A forest fire warning device for forest farms

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forest fire warning device for use in a forest farm in the technical field of forest warning equipment, comprising a support rod, a lower connecting seat is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support rod, a track wheel is arranged below the lower connecting seat, a driving part is arranged inside the track wheel, an upper connecting seat is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support rod, an upper connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper connecting seat, a water storage part is fixedly installed on the upper end of the upper connecting rod, a permeation plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water storage part, a spray part is rotatably installed at the lower end of the upper connecting rod, a plurality of groups of pressurized nozzles are fixedly installed on the outer side of the spray part, a plurality of side supporting frames are fixedly installed on the upper connecting seat, and a smoke sensor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side supporting frame. The utility model provides a fire warning device which can be moved to monitor the forest and can automatically extinguish small flames.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest warning equipment, in particular to a forest fire prevention warning device for a forest farm. Background Art

[0002] Forest fire is the most dangerous enemy of forests and the most terrible disaster in forestry. It will bring the most harmful and devastating consequences to forests. Forest fire not only burns large tracts of forests and harms animals in the forests, but also reduces the reproductive capacity of forests, causes soil impoverishment, destroys forest water conservation, and even causes the ecological environment to lose balance.

[0003] If a forest fire cannot be extinguished quickly, it will spread rapidly, causing enormous damage to natural resources and the environment. Existing fire warning equipment is generally fixed in position, with large blind spots in forest monitoring, small monitoring areas, and is unable to quickly extinguish tiny flames after a fire occurs, thus having limited effect in curbing forest fires.

[0004] Based on this, the utility model designs a forest fire warning device for a forest farm to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a forest fire warning device for a forest farm, so as to provide a fire warning device which can be moved to monitor the forest and can automatically extinguish small flames.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A forest fire warning device for a forest farm comprises a support rod, a lower connecting seat is fixedly installed on the lower end of the support rod, a track wheel is arranged below the lower connecting seat, a driving member is arranged inside the track wheel, an upper connecting seat is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support rod, an upper connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper connecting seat, a water storage member is fixedly installed on the upper end of the upper connecting rod, a permeation plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water storage member, a spray member is rotatably installed on the lower end of the upper connecting rod, a plurality of groups of pressurized nozzles are fixedly installed on the outer side of the spray member, a plurality of side support frames are fixedly installed on the upper connecting seat, and a smoke sensor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side support frame.

[0008] Preferably, a transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the water storage member, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the transmission rod, and a driven gear is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the spray member, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.

[0009] Preferably, a picture acquisition device is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side support frame, and a control component is fixedly installed in the upper connecting seat, and the control component is electrically connected to the picture acquisition device.

[0010] Preferably, a circulation cavity is formed at the upper end of the upper connecting rod, a plurality of upper movable holes are formed at the upper end of the circulation cavity, and a plurality of lower movable holes are formed at the lower end of the circulation cavity.

[0011] Preferably, an outflow groove is provided on the water storage member at a position corresponding to the upper movable hole, and an inflow groove is provided on the spray member at a position close to the lower movable hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The smoke sensor and the image acquisition device in the utility model monitor the fire conditions in the forest. During the monitoring process, the smoke sensor and the image acquisition device can move in the forest along with the track wheels. The monitoring range of the device is expanded by movement, and after a small fire point occurs, the device can approach the fire point while issuing an alarm, and extinguish the fire point by opening the processing nozzle, which can efficiently and quickly curb the spread of the fire and reduce the probability of forest fires. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a side view perspective;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Partial schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0021] 1. Support rod; 2. Lower connecting seat; 3. Track wheel; 4. Driving part; 5. Upper connecting seat; 6. Side support frame; 7. Upper connecting rod; 8. Spraying part; 9. Infiltration plate; 10. Water storage part; 11. Picture acquisition device; 12. Smoke sensor; 13. Transmission rod; 14. Driven gear; 15. Pressurized nozzle; 16. Circulation chamber; 17. Upper movable hole; 18. Outflow groove; 19. Lower movable hole; 20. Inflow groove; 21. Driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A forest fire warning device for a forest farm comprises a support rod 1, a lower connecting seat 2 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support rod 1, a track wheel 3 is arranged below the lower connecting seat 2, a driving member 4 is arranged inside the track wheel 3, an upper connecting seat 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support rod 1, an upper connecting rod 7 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper connecting seat 5, a water storage member 10 is arranged on the upper end of the upper connecting rod 7, a permeation plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the water storage member 10, a spray member 8 is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the upper connecting rod 7, a plurality of groups of pressurized nozzles 15 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the spray member 8, a plurality of side support frames 6 are fixedly mounted on the upper connecting seat 5, and a smoke sensor 12 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the side support frame 6.

