A single-axis reflector system for controlling light path turning

By designing a single-axis mirror system for three-dimensional detection, remote control and mechanical transmission components are used to achieve high accuracy and rapid adjustment of the mirror main body, the problem that mirror adjustment in the prior art requires on-site operation and difficult to ensure accuracy is solved, and the accuracy and efficiency of optical path adjustment are improved.

CN222734332UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08北京辰阳自动化科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421658424.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing three-dimensional detection equipment requires on-site adjustment when adjusting the mirror, and the mirror deflection angle is large, making it difficult to achieve high-precision and rapid adjustment.

Method used

A single-axis reflector system is designed, including a mirror body, a mount, a mechanical transmission assembly, a power source, a control unit and a remote control end. The remote control end issues instructions, and the control unit controls the power source output power, and drives the reflector main body to rotate quickly through the mechanical transmission assembly to achieve high-precision and rapid pitch deflection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes high-precision and rapid adjustment of the mirror main body, can quickly adjust the optical path, and improves detection accuracy and efficiency.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a single-axis reflector system for controlling the turning of an optical path, comprising a reflector body, a mounting seat for mounting the reflector body, an adjustment mechanism for driving the reflector body to rotate relative to the mounting seat, and a remote control end for remotely controlling the adjustment mechanism. The reflector body is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the adjustment mechanism comprises a mechanical transmission component connected between the reflector body and the mounting seat, a power source for controlling the movement of the mechanical transmission component, and a control unit electrically connected to the power source, and the remote control end is connected to the control unit. The reflector system of the present application can be remotely controlled to achieve high-precision and rapid pitch and deflection of the reflector.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of optical technology, and in particular to a single-axis reflector system for controlling light path turning. Background Art

[0002] Reflectors are used for beam deflection, interferometry, imaging or lighting. In some fields, reflectors are often used to control the deflection of light paths. For example, in the field of three-dimensional detection, a reflector system is used to change the light path so that the light beam can perform a deeper and more comprehensive detection of an object.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the three-dimensional detection equipment needs to be adjusted on site when adjusting the reflector, and the reflector has a large deflection angle, making it difficult to achieve high-precision and rapid adjustment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a single-axis reflector system for controlling the turning of an optical path, which can be remotely controlled to achieve high-precision and rapid pitch and deflection of the reflector.

[0005] The present application provides a single-axis reflector system for controlling the turning of an optical path, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A single-axis reflector system for controlling the turning of an optical path comprises a reflector body, a mounting seat for mounting the reflector body, an adjustment mechanism for driving the reflector body to rotate relative to the mounting seat, and a remote control end for remotely controlling the operation of the adjustment mechanism. The reflector body is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the adjustment mechanism comprises a mechanical transmission component connected between the reflector body and the mounting seat, a power source for controlling the movement of the mechanical transmission component, and a control unit electrically connected to the power source, and the remote control end is connected to the control unit.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a rotation shaft is provided on the back of the reflector body, and the reflector body is rotatably connected to the mounting seat via the rotation shaft.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the mechanical transmission assembly includes a driven gear fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a power output shaft rotatably connected to a mounting seat, and a driving gear connected to the power output shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and a power source is connected to one end of the power output shaft.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the mounting base includes a connecting portion and two connecting plates relatively arranged at the front end of the connecting portion, the control unit is connected to the connecting portion, and an installation cavity arranged along the vertical direction is formed between the two connecting plates. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the front ends of the two connecting plates, and the power output shaft is rotatably connected between the rear ends of the two connecting plates.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the mounting seat also includes a translation sliding rod and a fixed sleeve mounted on the translation sliding rod, the front end of the translation sliding rod is connected to the connecting part, the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the carrier carrying the reflector system, and a translation drive assembly is arranged at the rear end of the translation sliding rod.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the translation drive assembly includes a driving rack fixed to the rear end of the translation sliding rod, a driving gear meshing with the driving rack, and a driving motor driving the driving gear to rotate, and the driving motor is connected to a carrier carrying the reflector system.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the power source and the drive motor are both configured as servo motors.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the transmission ratio between the driving gear and the driven gear is greater than 2.

[0014] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. In this application, a remote control terminal is used to send instructions to the control unit, which controls the power source to output power, and then drives the reflector body to rotate rapidly through the mechanical transmission component to perform pitch and deflection, and reflect the light path to the required angle, which can be quickly adjusted through remote control.

