A 4G intelligent Internet of Things circuit breaker
By designing the disassembly and fixed connection between the circuit breaker body of the 4G intelligent IoT circuit breaker and the installation board, combined with the sliding lock firmware and snap structure, the cumbersome problems of installation and disassembly of the existing intelligent IoT circuit breaker are solved, and rapid disassembly and efficient installation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421425177.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing smart Internet of Things circuit breakers are installed and fixed by screws. Installation and disassembly require the use of tools to screw the screws, which is cumbersome and time-consuming.
A 4G intelligent Internet of Things circuit breaker is designed, including a circuit breaker body, a mounting plate and a clamping fixture. The circuit breaker body and the mounting plate are fixedly connected through disassembly, and the sliding lock firmware and snap structure are used to achieve rapid fixing and disassembly.
It realizes the rapid disassembly and assembly of the circuit breaker without the need to use tools to screw the screws, and the installation and disassembly are more convenient and quick, with a small size and light weight, greatly improving the installation and disassembly efficiency of the circuit breaker.
Smart Images

Figure CN222734902U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit breakers, and in particular to a 4G intelligent Internet of Things circuit breaker. Background Art
[0002] A circuit breaker is a switch device that can close, carry and disconnect the current under normal circuit conditions and close, carry and disconnect the current under abnormal circuit conditions within a specified time. Circuit breakers are divided into high-voltage circuit breakers and low-voltage circuit breakers according to their scope of use. Circuit breakers can be used to distribute electrical energy, start asynchronous motors infrequently, protect power lines and motors, etc. When they have serious overloads or short circuits and undervoltage faults, they can automatically cut off the circuit. Its function is equivalent to the combination of fuse switches and over-underheating relays. Moreover, it is generally not necessary to change parts after breaking the fault current. It has been widely used. Power distribution is an extremely important link in the generation, transmission and use of electricity. The power distribution system includes transformers and various high and low voltage electrical equipment, and low-voltage circuit breakers are a kind of electrical appliances with a large number of uses. Low-voltage circuit breakers, also known as automatic air switches, can be used to connect and disconnect load circuits, and can also be used to control motors that are not frequently started. Its function is equivalent to the sum of some or all functions of electrical appliances such as knife switches, overcurrent relays, undervoltage relays, thermal relays and leakage protectors. It is an important protective electrical appliance in low-voltage distribution networks.
[0003] Smart IoT circuit breaker refers to the remote control of the circuit by controlling the switch state of the circuit breaker through remote control signals. It is widely used in power distribution automation, industrial monitoring, smart home and other fields. The principle of the smart IoT circuit breaker is mainly to control the electromagnetic mechanism inside the circuit breaker through remote control signals to change its switch state. First, the remote control signal needs to pass through the signal conditioning unit to adjust the signal to adapt to the control circuit inside the circuit breaker. Secondly, the signal conditioning unit sends the adjusted signal to the relay unit, and the relay unit converts the control signal into mechanical movement to control the switch state of the circuit breaker through the electromagnet. It should be noted that the electromagnet here does not directly act on the circuit breaker switch, but transmits the power generated by the electromagnet to the switch through a complex transmission mechanism.
[0004] The application prospects of intelligent IoT circuit breakers are very broad. With the continuous development of smart homes and power distribution automation in the future, there will be more and more application scenarios. For example, through smart phones or other mobile devices, the switch status of circuit breakers can be remotely controlled. In addition, based on artificial intelligence and big data analysis, circuit faults can be predicted and alarms can be issued through the analysis of power consumption data to ensure safe and reliable power consumption.
