A kind of sunlight composting room

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sunlight composting room, and discloses a sunlight composting room, including a composting room body, a glass roof is installed on the top of the composting room body, a chain moving assembly is connected to the top of the composting room body through a support cover, the chain moving assembly is connected to a fixed frame through a shifting block, the fixed frame is connected to a cleaning roller brush through a vertical plate, a tooth seat is arranged on the top of the composting room body, a rack is fixedly installed on the top of the tooth seat, and one end of the cleaning roller brush is fixedly connected to a gear; a snow scraper is arranged on one side of the fixed frame; a plurality of brackets are fixedly installed on the tooth seat, a spray pipe is fixedly installed on the bracket, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the spray pipe, one end of the spray pipe is connected to a water supply pipe, the water inlet end of the water supply pipe is connected to a liquid storage cylinder, an electric heating wire is arranged in the outer wall of the liquid storage cylinder, and a water pump is arranged on the water inlet side of the water supply pipe. The utility model can automatically clean the glass of the sunlight composting room, and can automatically remove snow from the glass when it snows, thereby improving the automation degree of the sunlight composting room.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sunlight composting rooms, in particular to a sunlight composting room. Background Art

[0002] The Sunshine Garbage Composting Room is also known as the "Solar Composting Room". It turns waste into treasure by utilizing photosynthesis. The roof is made of skylight glass. After the perishable garbage is poured into the composting room, the sunlight passes through the skylight glass to heat up the room suddenly. The addition of high-efficiency biological composite bacteria accelerates the fermentation of the garbage. At the same time, a blower is used to supply oxygen, so that the garbage can be quickly decomposed into organic fertilizer. The leachate produced is collected and then sprayed back onto the new garbage to adjust the garbage temperature and recycled. The odor produced is adsorbed by activated carbon before being discharged. The whole process effectively avoids secondary pollution.

[0003] In actual use of the existing solar composting room, the applicant found that:

[0004] 1. The top glass of the existing sunlight composting room is easy to accumulate dust and dirt during use, which affects the sunlight irradiation to the internal materials of the sunlight composting room, thus affecting the temperature rise of the composting room and the maturity of the garbage. The existing sunlight composting room is generally cleaned by manual climbing, which is troublesome to clean.

[0005] 2. When it snows, the existing solar composting glass roof lacks a reasonable snow removal device, and the snow melts slowly in the later stage, affecting the use of the solar composting room.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, a sunlight composting room is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sunlight composting room in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a sunlight composting room, comprising a composting room body, a glass roof is installed on the top of the composting room body, a support cover is fixedly connected to the top of the composting room body, a chain moving assembly is arranged on the support cover, a moving block is fixedly installed on the chain moving assembly, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the moving block, vertical plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed frame, a cleaning roller brush is rotatably connected to the vertical plates, a gear seat is arranged on the top of the composting room body, a rack is fixedly installed on the top of the gear seat, one end of the cleaning roller brush is fixedly connected to a gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack;

[0009] A snow scraper is provided on one side of the fixing frame;

[0010] The chain moving assembly comprises a main rotating shaft, a slave rotating shaft and a motor, wherein the motor is fixedly mounted on the support cover, a main sprocket is fixedly connected to the main rotating shaft, a slave sprocket is fixedly connected to the slave rotating shaft, a chain is connected between the main sprocket and the slave sprocket, and the shifting block is fixedly mounted on the chain;

[0011] A plurality of brackets are fixedly mounted on the gear seat, a spray pipe is fixedly mounted on the bracket, a plurality of nozzles are arranged at equal intervals on the spray pipe, one end of the spray pipe is connected to a water supply pipe, a water inlet end of the water supply pipe is connected to a liquid storage cylinder, an electric heating wire is arranged inside the outer wall of the liquid storage cylinder, and a water pump is arranged on the water inlet side of the water supply pipe.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the interior of the composting room is divided into a stacking room and an equipment room, the glass roof is arranged on the top of the stacking room of the composting room, and the liquid storage cylinder and the water pump are both arranged in the equipment room of the composting room.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a first door is provided in the equipment room of the composting room, and a second door is provided in the stacking room of the composting room.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the motor and the water pump are both externally connected to a PLC control terminal.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, two support rods are slidably connected to the shift block, and both ends of the support rods are fixedly mounted on the support cover.

[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, the rotatable and translatable cleaning roller brush cooperates with the water spraying assembly, so that the glass roof of the sunshine composting room can be automatically cleaned, avoiding the trouble of manual cleaning and improving the automation degree of the sunshine composting room.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, when it snows, the electric heating wire is started to heat the water in the liquid storage barrel, so as to avoid ice in the liquid storage barrel. At the same time, the heated warm water can be sprayed out from the nozzle to melt the snow on the top of the glass roof. At the same time, the snow can be quickly cleared with the help of the snow scraper to avoid the slow melting of the snow and affect the use of the solar composting room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model from a side view;

[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the chain moving assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a simplified diagram showing the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the shifting block and the support rod in the utility model.