[0016] 2. The mechanical transmission component adopts the form of gears. The rotation speed of the driving gear is greater than that of the transmission gear. The slow rotation speed of the driven gear is utilized to drive the reflector body to rotate in a larger range, making it easier to control the reflector body to stop at different deflection angles, thereby facilitating the control of the deflection accuracy of the reflector body.

[0017] 3. Using the translation drive assembly to drive the mounting base and the reflector body to translate can expand the working range of the reflector body, thereby increasing the range of the optical path turning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a top view of the mounting structure of the reflector body in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] In the figure, 1. reflector body; 11. rotating shaft; 2. mounting seat; 21. connecting part; 22. connecting plate; 23. translation sliding rod; 24. fixing sleeve; 3. remote control end; 4. mechanical transmission assembly; 41. driven gear; 42. power output shaft; 43. driving gear; 5. power source; 6. control unit; 7. translation driving assembly; 71. driving rack; 72. driving gear; 73. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 2 , further details of this application are given.

[0022] Embodiment: This application proposes a single-axis reflector system for controlling the turning of an optical path, referring to Figure 1-2 The system includes a reflector body 1, a mounting seat 2, a remote control terminal 3 and an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism can adjust the state of the reflector body 1 relative to the mounting seat 2, and the adjustment mechanism includes a mechanical transmission component 4, a power source 5, a control unit 6 and a translation drive component 7.

[0023] The reflector body 1 can be a flat surface or a curved surface for reflecting and changing the light path. A rotating shaft 11 is fixedly arranged on the back of the reflector body 1. In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 11 is kept in a horizontal state so that the reflector body 1 can be pitched up and down. An ear plate for mounting the rotating shaft 11 is arranged on the back of the reflector body 1.

[0024] The mounting seat 2 is used to mount the reflector body 1 and serves as a rotating carrier of the reflector body 1 . The mounting seat 2 includes a connecting portion 21 , a connecting plate 22 , a translation sliding rod 23 and a fixing sleeve 24 . The connecting part 21 is configured as a rectangular block structure; the connecting plates 22 are configured as long strips, and there are two of them. The two connecting plates 22 have vertical plate surfaces and are relatively fixed at the front end of the connecting part 21. An installation cavity in the vertical direction is formed between the two connecting plates 22, and the upper and lower directions and the front end of the installation cavity are both connected to the outside; the translational sliding rod 23 is configured as a square rod with a cross-sectional size smaller than the cross-sectional size of the connecting part 21. The translational sliding rod 23 can be connected to any of the five side surfaces of the connecting part 21 except the side surface on which the connecting plate 22 is provided. In this embodiment, it is configured on the side surface opposite to the side surface on which the connecting plate 22 is located, and the translational sliding rod 23 is fixed to the connecting part 21 through the front end surface; the fixing sleeve 24 is configured as a square sleeve, and the shape of the inner hole is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the translational sliding rod 23. In this embodiment, the fixing sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to the carrier carrying the reflector system, that is, the equipment rack or shell of the reflector system, and the fixing sleeve 24 can maintain a relatively fixed state with the equipment.

[0025] The reflector body 1 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 2 via a rotating shaft 11, and the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the front ends of the two connecting plates 22, that is, one end away from the connecting portion 21. The mechanical transmission assembly 4 includes a driven gear 41, a power output shaft 42, and a driving gear 43. The driven gear 41 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 11 and is located between the two connecting plates 22. The driven gear 41 rotates between the two connecting plates 22. The power output shaft 42 is rotatably connected between the rear ends of the two connecting plates 22. The driving gear 43 is fixedly connected to the power output shaft 42 and the driving gear 43 is located between the two connecting plates 22. The driving gear 43 is meshed with the driven gear 41. In this embodiment, the transmission ratio of the driving gear 43 to the driven gear 41 is greater than 2, that is, the driven gear 41 rotates one circle, and the driving gear 43 rotates at least two circles. The number of circles of the driving gear 43 is used to control the deflection angle of the driven gear 41 and even the reflector body 1. The larger the transmission ratio is set, the higher the rotation accuracy of the reflector body 1 will be and the more convenient the control will be.

[0026] The power source 5 is a servo motor connected to one end of the power output shaft 42 , and the power source 5 is installed on the outside of a connecting plate 22 . The servo motor can conveniently control the speed and number of rotations of the driving gear 43 .

