Compacting equipment for construction projects

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compacting device for construction engineering, including a compacting mechanism, wherein an auxiliary pressure mechanism is arranged on the surface of the compacting mechanism; the compacting mechanism includes a bottom plate, a connecting frame is fixed on the surface of the bottom plate, a movable wheel is fixed on the bottom of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixed on the surface of the connecting frame, a first cylinder is fixed on the surface of the top plate, one end of the first cylinder penetrates the top plate and is fixed with a movable plate, a mounting plate is fixed on the bottom of the movable plate, a vibration motor is fixed on the top of the mounting plate, a spring is fixed on the bottom of the mounting plate, a combination plate is fixed on the bottom of the spring, an air bag is fixed on the bottom of the combination plate, an air pump is fixed on the top of the top plate, and one end of the air pump is connected with an air supply pipe. The utility model has the advantages of making floor tiles not easy to break during compaction and avoiding waste of floor tiles, and solves the problem that the current compacting equipment is easy to damage floor tiles when used.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to compacting equipment for building engineering. Background Art

[0002] A construction project is a technical work and completed engineering entity for the construction, reconstruction or expansion of buildings, as well as the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. During the construction process of a construction project, it is necessary to fit floor tiles on the constructed ground. At this time, the floor tiles need to be compacted to prevent them from falling off.

[0003] When the existing floor tile compacting device is used, the compaction speed is fast and hard. When the floor tiles are compacted, excessive force is used to crush the floor tiles, thereby causing waste of floor tiles. After crushing, people need to re-paste the floor tiles, which is relatively troublesome and inconvenient for people to use, affecting the speed of people laying floor tiles. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a compacting device for construction engineering, which has the advantages of preventing floor tiles from being easily broken during compaction and avoiding waste of floor tiles, and solves the problem that the current compacting device is prone to damage to floor tiles during use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A compaction device for construction engineering, comprising a compaction mechanism, wherein an auxiliary pressure mechanism is arranged on the surface of the compaction mechanism;

[0006] The compacting mechanism includes a bottom plate, a connecting frame is fixed on the surface of the bottom plate, a movable wheel is fixed on the bottom of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixed on the surface of the connecting frame, a first cylinder is fixed on the surface of the top plate, one end of the first cylinder passes through the top plate and is fixed with a movable plate, a mounting plate is fixed to the bottom of the movable plate, a vibration motor is fixed to the top of the mounting plate, a spring is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate, a combination plate is fixed to the bottom of the spring, an airbag is fixed to the bottom of the combination plate, an air pump is fixed to the top of the top plate, one end of the air pump is connected to an air pipe, one end of the air pipe passes through the combination plate and is connected to the airbag.

[0007] As a preferred compaction equipment for construction projects of the utility model, the auxiliary pressure mechanism includes a second cylinder, which is fixed to the left side of the top of the base plate, one end of the second cylinder passes through the base plate and is fixed with a movable plate, two side plates are fixed at the bottom of the movable plate, and compaction rollers are rotatably connected to the surface of the side plates.

[0008] As a preferred compaction device for construction engineering of the utility model, a buffer pad is fixed on the surface of the compaction roller, and the buffer pad is made of rubber material.

