the supporting end 123 is connected to the connecting protrusion 124, the upper part of the connecting protrusion 124 is provided with a foundation plug joint 11, the end of the prefabricated ground beam 13 is provided with a connecting joint 131, the connecting joint 131 is connected to the connecting protrusion 124, and the prefabricated ground beam 13 overlaps the supporting end 123. The supporting end 123 is provided with a side protrusion 1231, the number of the side protrusions 1231 is 1 to 4, the connecting protrusion 124 is reinforced concrete or a steel cage, and the connecting protrusion 124 and the connecting joint 131 are cast as a whole after being tied. In addition to the casting connection, the connecting protrusion 124 can also be welded to the connecting joint 131.
[0077] like Figures 12-13As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the assembled floor 2 further includes a floor steel frame 23 embedded in the floor structural layer 22, and the floor steel frame 23 is connected to the floor plug hole 21. More specifically, the hole wall of the floor plug hole 21 is provided with a steel lining having a hole diameter larger than the basic plug joint 11 and the wall panel plug joint 3112, and the floor steel frame 23 is connected to the steel lining, and the floor steel frame 23 includes a floor vertical keel 231 and a floor horizontal keel 232.
[0078] like Fig.15 , 17 , 19-20, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear sides of the assembled wall panel 3 are wall panel protective layers 32, the wall panel protective layers 32 on both sides wrap the wall panel insulation layer 33, and the wall panel steel frame 31 is embedded in the wall panel insulation layer 33. In the specific design, the wall panel protective layer 32 can be prepared by mortar, fine stone concrete, cement fiber board, and the wall panel insulation layer 33 can be prepared by various common organic / inorganic / composite insulation materials. Furthermore, the outer side of the wall panel protective layer 32 can also be coated with paint or other decorative materials such as tiles, metal plates, and metal carved plates.
[0079] like Figures 24 to 29 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the assembled roof 4 also includes a roof panel 42, the roof frame 41 also includes a roof truss 412, a connecting beam 413, a ridge beam 414, and an overhanging eaves beam 415, the roof frame plug-in cavity 411 is arranged on the lower chord 4121 of the roof truss 412 and the connecting beam 413, the ridge beam 414 is provided with a plurality of supporting grooves 4141, the roof panel 42 is provided with a roof panel vertical keel 421, the upper end of the roof panel vertical keel 421 is overlapped in the supporting groove 4141 and connected to the supporting groove 4141 by a screw, and the lower end of the roof panel vertical keel 421 is connected to the overhanging eaves beam 415. The roof panel 42 also includes a roof panel horizontal keel 422 connected to the roof panel vertical keel 421, the roof panel horizontal keel 422 is hollow inside, and the left and right adjacent roof panel horizontal keels 422 are connected to the roof truss upper chord 4122 by a steel strand 43. The upper and lower sides of the roof panel 42 are roof panel protective layers 423, and the roof panel protective layers 423 on both sides wrap the roof panel insulation layer 424. The roof panel vertical purlins 421 and the roof panel horizontal purlins 422 are embedded in the roof panel insulation layer 424. The left and / or right sides of the roof panel 42 are provided with tongue and groove 425, and the left and / or right sides of the roof panel 42 are provided with sealing strips 426.
[0080] like Figures 14 and 15, 21 to 23, and 30, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the whole house is two-story, the basic plug connector 11 passes through the floor plug hole 21 of the first floor slab and is connected to the wallboard plug cavity 3111 of the first wall, the wallboard plug connector 3112 of the first wall passes through the floor plug hole 21 of the second floor slab and is connected to the wallboard plug cavity 3111 of the second wall, and the wallboard plug connector 3112 of the second wall is connected to the roof frame plug cavity 411. When specifically set, a gasket 53 can also be set at the structural connection, and the gasket 53 is not necessary. If the flatness of the lower structure is high enough, the gasket 53 can also be omitted. A part of the gasket 53 may also be an embedded steel plate prefabricated in the factory on the assembled component. If there is a deviation in flatness during on-site construction, a gasket 53 is added to the embedded steel plate. The gasket 53 added on-site can be welded to the embedded steel plate, or a ring-shaped or circular gasket 53 can be used to sleeve on the outside of the foundation plug joint 11 and the wall panel plug joint 3112.
[0081] The specific construction of prefabricated integrated houses includes the following steps:
[0082] S1. Excavation, pouring of cushion layer 14, and laying of lines above cushion layer 14;
[0083] S2. The independent foundation 12 and the prefabricated ground beam 13 are hoisted to the line-laying position, and the prefabricated ground beam 13 is overlapped on the supporting end 123;
[0084] S3. The connecting protrusion 124 and the connecting joint 131 are tied together;
[0085] S4. After the tying, the connecting protrusions 124 and the connecting joints 131 are supported on the periphery of the template 15, and the grouting material is poured into the template 15;
[0086] S5. After the grouting material reaches the acceptance strength, insert a prefabricated floor 2 above the independent foundation 12 and the prefabricated ground beam 13;
[0087] S6. Insert a layer of prefabricated wall panels 3 above a prefabricated floor slab 2;
[0088] S7. Insert the second-layer assembled floor slab 2 above the first-layer assembled wall panel 3;
[0089] S8. Insert the second-layer assembled wall panel 3 above the second-layer assembled floor slab 2;
[0090] S9. Insert the roof frame 41 above the second-layer assembled wall panel 3;
[0091] S10. A roof panel 42 is installed above the roof frame 41. The roof panel 42 is connected to the upper chord 4122 of the roof frame using a steel strand 43.