[0023] Markings in the figure: 1-composting room body, 2-glass roof, 3-support cover, 4-chain moving assembly, 5-moving block, 6-fixed frame, 7-vertical board, 8-sweeping roller brush, 9-tooth seat, 10-rack, 11-gear, 12-main shaft, 13-slave shaft, 14-motor, 15-main sprocket, 16-slave sprocket, 17-chain, 18-bracket, 19-spray pipe, 20-nozzle, 21-water supply pipe, 22-liquid storage cylinder, 23-water pump, 24-door one, 25-door two, 26-support rod, 27-snow scraper, 28-electric heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The following will be combined Figure 1-Figure 4 A sunlight composting room according to an embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.

[0026] Example:

[0027] The utility model embodiment provides a sunlight composting room, referring to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a composting room body 1, a glass roof 2 is installed on the top of the composting room body 1, a support cover 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the composting room body 1, a chain moving assembly 4 is arranged on the support cover 3, a moving block 5 is fixedly installed on the chain moving assembly 4, a fixed frame 6 is fixedly connected to the moving block 5, vertical plates 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed frame 6, a cleaning roller brush 8 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 7, a gear seat 9 is arranged on the top of the composting room body 1, a rack 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the gear seat 9, one end of the cleaning roller brush 8 is fixedly connected to a gear 11, and the gear 11 is meshed with the rack 10. In this structure, the chain moving assembly 4 is used to drive the fixed frame 6 on the moving block 5 to move, and the fixed frame 6 moves to drive the cleaning roller brush 8 to translate on the glass roof 2. At this time, the gear 11 cooperates with the rack 10 on the gear seat 9, so that the cleaning roller brush 8 rotates when moving, thereby realizing cleaning of the surface of the glass roof 2, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0028] It should be noted that the composting room 1 is an integrated steel structure.

[0029] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a snow scraper 27 is provided on one side of the fixing frame 6, and there is a certain gap between the snow scraper 27 and the glass roof 2. In this structure, when snowing, a person can start the fixing frame 6 to move, thereby driving the snow scraper 27 to scrape off the snow on the top of the glass roof 2, thereby preventing the snow from blocking the sunlight.

[0030] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the chain moving assembly 4 includes a main rotating shaft 12, a slave rotating shaft 13 and a motor 14, the motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the support cover 3, the main rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a main sprocket 15, the slave rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a slave sprocket 16, a chain 17 is connected between the main sprocket 15 and the slave sprocket 16, and the shifting block 5 is fixedly mounted on the chain 17. In this structure, the motor 14 drives the main sprocket 15 on the main rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and at this time cooperates with the slave sprocket 16 on the slave rotating shaft 13, thereby driving the chain 17 to rotate, and then driving the shifting block 5 to move.

[0031] It should be noted that: the above-mentioned chain 17 structure is provided with a tensioning assembly by default, so as to tension the chain 17 and ensure stable operation.

[0032] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, two support rods 26 are slidably connected to the moving block 5, and both ends of the support rods 26 are fixedly mounted on the support cover 3. This structure uses the support rods 26 to guide the movement of the moving block 5, and at the same time can support the moving block 5, thereby supporting the fixed frame 6 and the cleaning roller brush 9.

[0033] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a plurality of brackets 18 are fixedly mounted on the tooth seat 9, a spray pipe 19 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 18, a plurality of nozzles 20 are arranged at equal intervals on the spray pipe 19, one end of the spray pipe 19 is connected to a water supply pipe 21, a water inlet end of the water supply pipe 21 is connected to a liquid storage cylinder 22, an electric heating wire 28 is arranged inside the outer wall of the liquid storage cylinder 22, and a water pump 23 is arranged on the water inlet side of the water supply pipe 21. When the glass roof 2 is cleaned, this structure starts the water pump 23 to send the water in the liquid storage cylinder 22 into the spray pipe 19 through the water supply pipe 21, and distributes it through the nozzle 20, so that the water is sprayed onto the glass roof 2, so that the dry dust can be softened and the swept dust can be washed away, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect;

[0034] In the above structure, when snow falls, the personnel can start the electric heating wire 28 to heat the water in the liquid storage barrel 22, so as to avoid ice in the liquid storage barrel 22. At the same time, the heated warm water can be sprayed out from the nozzle 20 to melt the snow on the top of the glass roof 2. At the same time, the snow can be quickly cleared by cooperating with the snow scraper 27.