[0025] A transmission rod 13 is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the water storage member 10 , a driving gear 21 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the transmission rod 13 , and a driven gear 14 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the spray member 8 , and the driven gear 14 meshes with the driving gear 21 .

[0026] Among them, the outer side of the side support frame 6 is fixedly installed with a picture acquisition device 11, and the upper connecting seat 5 is fixedly installed with a control component, and the control component is electrically connected to the picture acquisition device 11.

[0027] The upper end of the upper connecting rod 7 is provided with a circulation cavity 16 , the upper end of the circulation cavity 16 is provided with a plurality of upper movable holes 17 , and the lower end of the circulation cavity 16 is provided with a plurality of lower movable holes 19 .

[0028] An outflow groove 18 is provided on the water storage member 10 at a position corresponding to the upper movable hole 17 , and an inflow groove 20 is provided on the spray member 8 at a position close to the lower movable hole 19 .

[0029] In the utility model, the smoke sensor 12 and the image acquisition device 11 monitor the fire situation in the forest. During the monitoring process, the smoke sensor 12 and the image acquisition device 11 (the forest topographic map and the route map are entered into the control component of the device, and then the track wheel 3 is driven by the preset program to move along the preset route for monitoring and inspection) can move in the forest with the track wheel 3 (the track wheel 3 is more adaptable to the complex terrain and topography of the forest, making the device move more smoothly). The monitoring range of the device is expanded by movement, and after a small fire point occurs, the device can approach the fire point while issuing an alarm, and the fire point can be monitored by opening the processing nozzle. Fire extinguishing (rainwater falls into the water storage part 10 through the infiltration plate 9 and is collected; the water in the water storage part 10 enters the flow cavity 16 through the outflow groove 18 and the upper movable hole 17; and then enters the spray part 8 through the flow cavity 16 from the lower movable hole 19 and the inflow groove 20; a motor is arranged on the spray part 8 to drive the transmission rod 13 to rotate; the rotation of the transmission rod 13 drives the driving gear 21 to rotate; the driving gear 21 drives the driven gear 14 to rotate; the rotation of the driven gear 14 drives the spray part 8 to rotate; the rotation of the spray part 8 allows the water to be sprayed more evenly at the fire point), which can efficiently and quickly curb the spread of fire and reduce the probability of forest fires.

[0030] In the utility model, the smoke sensor 12 and the image acquisition device 11 monitor the fire condition in the forest. During the monitoring process, the smoke sensor 12 and the image acquisition device 11 can move in the forest along with the track wheel 3. The monitoring range of the device is expanded by movement, and after a small fire point occurs, the device can approach the fire point while issuing an alarm, and extinguish the fire point by opening the processing nozzle, which can effectively and quickly curb the spread of the fire and reduce the probability of forest fires.

Claims

1. A forest fire warning device for a forest farm, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: A lower connecting seat (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support rod (1), a track wheel (3) is arranged below the lower connecting seat (2), a driving member (4) is arranged inside the track wheel (3), an upper connecting seat (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support rod (1), an upper connecting rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper connecting seat (5), a water storage member (10) is arranged on the upper end of the upper connecting rod (7), a permeation plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the water storage member (10), a spray member (8) is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the upper connecting rod (7), a plurality of groups of pressurized nozzles (15) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the spray member (8), a plurality of side supporting frames (6) are fixedly mounted on the upper connecting seat (5), and a smoke sensor (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the side supporting frame (6).

2. The forest fire warning device for a forest farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission rod (13) is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the water storage member (10), a driving gear (21) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the transmission rod (13), and a driven gear (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the spray member (8), the driven gear (14) meshing with the driving gear (21).

3. The forest fire warning device for a forest farm according to claim 2, characterized in that: A picture acquisition device (11) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side support frame (6), and a control component is fixedly installed in the upper connecting seat (5), and the control component is electrically connected to the picture acquisition device (11).

4. The forest fire warning device for forest farms according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper end of the upper connecting rod (7) is provided with a circulation cavity (16), the upper end of the circulation cavity (16) is provided with a plurality of upper movable holes (17), and the lower end of the circulation cavity (16) is provided with a plurality of lower movable holes (19).

5. The forest fire warning device for a forest farm according to claim 4, characterized in that: An outflow groove (18) is provided on the water storage member (10) at a position corresponding to the upper movable hole (17), and an inflow groove (20) is provided on the spray member (8) at a position close to the lower movable hole (19).

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