Automobile combined light and windshield wiper switch and automobile

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined light and wiper switch for automobiles, which integrates the opening and closing functions of a small light, a low beam, a high beam, a passing light, a left and right turn signal, a rear fog light, a wiper gear, a low speed gear, a high speed gear, and a washing gear. The wiper switch has the opening and closing functions of a small light, a low beam, a high beam, a passing light, a left and right turn signal, a rear fog light, a wiper gear, a low speed gear, a high speed gear, and a washing gear. The combined light and wiper switch has a simple structure, a reasonable design, multiple integrated functions, convenient management and installation, and reduces costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobiles, in particular to an automobile integrated switch structure. Background Art

[0002] At present, there are many types of automobile combination switches in China, and the functions achieved are mainly through split-type light combination switches and wiper combination switches, and the functions are relatively simple.

[0003] For example, the public document with the announcement number CN205645647U, the publication date of October 12, 2016, and the patent name "A Automobile Combination Switch Wiper Control Structure" discloses an automobile combination switch wiper control structure, including a handle, a switch seat, a rotating rod is arranged in the handle, a rotating disk matched with the rotating rod is arranged in the switch seat, a group of moving contact pieces for controlling the wiper are arranged on the rotating disk, and a group of static contact pieces matched with the moving contact pieces are also arranged on the switch seat; a wiper adjustment knob is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. A contact seat is also arranged on the handle, and a fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod; a gear spring and a gear steel ball are arranged between the contact seat and the wiper adjustment knob, and a gear groove matched with the gear steel ball is arranged on the inner wall of the wiper adjustment knob.

[0004] If you need to control the opening and closing of the wiper and washing components at the same time, you need a separate wiper combination switch; the light combination switch and the wiper combination switch are each an independent automotive component, which needs to be produced, purchased, managed and installed separately, which is costly. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to realize a combined light and wiper switch which integrates the opening and closing functions of a small light, a low beam light, a high beam light, an overtaking light, left and right turn signals, a rear fog light, wiper gears, a low speed gear, a high speed gear and a washing gear.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a vehicle combined light and wiper switch, the vehicle combined light and wiper switch is a lever integrated on the back of the steering wheel, characterized in that it includes:

[0007] The turn signal switch is a three-way selective switch, which includes a left turn signal switch, a right turn signal switch, and a turn signal off switch. The left turn signal switch and the right turn signal switch are connected in series with resistors of different resistance values ​​connected to PIN10;

[0008] The vehicle light switch is a four-way selective switch, which includes a rear fog light switch, a low beam light switch, a low light switch, and a vehicle light off switch. The rear fog light switch, the low beam light switch, and the low light switch are connected in series with resistors of different resistance values ​​to connect to PI N8;

[0009] The high and low beam switch is a three-way selective switch, which includes a flashing switch, a high beam on switch, and a high beam off switch. The flashing switch and the high beam on switch are connected in series with resistors of different resistance values ​​connected to PI N9;

[0010] The front wash switch is a switch directly connected to PI N3;

[0011] The wiper switch is a four-way selective switch, which includes a high-speed wiper switch, a low-speed wiper switch, a wiper off switch, and an automatic wiper switch. The high-speed wiper switch, the low-speed wiper switch, and the automatic wiper switch are connected in series with resistors of different resistance values ​​to connect to PIN5.

[0012] The turn signal switch is a toggle switch in the up and down directions. Toggling it upwards is the right turn signal switch, toggling it downwards is the left turn signal switch, and the middle position is the turn signal off switch.

[0013] The headlight switch is a toggle switch embedded in a lever, the toggle switch is provided with a toggle block protruding from the lever, and the toggle switch is provided with four gears, namely, a rear fog light switch, a low beam light switch, a headlight off switch.

[0014] The high and low beam switch is a toggle switch for the front and rear directions. Toggling it forward turns the high beam on, the middle position turns the high beam off, and toggling it backward turns it into a flashing switch.

[0015] The front washing switch is a button with a self-resetting function at the outer end of the lever.

[0016] The wiper switch is a circular knob switch sleeved on the lever, and the knob switch is provided with four gears, namely, a high-speed wiper switch, a low-speed wiper switch, a wiper off switch, and an automatic wiper switch.

[0017] A car, wherein a wiper switch is arranged on the back of a steering wheel of the car, and the wiper switch adopts the car combined light and wiper switch.

[0018] The vehicle is a pure electric truck.

[0019] The utility model discloses a combined light and wiper switch which integrates the functions of turning on and off a low beam, a low beam, a high beam, an overtaking light, left and right turn signals, a rear fog light, wiper gears, a low speed gear, a high speed gear and a washing gear. The combined light and wiper switch has a simple structure, a reasonable design, multiple integrated functions, is easy to manage and install, and reduces costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The following is a brief description of the contents of each figure in the utility model specification:

[0021] Figure 1This is the schematic diagram of the combined light and wiper switch circuit;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a combined light and wiper switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation methods of the present invention, such as the shapes and structures of the components involved, the relative positions and connection relationships between the components, the functions and working principles of the components, the manufacturing process and the operation and use methods, etc., through the description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to help those skilled in the art to have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the combined light and wiper switch integrates the functions of opening and closing the low light, low beam, high beam, overtaking light, left and right turn signals, rear fog light, wiper gear, low speed gear, high speed gear, and washing gear; it can completely solve the problem of integrating the shift switch on the combined switch and reserve space for the shift switch. The combined light and wiper switch is generally set on the back of the steering wheel and is particularly suitable for pure electric trucks.

[0025] The overall structure of the car combined light wiper switch is still a conventional lever structure. The lever is integrated on the back of the steering wheel and has the conventional switch functions of up and down and forward and backward. The specific circuit structure is as follows Figure 1 As shown, the turn signal switch, headlight switch, high and low beam switch, front washer switch and wiper switch are integrated on the lever.