[0035] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the interior of the composting room 1 is divided into a stacking room and an equipment room. The glass roof 2 is arranged on the top of the stacking room of the composting room 1. The liquid storage cylinder 22 and the water pump 23 are both arranged in the equipment room of the composting room 1. With this structure, the equipment room of the composting room 1 is convenient for installing equipment supporting solar composting, and the stacking room of the composting room 1 is convenient for stacking garbage for decomposition.

[0036] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a door 1 24 is provided at the equipment room of the composting room 1, and a door 2 25 is provided at the stacking room of the composting room 1. This structure allows the door 1 24 to facilitate personnel to enter the equipment room of the composting room 1, and the door 2 25 allows garbage to enter the stacking room.

[0037] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the motor 14 and the water pump 23 are both externally connected to the PLC control terminal. This structure uses the PLC control terminal to control the start-up and operation of the motor 14 and the water pump 23, so that the equipment can be started automatically.

[0038] It should be noted that the specific PLC control equipment and control program of the above-mentioned motor 14 and water pump 23 are existing technologies, the principles are public, and the control equipment and program of the motor 14 and water pump 23 are not improved, so they will not be elaborated here.

[0039] The implementation principle of a sunlight composting room of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the roof glass of the sunlight composting room needs to be cleaned, the water pump 23 is started at this time to send the water in the liquid storage cylinder 22 into the spray pipe 19 through the water supply pipe 21, and the water is dispensed through the nozzle 20, so that the water is sprayed onto the glass roof 2, so that the dry dust can be softened, and then the motor 14 is started to drive the main sprocket 15 on the main rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and at this time, the slave sprocket 16 on the slave rotating shaft 13 is matched to drive the chain 17 to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the moving block 5, and then the fixed frame 6 on the moving block 5 is driven to move, and the fixed frame 6 moves to drive the cleaning roller brush 8 to translate on the glass roof 2, and at this time, the gear 11 cooperates with the rack 10 on the gear seat 9, so that the cleaning roller brush 8 rotates while moving, so as to realize the brushing of the surface of the glass roof 2, and after brushing, the return stroke of the cleaning can be washed away by water, so as to realize the cleaning of the glass roof 2, avoid manual cleaning, and improve the automation degree of the sunlight composting room;

[0040] When it snows, the electric heating wire 28 can be activated to heat the water in the liquid storage barrel 22 to prevent ice from forming in the liquid storage barrel 22. At the same time, the heated warm water can be sprayed out from the nozzle 20 to melt the snow on the top of the glass roof 2. At the same time, the snow can be quickly cleared by cooperating with the snow scraper 27.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sunlight composting room, comprising a composting room body (1), characterized in that: A glass roof (2) is installed on the top of the composting room (1); a support cover (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the composting room (1); a chain moving assembly (4) is arranged on the support cover (3); a moving block (5) is fixedly installed on the chain moving assembly (4); a fixed frame (6) is fixedly connected to the moving block (5); vertical plates (7) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed frame (6); a cleaning roller brush (8) is rotatably connected to the vertical plates (7); a gear seat (9) is arranged on the top of the composting room (1); a rack (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the gear seat (9); a gear (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning roller brush (8); the gear (11) is meshed with the rack (10); A snow scraper (27) is provided on one side of the fixing frame (6); The chain moving assembly (4) comprises a main rotating shaft (12), a slave rotating shaft (13) and a motor (14); the motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the support cover (3); a main sprocket (15) is fixedly connected to the main rotating shaft (12); a slave sprocket (16) is fixedly connected to the slave rotating shaft (13); a chain (17) is connected between the main sprocket (15) and the slave sprocket (16); and the moving block (5) is fixedly mounted on the chain (17); A plurality of brackets (18) are fixedly mounted on the tooth seat (9), a spray pipe (19) is fixedly mounted on the bracket (18), a plurality of nozzles (20) are arranged at equal intervals on the spray pipe (19), one end of the spray pipe (19) is connected to a water supply pipe (21), a water inlet end of the water supply pipe (21) is connected to a liquid storage cylinder (22), an electric heating wire (28) is arranged inside the outer wall of the liquid storage cylinder (22), and a water pump (23) is arranged on the water inlet side of the water supply pipe (21).

2. A sunlight composting room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the composting room (1) is divided into a stacking room and an equipment room, the glass roof (2) is arranged on the top of the stacking room of the composting room (1), and the liquid storage cylinder (22) and the water pump (23) are both arranged in the equipment room of the composting room (1).

3. A sunlight composting room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment room of the composting room (1) is provided with a first door (24), and the stacking room of the composting room (1) is provided with a second door (25).

4. A sunlight composting room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (14) and the water pump (23) are both externally connected to a PLC control terminal.

5. The sunlight composting room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shift block (5) is slidably connected to two support rods (26), and both ends of the support rods (26) are fixedly mounted on the support cover (3).

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