[0092] In summary, the assembled integral house provided by the utility model is convenient to construct, has a stable structure, and is easy to implement standardized construction operations.
[0093] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "high", "low", "horizontal", "longitudinal", "top", "middle", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "periphery", "horizontal", "vertical" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0094] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "provided with", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or a movable connection, a rotating connection, a sliding connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0095] Although the utility model has been described and illustrated with specific embodiments, it will be appreciated that many other changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, it is intended that all such changes and modifications within the scope of the utility model be included in the appended claims.
Claims
1. An assembled integral house, comprising an assembled foundation (1), an assembled floor slab (2), an assembled wall panel (3), and an assembled roof (4), characterized in that: The assembled foundation (1) is provided with a foundation plug connector (11) at the top; the assembled floor (2) is provided with a floor plug connector hole (21); the assembled wall panel (3) comprises a wall panel steel frame (31), the wall panel steel frame (31) comprises a wall panel vertical keel (311) and a wall panel horizontal keel (312), the bottom of the wall panel vertical keel (311) is a wall panel plug connector (3111), and the top of the wall panel vertical keel (311) is a wall panel plug connector (3112); the assembled roof (4) comprises a roof frame (41), the bottom of the roof frame (41) is provided with a roof frame plug connector (411); the foundation plug connector (11) passes through the floor plug connector hole (21) and is connected to the wall panel plug connector (3111), and the roof frame plug connector (411) is connected to the wall panel plug connector (3112).
2. The assembled integral house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembled foundation (1) further comprises an independent foundation (12) and a prefabricated ground beam (13); the independent foundation (12) comprises a foundation pier (121); the foundation pier (121) is connected to the bottom of a foundation column (122); the top of the foundation column (122) is a supporting end (123); the upper part of the supporting end (123) is connected to a connecting protrusion (124); the upper part of the connecting protrusion (124) is provided with the foundation plug joint (11); the end of the prefabricated ground beam (13) is provided with a connecting joint (131); the connecting joint (131) is connected to the connecting protrusion (124); the prefabricated ground beam (13) is overlapped with the supporting end (123).
3. The assembled integral house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting end (123) is provided with a side protrusion (1231), the number of the side protrusions (1231) is 1 to 4, the connecting protrusion (124) is reinforced concrete or a steel cage, and the connecting protrusion (124) and the connecting joint (131) are cast as one after being tied.
4. The assembled integral house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembled floor slab (2) further comprises a floor slab steel frame (23) embedded in the floor slab structural layer (22), and the floor slab steel frame (23) is connected to the floor slab plug-in hole (21).
5. The assembled integral house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the assembled wall panel (3) are wall panel protective layers (32), the wall panel protective layers (32) on both sides wrap the wall panel thermal insulation layer (33), and the wall panel steel frame (31) is embedded in the wall panel thermal insulation layer (33).
6. The assembled integral house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembled roof (4) further comprises a roof panel (42), and the roof frame (41) further comprises a roof truss (412), a connecting beam (413), a ridge beam (414), and an overhanging eaves beam (415); the roof frame plug-in cavity (411) is arranged on the lower chord (4121) of the roof truss (412) and the connecting beam (413); the ridge beam (414) is provided with a plurality of supporting grooves (4141); the roof panel (42) is provided with a roof panel vertical keel (421); the upper end of the roof panel vertical keel (421) is overlapped in the supporting groove (4141) and connected to the supporting groove (4141) by a screw; and the lower end of the roof panel vertical keel (421) is connected to the overhanging eaves beam (415).
7. The assembled integral house according to claim 6, characterized in that: The roof panel (42) further comprises a roof panel transverse keel (422) connected to the roof panel vertical keel (421); the roof panel transverse keel (422) is hollow inside, and the left and right adjacent roof panel transverse keels (422) are connected to the roof truss upper chord (4122) via steel strands (43).
8. The assembled integral house according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the roof panel (42) are roof panel protective layers (423), the roof panel protective layers (423) on both sides wrap the roof panel thermal insulation layer (424), the roof panel vertical keels (421) and the roof panel horizontal keels (422) are embedded in the roof panel thermal insulation layer (424), the left and / or right sides of the roof panel (42) are provided with tongue and groove (425), and the left and / or right sides of the roof panel (42) are provided with sealing strips (426).
9. The assembled integral house according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The integral house has two floors, the basic plug connector (11) passes through the floor plug hole (21) of the first floor slab and is connected to the wallboard plug cavity (3111) of the first floor wall, the wallboard plug connector (3112) of the first floor wall passes through the floor plug hole (21) of the second floor slab and is connected to the wallboard plug cavity (3111) of the second floor wall, and the wallboard plug connector (3112) of the second floor wall is connected to the roof frame plug cavity (411).
Citation Information
Cited By
Fabricated integral house and construction method thereof
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