[0027] The control unit 6 is installed on one side of the connection part 21. In this embodiment, the control unit adopts a PLC controller or a computer, and controls the rotation angle of the driven gear 41 by setting a program. The control unit 6 is electrically connected to the power source 5 to control the start and stop rotation of the power source 5. The remote control terminal 3 can adopt a PC terminal or a mobile phone terminal. The PC terminal can be connected to the control unit 6 by wire or wirelessly, and the mobile phone terminal can be connected to the control unit 6 wirelessly. By sending instructions to the control unit 6 remotely, the control unit 6 controls the deflection angle of the reflector body 1. After the deflection is in place, the control unit 6 sends a command receipt to the remote control terminal 3.

[0028] The translation drive assembly 7 is installed at the rear end of the translation sliding rod 23 away from the connecting part 21. The translation drive assembly 7 includes a driving rack 71, a driving gear 72 and a driving motor 73. In the present embodiment, two driving racks 71 are provided, which are relatively fixed on two opposite side surfaces at the rear end of the translation sliding rod 23. Two driving gears 72 are also provided, which are respectively engaged with the two driving racks 71. One of the driving gears 72 serves as the active one and is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 73. The other driving gear 72 serves as the driven one and plays a role in limiting and guiding the translation sliding rod 23. The driving motor 73 also adopts a servo motor, and the driving motor 73 is connected to the carrier that carries the reflector system.

[0029] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is: the remote control terminal 3 sends the instruction of the deflection angle of the reflector body 1 to the control unit 6, and after receiving the command, the control unit 6 controls the power source 5 to rotate, and according to the transmission ratio of the driving gear 43 and the driven gear 41, controls the power source 5 to drive the driving gear 43 to rotate the corresponding angle or number of circles, thereby realizing high-speed and high-precision rotation of the reflector body 1, and then realizing the turning control of the optical path.

[0030] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same components are represented by the same figure marks. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A single-axis reflector system for controlling light path turning, characterized in that: The invention comprises a reflector body (1), a mounting seat (2) for mounting the reflector body (1), an adjustment mechanism for driving the reflector body (1) to rotate relative to the mounting seat (2), and a remote control end (3) for remotely controlling the operation of the adjustment mechanism. The reflector body (1) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (2), the adjustment mechanism comprises a mechanical transmission component (4) connected between the reflector body (1) and the mounting seat (2), a power source (5) for controlling the movement of the mechanical transmission component (4), and a control unit (6) electrically connected to the power source (5), and the remote control end (3) is connected to the control unit (6).

2. A single-axis reflector system for controlling light path turning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the reflector body (1) is provided with a rotation shaft (11), and is rotationally connected to the mounting seat (2) via the rotation shaft (11).

3. A single-axis reflector system for controlling light path turning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mechanical transmission assembly (4) comprises a driven gear (41) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (11), a power output shaft (42) rotatably connected to the mounting seat (2), and a driving gear (43) connected to the power output shaft (42), the driving gear (43) meshing with the driven gear (41), and a power source (5) connected to one end of the power output shaft (42).

4. A single-axis reflector system for controlling light path turning according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting seat (2) comprises a connecting portion (21) and two connecting plates (22) arranged opposite to each other at the front end of the connecting portion (21); the control unit (6) is connected to the connecting portion (21); a mounting cavity arranged in a vertical direction is formed between the two connecting plates (22); the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected between the front ends of the two connecting plates (22); and the power output shaft (42) is rotatably connected between the rear ends of the two connecting plates (22).

5. A single-axis reflector system for controlling light path turning according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting seat (2) further comprises a translation sliding rod (23) and a fixing sleeve (24) sleeved on the translation sliding rod (23); the front end of the translation sliding rod (23) is connected to the connecting portion (21); the fixing sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to a carrier that carries the reflector system; and the rear end of the translation sliding rod (23) is provided with a translation driving assembly (7).

6. A single-axis reflector system for controlling light path turning according to claim 5, characterized in that: The translation drive assembly (7) comprises a driving rack (71) fixed to the rear end of the translation sliding rod (23), a driving gear (72) meshing with the driving rack (71), and a driving motor (73) driving the driving gear (72) to rotate, wherein the driving motor (73) is connected to a carrier that carries the reflector system.

7. A single-axis reflector system for controlling light path turning according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power source (5) and the drive motor (73) are both configured as servo motors.

8. The single-axis reflector system for controlling light path turning according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission ratio between the driving gear (43) and the driven gear (41) is greater than 2.