[0005] However, most of the existing smart IoT circuit breakers on the market are installed and fixed with screws, and installation and removal require the use of tools to tighten the screws, which is very cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a 4G smart Internet of Things circuit breaker that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing smart Internet of Things circuit breaker is installed and fixed by screws, and the installation and disassembly require the use of tools to screw the screws, which is very cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive to operate.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the 4G intelligent Internet of Things circuit breaker proposed by the utility model includes a circuit breaker body, a mounting plate and a clamping fixture, wherein the circuit breaker body is arranged side by side on the mounting plate, and the circuit breaker body and the mounting plate are detachably fixedly connected, a first accommodating groove is recessed at the rear end of the circuit breaker body, a first buckle groove is recessed at the upper end wall of the first accommodating groove, a slide groove is recessed at the lower end wall of the first accommodating groove, a sliding locking piece is embedded in the slide groove so as to slide up and down, the upper end wall of the sliding locking piece abuts against the upper end wall of the slide groove, a through groove is recessed at the lower end of the slide groove, the lower end of the sliding locking piece can extend out of the through groove, and a buckle protrusion is protruded at the upper end of the sliding locking piece, and the buckle protrusion can be telescopically slidable along the first accommodating groove. The upper end and the lower end of the mounting plate are respectively provided with a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate protruding outward, the outer side walls of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are respectively provided with a first clip plate and a second clip plate, the first clip plate is detachably embedded in the first clip groove, the outer side wall of the clip protrusion is abutted against the inner side wall of the second clip plate, the clamping fixture is detachably arranged on the mounting plate, the clamping fixture can slide along the mounting plate, and the clamping fixture is respectively abutted against the side walls of the circuit breaker body, the upper end and the lower end of the circuit breaker body are respectively provided with a wiring terminal, the front end of the circuit breaker body is rotatably provided with a handle, a 4G communication module is provided in the circuit breaker body, and the circuit breaker body is connected with the monitoring platform data through the 4G communication module.
[0008] Optionally, the cross-section of the snap protrusion is arranged in a triangular structure, the middle of the sliding locking piece is recessed with an open groove extending along the length direction, the front end of the opening groove is provided with an elastic member, the rear end of the elastic member is abutted against the rear end wall of the slide groove, and the rear end of the sliding locking piece is protruded with a limiting step, and the limiting step can be abutted against the rear end wall of the slide groove.
[0009] Optionally, the outer contour of the elastic member is arranged in a wave-shaped structure.
[0010] Optionally, a second accommodating groove is recessed at the rear end of the clamping fixing member, a second snap groove is recessed at the upper end of the second accommodating groove, an elastic snap arm is protruded at the lower end of the second accommodating groove, a third snap groove is recessed at the upper end of the elastic snap arm, and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are respectively detachably embedded in the second snap groove and the third snap groove.
[0011] Optionally, the rear end walls of the second buckle slot and the third buckle slot are both arranged in a downwardly inclined inclined surface structure.
[0012] Optionally, a handle is protruding from the front end of the lower end wall of the elastic snap arm, and a supporting protrusion is protruding from the middle of the lower end wall of the elastic snap arm.
[0013] Optionally, a mounting hole is respectively formed at both ends of the mounting plate.
[0014] Optionally, a plurality of positioning holes are recessed on the side wall of the circuit breaker body.
[0015] Optionally, the rear end wall of the first buckle groove is arranged in a downwardly inclined inclined structure.
[0016] The technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: in the technical solution of the utility model, the circuit breaker body and the mounting plate are detachably fixedly connected, the rear end of the circuit breaker body is recessed with a first accommodating groove, the upper end wall of the first accommodating groove is recessed with a first buckle groove, the lower end wall of the first accommodating groove is recessed with a slide groove, the sliding locking piece can be slidably embedded in the slide groove up and down, the upper end wall of the sliding locking piece abuts against the upper end wall of the slide groove, the lower end of the slide groove is recessed with a through groove, the lower end of the sliding locking piece can extend out of the through groove, the upper end of the sliding locking piece is convexly provided with a buckle protrusion, the buckle protrusion can be telescopically slidably arranged in the first accommodating groove, and the upper end and lower end of the mounting plate protrude outward respectively. A first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are provided, and a first clip plate and a second clip plate are protruded on the outer side walls of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively, the first clip plate is detachably embedded in the first clip groove, the outer side wall of the clip protrusion is abutted against the inner side wall of the second clip plate, the clamping fixing parts are detachably provided at both ends of the mounting plate, the clamping fixing parts can slide along the mounting plate, and the clamping fixing parts are respectively abutted against the circuit breaker body to fix the circuit breaker body on the mounting plate, so that the circuit breaker can be directly clamped on the mounting plate without the need to use tools to tighten the screws, the installation and disassembly are more convenient and quick, and the circuit breaker has a small size, light weight, and is easy to install, which greatly improves the installation and disassembly efficiency of the circuit breaker. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 The overall structure of a circuit breaker body of a 4G smart IoT circuit breaker according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 The overall structure of a circuit breaker body of a 4G smart IoT circuit breaker according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a circuit breaker body of a 4G smart Internet of Things circuit breaker according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is another exploded structural schematic diagram of a circuit breaker body of a 4G smart Internet of Things circuit breaker according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the safety structure of a 4G smart IoT circuit breaker according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded structure of a 4G smart IoT circuit breaker according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping fixture of a circuit breaker body of a 4G smart IoT circuit breaker according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping fixture of a circuit breaker body of a 4G smart IoT circuit breaker according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0029] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0030] The utility model provides a 4G intelligent Internet of Things circuit breaker.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, the 4G intelligent Internet of Things circuit breaker includes a circuit breaker body 100, a mounting plate 200 and a clamping fixture 300. The circuit breaker body 100 is arranged side by side on the mounting plate 200. The circuit breaker body 100 and the mounting plate 200 are detachably fixedly connected. A first accommodating groove 101 is recessed at the rear end of the circuit breaker body 100. A first buckle groove 102 is recessed on the upper end wall of the first accommodating groove 101. The lower end wall of the first accommodating groove 101 is recessed. The end wall is recessed with a slide groove 103, and a sliding locking piece 104 is embedded in the slide groove 103 so as to slide up and down. The upper end wall of the sliding locking piece 104 abuts against the upper end wall of the slide groove 103. The lower end of the slide groove 103 is recessed with a through groove 1031, and the lower end of the sliding locking piece 104 can extend out of the through groove 1031. The upper end of the sliding locking piece 104 is convexly provided with a snap protrusion 1041, and the snap protrusion 1041 can be telescopically slidably arranged in the first accommodating groove 101, and the mounting plate 20 0 is provided with a first fixing plate 201 and a second fixing plate 202 protruding outwardly at the upper end and the lower end thereof, respectively, and a first snap plate 203 and a second snap plate 204 protruding outwardly at the outer side walls of the first fixing plate 201 and the second fixing plate 202, respectively, and the first snap plate 203 is detachably embedded in the first snap groove 102, and the outer side wall of the snap protrusion 1041 is abutted against the inner side wall of the second snap plate 204, and the clamping fixing member 300 is detachably provided on the mounting plate 20 ... The fixing member 300 can slide along the mounting plate 200, and the clamping fixing member 300 is respectively in contact with the side walls of the circuit breaker body 100. The upper end and the lower end of the circuit breaker body 100 are respectively provided with a wiring terminal 105. The front end of the circuit breaker body 100 is rotatably provided with a handle 106. A 4G communication module (not shown) is provided in the circuit breaker body 100. The circuit breaker body 100 is connected to the monitoring platform through the 4G communication module, and remote switching operations can be performed through the monitoring platform.
[0032] Specifically, the cross-section of the snap protrusion 1041 is arranged in a triangular structure, an open groove 1042 extending along the length direction is recessed in the middle of the sliding locking member 104, an elastic member 1043 is arranged at the front end of the opening groove 142, and the rear end of the elastic member 1043 is arranged to abut against the rear end wall of the slide groove 103, and a limiting step 1044 is arranged at the rear end of the sliding locking member 104, and the limiting step 1044 can be arranged to abut against the rear end wall of the slide groove 103. Through the action of the elastic member, the sliding locking member is pushed upward to abut against the second snap plate on the mounting plate to fix the circuit breaker body.
[0033] Specifically, the outer contour of the elastic member 1043 is arranged in a wave-shaped structure, which can increase the elastic deformation of the elastic member.
[0034] Specifically, a second accommodating groove 301 is recessed at the rear end of the clamping fixing member 300, a second snap groove 302 is recessed at the upper end of the second accommodating groove 301, an elastic snap arm 303 is protruded at the lower end of the second accommodating groove 301, a third snap groove 304 is recessed at the upper end of the elastic snap arm 303, and the first fixing plate 201 and the second fixing plate 202 are detachably embedded in the second snap groove 302 and the third snap groove 304, respectively.
[0035] Specifically, the rear end walls of the second snap-fit groove 302 and the third snap-fit groove 304 are both arranged in a downwardly inclined inclined surface structure, so as to facilitate the separation of the clamping fixture from the mounting plate by rotating the clamping fixture.
[0036] Specifically, a handle 305 is protruded from the front end of the lower end wall of the elastic snap arm 303, and a supporting protrusion 306 is protruded from the middle of the lower end wall of the elastic snap arm 303. The supporting protrusion acts as a supporting point, and the elastic snap arm can be pried with tools such as a screwdriver to separate it from the mounting plate.
[0037] Specifically, a mounting hole 205 is respectively formed at both ends of the mounting plate 200 to facilitate the installation and fixation of the mounting plate.
[0038] Specifically, a plurality of positioning holes 107 are recessed on the side wall of the circuit breaker body 100 to facilitate locking of the plurality of circuit breaker bodies by screws.