[0009] As a preferred compaction device for construction engineering of the utility model, a limiting frame is fixed at the bottom of the combined plate, and the surface of the airbag is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the compaction equipment for construction engineering of the utility model, a plurality of guide rods are penetrated through the surface of the top plate, and the bottom of the guide rods is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0011] As a preferred compaction equipment for construction engineering of the utility model, the middle and lower parts of the surface of the air delivery pipe are both connected with corrugated pipes.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the compaction equipment for construction engineering of the utility model, a controller is fixed on the surface of the connecting frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model sets a compacting mechanism so that the floor tiles are not easy to be damaged or broken during the compacting process. First, the device is moved to the top of the floor tiles to be compacted by the movable wheel, and then the first cylinder is started to make the movable plate drive the airbag to descend so that the airbag contacts the surface of the floor tiles smoothly. At this time, the air pump is started so that the compressed gas can be input into the airbag through the air pipe, and then the airbag can expand downward, so that gradually increasing pressure can be applied to the floor tiles. Due to the soft characteristics of the airbag, the pressure is evenly distributed, which reduces local stress concentration. Compared with direct pressure from hard objects, it is less likely to cause cracks or breakage of the floor tiles. At the same time, the spring can generate compression, which can absorb uneven force to a certain extent, and further prevent sudden impact from damaging equipment or floor tiles. At the same time, the vibration motor is started, and the mortar is helped to flow quickly and fill all gaps through high-frequency and low-amplitude vibration, thereby enhancing the bonding between the floor tiles and the base surface. In addition, the presence of the spring can also improve the vibration effect on the floor tiles and accelerate the flow of mortar. Through the above design, the floor tile compacting operation can be implemented efficiently and safely, which is particularly suitable for laying projects with high requirements for floor tile integrity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the compaction mechanism in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the compaction mechanism in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary pressure mechanism in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. compacting mechanism; 101. bottom plate; 102. connecting frame; 103. movable wheel; 104. top plate; 105. first cylinder; 106. movable plate; 107. mounting plate; 108. vibration motor; 109. spring; 110. combination plate; 111. air bag; 112. air pump; 113. air pipe; 114. limit frame; 115. guide rod; 2. auxiliary pressure mechanism; 201. second cylinder; 202. movable plate; 203. side plate; 204. compacting roller; 205. buffer pad; 3. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , a compaction device for construction engineering, comprising a compaction mechanism 1, and an auxiliary pressure mechanism 2 is arranged on the surface of the compaction mechanism 1;

[0022] The compacting mechanism 1 prevents the floor tiles from being damaged or broken during compaction, and the auxiliary compacting mechanism 2 enables the floor tiles to be compacted for a second time.

[0023] The compacting mechanism 1 includes a bottom plate 101, a connecting frame 102 is fixed on the surface of the bottom plate 101, a movable wheel 103 is fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate 101, a top plate 104 is fixed on the surface of the connecting frame 102, a first cylinder 105 is fixed on the surface of the top plate 104, one end of the first cylinder 105 passes through the top plate 104 and is fixed with a movable plate 106, a mounting plate 107 is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate 106, a vibration motor 108 is fixed at the top of the mounting plate 107, a spring 109 is fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate 107, a combination plate 110 is fixed at the bottom of the spring 109, an air bag 111 is fixed at the bottom of the combination plate 110, an air pump 112 is fixed at the top of the top plate 104, one end of the air pump 112 is connected to an air pipe 113, one end of the air pipe 113 passes through the combination plate 110 and is connected to the air bag 111;

[0024] First, the device is moved to the top of the floor tiles to be compacted by the movable wheel 103, and then the first cylinder 105 is started, so that the movable plate 106 drives the airbag 111 to descend, so that the airbag 111 gently contacts the surface of the floor tiles. At this time, the air pump 112 is started, so that the compressed gas can be input into the airbag 111 through the air pipe 113, so that the airbag 111 can expand downward, so that gradually increasing pressure can be applied to the floor tiles. Due to the soft characteristics of the airbag 111, this pressure is evenly distributed, which reduces local stress concentration and is less susceptible to direct pressure from hard objects. It is easy to cause cracks or breakage of floor tiles. At the same time, spring 109 can produce compression, which can absorb uneven force to a certain extent, and further prevent sudden impact from damaging equipment or floor tiles. At the same time, the vibration motor 108 is started, and high-frequency and low-amplitude vibration is used to help the mortar flow quickly and fill all gaps, thereby enhancing the adhesion between the floor tiles and the base surface. The presence of spring 109 can also improve the vibration effect on the floor tiles and accelerate the flow of mortar. Through the above design, the floor tile compaction operation can be implemented efficiently and safely, which is especially suitable for laying projects with high requirements for floor tile integrity.

[0025] Furthermore, the auxiliary pressure mechanism 2 includes a second cylinder 201, which is fixed to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 101. One end of the second cylinder 201 passes through the bottom plate 101 and is fixed with a moving plate 202. Two side plates 203 are fixed at the bottom of the moving plate 202. The surface of the side plate 203 is rotatably connected with a compacting roller 204.