[0026] The turn signal switch is a three-way selective switch, which includes a left turn signal switch, a right turn signal switch, and a turn signal off switch. The left turn signal switch is connected in series with a 1000Ω resistor to PI N10, and the right turn signal switch is connected in series with a 3010Ω resistor to PI N10. PI N10 is a wiring harness terminal, which is then connected to the body controller of the turn signal switch function through a docking wiring harness.

[0027] The headlight switch is a four-way selective switch, which are the rear fog light switch, the low beam switch, the small light switch, and the headlight off switch. The rear fog light switch is directly connected to PI N8, the low beam switch is connected to PI N8 in series with a 1000Ω resistor, and the small light switch is connected to PI N8 in series with a 3010Ω resistor. PI N8 is a wiring harness terminal, and then connected to the body controller of the headlight switch function through the docking wiring harness; the headlight switch is a toggle switch embedded in the lever, the toggle switch is provided with a rotating structure embedded in the lever, the lever is provided with a hollow area at the rotating structure position, and a toggle block protruding from the lever is fixed on the rotating structure. The toggle switch has four gears, which are the rear fog light switch, the low beam switch, the small light switch, and the headlight off switch;

[0028] The high and low beam switch is a three-way selective switch, which includes a flashing switch, a high beam on switch, and a high beam off switch. The flashing switch is connected in series with a 1000Ω resistor to PI N9, and the high beam on switch is connected in series with a 3010Ω resistor to PI N9. PI N8 is a wiring harness terminal, which is then connected to the body controller of the high and low beam functions through the wiring harness; the turn signal switch is a toggle switch in the up and down directions. Toggle it up for the right turn signal switch, toggle it down for the left turn signal switch, and the middle position is the turn signal off switch; the high and low beam switch is a toggle switch in the front and back directions. Toggle it forward for the high beam on switch, the middle position is the high beam off switch, and toggle it backward for the flashing switch

[0029] The front washing switch is a switch directly connected to PI N3. The front washing switch can be selected as a button with a self-reset function at the outer end of the lever, that is, a button with a specific spring pressing function. When pressed, the front washing switch is turned on, and when released, the front washing switch automatically resets and closes;

[0030] The wiper switch is a four-way selective switch, namely high-speed wiper switch, low-speed wiper switch, wiper off switch, and automatic wiper switch. The high-speed wiper switch is directly connected to PI N5, the low-speed wiper switch is connected in series with a 1000Ω resistor to PI N5, and the automatic wiper switch is connected in series with a 3010Ω resistor to PI N5. PI N5 is a wiring harness terminal, which is then connected to the body controller of the wiper switch function through the docking wiring harness; the wiper switch is a circular knob switch mounted on the lever, and the knob switch has four gears, namely high-speed wiper switch, low-speed wiper switch, wiper off switch, and automatic wiper switch.

[0031] The combined light and windshield wiper switch comprises a gas handle, a light knob, a wiper knob, a base, a washing button, a base, a contact piece seat, a circuit board, a clamp and the like, and the parts are combined into a light and windshield wiper combination switch. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, multiple integrated functions, space saving, ergonomics, convenient management and installation, and low cost.

[0032] The present invention is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various non-substantial improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A car combined light and wiper switch, the car combined light and wiper switch is a lever integrated on the back of the steering wheel, characterized in that: include: The turn signal switch is a three-way selective switch, which includes a left turn signal switch, a right turn signal switch, and a turn signal off switch. The left turn signal switch and the right turn signal switch are connected in series with resistors of different resistance values ​​and connected to PIN10; The car light switch is a four-way selective switch, which includes a rear fog light switch, a low beam light switch, a small light switch, and a car light off switch. The rear fog light switch, the low beam light switch, and the small light switch are connected in series with resistors of different resistance values ​​to PIN8; The high and low beam switch is a three-way selective switch, which includes a flashing switch, a high beam on switch, and a high beam off switch. The flashing switch and the high beam on switch are connected in series with resistors of different resistance values ​​to PIN9; The front wash switch is a switch directly connected to PIN3; The wiper switch is a four-way selective switch, which includes a high-speed wiper switch, a low-speed wiper switch, a wiper off switch, and an automatic wiper switch. The high-speed wiper switch, the low-speed wiper switch, and the automatic wiper switch are connected in series with resistors of different resistance values ​​to PIN5.

2. The automobile combined light and wiper switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turn signal switch is a toggle switch in the up and down directions. Toggling it upwards is the right turn signal switch, toggling it downwards is the left turn signal switch, and the middle position is the turn signal off switch.

3. The automobile combined light and wiper switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The headlight switch is a toggle switch embedded in a lever, the toggle switch is provided with a toggle block protruding from the lever, and the toggle switch is provided with four gears, namely, a rear fog light switch, a low beam light switch, a headlight off switch.

4. The automobile combined light and wiper switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high and low beam switch is a toggle switch for the front and rear directions. Toggling it forward turns the high beam on, the middle position turns the high beam off, and toggling it backward turns it into a flashing switch.

5. The automobile combined light and wiper switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front washing switch is a button with a self-resetting function at the outer end of the lever.

6. The automobile combined light and wiper switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiper switch is a circular knob switch sleeved on the lever, and the knob switch is provided with four gears, namely, a high-speed wiper switch, a low-speed wiper switch, a wiper off switch, and an automatic wiper switch.

7. A car, wherein a wiper switch is provided on the back of the steering wheel of the car, characterized in that: The wiper switch adopts the automobile combined light and wiper switch as claimed in any one of claims 1-6.

8. The automobile according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vehicle is a pure electric truck.

Images