[0039] Specifically, the rear end wall of the first snap groove 102 is arranged in a downwardly inclined inclined surface structure, so as to facilitate the separation of the circuit breaker body from the mounting plate by rotating the circuit breaker body.
[0040] Specifically, the working principle and process of the utility model are:
[0041] like Figure 8 As shown, when the circuit breaker needs to be installed, it is directly installed and fixed on the mounting plate. The clamping fixtures are detachably arranged at both ends of the mounting plate. The clamping fixtures can slide along the mounting plate, and the clamping fixtures are respectively in contact with the circuit breaker body to fix the circuit breaker body on the mounting plate, so that the circuit breaker can be directly fixed on the mounting plate without the need to use tools to screw the screws. When it needs to be removed, step 1: lift the clamping fixture and the circuit breaker body respectively, and step 2: turn downward, so that the clamping fixture and the circuit breaker body can be quickly removed. The installation and disassembly of the clamping fixture and the circuit breaker body are more convenient and quick, and the circuit breaker body is small in size, light in weight, and easy to install, which greatly improves the installation and disassembly efficiency of the circuit breaker. When abnormal conditions such as overload and short circuit occur in the circuit, the circuit breaker body will automatically trip to protect the safety of electrical appliances and circuits.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or directly / indirectly used in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A 4G intelligent Internet of Things circuit breaker, characterized in that: The invention comprises a circuit breaker body, a mounting plate and a clamping fixture, wherein the circuit breaker body is arranged side by side on the mounting plate, the circuit breaker body and the mounting plate are detachably fixedly connected, a first accommodating groove is recessed at the rear end of the circuit breaker body, a first buckle groove is recessed at the upper end wall of the first accommodating groove, a slide groove is recessed at the lower end wall of the first accommodating groove, a sliding locking piece is embedded in the slide groove so as to slide up and down, the upper end wall of the sliding locking piece abuts against the upper end wall of the slide groove, a through groove is recessed at the lower end of the slide groove, the lower end of the sliding locking piece can extend out of the through groove, a buckle protrusion is protruded at the upper end of the sliding locking piece, the buckle protrusion can be telescopically slidably arranged in the first accommodating groove, the upper end and lower end of the mounting plate A first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are respectively protruded outwardly, and a first clip plate and a second clip plate are respectively protruded on the outer side walls of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the first clip plate is detachably embedded in the first clip groove, and the outer side wall of the clip protrusion is abutted against the inner side wall of the second clip plate, the clamping fixture is detachably arranged on the mounting plate, the clamping fixture can slide along the mounting plate, and the clamping fixture is respectively abutted against the side walls of the circuit breaker body, the upper end and the lower end of the circuit breaker body are respectively provided with a wiring terminal, the front end of the circuit breaker body is rotatably provided with a handle, and a 4G communication module is provided in the circuit breaker body, and the circuit breaker body is connected with the monitoring platform data through the 4G communication module.
2. The 4G intelligent IoT circuit breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cross-section of the snap-on protrusion is arranged in a triangular structure, an open groove extending along the length direction is recessed in the middle of the sliding locking piece, an elastic piece is arranged at the front end of the opening groove, and the rear end of the elastic piece is arranged to abut against the rear end wall of the slide groove, and a limiting step is arranged at the rear end of the sliding locking piece, and the limiting step can be arranged to abut against the rear end wall of the slide groove.
3. The 4G intelligent IoT circuit breaker according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer contour of the elastic member is arranged in a wave-shaped structure.
4. The 4G intelligent IoT circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second accommodating groove is recessed at the rear end of the clamping fixing member, a second snap groove is recessed at the upper end of the second accommodating groove, an elastic snap arm is protruded at the lower end of the second accommodating groove, a third snap groove is recessed at the upper end of the elastic snap arm, and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are detachably embedded in the second snap groove and the third snap groove, respectively.
5. The 4G intelligent IoT circuit breaker according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The rear end walls of the second buckle slot and the third buckle slot are both arranged in a downwardly inclined inclined surface structure.
6. The 4G intelligent IoT circuit breaker according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle is protruding from the front end of the lower end wall of the elastic buckle arm, and a supporting protrusion is protruding from the middle of the lower end wall of the elastic buckle arm.
7. The 4G intelligent IoT circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two ends of the mounting plate are respectively concavely provided with a mounting hole.
8. The 4G intelligent IoT circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the circuit breaker body is recessed with a plurality of positioning holes.
9. The 4G intelligent IoT circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end wall of the first buckle slot is arranged in a downwardly inclined inclined surface structure.