[0026] After the floor tiles are compacted by the compacting mechanism 1, the second cylinder 201 is started to allow the compacting roller 204 to contact the floor tiles, and the device is moved to allow the compacting roller 204 to rotate, thereby allowing the compacting roller 204 to further level the surface of the floor tiles, eliminate possible minor bumps and bumps, and improve the bonding strength.

[0027] Furthermore, a buffer pad 205 is fixed on the surface of the compaction roller 204, and the buffer pad 205 is made of rubber;

[0028] Compared with the hard compacting roller 204, the buffer pad 205 can better adapt to the slight unevenness of the floor tile surface, reduce scratches or edge damage caused by direct hard pressure, and is particularly suitable for floor tiles with soft or easily scratched surfaces.

[0029] Furthermore, a limiting frame 114 is fixed to the bottom of the combined plate 110, and the surface of the airbag 111 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting frame 114;

[0030] The limiting frame 114 can limit the four sides of the surface of the airbag 111 so that the airbag 111 can be more concentrated on expanding downward.

[0031] Furthermore, a plurality of guide rods 115 are passed through the surface of the top plate 104, and the bottom of the guide rods 115 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 106;

[0032] When the movable plate 106 moves, the guide rod 115 will slide on the surface of the top plate 104, so that the movable plate 106 can obtain a guiding effect.

[0033] Furthermore, the middle and lower parts of the surface of the gas delivery pipe 113 are both connected with bellows;

[0034] The arrangement of the bellows ensures that when the combined plate 110 vibrates, the bellows can expand and contract, and when the movable plate 106 moves, the bellows can also expand and contract synchronously, thereby ensuring the normal delivery of compressed air.

[0035] Furthermore, a controller 3 is fixed on the surface of the connecting frame 102, and the controller 3 is electrically connected to the second cylinder 201, the vibration motor 108, the air pump 112 and the first cylinder 105;

[0036] The operator can operate multiple devices through the controller 3.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compaction device for construction engineering, characterized in that: It comprises a compacting mechanism (1), wherein an auxiliary pressing mechanism (2) is arranged on the surface of the compacting mechanism (1); The compacting mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), a connecting frame (102) is fixed on the surface of the bottom plate (101), a movable wheel (103) is fixed on the bottom of the bottom plate (101), a top plate (104) is fixed on the surface of the connecting frame (102), a first cylinder (105) is fixed on the surface of the top plate (104), one end of the first cylinder (105) passes through the top plate (104) and is fixed with a movable plate (106), and a mounting plate (107) is fixed on the bottom of the movable plate (106). A vibration motor (108) is fixed to the top of the mounting plate (107), a spring (109) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate (107), a combination plate (110) is fixed to the bottom of the spring (109), an air bag (111) is fixed to the bottom of the combination plate (110), an air pump (112) is fixed to the top of the top plate (104), one end of the air pump (112) is connected to an air supply pipe (113), and one end of the air supply pipe (113) passes through the combination plate (110) and is connected to the air bag (111).

2. A compaction equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary pressure mechanism (2) comprises a second cylinder (201), the second cylinder (201) being fixed to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (101), one end of the second cylinder (201) passing through the bottom plate (101) and being fixed with a movable plate (202), two side plates (203) being fixed at the bottom of the movable plate (202), and a compacting roller (204) being rotatably connected to the surface of the side plate (203).

3. A compaction equipment for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer pad (205) is fixed on the surface of the compaction roller (204), and the buffer pad (205) is made of rubber material.

4. A compaction equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting frame (114) is fixed to the bottom of the combined plate (110), and the surface of the airbag (111) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting frame (114).

5. A compaction equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rods (115) penetrate the surface of the top plate (104), and the bottoms of the guide rods (115) are fixedly connected to the movable plate (106).

6. A compaction equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle and lower parts of the surface of the gas delivery pipe (113) are both connected with bellows.

7. A compaction equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (3) is fixed on the surface of the connecting frame (102).

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